CN101554835A - System for preventing drunk driving - Google Patents
System for preventing drunk driving Download PDFInfo
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- CN101554835A CN101554835A CNA2008102052503A CN200810205250A CN101554835A CN 101554835 A CN101554835 A CN 101554835A CN A2008102052503 A CNA2008102052503 A CN A2008102052503A CN 200810205250 A CN200810205250 A CN 200810205250A CN 101554835 A CN101554835 A CN 101554835A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a system for preventing drunk driving, comprising an electronic car lock, an alcohol testing unit, and a control unit that is connected with the alcohol testing unit, the electronic car lock and an engine through data signal lines. In the invention, drivers are forced to have an alcohol test before driving by setting an alcohol testing element for controlling the car ignition system inside cars, thereby reducing the possibility of drunk driving basically. The drunk drivers can hardly start a car, which solves the possibility of drunk driving in theory.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the system that a kind of prevention is driven when intoxicated, especially belong to a kind of and drive the device of power by alcohol concentration control vehicle in the air in the test carriage.
Background technology
So-called " back of drinking ", and though one be meant the drink amount what, as long as drunk the wine that contains alcohol, comprise liquor, beer or fruit wine etc., the time eight hours with interior, be drink after; The 2nd, alcohol detector detects, and sees whether contain alcoholic content in the blood, and what contain alcoholic content then is " after drinking ".
Self-propelled vehicle is the vehicle that a kind of speed is fast, impulse force is big, when it requires driver drives vehicle, for traffic conditions fast changing on the road, make in 0.75 second rapidly and judging, and take appropriate technical measures, could guarantee safety traffic.
After drinking, cocktail party plays the anesthesia inhibit function to people's nervous centralis.Experiment showed, spirituosity 50 milligram hours in the per 100 milliliters of blood of alcohol user, capability of reaction promptly descends to some extent, reaches 100 milligram hours, and it is about 35% to descend, and reaches 150 milligram hours, descends 50%, and makes the human action imbalance, and trick is out of control.Chaufeur is in the situation down train of not drinking, and finds the place ahead dangerous situation, is generally 0.75 second from the reaction time that visually perceives between the action of stepping on brake pedal.
The back of drinking one is that long sight can appear in chaufeur, looks on the three-dimension effect of thing error takes place; The 2nd, the reaction time will increase two to three times.So, provide against in China's " regulation of road traffic control " and driving a car under the influence of alcohol.Can someone think that alcohol prohibition is only limited to liquor by mistake, in fact every drinks all contains alcoholic content, contains 3% to 5% as beer, and grape wine contains 10% to 15%, and liquor contains 50% to 60%.According to statistics, chaufeur is driving a car under the influence of alcohol, and its ratio that traffic accident takes place is 16 times under the situation of not drinking.Owing to driving a car under the influence of alcohol, very harmful to order of traffic and safety traffic, therefore, China is driving after drinking by serious violating the regulations punishing.
Yet the existing control means of driving when intoxicated mainly are by traffic constable interception car on road, do alcohol screen test then.But the selective examination of stochastic pattern in this, the phenomenon of can't actv. stopping to drive when intoxicated.If chaufeur has just increased the possibility occurrence of a traffic accident undoubtedly at start a car after drinking.
Significantly, we need a kind of can be at alcohol detection driver personal, before automobile starting.
Summary of the invention
The present invention forces chaufeur driving to advance the accurate measurement examination of serving a round of liquor to the guests by the alcohol detection element of Control of Automobile ignition system is set at automotive interior, fundamentally reduces the possibility of driving when intoxicated with this.
In order to achieve the above object, the system that the present invention's prevention is driven when intoxicated comprises an electronics lock, also comprises:
One alcohol screen test unit; One control unit connects alcohol screen test unit, electronics lock and driving engine respectively by data signal line.
Preferably, described alcohol screen test unit comprises: a blow gun is embedded on the alcohol screen test unit; One alcohol detector is arranged on the blow gun rear portion.
Preferably, described alcohol screen test unit also comprises: a power rotating disk is arranged on inside, alcohol screen test unit; One elasticity blowpipe, end connection is wrapped in alcohol detector, and the other end is fixed on back on the power rotating disk, and this elasticity blowpipe is wrapped in back on the power rotating disk.
Preferably, described blow gun is a plastic material.
Preferably, described blow gun is a dixie cup.
Preferably, described blow gun is an elastomeric material.
Preferably, described elasticity blowpipe is an elastomeric material.
Preferably, described elasticity blowpipe is that the rear portion is provided with some air extractor vents.
Preferably, described alcohol screen test unit is arranged in the console of automobile.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and good effect:
The present invention forces chaufeur driving to advance the accurate measurement examination of serving a round of liquor to the guests by the alcohol detection element of Control of Automobile ignition system is set at automotive interior, fundamentally reduces the possibility of driving when intoxicated with this.Make the chaufeur of drinking to start automobile, solved the possibility of driving when intoxicated in theory.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a use scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of alcohol screen test unit among the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral:
[1] key [2] electronics lock [3] alcohol screen test unit [4] control unit
[5] driving engine [6] blow gun [7] alcohol detector [8] returns the power rotating disk
[9] elasticity blowpipe
The specific embodiment
Specifically introduce a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-2.
The system that prevention is as shown in Figure 1, 2 driven when intoxicated comprises electronics lock 2, alcohol screen test unit 3; Control unit 4 connects alcohol screen test unit 3, electronics lock 2 and driving engine 5 respectively by data signal line.
Alcohol screen test unit 3 comprises blow gun 6, is embedded on the alcohol screen test unit 3; Alcohol detector 7 is arranged on blow gun 6 rear portions.
Alcohol screen test unit 3 also comprises: return power rotating disk 8, be arranged on 3 inside, alcohol screen test unit; The connection of elasticity blowpipe 9, one ends is wrapped in alcohol detector 7, and the other end is fixed on back on the power rotating disk 8, and this elasticity blowpipe 9 is wrapped in back on the power rotating disk 8.
The material of blow gun 6 can be plastics, dixie cup elastomeric material.Elasticity blowpipe 9 is elastomeric materials, and elasticity blowpipe 9 is that the rear portion is provided with some air extractor vents.Alcohol screen test unit 3 is arranged in the console of automobile.
When chaufeur inserted key 1 in electronics lock 2 after, electronics lock 2 sent signal " 1 " to control unit 4.After from alcohol screen test unit 3, pulling out blow gun 6 then, blow facing to blow gun 6, if chaufeur has been drunk wine, alcohol detector can detect, and sends signal " 0 " to control unit 4, then, control unit sends signal " 0 " to driving engine 5, and limiting engine 5 starts; If chaufeur is not drunk, alcohol detector sends signal " 1 " to control unit 4, and then control unit sends signal " 1 " to driving engine 5, allows driving engine 5 to start.Behind the automobile starting, decontrol blow gun 6, blow gun 6 is withdrawal alcohol screen test unit 3 under the effect of elasticity blowpipe 9 and time power rotating disk 8.So, have only the chaufeur of not drinking can start a car, the chaufeur of having drunk wine can not start automobile.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.
Claims (9)
1. the system that prevention is driven when intoxicated comprises an electronics lock (2), it is characterized in that also comprising:
One alcohol screen test unit (3);
One control unit (4) connects alcohol screen test unit (3), electronics lock (2) and driving engine (5) respectively by data signal line.
2. the system that prevention as claimed in claim 1 is driven when intoxicated is characterized in that: described alcohol screen test unit (3) comprising:
One blow gun (6) is embedded on the alcohol screen test unit (3);
One alcohol detector (7) is arranged on blow gun (6) rear portion.
3. the system that prevention as claimed in claim 2 is driven when intoxicated is characterized in that: described alcohol screen test unit (3) also comprises:
A power rotating disk (8) is arranged on inside, alcohol screen test unit (3);
One elasticity blowpipe (9), end connection is wrapped in alcohol detector (7), and the other end is fixed on back on the power rotating disk (8), and this elasticity blowpipe (9) is wrapped in back on the power rotating disk (8).
4. the system that prevention as claimed in claim 3 is driven when intoxicated is characterized in that: described blow gun (6) is a plastic material.
5. the system that prevention as claimed in claim 3 is driven when intoxicated is characterized in that: described blow gun (6) is a dixie cup.
6. the system that prevention as claimed in claim 3 is driven when intoxicated is characterized in that: described blow gun (6) is an elastomeric material.
7. as any system that described prevention is driven when intoxicated among the claim 3-6, it is characterized in that: described elasticity blowpipe (9) is an elastomeric material.
8. the system that prevention as claimed in claim 7 is driven when intoxicated is characterized in that: described elasticity blowpipe (9) is that the rear portion is provided with some air extractor vents.
9. the system that prevention as claimed in claim 8 is driven when intoxicated is characterized in that: described alcohol screen test unit (3) is arranged in the console of automobile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008102052503A CN101554835A (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | System for preventing drunk driving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008102052503A CN101554835A (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | System for preventing drunk driving |
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CN101554835A true CN101554835A (en) | 2009-10-14 |
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CNA2008102052503A Pending CN101554835A (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | System for preventing drunk driving |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102259592A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-11-30 | 上海市航头学校 | Alcohol testing double-safe vehicle start-up lock |
CN105459821A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2016-04-06 | 马尔万·汉农 | Apparatus, system, and method for detecting the presence of an intoxicated driver and controlling the operation of a vehicle |
CN106781821A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-05-31 | 上海悉德信息科技有限公司 | Vehicle driver security civilization driving test intelligence evaluating system |
CN106740871A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-05-31 | 上海悉德信息科技有限公司 | The intelligent long-range control loop of vehicle driver 1/2nd |
CN107199887A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-26 | 大连海事大学 | Drunk driving identifying device |
US10205819B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2019-02-12 | Driving Management Systems, Inc. | Detecting the location of a phone using RF wireless and ultrasonic signals |
-
2008
- 2008-12-31 CN CNA2008102052503A patent/CN101554835A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102259592A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-11-30 | 上海市航头学校 | Alcohol testing double-safe vehicle start-up lock |
CN105459821A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2016-04-06 | 马尔万·汉农 | Apparatus, system, and method for detecting the presence of an intoxicated driver and controlling the operation of a vehicle |
US10205819B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2019-02-12 | Driving Management Systems, Inc. | Detecting the location of a phone using RF wireless and ultrasonic signals |
US10547736B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2020-01-28 | Driving Management Systems, Inc. | Detecting the location of a phone using RF wireless and ultrasonic signals |
CN106781821A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-05-31 | 上海悉德信息科技有限公司 | Vehicle driver security civilization driving test intelligence evaluating system |
CN106740871A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-05-31 | 上海悉德信息科技有限公司 | The intelligent long-range control loop of vehicle driver 1/2nd |
CN107199887A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-26 | 大连海事大学 | Drunk driving identifying device |
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Open date: 20091014 |