CN101557668A - Method for controlling illuminative high-power LED - Google Patents

Method for controlling illuminative high-power LED Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101557668A
CN101557668A CNA2009100848880A CN200910084888A CN101557668A CN 101557668 A CN101557668 A CN 101557668A CN A2009100848880 A CNA2009100848880 A CN A2009100848880A CN 200910084888 A CN200910084888 A CN 200910084888A CN 101557668 A CN101557668 A CN 101557668A
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led
monomers
controlling
power led
signal
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CN101557668B (en
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陈有欣
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for controlling an illuminative high-power LED, in particular to a method for managing a plurality of single-LEDs in groups. The method comprises the steps of: carrying out current sharing control and leading a group of single-LEDs with current greater than that of other groups of single-LEDs to distribute current to other groups of single-LEDs. The method for controlling the illuminative high-power LED can regulate work current in a unified manner, keep constant state and equal distribution of the work current, and guarantee uniformity between electrical parameter and temperature coefficient of the single-LED so as to effectively enhance stability and service life of the illuminative high-power LED.

Description

Method for controlling illuminative high-power LED
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED control method, particularly relate to a kind of method for controlling illuminative high-power LED.
Background technology
Advantages such as the LED lighting apparatus is little because of its caloric value, little power consumption obtain application more and more widely in recent years.Common in the market illuminative high-power LED integrated circuit all is to adopt many groups square array structure in parallel, parameters such as the electrical quantity of the inner a plurality of LED monomers of centralized driving control integrated circuit and temperature coefficient.The temperature coefficient of LED is very big, the temperature coefficient of common single LEDs is-2mv/ ℃, that is to say, the temperature coefficient of LED set of monomers of one 10 string is-20mv/ ℃, when temperature raises 50 ℃, the conducting voltage of LED set of monomers can reduce 1v, and under the constant condition of supply power voltage, the conducting voltage of LED reduces 1v can make operating current increase about 10 times.Therefore, extremely important for the temperature control and the constant pressure and flow control of great power LED product.Though prior art externally power circuit increases constant current control, but still can not solve the electrical quantity and the not quite identical problem of temperature coefficient of a plurality of monomers of LED IC interior, thereby the situation of IC interior electric current maldistribution very easily takes place, thereby cause the individual or part of IC interior to burn out very soon, then vicious circle causes the permanent of integrated circuit integral body to burn.This situation is very general in actual applications, and does not still have solution preferably at present, has restricted the popularization and application of great power LED integrated circuit.
How to found a kind of operating current of unifying to adjust, keep constant, the distributed uniform of operating current, guarantee that LED monomer electrical quantity is consistent with temperature coefficient, thereby effectively improve the stability of illuminative high-power LED equipment and the new method for controlling illuminative high-power LED in useful life, one of real important subject that belongs to current this area also is that the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the defective that existing method for controlling illuminative high-power LED exists, and provide a kind of method for controlling illuminative high-power LED of new structure, technical problem to be solved is to make it can unify to adjust operating current, keep constant, the distributed uniform of operating current, guarantee that LED monomer electrical quantity is consistent with temperature coefficient, thus the stability and the useful life of effectively improving illuminative high-power LED equipment, thus be suitable for practicality more.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.A kind of method for controlling illuminative high-power LED according to the present invention's proposition, it is the method for a plurality of LED monomers being carried out grouping management, may further comprise the steps: sharing control, when the electric current of a LED set of monomers during greater than other LED set of monomers, to other LED monomer component distribution stream.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid method for controlling illuminative high-power LED, described sharing control are to realize by the flow equalizing circuit that resistance or resistance-capacitance network constitute.
Aforesaid method for controlling illuminative high-power LED, before the described sharing control step, further comprising the steps of: step 1, set reference signal; Step 2 is taken a sample, is amplified the circuit parameter of each LED set of monomers, obtains the sampling amplifying signal; Step 3, relatively take a sample amplifying signal and reference signal; Step 4 when the sampling amplifying signal of certain LED set of monomers departs from reference signal, is adjusted the electric current of this LED set of monomers.
Aforesaid method for controlling illuminative high-power LED, the sampling of described step 2 and sharing control can realize simultaneously by the flow equalizing circuit that resistance or resistance-capacitance network constitute.
Aforesaid method for controlling illuminative high-power LED, described sampling, amplification, comparison and adjustment all realize by linear circuit.
Aforesaid method for controlling illuminative high-power LED, before the described sharing control step, further comprising the steps of: step 1, set basic parameter, produce modulation signal, and with basic parameter and modulation signal stack composite pulse reference signal; Step 2 is taken a sample, is amplified the circuit parameter of each LED set of monomers, obtains the sampling amplifying signal; Step 3, relatively take a sample amplifying signal and pulse reference signal obtain pwm pulse signal; Step 4 when pwm pulse signal shows that the sampling amplifying signal of certain LED set of monomers departs from the pulse reference signal, is adjusted the electric current of this LED set of monomers.
Aforesaid method for controlling illuminative high-power LED, the sampling of described step 2 and sharing control step can realize simultaneously by the flow equalizing circuit that resistance or resistance-capacitance network constitute.
Aforesaid method for controlling illuminative high-power LED, described step 4 is adjusted circuit by pulse and is realized; Between the described step 3, four, also comprise shaping pulse step to pwm pulse signal.
The present invention compared with prior art has following tangible advantage and beneficial effect at least: method for controlling illuminative high-power LED of the present invention, a plurality of LED monomers are implemented grouping control, and be every group of LED configuration current control unit, can keep the constant of operating current, uniform distribution, the unified adjustment, the operating current variation that variations in temperature is caused compensates control, thereby solved electrical quantity between traditional LED integrated circuit set of monomers, the inconsistent problem of parameters such as temperature coefficient, can guarantee that the illuminative high-power LED equipment performance is reliable and stable, year, light decay was less than 10%, life-span was greater than 50000 hours, meet the industry development needs, be suitable for industry and promote the use of.
In sum, method for controlling illuminative high-power LED of the present invention can unify to adjust operating current, keeps constant, the distributed uniform of operating current, guarantee that LED monomer electrical quantity is consistent with temperature coefficient, thus the stability and the useful life of effectively improving illuminative high-power LED equipment.The present invention has above-mentioned plurality of advantages and practical value, bigger improvement is all arranged on control method or function, obvious improvement is arranged technically, and produced handy and practical effect, and more existing method for controlling illuminative high-power LED has outstanding effect, thereby be suitable for practicality more, and have industrial utilization widely.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of method for controlling illuminative high-power LED embodiment two of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of method for controlling illuminative high-power LED embodiment three of the present invention.
Embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to its embodiment of method for controlling illuminative high-power LED, control method, step, feature and the effect thereof that foundation the present invention proposes, describe in detail as after.
A kind of method for controlling illuminative high-power LED of the present invention is a control method of a plurality of LED monomers being carried out grouping managements, when comprising that mainly electric current when a LED set of monomers is greater than other LED set of monomers, and the step that flows to other LED monomer component distribution.
Embodiment one
Better simply, the present invention can utilize circuit elements such as resistance, resistance-capacitance network to constitute classical flow equalizing circuit, when the electric current that flows through certain LED set of monomers increases, during greater than other LED set of monomers, electric current in this flow equalizing circuit also increases, the voltage at flow equalizing circuit two ends raises, and forces the electric current of this LED set of monomers to distribute to other LED set of monomers, thereby is implemented in the effect of uniform distribution electric current between each LED set of monomers.
Embodiment two
See also shown in Figure 1ly, the present invention also can improve on the basis of embodiment one, realizes by following steps:
Step 1 is set reference signal;
Step 2 is taken a sample, is amplified the circuit parameter of each LED set of monomers, obtains the sampling amplifying signal;
Step 3, relatively take a sample amplifying signal and reference signal;
Step 4 when the sampling amplifying signal of certain LED set of monomers departs from reference signal, is adjusted the electric current of this LED set of monomers.
Step 5 is when the electric current of a LED set of monomers during greater than other LED set of monomers, to other LED monomer component distribution stream.
The sampling of above-mentioned steps two and step 5 can realize simultaneously by the flow equalizing circuit that resistance or resistance-capacitance network constitute, and this flow equalizing circuit, amplifying circuit, comparison circuit and adjustment circuit all adopt linear circuit to realize.
Present embodiment has better constant current control effect than embodiment one, when the electric current that flows through the LED set of monomers increases, the voltage at its circuit two ends raises, and this circuit parameter is amplified the back compare with reference signal, adjusts the lifting that circuit is adjusted this LED set of monomers electric current by linearity again.If power supply change in voltage scope is bigger, the fail safe of LED monomer is higher in the present embodiment.
Embodiment three
See also shown in Figure 2ly, the present invention also can realize by following steps:
Step 1 is set basic parameter, produces modulation signal, and with basic parameter and modulation signal stack composite pulse reference signal;
Step 2 is taken a sample, is amplified the circuit parameter of each LED set of monomers, obtains the sampling amplifying signal;
Step 3, relatively take a sample amplifying signal and pulse reference signal obtain pwm pulse signal;
Step 4 when pwm pulse signal shows that the sampling amplifying signal of certain LED set of monomers departs from the pulse reference signal, is adjusted the electric current of this LED set of monomers.
Step 5 is when the electric current of a LED set of monomers during greater than other LED set of monomers, to other LED monomer component distribution stream.
Preferable, the sampling of step 2 and step 5 can realize simultaneously by the flow equalizing circuit that resistance or resistance-capacitance network constitute; Adjust circuit and adopt the pulse adjustment, and between step 3, four, increase shaping pulse step pwm pulse signal.
Present embodiment utilizes modulation signal (triangular wave) generator to produce modulation signal, utilizes the benchmark combiner circuit that basic parameter and the modulation signal stack of setting synthesized the triangular wave that has DC component.When the electric current of LED set of monomers increases, the voltage at its circuit two ends raises, this circuit parameter is amplified, adjust the lifting that circuit is adjusted electric current with pwm pulse signal control impuls after shaping that the pulse reference signal relatively obtains, present embodiment is compared with embodiment two, can obviously reduce circuit loss, improve the efficient of adjusting circuit.
Method for controlling illuminative high-power LED of the present invention, each LED set of monomers at the LED IC interior is provided with sampling, amplify, relatively, the current control unit that circuit modules such as adjustment are formed, electrical characteristic between a plurality of LED monomers, the electric current of the LED set of monomers that the difference of physical characteristic and temperature characterisitic causes changes, even cause integrated circuit a part or whole part to be damaged when threatening, internal feedback and the dual control of external action by current control unit, effectively adjust circuit and return to normal condition, the unified operating current of regulating all LED monomers, make its current constant, distributed uniform, thereby reach the purpose of temperature-compensating, and guarantee that the whole LED performance of integrated circuits is stable, reliably, long service life.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, any those skilled in the art, make a little change or be modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of method for controlling illuminative high-power LED is a method of a plurality of LED monomers being carried out grouping management, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Sharing control is when the electric current of a LED set of monomers during greater than other LED set of monomers, to other LED monomer component distribution stream.
2, method for controlling illuminative high-power LED according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sharing control is to realize by the flow equalizing circuit that resistance or resistance-capacitance network constitute.
3, method for controlling illuminative high-power LED according to claim 1 is characterized in that before the described sharing control step, and is further comprising the steps of:
Step 1 is set reference signal;
Step 2 is taken a sample, is amplified the circuit parameter of each LED set of monomers, obtains the sampling amplifying signal;
Step 3, relatively take a sample amplifying signal and reference signal;
Step 4 when the sampling amplifying signal of certain LED set of monomers departs from reference signal, is adjusted the electric current of this LED set of monomers.
4, method for controlling illuminative high-power LED according to claim 3 is characterized in that the sampling of described step 2 and sharing control can realize simultaneously by the flow equalizing circuit that resistance or resistance-capacitance network constitute.
5, method for controlling illuminative high-power LED according to claim 4 is characterized in that described sampling, amplification, comparison and adjustment all realize by linear circuit.
6, method for controlling illuminative high-power LED according to claim 1 is characterized in that before the described sharing control step, and is further comprising the steps of:
Step 1 is set basic parameter, produces modulation signal, and with basic parameter and modulation signal stack composite pulse reference signal;
Step 2 is taken a sample, is amplified the circuit parameter of each LED set of monomers, obtains the sampling amplifying signal;
Step 3, relatively take a sample amplifying signal and pulse reference signal obtain pwm pulse signal;
Step 4 when pwm pulse signal shows that the sampling amplifying signal of certain LED set of monomers departs from the pulse reference signal, is adjusted the electric current of this LED set of monomers.
7, method for controlling illuminative high-power LED according to claim 6 is characterized in that the sampling of described step 2 and sharing control step can realize simultaneously by the flow equalizing circuit that resistance or resistance-capacitance network constitute.
8, method for controlling illuminative high-power LED according to claim 6 is characterized in that described step 4 realizes by pulse adjustment circuit; Between the described step 3, four, also comprise shaping pulse step to pwm pulse signal.
CN2009100848880A 2009-05-26 2009-05-26 Method for controlling illuminative high-power LED Expired - Fee Related CN101557668B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101896027A (en) * 2010-06-14 2010-11-24 深圳市京泉华电子有限公司 Method and circuit for controlling multi-path current distribution of LED power supply
CN102271438A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 金威贸易有限公司 Lighting device using even alternating current (AC) for driving light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
CN102685991A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 江苏三显照明科技有限公司 LED luminous-attenuation-resistant power supply circuit
CN106297648A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-04 聚积科技股份有限公司 light emitting diode control method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101310568A (en) * 2005-11-14 2008-11-19 新田株式会社 Fluorescent lamp operation device
CN201042092Y (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-03-26 陈文良 Efficient multi-channel LED equable current control circuit
CN201167423Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-12-17 达方电子股份有限公司 Circuit for equalizing current

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102271438A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 金威贸易有限公司 Lighting device using even alternating current (AC) for driving light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
CN102271438B (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-12-25 金威贸易有限公司 Lighting device using even alternating current (AC) for driving light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
CN101896027A (en) * 2010-06-14 2010-11-24 深圳市京泉华电子有限公司 Method and circuit for controlling multi-path current distribution of LED power supply
CN101896027B (en) * 2010-06-14 2014-03-12 深圳市京泉华科技股份有限公司 Method and circuit for controlling multi-path current distribution of LED power supply
CN102685991A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 江苏三显照明科技有限公司 LED luminous-attenuation-resistant power supply circuit
CN102685991B (en) * 2012-05-25 2014-01-15 江苏三显照明科技有限公司 LED luminous-attenuation-resistant power supply circuit
CN106297648A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-04 聚积科技股份有限公司 light emitting diode control method
CN106297648B (en) * 2015-06-24 2019-02-15 聚积科技股份有限公司 Light emitting diode control method

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