CN101565146A - Elevator system - Google Patents
Elevator system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101565146A CN101565146A CNA2009100397161A CN200910039716A CN101565146A CN 101565146 A CN101565146 A CN 101565146A CN A2009100397161 A CNA2009100397161 A CN A2009100397161A CN 200910039716 A CN200910039716 A CN 200910039716A CN 101565146 A CN101565146 A CN 101565146A
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- Prior art keywords
- guide
- guide rail
- car
- counterweight
- boots
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- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an elevator system comprising a well, a car, a counterweight, guiderails and guide shoes. One guiderail is arranged inside the well; the car and the counterweight are respectively and fixedly connected with self-owned guide shoes which are respectively matched with the guiderail appearing as one shared guiderail; and both the guide shoes of the car and the guide shoes of the counterweight are matched with the shared guiderail and simultaneously guide the car and the counterweight; or the guiderail comprises a car guiderail and a counterweight guiderail, and the guide shoes of the car and the guide shoes of the counterweight are respectively matched with the car guiderail and the counterweight guiderail and guide the car and the counterweight respectively. The invention can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of the elevator, properly utilize well space and bring convenience to mounting and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the elevator field, be specifically related to a kind of elevator device.
Background technology
Existing elevator arrangement as shown in Figure 1, lift car and counterweight are led by two guide rails respectively, that is to say, in an elevator, need at least four guide rails, there is following defective in existing elevator arrangement:
1, guide rail quantity is more, takies a large amount of space of hoistway;
2, guide rail quantity is many, has strengthened the manufacturing cost of elevator, is unfavorable for the control of cost;
3, elevator needs four guide rails, guarantee the elevator smooth working, just need actv. to control error between each guide rail, and in fact, distance is far away between each guide rail, guarantee the distance between each guide rail, can increase the difficulty that each guide rail is installed and safeguarded.
One of them reason that causes existing elevator arrangement is the version of existing guide rail, existing cage guide as shown in Figure 1, be " T " font mostly, the riser that is somebody's turn to do " T " font guide rail is provided with guide edge, transverse slat is provided with the connection position and is used for guide rail is fixed in the hoistway, in brief, existing guide rail only has a guide edge, when elevator is worked, only give the directional tagging of a lift car or a direction of counterweight, guarantee the elevator traveling comfort, just need in elevator hoistways, install a plurality of guide rails.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of elevator device, the present invention can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of elevator, rationally utilizes the space in the hoistway, installation and easy to maintenance.
Its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of elevator device comprises hoistway, car, counterweight, guide rail and leads boots that guide rail is located in the hoistway, car, weight average is captiveed joint with the boots of leading separately, and the boots of leading of leading boots and counterweight of car cooperate with guide rail; Described guide rail is a common guide rails, and the boots of leading of leading boots and counterweight of described car cooperate with this common guide rails also simultaneously and simultaneously car, counterweight led; Perhaps, described guide rail is a car guide rail and a counterweight guide rail, and the boots of leading of leading boots and counterweight of described car cooperate with car guide rail, counterweight guide rail respectively, and respectively to car, counterweight guiding.
Of the present inventionly simultaneously car or counterweight are led by a common guide rails, perhaps respectively car and counterweight are led by two guide rails respectively, make guide rail quantity still less, the structure of elevator device is simpler, and the space in the reasonable use hoistway, installation and easy to maintenance.
Further structure of the present invention is:
Described guide rail is a common guide rails, and described car, counterweight lay respectively at the opposition side of this common guide rails.This structure can further reduce the shared space of elevator device.
Described guide rail comprises first guide edge, second guide edge and connecting panel at least, first guide edge and second guide edge towards opposite, connecting panel is connected with second guide edge with first guide edge respectively, and guide edge or connecting panel are provided with the fixed bit that guide rail is played fixation; Described car lead boots, counterweight lead boots both one of them comprises first targeting port and second targeting port at least, first targeting port and second targeting port towards on the contrary, first guide edge of described guide rail, second guide edge insert in first targeting port, second targeting port respectively and are mated.Just can carry out spacing by guide rail of the present invention to the front, rear, left and right four direction, after adopting this guide rail, just can carry out spacing guiding to car or counterweight respectively by a guide rail, also can carry out spacing guiding simultaneously to car and counterweight simultaneously.
First guide edge of described guide rail, second guide edge are all towards the outside of described guide rail; Described first targeting port, second targeting port of leading boots is relative.This structure can make things convenient for the processing of guide rail, reducing the manufacturing cost of guide rail as much as possible, as:
The transversal surface of described guide rail is " worker " font, be somebody's turn to do first transverse slat, second transverse slat that " worker " font guide rail comprises a middle riser and is connected to the riser two ends, described first guide edge, second guide edge are located at the two ends of one of them transverse slat respectively.
Described first guide edge, second guide edge are located at the two ends of first transverse slat respectively, and the riser and second transverse slat are described connecting panel.At this moment, can lead to car and counterweight respectively by two " worker " font guide rails.
Perhaps, described first guide edge, second guide edge are located at the two ends of described first transverse slat and the two ends of described second transverse slat respectively, and riser is described connecting panel.At this moment, can lead to car and counterweight simultaneously by " worker " font guide rail.
This elevator also includes safety tongs, and described car is captiveed joint with the described boots of leading by safety tongs.
This elevator also includes the guide rail support, and the guide edge of described guide rail or connecting panel are captiveed joint with this guide rail support.
Described guide rail comprises the first opposite guide groove of direction, second guide groove, the described boots of leading comprise first guide part, second guide part, first guide part, second guide part snap in respectively in this first guide groove, second guide groove, and the four direction all around that makes guide rail will lead boots leads and locatees.
The transversal surface of described guide rail is " worker " font, be somebody's turn to do first transverse slat, second transverse slat that " worker " font guide rail comprises a middle riser and is connected to the riser two ends, form described first guide groove between first end of first transverse slat and second transverse slat, form described second guide groove between second end of first transverse slat and second transverse slat.In this structure, first guide groove, second guide groove are all towards the outside of guide rail, and be corresponding, and first guide part, second guide part of leading on the boots are relative.
The described boots of leading can be sliding guide shoes, also can be to roll to lead boots.
Among the present invention, first targeting port, second targeting port of leading boots need to cooperate with first guide edge, second guide edge respectively; First targeting port, second guiding can be arranged on one and lead on the boots, also can be located at two respectively and lead on the boots.
In sum, the present invention has following advantage:
1, guide rail quantity is few, low cost of manufacture;
2, guide rail quantity is few, can better save the space in the hoistway;
3, install and safeguard more convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the arrangement structure figure of traditional elevator;
Fig. 2 is conventional guide rails and the matching chart of leading boots;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is among the embodiment one, the constructional drawing of cage guide;
Fig. 5 is among the embodiment one, cage guide and the matching chart of leading boots;
Fig. 6 is the birds-eye view of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 7 is among the embodiment two, the constructional drawing of cage guide;
Fig. 8 is among the embodiment two, cage guide and the matching chart of leading boots;
Fig. 9 is the lateral plan of Fig. 6;
Figure 10 is an A place enlarged drawing among Fig. 9;
B place enlarged drawing among Figure 11 foot Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the birds-eye view of the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 13 is among the embodiment three, cage guide and the matching chart of leading boots;
Figure 14 is among Figure 13, the cross sectional drawing of guide rail;
Figure 15 is among Figure 13, leads the cross sectional drawing of boots;
Description of reference numerals:
1, car, 2, counterweight, 3, guide rail, 4, lead boots, 5, hoistway, 6, first guide edge, 7, second guide edge, 8, riser, 9, first transverse slat, 10, second transverse slat, 11, first targeting port, 12, second targeting port, 13, safety tongs, 14, the guide rail support, 15, towing machine, 16, promote cable wire, 17, first guide groove, 18, second guide groove, 19, first guide part, 20, second guide part.
The specific embodiment
A kind of elevator device, comprise hoistway 5, car 1, counterweight 2, guide rail 3 and lead boots 4, guide rail 3 is located in the hoistway 5, car 1, counterweight 2 are all captiveed joint with the boots 4 of leading separately, the boots 4 of leading of leading boots 4 and counterweight 2 of car 1 cooperate with guide rail 3, promote cable wire 16 on towing machine 15, car 1 and counterweight 2 are suspended on the two ends that promote cable wire 16 respectively; Described guide rail 3 is a common guide rails, and the boots 4 of leading of leading boots 4 and counterweight 2 of described car 1 cooperate with this common guide rails also simultaneously and simultaneously car 1, counterweight 2 led; Perhaps, described guide rail 3 is a car guide rail and counterweight 2 guide rails, and the boots 4 of leading of leading boots 4 and counterweight 2 of described car 1 cooperate with car guide rail, counterweight guide rail respectively, and respectively to car 1, counterweight 2 guiding.
Embodiment one
To shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, this elevator also includes safety tongs 13 and guide rail support 14 as Fig. 3, car 1 by safety tongs 13 with lead boots 4 and captive joint, the connecting panel of guide rail 3 is captiveed joint with this guide rail support 14.Described guide rail 3 comprises first guide edge 6, second guide edge 7 and the connecting panel, first guide edge 6 and second guide edge 7 towards opposite, connecting panel is connected with second guide edge 7 with first guide edge 6 respectively, and guide edge or connecting panel are provided with the fixed bit to 3 fixations of guide rail; The boots 4 of leading of leading boots 4, counterweight 2 of described car 1 include first targeting port 11 and second targeting port 12, first targeting port 11 and second targeting port 12 towards on the contrary, first guide edge 6 of described guide rail 3, second guide edge 7 insert in first targeting port 11, second targeting port 12 respectively and are mated.
The transversal surface of described guide rail 3 is " worker " font, be somebody's turn to do first transverse slat 9, second transverse slat 10 that " worker " font guide rail 3 comprises a middle riser 8 and is connected to riser 8 two ends, described first guide edge 6, second guide edge 7 be the two ends of a transverse slat located therein respectively, and the riser 8 and second transverse slat 10 are described connecting panel.And first guide edge 6, second guide edge 7 that make guide rail 3 are all towards the outside of guide rail 3; First targeting port 11, second targeting port 12 of leading boots 4 are relative.
Present embodiment adopts two guide rails 3, each guide rail 3 is owing to have two guide edges, guide rail 3 with lead boots 4 when cooperating, two guide edges can play all around guiding and the position-limiting action of four direction to leading boots 4 on the guide rail 3, that is to say, adopt two guide rails 3 just can be respectively car 1 and counterweight 2 to be led and spacing, the quantity that can actv. reduces guide rail 3, save the space in the hoistway 5, reduce the manufacturing cost of elevator, the installation of elevator and maintenance are also more convenient.
Embodiment two
To shown in Figure 11, in the present embodiment, described guide rail 3 is a common guide rails as Fig. 6, and car 1, counterweight 2 lay respectively at the opposition side of this common guide rails.Particularly, the transversal surface of guide rail 3 is " worker " font, be somebody's turn to do first transverse slat 9, second transverse slat 10 that " worker " font guide rail 3 comprises a middle riser 8 and is connected to riser 8 two ends, described first guide edge 6, second guide edge 7 are located at the two ends of first transverse slat 9 and the two ends of second transverse slat 10 respectively, and riser 8 is described connecting panel.
In the present embodiment, first transverse slat 9 of " worker " font guide rail 3 is used for car 1 is led and spacing, second transverse slat 10 is used for counterweight 2 is led and spacing, whole elevator only needs a guide rail 3, the elevator manufacturing cost further reduces, guide rail 3 occupation space are littler, install and safeguard more convenient; For embodiment, effect is even more ideal.
Embodiment three
Shown in Figure 12 to 15, described guide rail 3 comprises first guide groove 17, second guide groove 18 that direction is opposite, the described boots 4 of leading comprise first guide part 19, second guide part 20, first guide part 19, second guide part 20 snap in respectively in this first guide groove 17, second guide groove 18, and the four direction all around that makes guide rail 3 will lead boots 4 leads and locatees.Particularly, the transversal surface of described guide rail 3 is " worker " font, be somebody's turn to do first horizontal stroke 9, second transverse slat 10 that " worker " font guide rail comprises a middle riser 8 and is connected to riser 8 two ends, form described second guide groove 18 between first end of first transverse slat 9 and second transverse slat 10 between second end of described first guide groove, 17, the first transverse slats 9 of formation and second transverse slat 10; First guide groove 17, second guide groove 18 are all towards the outside of guide rail 3, and be corresponding, and first guide part 19, second guide part 20 of leading on the boots 4 are relative.In this structure, the width of second transverse slat 10 is greater than the width of first transverse slat 9, so that second transverse slat 10 is fixed on the guide rail support 14.Present embodiment also is the four direction all around of leading boots is led and to locate by a guide rail, and its principle repeats no more.
Be preferred embodiment of the present invention only below, do not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; Any replacement and the improvement done on the basis of not violating the present invention's design all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of elevator device comprises hoistway, car, counterweight, guide rail and leads boots that guide rail is located in the hoistway, car, weight average is captiveed joint with the boots of leading separately, and the boots of leading of leading boots and counterweight of car cooperate with guide rail; It is characterized in that described guide rail is a common guide rails, the boots of leading of leading boots and counterweight of described car cooperate with this common guide rails also simultaneously and simultaneously car, counterweight are led; Perhaps, described guide rail is a car guide rail and a counterweight guide rail, and the boots of leading of leading boots and counterweight of described car cooperate with car guide rail, counterweight guide rail respectively, and respectively to car, counterweight guiding.
2, elevator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described guide rail is a common guide rails, and described car, counterweight lay respectively at the opposition side of this common guide rails.
3, elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guide rail comprises first guide edge, second guide edge and connecting panel at least, first guide edge and second guide edge towards opposite, connecting panel is connected with second guide edge with first guide edge respectively, and guide edge or connecting panel are provided with the fixed bit that guide rail is played fixation; Described car lead boots, counterweight lead boots both one of them comprises first targeting port and second targeting port at least, first targeting port and second targeting port towards on the contrary, first guide edge of described guide rail, second guide edge insert in first targeting port, second targeting port respectively and are mated.
As elevator device as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that 4, first guide edge of described guide rail, second guide edge are all towards the outside of described guide rail; Described first targeting port, second targeting port of leading boots is relative.
5, as elevator device as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that, the transversal surface of described guide rail is " worker " font, be somebody's turn to do first transverse slat, second transverse slat that " worker " font guide rail comprises a middle riser and is connected to the riser two ends, described first guide edge, second guide edge are located at the two ends of one of them transverse slat respectively.
6, as elevator device as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that described first guide edge, second guide edge are located at the two ends of first transverse slat respectively, the riser and second transverse slat are described connecting panel.
7, as elevator device as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that described first guide edge, second guide edge are located at the two ends of described first transverse slat and the two ends of described second transverse slat respectively, riser is described connecting panel.
8, elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guide rail comprises the first opposite guide groove of direction, second guide groove, and the described boots of leading comprise first guide part, second guide part, and first guide part, second guide part snap in respectively in this first guide groove, second guide groove.
9, as elevator device as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that, the transversal surface of described guide rail is " worker " font, be somebody's turn to do first transverse slat, second transverse slat that " worker " font guide rail comprises a middle riser and is connected to the riser two ends, form described first guide groove between first end of first transverse slat and second transverse slat, form described second guide groove between second end of first transverse slat and second transverse slat.
10, as elevator device as described in each in the claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that this elevator also includes the guide rail support, the guide edge of described guide rail or connecting panel are captiveed joint with this guide rail support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100397161A CN101565146A (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Elevator system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100397161A CN101565146A (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Elevator system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101565146A true CN101565146A (en) | 2009-10-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100397161A Pending CN101565146A (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Elevator system |
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| CN (1) | CN101565146A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012146148A1 (en) * | 2011-04-23 | 2012-11-01 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining elevator rigid guide rail and layout structure thereof |
| CN103112768A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-05-22 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Middle guide and traction elevator |
| CN104590975A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-06 | 湖州南浔固源电梯部件有限公司 | Method for improving comprehensive performance of dumbwaiter lift and sundry elevator |
| CN111186747A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-05-22 | 维亚帝电梯(苏州)有限公司 | Hollow guide rail for guiding elevator running direction |
-
2009
- 2009-05-25 CN CNA2009100397161A patent/CN101565146A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012146148A1 (en) * | 2011-04-23 | 2012-11-01 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining elevator rigid guide rail and layout structure thereof |
| CN103112768A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-05-22 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Middle guide and traction elevator |
| CN103112768B (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2015-01-07 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Middle guide and traction elevator |
| CN104590975A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-06 | 湖州南浔固源电梯部件有限公司 | Method for improving comprehensive performance of dumbwaiter lift and sundry elevator |
| CN104590975B (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-07-11 | 湖州南浔固源电梯部件有限公司 | The method for improving sundry elevator combination property |
| CN111186747A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-05-22 | 维亚帝电梯(苏州)有限公司 | Hollow guide rail for guiding elevator running direction |
| CN111186747B (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2024-04-09 | 龙闯智能科技(浙江)有限公司 | Hollow guide rail for guiding elevator running direction |
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Application publication date: 20091028 |