CN101567615B - Trigger magnetic motor - Google Patents

Trigger magnetic motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101567615B
CN101567615B CN2009100102220A CN200910010222A CN101567615B CN 101567615 B CN101567615 B CN 101567615B CN 2009100102220 A CN2009100102220 A CN 2009100102220A CN 200910010222 A CN200910010222 A CN 200910010222A CN 101567615 B CN101567615 B CN 101567615B
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China
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magnetic
rotor
magnet
stator
casing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100102220A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101567615A (en
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王铮
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a trigger magnetic motor, which comprises a shell and intermittent trigger magnetic poles; a stator of which the periphery is provided with an open part and a rotor arranged in the stator are arranged in the shell; the rotor is provided with equidirectional grooves arranged obliquely to the diameter direction from the outer surface to the inside of the rotor, the insides of the grooves are provided with magnets; and the intermittent trigger magnetic poles used for controlling the action of the rotor are arranged on the open part of the stator. The magnetic motor makes the rotor rotate in a mode of intermittently triggering the magnetic poles one by one, and reverse magnetic force preventing the rotor rotating cannot be generated in the magnetic motor, so the magnetic motor can ensure that the rotor rotates at the preset rotating speed, and the phenomenon of gradual decrease cannot happen.

Description

A kind of trigger magnetic motor
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of trigger magnetic motor.
Background technology:
Though magnet has homopolar-repulsion, the intrinsic propesties that heteropole is inhaled mutually, but, the magnetic field that is produced because of each piece magnet all is the closed-loop paths from the anode to the negative electrode, and in the closed-loop path, the magnetic field intensity of magnet both sides equates basically, so, even if can produce interaction force between two counterrotating magnets, also can only be limited to straight line or curvilinear motion, and can not produce continuous rotary motion.For the magnetic motivation, if there is not the variation in magnetic field, rotor just can't rotate.For this reason, the name of Chinese patent 2627728Y number bulletin is called in " magnetic motivation " and provides a solution.This magnetic motivation is that a magnetic isolation plate is installed in the same side of stator and rotor, its meaning is to want to utilize magnetic isolation plate to change the circuitous direction in magnetic field, think the magnetic force that rotation is provided between stator and the rotor, even rotor can the direction (magnetic isolation plate) a little less than repulsive force move.Yet, even if magnetic isolation plate can change the trend of the magnetic line of force, but can not change the annulus of this sealing of the magnetic line of force, also magnetic isolation plate also be magnetized easily, so whether this magnetic motivation can guarantee that the normal rotation of rotor waits upon in addition in inquiring into further.
And the name of separating for Chinese patent 1343036A number is called a kind of improvement project that " transmission unit of magnetic power " proposes.The stator of this device is made up of 9 groups of identical superpower magnets, and the two adjacent groups magnet is by synonyms pole face integrator, and two right-angle side place magnetic pole strengths are magnetic pole strength of the same name; Rotor is made of 8 groups of superpower magnetic sheets of identical sheet, be installed on the impeller equidistantly along the tangential direction at impeller wheel edge, and magnetic sheet lateral surface magnetic pole and stator magnet medial surface magnetic pole is magnetic pole of the same name.The inventor thinks stator and rotor is arranged to zigzag, allow the pointed end of magnet can form high-intensity magnetic field, and make the magnetic pole of stator favour diametric(al), and the rotation direction of sensing rotor expectation, the relative repulsive force that moment produced of pointed end when stator and rotor, the energy of rotation can be provided for rotor, force rotor rotation.Yet, even if rotor is subjected to the magnetic field force of direction of rotation greater than reciprocal magnetic field force, but, stator and magnetic field intensity that epitrochanterian magnet produces are constant, behind rotor rotation a period of time or certain number of times, the hysteresis effect that is produced in the magnetic motivation can make its rotating speed decay gradually, can stop operating under other external force effects not having; In addition, this magnet that installs on epitrochanterian magnetic sheet and the stator all adopts exposed structure, and the magnetic sheet of this kind structure and magnet are difficult for fixing, even if having the active force of attraction each other, can not guarantee loosening for a long time.
In addition, the stator that Chinese patent 1305261A number disclosed name is called in " magnetic energy motor " is provided with intilted groove, and magnet is installed in groove, and two sides in groove are respectively arranged with magnetic isolation plate, and its rotor is provided with permanent magnet.Its meaning is to want to utilize magnetic isolation plate to change the circuitous direction in magnetic field, make rotor can only be subjected to the effect of end magnetic pole, but, no matter magnetic isolation plate adopts any structure can not destroy this closed circle of magnetic loop, and the magnetic field that is produced after magnetic isolation plate is magnetized can apply reverse active force and hysteresis effect equally to rotor, so whether this kind magnetic energy motor can rotate is for a long time waitd upon in addition in further discussion.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of utilization provides the mode of being interrupted magnetic force to solve the rotor trigger magnetic motor of rotational problems continuously to rotor.
Trigger magnetic motor proposed by the invention comprises casing, stator and the rotor that is installed in the stator that periphery is provided with the opening portion are installed in casing, this rotor inwardly is provided with from outer surface and favours the groove in the same way that diametric(al) is arranged, magnet is installed in groove, and the batch (-type) triggering magnetic pole that is used to control the rotor action that is arranged on position, stator opening portion; Described batch (-type) triggers magnetic pole and comprises the actuating device that triggers magnet and be used to handle this triggering magnet action, and the optoelectronic switch assembly of controlling this actuating device action; Described actuating device comprises can hold bend piece and the travel switch that triggers magnet, and this bend piece one end is arranged on the casing versatilely by pivot, and the other end is equipped with the moving contact of travel switch, and the central region of bend piece is connected with return spring.
A kind of trigger magnetic motor comprises casing, stator and the rotor that is installed in the stator that periphery is provided with the opening portion are installed in casing, this rotor inwardly is provided with from outer surface and favours the groove in the same way that diametric(al) is arranged, magnet is installed in groove, and the batch (-type) triggering magnetic pole that is used to control the rotor action that is arranged on position, stator opening portion; Described batch (-type) triggers magnetic pole and comprises the topped actuating device that the triggering magnet of magnetic isolation plate is arranged and be used to handle this magnetic isolation plate action of outer surface, and the optoelectronic switch assembly of controlling this actuating device action; Described actuating device comprises the bend piece and the travel switch that can hold magnetic isolation plate, and this bend piece one end is arranged on the casing versatilely by pivot, and the other end is equipped with the moving contact of travel switch, and the central region of bend piece is connected with return spring.
Described optoelectronic switch assembly comprises receiver that is installed in each magnet limit portion of rotor and the reflector of installing on the stator.
The protuberance that described bend piece extends towards stator opening portion direction, this protuberance is provided with the vertical groove that is used to inlay magnetic isolation plate.
The storage battery that is electrically connected with the input of travel switch also is installed in the described casing.
Trigger magnetic motor proposed by the invention is that the mode of utilizing the epitrochanterian magnet of batch (-type) triggering pole pair to trigger one by one makes rotor rotation, in this magnetic motivation, can not produce the reverse magnetic force that hinders rotor rotation, so, this magnetic motivation can guarantee rotor according to predefined rotational speed, not the phenomenon that can occur decaying gradually; Simultaneously, batch (-type) triggers magnet by switch module control, and the needed electric energy of switch module is to be provided by this magnetic motivation, does not need external power supply, and this magnetic motivation consumption is the magnetic energy of self, so it is a kind of energy-saving equipment.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the outward appearance cross-sectional view of an embodiment of trigger magnetic motor proposed by the invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is surface structure schematic diagrames of an embodiment of rotor shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, these three accompanying drawings provide the overall appearance structure of an embodiment of trigger magnetic motor proposed by the invention.This magnetic motivation comprises that casing 1 and stator 2, rotor 3, batch (-type) of being installed in this casing 1 trigger magnetic pole 4 and optoelectronic switch assembly.
Stator 2 has a cylindrical housings 21 that is used to install rotor 3, and the sidewall of this cylindrical housings 21 is provided with opening portion 22.Rotor 3 comprises axle 31 and the bigger cylindrical core 32 of diameter that is limited by axle 31, this cylindrical core 32 inwardly is provided with from outer surface and favours the groove in the same way 33 that diametric(al) is arranged, magnet 34 is installed in groove 33, and the receiver 6 that is installed in cylindrical core 32 upper tops and close each magnet 34.
Batch (-type) triggers magnetic pole 4 and comprises that magnet 41 is used to handle the actuating device of these magnet 41 actions, and actuating device comprises bend piece 42 and travel switch 43.Bend piece 42 1 ends are arranged on the casing 1 versatilely by pivot 44, the other end is equipped with the moving contact 431 and the moving magnet 432 of travel switch 43, the central region of bend piece 42 is connected with return spring 45, solenoid 433 that input is connected with storage battery 5 is installed in the relative casing 1 of moving magnet 432 and decides contact 434.When solenoid 433 conductings, can attract moving magnet 432, and make moving contact 431 and decide contact 434 and collide, thereby make magnet 41 on the bend piece 42 away from the magnet on the rotor 3 34, perhaps make magnet 432 along axially being moved upward, so that moving magnet 432 and magnet 34 on the rotor 3 can not form active force (not have among the figure move up for the bend piece 42 of sening as an envoy to concrete structure) each other, simultaneously, moving contact 431 with decide contact 434 and collide and go back may command optoelectronic switch assembly and move.
The optoelectronic switch assembly comprises the receiver 6 of the limit portion that is installed in each magnet of rotor and the reflector 7 on the installation stator.When the signal that sends when reflector 7 was received device 6 and receives, batch (-type) triggered magnetic pole 4 and will or move axially once along horizontal direction, thereby made the magnet 432 can batch (-type) triggering rotor 3 upper magnets 34.
Because the present invention utilizes moving magnet 432 batch (-type)s to trigger rotor 3 upper magnets 34 rotor 3 is rotated, as long as the magnetic force that magnet 432 is produced can just can make rotor 3 rotate with magnet 34 interruption effects according to rule discontinuously, so, adopt the mode of the moving magnet 432 of batch (-type) shielding that rotor 3 is rotated, as being provided with protuberance in the direction of bend piece 42 towards stator 2 opening portions 22, this protuberance is provided with the vertical groove that is used to inlay magnetic isolation plate.When bend piece 42 when axially moving up and down, magnet 432 is maintained static, and being moved up and down, magnetic isolation plate just can realize epitrochanterian magnet 34 batch (-type)s are triggered, though do not have the concrete structure to the magnetic isolation plate action of sening as an envoy among the figure, those skilled in the art can implement fully without creative work.
Another problem is, the opening portion 22 of stator 2 can also be provided with a plurality of, as 2-4, and at the position of each opening portion 22 batch (-type) same as described above is installed all and triggers moving magnet 432, to realize moving the rotatory force that magnet 432 increases rotor 3 with a plurality of triggerings.

Claims (8)

1. trigger magnetic motor, it is characterized in that: comprise casing, stator and the rotor that is installed in the stator that periphery is provided with the opening portion are installed in casing, this rotor inwardly is provided with from outer surface and favours the groove in the same way that diametric(al) is arranged, magnet is installed in groove, and the batch (-type) triggering magnetic pole that is used to control the rotor action that is arranged on position, stator opening portion; Described batch (-type) triggers magnetic pole and comprises the actuating device that triggers magnet and be used to handle this triggering magnet action, and the optoelectronic switch assembly of controlling this actuating device action; Described actuating device comprises can hold bend piece and the travel switch that triggers magnet, and this bend piece one end is arranged on the casing versatilely by pivot, and the other end is equipped with the moving contact of travel switch, and the central region of bend piece is connected with return spring.
2. magnetic motivation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described optoelectronic switch assembly comprises receiver that is installed in each magnet limit portion of rotor and the reflector of installing on the stator.
3. magnetic motivation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bend piece has the protuberance that extends towards stator opening portion direction, and this protuberance is provided with and is used to inlay the vertical groove that triggers magnet.
4. magnetic motivation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the storage battery that is electrically connected with the input of travel switch also is installed in the described casing.
5. trigger magnetic motor, it is characterized in that: comprise casing, stator and the rotor that is installed in the stator that periphery is provided with the opening portion are installed in casing, this rotor inwardly is provided with from outer surface and favours the groove in the same way that diametric(al) is arranged, magnet is installed in groove, and the batch (-type) triggering magnetic pole that is used to control the rotor action that is arranged on position, stator opening portion; Described batch (-type) triggers magnetic pole and comprises the topped actuating device that the triggering magnet of magnetic isolation plate is arranged and be used to handle this magnetic isolation plate action of outer surface, and the optoelectronic switch assembly of controlling this actuating device action; Described actuating device comprises the bend piece and the travel switch that can hold magnetic isolation plate, and this bend piece one end is arranged on the casing versatilely by pivot, and the other end is equipped with the moving contact of travel switch, and the central region of bend piece is connected with return spring.
6. magnetic motivation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described optoelectronic switch assembly comprises receiver that is installed in each magnet limit portion of rotor and the reflector of installing on the stator.
7. magnetic motivation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the protuberance that described bend piece extends towards stator opening portion direction, this protuberance is provided with the vertical groove that is used to inlay magnetic isolation plate.
8. magnetic motivation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the storage battery that is electrically connected with the input of travel switch also is installed in the described casing.
CN2009100102220A 2009-01-21 2009-01-21 Trigger magnetic motor Expired - Fee Related CN101567615B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100102220A CN101567615B (en) 2009-01-21 2009-01-21 Trigger magnetic motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100102220A CN101567615B (en) 2009-01-21 2009-01-21 Trigger magnetic motor

Publications (2)

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CN101567615A CN101567615A (en) 2009-10-28
CN101567615B true CN101567615B (en) 2010-12-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009100102220A Expired - Fee Related CN101567615B (en) 2009-01-21 2009-01-21 Trigger magnetic motor

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85108342A (en) * 1985-11-21 1987-06-03 王保颂 Magnetic-energy power source
CN86201274U (en) * 1986-03-12 1987-07-22 韩惠文 Magnetically-driven machine
CN2149719Y (en) * 1993-04-14 1993-12-15 李荫樟 Magetic motor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85108342A (en) * 1985-11-21 1987-06-03 王保颂 Magnetic-energy power source
CN86201274U (en) * 1986-03-12 1987-07-22 韩惠文 Magnetically-driven machine
CN2149719Y (en) * 1993-04-14 1993-12-15 李荫樟 Magetic motor

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Granted publication date: 20101222

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