CN101570482A - Method for synthesizing jelly acid by omega-chlorine octanol - Google Patents

Method for synthesizing jelly acid by omega-chlorine octanol Download PDF

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CN101570482A
CN101570482A CN 200910072222 CN200910072222A CN101570482A CN 101570482 A CN101570482 A CN 101570482A CN 200910072222 CN200910072222 CN 200910072222 CN 200910072222 A CN200910072222 A CN 200910072222A CN 101570482 A CN101570482 A CN 101570482A
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hydroxy
chlorine
synthetic
acid
octanol
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CN101570482B (en
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李应阳
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for synthesizing jelly acid by omega-chlorine octanol. Omega-chlorine octanol is adopted, acetylated, treated by oxidation-Witting phosphate ester reaction, hydrolyzed, acidized, and prepared by refined treatment. The invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable preparation process, low cost, high efficiency, good executability at room temperature and wide application range. The prepared theta-10-hydroxy-2-caproleic acid can be used for treating arteriosclerosis, cerebral infarction, coronary heart disease, blood stagnant disease with highly thick blood, hyperlipoidemia, immunologic function deficiency, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, old and weak people, patients with chronic diseases, various kinds of infectious hepatitis, hepatocirrhosis, diabetes, complications of diabetes, high-intensity brainwork and physical labour, neurasthenia, and the like.

Description

Method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid chemical preparation technology, be specifically related to a kind of method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol.
(2) background technology
The chemical name of E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid is that anti-form-1 0-hydroxyl-2-decylenic acid (E-10-Hydroxy-2-Decenoic Acid) is called for short E-10-HAD, it is one of main active ingredient of Lac regis apis, account for 2%, has multiple physiologically active, the effect of antibiotic, sterilization, strong human body and multiple cancer cells such as strongly inhibited lymphatic cancer, mammary cancer, can also strengthen body immune function, effectively control alopecia, has the cell regeneration effect, damage due to treatment acute radiation injury and the chemical substance, and the synergistic agent that also can be used as makeup.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation process simple, reasonable, cost is low, and the efficient height can carry out under the room temperature, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol applied widely.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the general chemical formula of E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid:
Figure A20091007222200041
The general Formula I of E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of the present invention is to adopt ω-chlorine octanol, through acetylize, and oxidation-Wittig phosphoric acid ester reaction, hydrolysis, acidifying, refinement treatment is produced, and reaction is undertaken by following:
Figure A20091007222200042
Figure A20091007222200051
Get Formulae II rear oxidation-Wittig reaction and do not separate out Wittig reaction under synthetic intermediate III, the IV condition, acidication is handled, and adds ω-chlorine octanol, Potassium ethanoate and PEG200ml, and stirring at room adds cold water flush away PEG, tells organic phase, gets chemical formula
Figure A20091007222200052
Add silica gel PCC, phosphoric acid ester and CH again 2Cl 2Solvent, stir in the reactor, CPV observes and follows the tracks of no acetoxyl group octanol reaction terminating, and elimination silica gel PCC adds water sepn and goes out organic phase, decompression and solvent recovery, add in the organic phase with the volume of ethanol liquid and NaOH 20% aqueous solution, 30 ℃ were stirred decompression recycling ethanol 5 hours, with but 0 ℃ of material liquid cooling, add 30%H 2SO 4Or hydrochloric acid is used CH to PH3-4 2Cl 2Extract twice, merge and add the 20%NaOH aqueous solution in the organic phase to PH=8-9, add counter the quenching of water and get twice, merge water, decompression steams CH 2Cl 2, add hydrochloric acid to PH=4.5-5, crystallisation by cooling 3 days is told coarse crystal, drains surface water, with the heavy molten crystallisation by cooling of Diluted Alcohol of 2 times of amounts three days, 50 ℃ of dryings of product 24 hours, the white crystal E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of fusing point 64.5-64.8, yield 80%.
The present invention also has some technical characterictics like this:
1, described acylating agent is a Potassium ethanoate;
2, described PEG is a polyglycol ether;
3, described oxygenant is silica gel adsorption chlorine Lip river acid pyridinium salt (PyH +CrO 3Cl -);
4, described phosphoric acid ester is a triethoxy phosphine ethyl acetate;
5, described oxidation-Wittig reaction is not separate out under the intermediate condition-reaction of pot method;
6, the temperature of described reaction conditions is a room temperature;
7, Diluted Alcohol liquid is the ethanol of 30%-60% in the described heavy molten process.
Anti-form-1 0-hydroxyl-2-decylenic acid that method of the present invention is produced can be used for: behind arteriosclerosis, cerebral infarction, coronary heart disease, high thick stasis mass formed by blood stasis, hyperlipidemia, immunodeficiency disease, various cancer operation back, the radiation and chemotherapy, oldaged physically weak person, chronic, various infectious hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, diabetes, diabetic complication, high-intensity brainwork and treatments such as manual work, neurasthenia.
(4) embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
The general chemical formula of E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of the present invention is:
Figure A20091007222200061
Above-mentioned chemical formula i compound is to be derived by ω-chlorine octanol, and classical way is:
Figure A20091007222200062
Present embodiment adopts:
Characteristics of the present invention: Formula I is by ω-chlorine octanol, ω-Ji acidylate, gets Formulae II
Figure A20091007222200064
Synthetic intermediate III is not separated out in oxidation then-Wittig reaction
Figure A20091007222200065
Wittig reaction under the condition, acidication is handled and is produced.Reaction is undertaken by following:
Figure A20091007222200067
Operation: in the 3000ml there-necked flask, add 130 ℃/11mmHg of boiling point ω-chlorine octanol 646 grams, Potassium ethanoate 540 grams, PEG200ml, stirring at room 4 hours adds cold water flush away PEG, tells organic phase, gets chemical formula
Figure A20091007222200068
Each component proportions of present embodiment is: chemical formula
Figure A20091007222200069
1mol
Silica gel PCC 1.15mol
Phosphoric acid ester 1.3mol
Solvent C H 2Cl 2It is chemical formula
Figure A20091007222200071
1.5 times (volumes)
Stirring at room is three hours in reactor, CPV observes and follows the tracks of no acetoxyl group octanol reaction terminating, elimination PCC, add water sepn and go out organic phase, decompression and solvent recovery adds in the organic phase with the volume of ethanol liquid and NaOH 20% aqueous solution, 30 ℃ were stirred 5 hours, decompression recycling ethanol with but 0 ℃ of material liquid cooling, adds 30%H 2SO 4Or hydrochloric acid is used CH to PH3-4 2Cl 2Extract twice, merge and add the 20%NaOH aqueous solution in the organic phase to PH=g-9, add counter the quenching of water and get twice, merge water, decompression steams CH 2Cl 2, add hydrochloric acid to PH=4.5-5, crystallisation by cooling 3 days is told coarse crystal, drains surface water, with the heavy molten crystallisation by cooling of Diluted Alcohol of 2 times of amounts three days, 50 ℃ of dryings of product 24 hours, the white crystal E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of fusing point 64.5-64.8, yield 80%.
Acylating agent is a Potassium ethanoate in the present embodiment, and PEG is a polyglycol ether, and the oxygenant of employing is silica gel adsorption chlorine Lip river acid pyridinium salt (PyH +CrO 3Cl -), phosphoric acid ester is a triethoxy phosphine ethyl acetate, and oxidation-Wittig reaction is not separate out one kettle way reaction under the intermediate condition, and the temperature of reaction characteristics is a room temperature in the processing method, the ethanol that the molten Diluted Alcohol liquid of the weight of employing is 30%-60%.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol, the general chemical formula of E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid:
Figure A2009100722220002C1
It is characterized in that the general Formula I of E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid is to adopt ω-chlorine octanol, through acetylize, oxidation-Wittig phosphoric acid ester reaction, hydrolysis, acidifying, refinement treatment is produced, and reaction is undertaken by following:
Figure A2009100722220002C2
2, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 1 is characterized in that Formulae II
Figure A2009100722220002C3
Do not separate out synthetic intermediate III through oxidation-Wittig reaction
Figure A2009100722220002C4
Figure A2009100722220002C5
Wittig reaction under the condition, acidication is handled, and adds ω-chlorine octanol, acylating agent and PEG 200ml, and stirring at room adds cold water flush away PEG, tells organic phase, gets chemical formula
Figure A2009100722220002C6
Add silica gel PCC, phosphoric acid ester and CH again 2Cl 2Solvent, stir in the reactor, CPV observes and follows the tracks of no acetoxyl group octanol reaction terminating, and elimination silica gel PCC adds water sepn and goes out organic phase, decompression and solvent recovery, add in the organic phase with the volume of ethanol liquid and NaOH 20% aqueous solution, 30 ℃ were stirred decompression recycling ethanol 5 hours, with but 0 ℃ of material liquid cooling, add 30%H 2SO 4Or hydrochloric acid is used CH to PH3-4 2Cl 2Extract twice, merge and add the 20%NaOH aqueous solution in the organic phase to PH=8-9, add counter the quenching of water and get twice, merge water, decompression steams CH 2Cl 2, add hydrochloric acid to PH=4.5-5, crystallisation by cooling 3 days is told coarse crystal, drains surface water, with the heavy molten crystallisation by cooling of Diluted Alcohol of 2 times of amounts three days, 50 ℃ of dryings of product 24 hours, the white crystal E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of fusing point 64.5-64.8, yield 80%.
3, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 2 is characterized in that described acylating agent is a Potassium ethanoate.
4, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 3 is characterized in that described PEG is a polyglycol ether.
5, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 4 is characterized in that oxygenant is silica gel adsorption chlorine Lip river acid pyridinium salt PyH in the described oxidizing reaction +CrO 3Cl -
6, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 5 is characterized in that described phosphoric acid ester is a triethoxy phosphine ethyl acetate.
7, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 6 is characterized in that described oxidation-Wittig reaction is not separate out under the intermediate condition-reaction of pot method.
8, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 7 is characterized in that described chemical formula
Figure A2009100722220003C1
Consumption 1mol, silica gel PCC consumption 1.15mol, phosphoric acid ester consumption 1.3mol, solvent C H 2Cl 2Consumption is a chemical formula 1.5 times of volume.
9, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 8 is characterized in that Diluted Alcohol liquid is the ethanol of 30%-60% in the described heavy molten process.
10, the method by the synthetic E-10-hydroxy-2-decylenic acid of ω-chlorine octanol according to claim 9, the temperature that it is characterized in that described reaction conditions is a room temperature.
CN 200910072222 2009-06-09 2009-06-09 Method for synthesizing jelly acid by omega-chlorine octanol Expired - Fee Related CN101570482B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206151A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 上海灏翔生物科技有限公司 Synthetic method of royaljelly acid
CN102267893A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-12-07 嘉兴学院 Preparation method of royal jelly acid
CN104215722A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-17 江苏中谱检测有限公司 Quick determination method of artificial decenoic acid
CN104622861A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-20 石家庄康诺生物技术有限公司 Application of E-10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid in medicines or health products for preventing and treating chemical liver injuries
CN104825435A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-08-12 石家庄康诺生物技术有限公司 An application of E-10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid in preparation of medicines or healthcare products for hepatic disease
US10004711B2 (en) 2014-05-08 2018-06-26 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Methods and compositions comprising 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2829491B1 (en) * 2001-09-12 2005-09-30 Diverchim PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF UNSATURATED FATTY HYDROXY ACIDS AND THEIR ESTERS, THEIR USE AS ANTI-COLLAGENASE AGENT

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206151A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 上海灏翔生物科技有限公司 Synthetic method of royaljelly acid
CN102206151B (en) * 2010-03-30 2013-04-17 上海灏翔生物科技有限公司 Synthetic method of royaljelly acid
CN102267893A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-12-07 嘉兴学院 Preparation method of royal jelly acid
CN102267893B (en) * 2011-06-15 2013-06-05 嘉兴学院 Preparation method of royal jelly acid
CN104215722A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-17 江苏中谱检测有限公司 Quick determination method of artificial decenoic acid
CN104215722B (en) * 2013-06-05 2016-04-13 江苏中谱检测有限公司 The method for quick of artificial decylenic acid
US10004711B2 (en) 2014-05-08 2018-06-26 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Methods and compositions comprising 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid
CN104622861A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-20 石家庄康诺生物技术有限公司 Application of E-10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid in medicines or health products for preventing and treating chemical liver injuries
CN104622861B (en) * 2014-12-26 2019-08-06 石家庄康诺生物技术有限公司 Application of the E-10- hydroxyl -2- decylenic acid in the drug of prevention and treatment chemical liver
CN104825435A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-08-12 石家庄康诺生物技术有限公司 An application of E-10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid in preparation of medicines or healthcare products for hepatic disease

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