CN101576971A - Method for supervising commodity circulation - Google Patents

Method for supervising commodity circulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101576971A
CN101576971A CNA2008100278651A CN200810027865A CN101576971A CN 101576971 A CN101576971 A CN 101576971A CN A2008100278651 A CNA2008100278651 A CN A2008100278651A CN 200810027865 A CN200810027865 A CN 200810027865A CN 101576971 A CN101576971 A CN 101576971A
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China
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supervision
commodity
code section
identifying code
section
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CNA2008100278651A
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Chinese (zh)
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傅明河
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2008100278651A priority Critical patent/CN101576971A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for supervising commodity circulation relates to the filed of commodity circulation management, in particular to a method for supervising the commodity circulation, which provides the commodity circulation management with commodity supervision codes ruled and hardly counterfeited by combining logistic codes and supervision codes and supervising commodity circulation by using the commodity supervision codes to root out counterfeit goods. The method for supervising the commodity circulation is characterized in that an extra code section is added to a commodity circulation management code in a one-code-one-product mode as a supervision verification code section of a product; a commodity circulation management code section is used as a key to establish commodity data records in a supervision database, and the records comprise the supervision verification code section; and a product is verified to be a legal product if the supervision verification code sections of the product in the circulation management code section and data records in the supervision database are identical.

Description

A kind of method for supervising commodity circulation
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the circulation of commodities management domain.
Background technology
The technology of the management of circulation of commodities at present is that most of commodity are adopted bar code management, is that series is given specific bar code with the range of goods, and bar code applications is to be compiled into sequence code by certain rule more specifically, and the purpose that reaches one yard of a product is that commodity are endowed.Such bar code is imitated easily, can only wait the usefulness of overhead code as logistics management sign indicating number or commodity after sale.Then need one yard endowed mode that is not easy to copy of a kind of product as the supervision sign indicating number as supervising commodity circulation.Therefore people adopt the random coded mode not repeat by system's control coding, obtain the endowed mode of supervision code that a kind of a product one yard is not easy to copy.Such supervision sign indicating number does not have rule or is not easy to find its rule, and commodity personations cost is heightened, and palms off to such an extent that give control.But because irregular endowed, need manager special long-term be provided with management such as coding generates, authorizes, party in request then is subjected to supervising the loaded down with trivial details management that the influence of yard requisition cycle and commodity need be given logistics simultaneously and supervise two kinds of codings.As time goes on the increase of endowed amount, hole reduce effect makes the random coded system seem more and more difficult, causes at least following two problems thereupon: the one, and the random coded system should constantly upgrade or technological transformation; The 2nd, whether used supervision code can reuse after a period of time or forever must not use.Supervision code can not be as the logistics management code in addition, and how the method for supervision is implemented, and how the dynamics of supervision realizes, will be the difficult point of supervision maximum.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention will solve be how to provide rule for the circulation of commodities management but be not easy to copy, the commodity supervision code of logistics code and supervision code two-in-one, and the problems such as counterfeit goods are stopped in the supervision circulation of commodities how to use.
A kind of method for supervising commodity circulation provided by the invention, it is characterized in that: the managing physical distribution of merchandise sign indicating number that is one yard of a product increases an extra-code section, supervision identifying code section as commodity, with managing physical distribution of merchandise sign indicating number section serves as that key is set up the commodity data record at the supervision database, record comprises supervision identifying code section, and the supervision process has the method for supervising commodity circulation that is only certified products with these commodity identical supervision identifying code section in supervision database data record by commodity under the checking logistics management sign indicating number section.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: being that commodity establishment a product one yard can be used as on the basis of logistics management code with any rule encoding mode, increase an extra-code section, as the supervision identifying code section of commodity.The supervision identifying code can be any form coding or sign, but must be can read for certain terminal device of computer system or recognize code section or the sign that can manually be entered into computer system after reading by vision.The binary encoding that the logistics management code of a product one yard and supervision identifying code form becomes the supervision code of these commodity.The logistics management code of a product one yard is only composed and is once supervised identifying code, and its value is unique.Be that commodity supervision sign indicating number contains logistics management sign indicating number section and supervision identifying code section, logistics management sign indicating number section is unique corresponding with commodity, logistics management sign indicating number section is the supervision identifying code section of corresponding unique value (many segmentation supervision identifying code sections also, the value of its corresponding segments also is unique), the supervision identifying code section under the different logistics management sign indicating number sections between the commodity is without any constraint mutually.
Supervision identifying code section can have same reading manner with logistics management code section, can combine the commodity supervision code that forms integral type with logistics management code section, is once read by terminal device.The commodity supervision sign indicating number of integral type should keep the former meaningful of each segment encode, can isolate logistics management sign indicating number section and supervision identifying code section.
Read the supervision identifying code section of mode equally with logistics management sign indicating number section, can separate, then divide two or repeatedly read with logistics management sign indicating number section.Supervision identifying code section can also be hidden processing.The supervision identifying code section of hiding is not being read or is being read for certain terminal device for recognizing with vision before the behavior by certain people.The supervision identifying code section of hiding is being read or for certain terminal device reads, its consequence can't be recovered to hide for recognizing with vision after the behavior by certain people.In order to make hiding supervision identifying code section can adapt to the supervision of the some middle flow links of process in the circulation of commodities process, can be divided into abundant some sections to supervision identifying code section.The supervision identifying code section of many segmentations is being read or also is being the segmentation realization for certain terminal device reads for recognizing with vision after the behavior by certain people.Each link businessman can only supervise checking with its each above intermediate links supervision identifying code segmentation (being shown) and the synthetic supervision identifying code segmentation of supervision identifying code segmentation under this link.The value of its corresponding each segmentation of many segmentations supervision identifying code section also is unique, forms circulation of commodities to the process monitor code of this link with the logistics management code section of these commodity.
Supervision identifying code section can have multi-form with logistics management sign indicating number section or read mode, but must be can read for certain terminal device of computer system or recognize the sign indicating number section or the sign that can manually be entered into computer system after reading by vision.Such supervision identifying code section also can be hidden processing.The supervision identifying code section of hiding is not being read or is being read for certain terminal device for recognizing with vision before the behavior by certain people.The supervision identifying code section of hiding is being read or for certain terminal device reads, its consequence can't be recovered to hide for recognizing with vision after the behavior by certain people.In order to make hiding supervision identifying code section can adapt to the supervision of the some middle flow links of process in the circulation of commodities process, can be divided into abundant some sections to supervision identifying code section.The supervision identifying code section of many segmentations is being read or also is being the segmentation realization for certain terminal device reads for recognizing with vision after the behavior by certain people.Each link businessman can only supervise checking with its each above intermediate links supervision identifying code segmentation (being shown) and the synthetic supervision identifying code segmentation of supervision identifying code segmentation under this link.The value of its corresponding each segmentation of many segmentations supervision identifying code section also is unique, forms circulation of commodities to the process monitor code of this link with the logistics management code section of these commodity.
The supervision database is that key is set up circulation of commodities relevant information data record with the logistics management sign indicating number section of commodity supervision sign indicating number, the supervision identifying code section that record comprises.Use the technology of the present invention for the supervision database development and will reach management objectives, powerful database front end applications system and access interface in many ways.Each link businessman and consumer can insert supervisory systems by various attachable methods in the circulation of commodities process, and certain terminal device that utilizes computer system reads or recognize by vision and the method such as to read the commodity supervision code is entered in the supervisory systems, and supervisory systems is analyzed judgement to supervision code.Supervisory systems is with the supervision identity code section of supervision identifying code section as commodity, and the commodity under the logistics management code section have with these commodity identical supervision identifying code section in supervision data database data record and are only certified products.The corresponding supervision identifying code segmentation in supervision data database data record of any segmentation of many segmentations supervision identifying codes and these commodity is variant, thinks that then these commodity are the query commodity.
Using benefit of the present invention is, the logistics management sign indicating number that product are a yard expands to the supervision sign indicating number that one yard of a product are not easy to copy, and has realized logistics management sign indicating number and supervision sign indicating number two-in-one, has simplified the circulation of commodities management.The logistics management code is the skilled endowed mode of each businessman, as long as manager slightly makes standard, just can so that the commodity supervision code is got final product by the rear monitoring party database that injects of commodity production side oneself establishment, realize the supervision automation.By the standard of logistics management code section, more can realize multidisciplinary data sharing, promote the dynamics of supervision.
Practical example
Below lifting an example further describes this management method:
Commodity production producer is for to register the commodity of bar code by the retail packaging fabric flow management code of minimum.The logistics management sign indicating number is by registering bar code, date of manufacture, the commodity term of validity and producing the bale number of day and form, wherein 13 is bar code, 8 is the date of manufacture, 2 for being the commodity term of validity of unit with the moon, some positions are the bale number (bale number is an incremented with 1) of the production of this date of manufacture, and coding form is identical with bar code.Coding and sorting order is " commodity production date+2,13 the bar code+8 commodity term of validity+bale number ", keeps the original meaning of each segment encode, so just can become the managing physical distribution of merchandise sign indicating number section of one yard of a product.The logistics management code section of a product one yard forms with 0~9 numeral, the logistics management code that forms the case dress for expressing a plurality of retail packagings, the case packing be numbered " retail packaging of minimum of a value numbering in the B+ case +~case in single bag quantity ", i.e. numbering take the bale number of 0~9 beginning as retail packaging; Bale number take the B beginning is numbered as the case dress, and '~' is the single-piece commodity amount of serial number in the case afterwards.Increase by one 3 supervision identifying code section at one yard logistics management sign indicating number of product afterbody, promptly formed the integral type commodity supervision sign indicating number of " commodity production date+2,13 bar code+8 a commodity term of validity+some bale number+3 a supervision identifying code section ".3 supervision identifying code sections can be the acceptable any characters of bar code establishment rules of available keyboard input.Integral type commodity supervision sign indicating number is printed in the commodity packaging outside surface.
As Fig. 1 is the 250ml of Mongolia Ox yaourt, be produced on March 15th, 2008, the term of validity is 8 months, the bale number of producing the same day is " 68001 ", composing the supervision identifying code is " ab6 ", the bar code of integral type supervision sign indicating number for printing in the commodity packaging of " 6,923,644,242,923 20,080,315 08 68001 ab6 ".Logistics management code section " 6,923,644,242,923 20,080,315 08 68001 " is unique corresponding with this package goods, unique assignment of this logistics management code section is the supervision identifying code section of " ab6 ", consist of unique commodity supervision code, namely to have supervision identifying code section only be that the commodity of " ab6 " are only certified products to the corresponding commodity of logistics management code section " 6,923,644,242,923 20,080,315 08 68001 ".
The case packing is selected 8 separate types supervision identifying code sections, when the appearance of commodity case dress is printed with case dress logistics management code, and prints the supervision identifying code section location for paste of 8 intermediate links.Print 0~9 and the English alphabet character code adhesive tape of filming, in the location for paste by discrete the sticking on of finishing in advance in order on 8 positions of 8 supervision identifying code sections.Just finish the case dress commodity that the logistics management code is arranged and expanded the endowed work of 8 sections supervision codes of separate type.
As Fig. 2 is the 250ml of Mongolia Ox yaourt, be produced on March 15th, 2008, the term of validity is 8 months, the bale number of producing the same day is that " 68001~68024 " (totally 24 parcels) are loaded in " B68001~24 " case, and logistics code is the casing printed bar code of " 6,923,644,242,923 20,080,315 08 B68001~24 ".This case commodity tank surface has also been printed 8 segmentations supervision identifying code section location for paste, and to compose supervision identifying code section be " 5370gfga ", pastes rear such as Fig. 3 (the supervision identifying code segmentation that has scraped four processes off shown in Figure 3).
Set up circulation of commodities management database and corresponding database application front end, agreement commodity retail packing adopts the endowed mode of integral type supervision code, and case packing commodity adopt the endowed mode of multistage separate type supervision code.Each businessman should be in advance obtains lawful authority and is given the validated user that can become the circulation of commodities management database behind the necessary sweet key by manager to manager's application.The user of lawful merchandise manufacturer logins supervisory systems, but the supervision code (comprising box regulatory code) of commodity that typing is produced, management database system is set up the relevant information record of supervising commodity circulation necessity take logistics management code section as crucial, comprises supervision identifying code section.System has pair one yard property of logistics management sign indicating number Duan Youyi product of typing commodity supervision sign indicating number to make the ability of verification of correctness, the ability that also guaranteed supervision identifying code of while is once given.Whether the supervision identifying code segmentation of the commodity of middle businessman under the box regulatory code of typing after the login supervisory systems can be checked logistics management code section is identical with the data of management database respective record, thereby judges the true and false of commodity.The commodity that corresponding data is not inconsistent in the supervision any segmentation of identifying code of multistage separate type and the database in inquiry then are considered to query commodity.Commodity are during with the inquiry of the supervision code of retail packaging, and whether the supervision identifying code section that can check the commodity under the logistics management code section is identical with the supervision identifying code section of storing in the management database, judges the true and false of commodity.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that this specification is enumerated an integral type supervision code in the practical example, the style of printing in commodity packaging with bar code form.
Fig. 2 is the logistics code section that this specification is enumerated a split type supervision code in the practical example, with the style of bar code form in commodity bundle vanning printing.
Fig. 3 is the 8 segmentations supervision identifying code section that this instructions is enumerated the split type supervision sign indicating number of in the practical example one, sticks on style on the packing case printing assigned address with the form of the character code adhesive tape of filming.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are combined on the packing of case dress commodity, have formed this specification and have enumerated complete split type supervision code style that many segmentations supervision identifying codes are arranged in the practical example.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of method for supervising commodity circulation, it is characterized in that: the managing physical distribution of merchandise sign indicating number that is one yard of a product increases an extra-code section, supervision identifying code section as commodity, with managing physical distribution of merchandise sign indicating number section serves as that key is set up the commodity data record at the supervision database, record comprises supervision identifying code section, and the supervision process has the method for supervising commodity circulation that is only certified products with these commodity identical supervision identifying code section in supervision database data record by commodity under the checking logistics management sign indicating number section.
2, method for supervising commodity circulation according to claim 1, its feature be still: the logistics management code of a product one yard is only composed and is once supervised identifying code, and its value is unique.
3, method for supervising commodity circulation according to claim 1, its feature be still: supervision identifying code section can with logistics management code section can be one also can separate setting.
4, method for supervising commodity circulation according to claim 1, its feature be still: the commodity supervision code of integral type should keep the former meaningful of each yard section, can isolate logistics management code section and supervision identifying code section.
5, method for supervising commodity circulation according to claim 1, its feature is still: supervision identifying code section can have multi-form with logistics management sign indicating number section or read mode, but must be can read for certain terminal device of computer system or recognize the sign indicating number section or the sign that can manually be entered into computer system after reading by vision.
6, method for supervising commodity circulation according to claim 1, its feature still is: supervision identifying code section can be hidden processing, the supervision identifying code section of hiding is not being read or is being read for certain terminal device for recognizing with vision before the behavior by certain people, the supervision identifying code section of hiding is being read or for certain terminal device reads, its consequence can't be recovered to hide for recognizing with vision after the behavior by certain people.
7, according to claim 1,6 described method for supervising commodity circulation, its feature is still: hide the supervision identifying code section of handling and can also be divided into plurality of sections, reading or also be the segmentation realization for certain terminal device reads for recognizing with vision after the behavior by certain people.
8, according to claim 1,7 described many segmentations supervision identifying code sections, its feature still: many segmentations pipe identifying code section be shown the part segmentation or all segmentation all can form the process supervision sign indicating number of this circulation of commodities with the logistics management sign indicating number section of these commodity to corresponding intermediate link or final link.
CNA2008100278651A 2008-05-05 2008-05-05 Method for supervising commodity circulation Pending CN101576971A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105321093A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-02-10 赵扬喆 Drug sales supervision system and method
CN108764781A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-06 陕西东沃物流信息服务有限公司 One kind wrapping up anti-lost supervisory systems in logistics progress
CN108805502A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-13 网赢如意仓供应链股份有限公司 Intelligent recognition tally method and apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105321093A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-02-10 赵扬喆 Drug sales supervision system and method
CN108764781A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-06 陕西东沃物流信息服务有限公司 One kind wrapping up anti-lost supervisory systems in logistics progress
CN108805502A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-13 网赢如意仓供应链股份有限公司 Intelligent recognition tally method and apparatus

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Open date: 20091111