A kind of movable steam exhausting and dust removing hood vehicle device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of movable steam exhausting and dust removing hood vehicle device, belong to environmental protection cleaner field.
Background technology
In some production line, there are high-temperature smoke point or high temperature pollution sources, and often to carry out spray cooling to these high-temperature smoke points or pollution sources, if untimely the effluxing of a large amount of steam that in the spray cooling process, produces, can accumulate in the top of workshop factory building, both influenced the sight line of overhead traveling crane operation, bring potential safety hazard, also can increase the weight of the corrosion of equipment in factory building self steel construction and the factory building.The cleaner function singleness of bleeding in the past, what have can not move; Though but what have can move relatively heavier, operation is inconvenient when mobile; The cooling of can not spraying water that has; In a word, the part that comes with some shortcomings of equipment in the past can not satisfy modern production to requirement on environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of movable steam exhausting and dust removing hood vehicle device to improve the environment in the workshop.The present invention includes running gear, steam and flue dust collecting device, spray cooling device and exhaust plumbing.Running gear is across on the track that is positioned at high-temperature smoke point or pollution sources both sides, steam and flue dust collecting device are positioned at running gear top, be connected by bolt with running gear, spray cooling device is arranged in steam and flue dust collecting device inside, exhaust plumbing one end links to each other with the flue dust collecting device with steam, and the other end links to each other with total pipeline.
Described running gear comprises drive motors, running wheel and end carriage device.Drive motors links to each other with running wheel, and the two is installed on the end carriage device.Drive motors is as the power source of movable steam exhausting and dust removing hood vehicle, and running wheel is used for driving cover garage and walks, and the end carriage device is used for support drive motor and running wheel.
Described steam and flue dust collecting device comprise lower supporter, dust gathering arrester, end door, heat-proof device and end door operating gear.Lower supporter and dust gathering arrester are steel structural form, the bottom of lower supporter links to each other with running gear, the top of lower supporter links to each other with the bottom of dust gathering arrester, the end gate open is moved into one's husband's household upon marriage to cut with scissors and is connected with the side of lower supporter, the opening and closing of end door realize by the end door operating gear that is fixed on the lower supporter, heat-proof device is arranged on the inwall of dust gathering arrester, and the end door operating gear is fixed on the lower supporter.Lower supporter is used for connecting running gear and dust gathering arrester on the one hand, is used for support set dust hood and exhaust plumbing on the other hand; Dust gathering arrester is used for collecting steam and flue dust; End door is used for the open section of seal bootr car both sides, to improve the effect of row's steam dedusting; Heat-proof device is used for making high-temperature steam or flue dust and dust gathering arrester to isolate, and prevents that high-temperature steam or flue dust from corroding dust gathering arrester; The opening and closing that the end door operating gear is used for realizing holding door.
Described end door operating gear can adopt electric block.
Described spray cooling device comprises water pipe and nozzle.Water pipe is disposed in the inside of dust collect plant, and water pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles.Water pipe one end connects waterworks, is used for carrying cooling water; Nozzle is used for the cooling water that atomizes, and the high-temperature smoke point or the pollution sources of bottom are fully contacted with cooling water.
Described exhaust plumbing comprises discharge duct and pipeline docking facilities, and the pipeline docking facilities comprises push rod, transition conduit and air channel compensator.Discharge duct, transition conduit and air channel compensator are connected in turn by flange, and push rod is fixed on the discharge duct; One end of push rod is fixed on the discharge duct; The other end of push rod links to each other with the other end of air channel compensator.Discharge duct is used for delivering vapor and flue dust, the push rod air channel compensator that is used for stretching, and transition conduit is used for connecting discharge duct and air channel compensator, and the air channel compensator is used for connecting or disconnecting this crossing exhaust plumbing and total pipeline.
Described push rod can adopt electric pushrod.
The present invention is a kind of transportable row's steam dust removing device, promptly covers the car device and is movable to the operating position, docks with the total pipeline of fixing, and through total pipeline vapour, dirt is discharged; Then, fixing total pipeline is broken away from butt joint; Move and withdraw from.During work, start the drive motors of running gear, running wheel drives the top that cover reaches high-temperature smoke point or pollution sources; Start this push rod, promote the air channel compensator discharge duct is connected with total pipeline; The start end door operating gear puts down the end door of both sides; Start spray cooling device to the cooling of fetching water of high-temperature smoke point, steam that produces in this process and flue dust enter total pipeline through steam and flue dust collecting device and exhaust plumbing.After treating that steam and flue dust collecting finish, start push rod and regain the air channel compensator, discharge duct and total pipeline are broken away from, the start end door operating gear lifts the two side ends door, starts running gear and walks to next flue dust point or pollution sources, can carry out continuous periodic duty like this.
In sum, multifunctional mobile row steam dust removing device of the present invention can improve the environment in the workshop, can move voluntarily, and collection sprays cooling, smoking, dedusting and is vented in one, compact conformation, and the automaticity height, filth-discharging effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A profile among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the B place enlarged drawing among Fig. 3.
The main symbol description of accompanying drawing
1 running gear
1-1 drive motors 1-2 running wheel 1-3 end carriage device
2 steam and flue dust collecting device
2-1 lower supporter 2-2 dust gathering arrester 2-3 end door 2-4 heat-proof device 2-5 electric block
Device is removed in 3 spray coolings
3-1 water pipe 3-2 nozzle
4 exhaust plumbings
4-1 discharge duct 4-2 pipeline docking facilities 4-2A electric pushrod 4-2B transition conduit
4-2C air channel compensator
6 total pipelines
The specific embodiment
For the present invention moves the structural representation of dust excluding hood car, comprise running gear 1, steam and flue dust collecting device 2, spray cooling device 3 and exhaust plumbing 4 as Fig. 1,2,3,4,5 among the figure; Running gear 1 is across on the track (not shown) that is positioned at high-temperature smoke point or pollution sources both sides, steam and flue dust collecting device 2 are positioned at running gear 1 top, be connected by bolt with running gear 1, spray cooling device 3 is arranged in steam and flue dust collecting device 2 inside, exhaust plumbing 4 one ends link to each other with flue dust collecting device 2 with steam, and the other end links to each other with total pipeline 6.Present embodiment adopts the automation means, and operation is carried out automatically.
Described running gear 1 comprises drive motors 1-1, running wheel 1-2, end carriage device 1-3.Drive motors 1-1 links to each other with running wheel 1-2, and the two is installed on the end carriage device 1-3.Drive motors 1-1 is as the power source of movable steam exhausting and dust removing hood vehicle, and running wheel 1-2 is used for driving cover garage and walks, and end carriage device 1-3 is used for support drive motor 1-1 and running wheel 1-2.
Described steam and flue dust collecting device 2 comprise lower supporter 2-1, dust gathering arrester 2-2, end door 2-3, heat-proof device 2-4 and electric block 2-5.Lower supporter 2-1 and dust gathering arrester 2-2 are steel structural form, the bottom of lower supporter 2-1 links to each other with running gear 1, the top of lower supporter 2-1 links to each other with the bottom of dust gathering arrester 2-2, end door 2-3 is connected with the side steel plate of lower supporter 2-1 by the door hinge, the opening and closing of end door 2-3 realize that by the electric block 2-5 that is fixed on the lower supporter 2-1 heat-proof device 2-4 is arranged on the dust gathering arrester 2-2 inwall.Lower supporter 2-1 is used for connecting running gear 1 and dust gathering arrester 2-2 on the one hand, is used for support set dust hood 2-2 and exhaust plumbing 4 on the other hand; Dust gathering arrester 2-2 is used for collecting steam and flue dust; End door 2-3 is used for the open section of seal bootr car both sides, to improve the effect of row's steam dedusting; Heat-proof device 2-4 is used for making high-temperature steam or flue dust and dust gathering arrester 2-2 to isolate, and prevents that high-temperature steam or flue dust from corroding dust gathering arrester 2-2; The opening and closing of electric block 2-5 control end door 2-3.
Described spray cooling device 3 comprises water pipe 3-1 and nozzle 3-2.Water pipe 3-1 is disposed in the inside of dust collect plant 2, and as Fig. 4, water pipe 3-1 is provided with a plurality of nozzle 3-2.Water pipe 3-1 one end connects waterworks, is used for carrying cooling water; Nozzle 3-2 is used for the cooling water that atomizes, and the high-temperature smoke point or the pollution sources of bottom are fully contacted with cooling water.
As Fig. 3,5, described exhaust plumbing 4 comprises discharge duct 4-1 and pipeline docking facilities 4-2, and pipeline docking facilities 4-2 comprises electric pushrod 4-2A, transition conduit 4-2B and air channel compensator 4-2C; Discharge duct 4-1, transition conduit 4-2B are connected by flange in turn with air channel compensator 4-2C; Electric pushrod 4-2A is fixed on the discharge duct 4-1.Discharge duct 4-1 is used for delivering vapor and flue dust, electric pushrod 4-2A is used for flexible air channel compensator 4-2C, transition conduit 4-2B is used for connecting (or disconnection) discharge duct 4-1 and air channel compensator 4-2C, and air channel compensator 4-2C is used for connecting exhaust plumbing 4 and total pipeline 6.
With reference to Fig. 3, during the work of this device, start the drive motors 1-1 of running gear 1, running wheel 1-2 drives the top that mobile dust excluding hood reaches high-temperature smoke point or pollution sources; Start electric pushrod 4-2A and release air channel compensator 4-2C, air channel compensator 4-2C is linked to each other with total pipeline 6; Start electric block 2-5 and put down the end door 2-3 of both sides; Start 3 pairs of high-temperature smoke point spray coolings of spray cooling device, steam that produces in this process and flue dust enter total pipeline 6 discharges through steam and flue dust collecting device 2 and exhaust plumbing 4.After treating that steam and flue dust collecting finish, start electric pushrod 4-2A and regain air channel compensator 4-2C, air channel compensator 4-2C and total pipeline 6 are broken away from, start electric block 2-5 and lift two side ends door 2-3; Start running gear 1 and walk to next flue dust point or pollution sources, can carry out continuous periodic duty like this.