CN101570419A - Heat retaining masonry mortar and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Heat retaining masonry mortar and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101570419A
CN101570419A CNA2009101170121A CN200910117012A CN101570419A CN 101570419 A CN101570419 A CN 101570419A CN A2009101170121 A CNA2009101170121 A CN A2009101170121A CN 200910117012 A CN200910117012 A CN 200910117012A CN 101570419 A CN101570419 A CN 101570419A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
masonry mortar
parts
preparation
industrial slags
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2009101170121A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁华鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI CHENGSHI BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI CHENGSHI BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI CHENGSHI BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI CHENGSHI BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2009101170121A priority Critical patent/CN101570419A/en
Publication of CN101570419A publication Critical patent/CN101570419A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat retaining masonry mortar and a preparation method thereof. The heat retaining masonry mortar comprises raw material components based on parts by weight: 20-30 parts of silicate cement, 0-20 parts of medium sand, 0-20 parts of pulverized fuel ash, 0.02-0.05 part of additive and 30-70 parts of industrial furnace slag, or 1-10 parts of closed cell perlite, or 1-10 parts of EPS polyphenyl granules or the mixture of the industrial furnace slag, the closed cell perlite and the EPS polyphenyl granules; the raw material components are stirred and evenly mixed. The invention can improve the heat-insulating property, the facility value and the bonding strength of the mortar, and has low cost and simple production technique.

Description

A kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, specifically is a kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Common masonry mortar is generally sand-cement slurry or mixed mortar.Its apparent density is generally greater than 1800kg/m 3, thermal conductivity is about 0.93w/ (m.k); And the heat insulation building block apparent density is generally 950kg/m 3, thermal conductivity is 0.15~0.45w/ (m.k).During the heat insulation building block body of wall of building by laying bricks or stones with common masonry mortar, because the thermal conductivity of the two differs bigger, cause whole masonry to have cold " heat " bridge phenomenon, because it is very big to build the power loss that mortar joint causes by laying bricks or stones, even phenomenon such as metope dewfall can appear, cause buildings to shorten and the functions of use reduction work-ing life.
At present, working-yard preparation mortar, quality instability, intensity are difficult to reach requirement, easily cause problems such as wall crazing, seepage.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar and preparation method thereof, described heat-insulating masonry mortar has intensity height, good heat insulating and Yi Du and the high advantage of cohesive strength.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar is characterized in that: the weight part of each feed composition is: silicate cement 20~30, medium sand 10~20, flyash 15~70, admixture 0.02~0.05; Other adds: industrial slags 30~70 or closed perlite 1~10 or EPS granular polystyrene 1~10 or three's mixture.
Described a kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar is characterized in that: described admixture is selected ether of cellulose for use.
Described a kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar is characterized in that: the particle diameter≤8.0mm of described industrial slags, described closed perlite is spherical closed perlite.
The preparation method of described heat-insulating masonry mortar is characterized in that: each feed composition is mixed, throw admixture at last, stir, churning time is to pack after 15 minutes.
The preparation method of described heat-insulating masonry mortar is characterized in that: described industrial slags will be delivered to roller dryer and carry out drying treatment then through fragmentation, and the industrial slags after the drying treatment is delivered to the projection formula vibrating screen classifier and sieves processing.
It is that light-weight aggregate replaces sand that the present invention adopts slag, closed perlite, EPS granular polystyrene, improve the heat-insulating property of mortar, by changing proportioning, produce the heat-insulation masonry dry-mixed mortar of different intensity grades and different thermal conductivitys, to adapt to the insulation blocks of different heat transfer performance, reduce of the influence of masonry mortar mortar joint to wall insulation performance; Add water-keeping thickening type admixture, can make masonry mortar have better serviceability and later strength.The present invention utilizes industrial residue to be raw material, and with low cost, production technique is simple, electronics metering, mechanize production, and quality product is secure.Along with deepening continuously of building energy conservation, market outlook are wide.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The spherical closed perlite of 75Kg is mixed in mixing machine with the medium sand of 113Kg, add 237Kg silicate cement and 240Kg flyash then in the material after mixing, mix, drop into the 10.5Kg ether of cellulose at last, stir and obtain product, churning time is 15 minutes.
Embodiment 2
The spherical closed perlite of 54Kg is mixed in mixing machine with the medium sand of 113Kg, add 237Kg silicate cement and 400Kg flyash then in the material after mixing, mix, drop into the 10.5Kg ether of cellulose at last, stir and obtain product, churning time is 15 minutes.
Embodiment 3
The spherical closed perlite of 33Kg is mixed in mixing machine with the medium sand of 113Kg, add 237Kg silicate cement and 560Kg flyash then in the material after mixing, mix, drop into the 10.5Kg ether of cellulose at last, stir and obtain product, churning time is 15 minutes.
Embodiment 4
Industrial slags with 760Kg carries out fragmentation earlier, is delivered to roller dryer then and carries out drying treatment, and the industrial slags after the drying treatment is delivered to the projection formula vibrating screen classifier and sieves processing; Industrial slags after the screening and the medium sand of 113Kg are mixed, add the 237Kg silicate cement then in the material after mixing, mix, drop into the 10.5Kg ether of cellulose at last, stir and obtain product, churning time is 15 minutes.
Embodiment 5
Industrial slags with 480Kg carries out fragmentation earlier, is delivered to roller dryer then and carries out drying treatment, and the industrial slags after the drying treatment is delivered to the projection formula vibrating screen classifier and sieves processing; Industrial slags after the screening and the medium sand of 113Kg are mixed, add 237Kg silicate cement and 240Kg flyash then in the material after mixing, mix, drop into the 10.5Kg ether of cellulose at last, stir and obtain product, churning time is 15 minutes.
Embodiment 6
Industrial slags with 380Kg carries out fragmentation earlier, is delivered to roller dryer then and carries out drying treatment, and the industrial slags after the drying treatment is delivered to the projection formula vibrating screen classifier and sieves processing; Industrial slags after the screening and the medium sand of 113Kg are mixed, add 237Kg silicate cement and 400Kg flyash then in the material after mixing, mix, drop into the 10.5Kg ether of cellulose at last, stir and obtain product, churning time is 15 minutes.
Embodiment 7
Industrial slags with 232Kg carries out fragmentation earlier, is delivered to roller dryer then and carries out drying treatment, and the industrial slags after the drying treatment is delivered to the projection formula vibrating screen classifier and sieves processing; Industrial slags after the screening and the medium sand of 113Kg are mixed, add 237Kg silicate cement and 560Kg flyash then in the material after mixing, mix, drop into the 10.5Kg ether of cellulose at last, stir and obtain product, churning time is 15 minutes.
Embodiment 8
The polystyrene foam of 10Kg is mixed in mixing machine with the medium sand of 113Kg, add 237Kg silicate cement and 400Kg flyash then in the material after mixing, mix, drop into the 10.5Kg ether of cellulose at last, stir and obtain product, churning time is 15 minutes.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar is characterized in that: the weight part of each feed composition is: silicate cement 20~30, medium sand 10~20, flyash 15~30, admixture 0.02~0.05; Other adds: industrial slags 30~70 or closed perlite 1~10 or EPS granular polystyrene 1~10 or three's mixture.
2, a kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described admixture is selected ether of cellulose for use.
3, a kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particle diameter≤8.0mm of described industrial slags, described closed perlite is spherical closed perlite.
4, the preparation method of heat-insulating masonry mortar according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each feed composition is mixed, throw admixture at last, stir, churning time is to pack after 15 minutes.
5, the preparation method of heat-insulating masonry mortar according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described industrial slags will be through fragmentation, be delivered to roller dryer then and carry out drying treatment, the industrial slags after the drying treatment is delivered to the projection formula vibrating screen classifier and sieves processing.
CNA2009101170121A 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Heat retaining masonry mortar and preparation method thereof Pending CN101570419A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009101170121A CN101570419A (en) 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Heat retaining masonry mortar and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009101170121A CN101570419A (en) 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Heat retaining masonry mortar and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101570419A true CN101570419A (en) 2009-11-04

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101985392A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-16 江苏尼高科技有限公司 Plastering mortar using high-volume slag and preparation method thereof
CN102145988A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-08-10 康伟 Dry powder mortar and preparation method thereof
CN102190464A (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-21 古金盛 Inorganic lightweight grouting material, and manufacture method thereof
CN102557524A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-07-11 高巴特尔 Insulation building block for safety energy-saving wall body
WO2013086778A1 (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 He Zhanhui Mortar containing polystyrene and use thereof
RU2490233C2 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-08-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Братский государственный университет" Raw material for masonry mortar and method of its production
CN104478317A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-01 芜湖中民科技建材有限公司 Dry-mixed polyphenyl granule thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof
CN104529291A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-22 魏超产 Masonry mortar and preparation method thereof
CN106587762A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-04-26 河池永固混凝土有限责任公司 Cracking-resistant plastering mortar of inorganic light aggregate heat-preservation system
CN106587865A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 天津易赢尔节能技术有限公司 Environment-friendly thermal-insulation masonry mortar
CN106746953A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 河池永固混凝土有限责任公司 Autoclave aerated concrete building block special masonry mortar
CN107129220A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-05 中南大学 A kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar and its compound method

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102190464A (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-21 古金盛 Inorganic lightweight grouting material, and manufacture method thereof
CN101985392A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-16 江苏尼高科技有限公司 Plastering mortar using high-volume slag and preparation method thereof
CN102145988A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-08-10 康伟 Dry powder mortar and preparation method thereof
RU2490233C2 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-08-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Братский государственный университет" Raw material for masonry mortar and method of its production
WO2013086778A1 (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 He Zhanhui Mortar containing polystyrene and use thereof
CN102557524B (en) * 2011-12-22 2014-02-19 高巴特尔 Insulation building block for safety energy-saving wall body
CN102557524A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-07-11 高巴特尔 Insulation building block for safety energy-saving wall body
CN104478317A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-01 芜湖中民科技建材有限公司 Dry-mixed polyphenyl granule thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof
CN104529291A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-22 魏超产 Masonry mortar and preparation method thereof
CN106587762A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-04-26 河池永固混凝土有限责任公司 Cracking-resistant plastering mortar of inorganic light aggregate heat-preservation system
CN106746953A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 河池永固混凝土有限责任公司 Autoclave aerated concrete building block special masonry mortar
CN106587865A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 天津易赢尔节能技术有限公司 Environment-friendly thermal-insulation masonry mortar
CN107129220A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-05 中南大学 A kind of heat-insulating masonry mortar and its compound method

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Open date: 20091104