CN101575810B - Pattern changing composite material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pattern changing composite material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101575810B
CN101575810B CN2009100993282A CN200910099328A CN101575810B CN 101575810 B CN101575810 B CN 101575810B CN 2009100993282 A CN2009100993282 A CN 2009100993282A CN 200910099328 A CN200910099328 A CN 200910099328A CN 101575810 B CN101575810 B CN 101575810B
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Prior art keywords
base cloth
pattern
composite
yarn
stretch yarn
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CN2009100993282A
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CN101575810A (en
Inventor
李建达
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JIAXING ZHENGLIN HI-NEW TEXTILE MATERIAL BONDING Co Ltd
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JIAXING ZHENGLIN HI-NEW TEXTILE MATERIAL BONDING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pattern changing composite material which comprises a base cloth and a printing film compounded on the surface of the base cloth. The base cloth is prepared by mixed weaving of 84 to 96 percent of polyster yarn and 4 to 16 percent of OP elastic yarn. By utilizing the dyeing property difference between the polyster yarn and the OP elastic yarn and dye migration principle, the mixedly weaved textile of the polyster yarn and the OP elastic yarn is dyed and then compounded with the printing film. The dye in the OP elastic yarn of the base cloth is discharged onto the printing film, thus generating spot dye migrations which are right combined with the printing film, and changing the original pattern and style on the printing film. Clothes made of the textile can take on different patterns every day as the pattern thereon changes with time.

Description

Composite of changing patterns and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite, relate in particular to a kind of composite of changing patterns.
Background technology
Fabric, or claim textiles be on loom by the yarn of orthogonal two systems, be interwoven according to certain rules, just graticule sink-float mutually according to certain rules makes fabric face form certain lines and decorative pattern.According to used material difference, fabric is divided into synthetic fiber and blending fabric, woolen knitwear, the linen fabrics, cotton goods, viscose, artificial cotton or artificial hairs fabric.Generally speaking, pattern on the fabric or decorative pattern in the production process of fabric by printing and dyeing get on and can't after use in the middle of change.Along with the erosion of washing times, Exposure to Sunlight or chemicals, color of pattern or decorative pattern is also decorporated thereupon on it.
In order to solve this defective, people adopt the mode of composite double layer polyurethane film on fabric, but may have different adhesions to dyestuff owing to form the material of fabric, and can be because gamut dyes in the product use, but the dye migration on the fabric makes that the color of original pattern is destroyed to the polyurethane film that is printed on decorative pattern.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite of changing patterns, utilizes textile material that the difference and the gamut of colouring performance are dyed principle, makes that the pattern on the fabric has the effect of conversion.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of composite of changing patterns.
A kind of composite of changing patterns comprises base cloth and the printing thin film that is compound in the base cloth surface.
Base cloth is mixed to knit by Polyester Yarns 84-96% and 4-16%OP stretch yarn and forms.
Described OP stretch yarn is 30 D-50 D, preferred 40 D
Described Polyester Yarns is 50 D-200 D, preferred 50 D, 70 D, 100 D, 150 DOr 200 D
This printing thin film material is polyurethane (pu), thermoplastic polyurethane (Tpu) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (pTFE).
A kind of preparation method of composite of changing patterns, steps in sequence is:
1) Polyester Yarns and OP stretch yarn are mixed knit after, dye.In the fabric, Polyester Yarns can be painted, and the OP stretch yarn can not be painted;
2) film is carried out decorative pattern formula water-based printing, and pattern area is divided into dominant hue and secondary tint;
3) at 90-170 ℃, relative humidity is greater than under 60% condition, with dyeing base cloth and the step 2 in the step 1)) in the pellicular front that is printed on pattern compound under the effect of polyurethane elastomer (PUR) hot melt adhesive.
Described dominant hue is in the main body shade of color that constitutes the film floral designs; Described secondary tint is the shade of color that floral designs is played booster action.
In the said method, dominant hue is in order to cooperate the color of base cloth on the film, and secondary tint dyes because of the gamut that dyeing produces in order to hide base cloth.In the hot melt adhesive recombination process, because of being subjected to the influence of temperature and humidity, the dyestuff in the base cloth OP stretch yarn is discharged on the film, produce the point-like gamut and dye, and just in time combine with printing thin film, change original pattern and style on the printing thin film.
In addition, greater than 50%, in the time of 10-40 ℃, the dyestuff in the base cloth OP stretch yarn can slowly be discharged on the film in relative humidity.Like this, As time goes on printing thin film also can produce visual different presenting with base cloth.
The beneficial effect that the present invention realizes:
The present invention utilizes Polyester Yarns and OP stretch yarn that the difference and the gamut of colouring performance are dyed principle, will mix after the textile dyeing of knitting compound with printing thin film heat again by Polyester Yarns and OP stretch yarn.Make the dyestuff in the base cloth OP stretch yarn be discharged on the film, produce the point-like gamut and dye, and just in time combine, change original pattern and style on the printing thin film with printing thin film.The clothing that adopts this fabric to make, pattern can be along with the time on it, presents different patterns every day.
The specific embodiment
Below describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1
84%, 75 DPolyester Yarns and 16%, 40 DThe OP stretch yarn mixes knits poststaining.Carry out under the effect of polyurethane elastomer hot melt adhesive printing thin film compound.Dyestuff in the base cloth OP stretch yarn is discharged on the film, produces the point-like gamut and dyes, and just in time combines with printing thin film, thereby changes original pattern and style on the printing thin film.
Embodiment 2
90%, 150 DPolyester Yarns and 10%, 40 DThe OP stretch yarn mixes knits poststaining.Carry out under the effect of polyurethane elastomer hot melt adhesive printing thin film compound.Dyestuff in the base cloth OP stretch yarn is discharged on the film, produces the point-like gamut and dyes, and just in time combines with printing thin film, thereby changes original pattern and style on the printing thin film.
Embodiment 3
93%, 100 DPolyester Yarns and 7%, 40 DThe OP stretch yarn mixes knits poststaining.Carry out under the effect of polyurethane elastomer hot melt adhesive printing thin film compound.Dyestuff in the base cloth OP stretch yarn is discharged on the film, produces the point-like gamut and dyes, and just in time combines with printing thin film, thereby changes original pattern and style on the printing thin film.
Embodiment 4
94%, 200 DPolyester Yarns and 6%, 40 DThe OP stretch yarn mixes knits poststaining.Carry out under the effect of polyurethane elastomer hot melt adhesive printing thin film compound.Dyestuff in the base cloth OP stretch yarn is discharged on the film, produces the point-like gamut and dyes, and just in time combines with printing thin film, thereby changes original pattern and style on the printing thin film.

Claims (5)

1. the composite of a changing patterns, make by the following method:
1) mixes by Polyester Yarns 84-96% and 4-16%OP stretch yarn and be made into base cloth, dye;
2) film is carried out decorative pattern formula water-based printing, and pattern area is divided into dominant hue and secondary tint;
3) at 90-170 ℃, relative humidity is greater than under 60% condition, with dyeing base cloth and the step 2 in the step 1)) in the pellicular front that is printed on pattern compound under the effect of polyurethane elastomer hot melt adhesive.
2. the composite of changing patterns according to claim 1 is characterized in that described OP stretch yarn is 30 D-50 D
3. the composite of changing patterns according to claim 1 is characterized in that described OP stretch yarn is 40 D
4. the composite of changing patterns according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Polyester Yarns 50 D-200 D
5. the composite of changing patterns according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Polyester Yarns is selected from 50 D, 70 D, 100 D, 150 DOr 200 D
CN2009100993282A 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 Pattern changing composite material and preparation method thereof Active CN101575810B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100993282A CN101575810B (en) 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 Pattern changing composite material and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100993282A CN101575810B (en) 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 Pattern changing composite material and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101575810A CN101575810A (en) 2009-11-11
CN101575810B true CN101575810B (en) 2011-01-05

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CN2009100993282A Active CN101575810B (en) 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 Pattern changing composite material and preparation method thereof

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107385978A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-24 李月仙 A kind of two-sided overlay film method for transfer printing

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