CN106564372A - Anti-drunk-driving fuel-cut power-cut device and application method of the same - Google Patents

Anti-drunk-driving fuel-cut power-cut device and application method of the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106564372A
CN106564372A CN201610498349.1A CN201610498349A CN106564372A CN 106564372 A CN106564372 A CN 106564372A CN 201610498349 A CN201610498349 A CN 201610498349A CN 106564372 A CN106564372 A CN 106564372A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
break
drunk
chip microcomputer
micro
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CN201610498349.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘贤仁
刘萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610498349.1A priority Critical patent/CN106564372A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • B60K28/06Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
    • B60K28/063Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-drunk-driving fuel-cut power-cut device and an application method of the same. The anti-drunk-driving fuel-cut power-cut device is formed by a gas-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1), an infrared ray sensor (1-2), a pulse sensor (1-3), a micro control singlechip (2), a fuel-cut power-cut device (3), an oil pump (4), an electromagnetic switch (5), an engine (6), and an audio module (7). For the anti-drunk-driving fuel-cut power-cut device, the gas-sensitive alcohol sensor in a cab is mainly used to detect whether a driver drives a car while intoxicated and then transmits the detected signal to the singlechip; and the singlechip controls the electric oil pump and the electromagnetic switch to control on/off the oil way so that oil cannot be supplied to the vehicle and then the aim of controlling working of the engine of the vehicle to prevent drunk driving can be achieved.

Description

Drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile safety, specifically drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device and using method.
Background technology
In recent years, China possesses people's sustainable growth of automobile, and the vehicle accident for causing of driving when intoxicated is in significantly to be incremented by Gesture, and major part is serious accident, and to the people's lives and property and safety greatly harm is caused.Current China traffic police one As blow type alcohol content tester using mouth to detect the content concn of ethanol in driver's body, and then judge whether driver drives after drinking Car.Although alcohol content tester reduces to a certain extent and control the behavior driven when intoxicated, it needs to match somebody with somebody by driver The monitoring of traffic police is closed, randomness is big, in the section that police does not monitor, the particularly section in some suburbs and mountain area, driven Member has escaped by sheer good luck the inspection of traffic police, therefore can not fundamentally prevent the behavior driven when intoxicated.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a kind of drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device and using method, mainly leads to Cross the air-sensitive alcohol sensor installed in driver's cabin and detect whether driver drives when intoxicated, then the signal transmission of detection to single Piece machine, Single-chip Controlling electric oil pump, electromagnetic switch carry out oil circuit control open and close, make vehicle not supply oil, and then reach control Automobile engine works to prevent drunk driving.
Drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device of the present invention and using method are achieved through the following technical solutions:
Drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device, by air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1), infrared ray sensor (1-2), pulse transducer (1-3), micro-control single-chip microcomputer (2), oil-break power break device (3), oil pump (4), electromagnetic switch (5), electromotor (6) audio-frequency module (7) Composition, it is characterised in that:Air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1), infrared ray sensor (1-2), pulse transducer (1-3) connection micro-control Single-chip microcomputer (2), micro-control single-chip microcomputer (2) outfan connection oil-break power break device (3) and audio-frequency module (7), oil-break power break device (3) Igniter on connection oil pump (4), electromagnetic switch (5) and electromotor (6).
Automatic sealing cover is housed on the air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1).
By infrared ray sensor (1-2) detect driver eye pupil body temperature whether rise determine whether fatigue, Whether drinking drive.
Whether the distance and driver's body temperature that infrared ray sensor (1-2) the detection driver leaves seat rises.
Drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device and using method are as follows:
1) air-sensitive alcohol sensor is installed in the in-car portion of chief aviation pilot position 40-70cm distances, on vehicle steering Several infrared ray sensors are installed, several pulse transducers are installed on gear shift lever of auto vehicles;
2) the air-sensitive alcohol sensor gas collecting mouth that in-car portion installs and operating seat are in 45 degree of angles;
3) micro-control single-chip microcomputer, infrared ray sensor and pulse transducer connection micro-control monolithic is installed below in Automobile operation platform Machine, micro-control single-chip microcomputer connects respectively audio-frequency module and oil-break power break device, oil cutting-off device connection oil circuit oiling pump, electromagnetic switch, Oil pipe, breaker device connection igniter;
4) when driver starts automobile, air-sensitive alcohol sensor automatic sealing cover is automatically opened up, and whether identification driver drinks Wine, driver holds steering wheel, and the infrared ray sensor on steering wheel senses whether driver drinks by driver's eyes, becomes Pulse transducer on fast bar senses the palmic rate of driver, air-sensitive alcohol sensor, infrared ray sensor and pulse sensing The data that device is collected are transferred to micro-control single-chip microcomputer, micro-control single-chip microcomputer according to the information for receiving make driver whether drink it is super Target judges information, if exceeded, the single-chip microcomputer exceeded signal that will drink is sent to oil-break power break device and carries out oil-break power break, starts Machine stops working, and automobile can not start, otherwise air-sensitive alcohol sensor automatic sealing cover is automatically switched off, the normal startup optimization of automobile.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Reference:Air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1), infrared ray sensor (1-2), pulse transducer (1-3), micro-control list Piece machine (2), oil-break power break device (3), oil pump (4), electromagnetic switch (5), electromotor (6) audio-frequency module (7).
Specific embodiment
Drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device, by air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1), infrared ray sensor (1-2), pulse transducer (1-3), micro-control single-chip microcomputer (2), oil-break power break device (3), oil pump (4), electromagnetic switch (5), electromotor (6) audio-frequency module (7) Composition, it is characterised in that:Air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1), infrared ray sensor (1-2), pulse transducer (1-3) connection micro-control Single-chip microcomputer (2), micro-control single-chip microcomputer (2) outfan connection oil-break power break device (3) and audio-frequency module (7), oil-break power break device (3) Igniter in connection oil pump (4), electromagnetic switch (5) and electromotor (6).
Automatic sealing cover is housed on the air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1).
Whether the distance and driver's body temperature that infrared ray sensor (1-2) the detection driver leaves seat rises.
Drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device and using method are as follows:
1) air-sensitive alcohol sensor is installed in the in-car portion of chief aviation pilot position 40-70cm distances, on vehicle steering Several infrared ray sensors are installed, several pulse transducers are installed on gear shift lever of auto vehicles.
2) the air-sensitive alcohol sensor gas collecting mouth that in-car portion installs and operating seat are in 45 degree of angles.
3) micro-control single-chip microcomputer, infrared ray sensor and pulse transducer connection micro-control monolithic is installed below in Automobile operation platform Machine, micro-control single-chip microcomputer connects respectively audio-frequency module and oil-break power break device, oil cutting-off device connection oil circuit oiling pump, electromagnetic switch, Oil pipe, breaker device connection igniter.
4) when driver starts automobile, air-sensitive alcohol sensor automatic sealing cover is automatically opened up, and whether identification driver drinks Wine, driver holds steering wheel, and the infrared ray sensor on steering wheel senses whether driver drinks by driver's eyes pupil Wine, whether fatigue, the pulse transducer on gear lever senses the palmic rate of driver.Air-sensitive alcohol sensor, infrared ray The data that sensor and pulse transducer are collected are transferred to micro-control single-chip microcomputer, and micro-control single-chip microcomputer is made according to the information for receiving The judgement information whether driver drinks exceeded, if it is exceeded to drink, the single-chip microcomputer exceeded signal that will drink is sent to oil-break power break Device, oil-break power break device is received and carry out after signal oil-break power break, and flameout of automobile engine, automobile can not start.Otherwise gas Quick alcohol sensor automatic sealing cover is automatically switched off, the normal startup optimization of automobile.

Claims (4)

1. drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device, by air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1), infrared ray sensor (1-2), pulse transducer (1-3), micro-control single-chip microcomputer (2), oil-break power break device (3), oil pump (4), electromagnetic switch (5), electromotor (6) audio-frequency module (7) Composition, it is characterised in that:Air-sensitive alcohol sensor (1-1), infrared ray sensor (1-2), pulse transducer (1-3) connection micro-control Single-chip microcomputer (2), micro-control single-chip microcomputer (2) outfan connection oil-break power break device (3) and audio-frequency module (7), oil-break power break device (3) Igniter on connection oil pump (4), electromagnetic switch (5) and electromotor (6).
2. drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air-sensitive alcohol sensor (the 1- 1) automatic sealing cover is housed on.
3. drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By infrared ray sensor (1-2) Whether the eye pupil body temperature of detection driver rises to determine whether fatigue, whether drinking drive.
4. the drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Drunk-driving prevention oil-break power break device and Using method is as follows:
1) air-sensitive alcohol sensor is installed in the in-car portion of chief aviation pilot position 40-70cm distances, installs on vehicle steering Several infrared ray sensors, install several pulse transducers on gear shift lever of auto vehicles;
2) the air-sensitive alcohol sensor gas collecting mouth that in-car portion installs and operating seat are in 45 degree of angles;
3) micro-control single-chip microcomputer, infrared ray sensor and pulse transducer connection micro-control single-chip microcomputer are installed below in Automobile operation platform, Micro-control single-chip microcomputer connects respectively audio-frequency module and oil-break power break device, oil cutting-off device connection oil circuit oiling pump, electromagnetic switch, oil Pipe, breaker device connection igniter;
4) when driver starts automobile, air-sensitive alcohol sensor automatic sealing cover is automatically opened up, and whether identification driver drinks, and drives The person of sailing holds steering wheel, and the infrared ray sensor on steering wheel senses whether driver drinks by driver's eyes, gear lever On pulse transducer sense driver palmic rate, air-sensitive alcohol sensor, infrared ray sensor and pulse transducer are adopted The data for collecting are transferred to micro-control single-chip microcomputer, micro-control single-chip microcomputer according to the information for receiving make driver whether drink it is exceeded Judgement information, if exceeded, the single-chip microcomputer exceeded signal that will drink is sent to oil-break power break device and carries out oil-break power break, and electromotor puts out Fire, automobile can not start, otherwise air-sensitive alcohol sensor automatic sealing cover is automatically switched off, the normal startup optimization of automobile.
CN201610498349.1A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Anti-drunk-driving fuel-cut power-cut device and application method of the same Pending CN106564372A (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610498349.1A CN106564372A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Anti-drunk-driving fuel-cut power-cut device and application method of the same

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284236A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 南京云计趟信息技术有限公司 A kind of diesel vehicle blanket and method based on extinguisher
CN108297687A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-20 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 It drives when intoxicated active prevention system and its active prevention method
CN108790819A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-13 河海大学常州校区 The Embedded compound vehicle-mounted alcohol automatic checkout system of one kind and detection method
CN109263472A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-25 东莞市腾达五金制品有限公司 A kind of monitoring device preventing drunk driving

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284236A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 南京云计趟信息技术有限公司 A kind of diesel vehicle blanket and method based on extinguisher
CN108297687A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-20 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 It drives when intoxicated active prevention system and its active prevention method
CN108790819A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-13 河海大学常州校区 The Embedded compound vehicle-mounted alcohol automatic checkout system of one kind and detection method
CN109263472A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-25 东莞市腾达五金制品有限公司 A kind of monitoring device preventing drunk driving

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Application publication date: 20170419