CN101554642B - High-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent - Google Patents

High-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101554642B
CN101554642B CN2009100275338A CN200910027533A CN101554642B CN 101554642 B CN101554642 B CN 101554642B CN 2009100275338 A CN2009100275338 A CN 2009100275338A CN 200910027533 A CN200910027533 A CN 200910027533A CN 101554642 B CN101554642 B CN 101554642B
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Prior art keywords
silicone oil
methyl
ester
mould release
oil
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CN2009100275338A
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CN101554642A (en
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陈宣和
丸山英二
常建忠
王勇
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QIDONG YOUXILU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Shanghai Yushiro Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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QIDONG YOUXILU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Shanghai Yushiro Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent which consists of modified organic silicone, grease synthetic ester, anti-rust inhibitor, preservative, surfactant and water. The high-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent adopts the special modified organic silicone and the grease as the composite lubricating mould release agent and is further provided with a variety of the anti-rust inhibitor, the preservative and the surfactant, and the product has excellent heat resistance performance and can greatly improve thehigh-temperature stability and the high-temperature mould release performance of the product and greatly reduce the occurrence of air holes.

Description

High-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminum alloy mould release agent.
Background technology:
After the nineties in 20th century, the die casting industry of China has obtained mirable development, has developed into a new industry.At present, aluminum alloy die casting accounts for more than 3/4 of all die casting output, and the aluminium alloy compression casting product is widely used in industries such as automobile, telecommunications, motorcycle, household electrical appliances.。Along with the raising of technical merit and product development ability, die-cast product kind and application are constantly widened, and huge variation has all taken place for its die casting equipment, compression mod and extrusion process.
The aluminium alloy compression casting releasing agent is the auxiliary agent that must use in the production technology.Because the requirement in large-scale, complicated and the die quality and the life-span of precision die improves, and the clamp force of large-scale die-casting machine is more and more higher, also have because the back processing request of the volume maximization of die cast product, structure complicated, die cast product improves, therefore also more and more higher to the requirement of aluminium alloy compression casting releasing agent.
At present, the aluminium alloy compression casting releasing agent generally uses the emulsion-type releasing agent, but shortcomings such as ubiquity poor heat resistance, poor, the anti-accumulation property difference of absorption property can not satisfy more and more higher high-quality requirement fully, have seriously restricted in the die-cast product of high-performance high request and have used.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide the high-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent of a kind of heat resistance, absorption property, anti-bulk property excellence.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of high-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent is characterized in that: be made up of following composition by weight:
Modified organic silicon 10~40%
Grease synthesizes ester 1~10%
Rust inhibitor 1~10%
Anticorrisive agent 0.2~2%
Surfactant 1~10%
Water 35~85%.
Modified organic silicon is dimethicone, diethyl silicone oil, methyl phenyl silicone oil, ammonia alkyl silicone oil, hydroxyl alkyl oil of bay, epoxy alkyl silicone oil, carboxylic alkyl silicone oil, polyether silicone oil, chain alkyl oil of bay, long-chain alkoxy base silicone oil, mercapto alkyl silicone oil, fluorocarbon based silicone oil or composite modified silicone oil.
Grease (synthetic fat) is sirasimeyu, soybean oil, palm oil, coconut oil, sebum, trihydroxymethylpropanyl ester, pentaerythritol ester, the different monooctyl ester of oleic acid, dioctyl adipate or octyl palmitate.
Rust inhibitor is C 6~C 14Straight chain binary acid, C 8~C 12Aliphatic acid, p-tert-butyl benzoic acid, paranitrobenzoic acid, triazines multi-carboxylic acid compounds, monoethanolamine, diethanol amine, triethanolamine, an isopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine (DIPA), triisopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol or diethylaminoethanol.
Anticorrisive agent is 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone, 2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone, methyl-N-benzimidazole-2-carbamate or s-triazine.
Surfactant is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5~12) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (5~12) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylolamides, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5~12) ester or sulfonate.
1, this product has excellent heat resisting.This product heat-resistance test (in 20 ℃ of the programming rates/min) under 500 ℃ of temperature thermolytic rate less than 60%, and other like product under equal temperature thermolytic rate greater than 80%, reduce the thermolytic rate more than 20%, can increase substantially the high-temperature stability and the high temperature demolding performace of product, greatly reduce the generation of pore.
2, this product has excellent absorption property.Adsorbance reaches 1.4mg/100cm in this product adsorptivity test under 200 ℃ of temperature (concentration 1%, 40ml * 1 time) 2More than, and other like product adsorbance 1.0mg/100cm under uniform temp 2Below, can improve adsorbance more than 40% than like product, can obviously improve the lubricating release performance of product.
3, this product has excellent anti-bulk property.Accumulating amount is less than 4mg/100cm in this product anti-accumulation property test under 150 ℃ of temperature (concentration 1%, 40ml * 125 time) 2, and other like product under uniform temp accumulating amount greater than 12mg/100cm 2, can reduce accumulating amount more than 300% than like product under the same terms, can obviously improve the surface quality of workpiece, avoid contaminated equipment and surrounding enviroment.
The present invention adopts special modified organic silicon and grease (synthetic ester) as composite lubricated releasing agent, and composite multiple rust inhibitor, anticorrisive agent and surfactant, product has excellent heat resisting, can increase substantially the high-temperature stability and the high temperature demolding performace of product, greatly reduce the generation of pore.Product has excellent absorption property, can obviously improve the lubricating release performance of product.And product has excellent anti-bulk property, can obviously improve the surface quality of workpiece, avoids contaminated equipment and surrounding enviroment.The Product Green environmental protection is a kind of high-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy die casting releasing agent simultaneously.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Following composition by weight is mixed stirring, gets product:
Dimethicone 15%
Carboxylic alkyl silicone oil 15%
Sirasimeyu 5%
P-tert-butyl benzoic acid 1%
Monoethanolamine 1%
Diisopropanolamine (DIPA) 2%
5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone 0.5%
Aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (9) ether 2%
Aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 1.5%
Water 57%
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent, form by following composition by weight mixing:
Modified organic silicon 10~40% (example 10%, 25%, 40%)
Grease synthesizes ester 1~10% (example 1%, 5%, 10%)
Rust inhibitor 1~10% (example 1%, 5%, 10%)
Anticorrisive agent 0.2~2% (example 0.2%, 1%, 2%)
Surfactant 1~10% (example 1%, 5%, 10%)
Water 35~85% (example 35%, 55%, 85%).
Modified organic silicon is dimethicone, diethyl silicone oil, methyl phenyl silicone oil, ammonia alkyl silicone oil, hydroxyl alkyl oil of bay, epoxy alkyl silicone oil, carboxylic alkyl silicone oil, polyether silicone oil, chain alkyl oil of bay, long-chain alkoxy base silicone oil, mercapto alkyl silicone oil, fluorocarbon based silicone oil or composite modified silicone oil.
Grease (synthetic fat) is sirasimeyu, soybean oil, palm oil, coconut oil, sebum, trihydroxymethylpropanyl ester, pentaerythritol ester, the different monooctyl ester of oleic acid, dioctyl adipate or octyl palmitate.
Rust inhibitor is C 6~C 14Straight chain binary acid, C 8~C 12Aliphatic acid, p-tert-butyl benzoic acid, paranitrobenzoic acid, triazines multi-carboxylic acid compounds, monoethanolamine, diethanol amine, triethanolamine, an isopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine (DIPA), triisopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol or diethylaminoethanol.
Anticorrisive agent is 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone, 2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone, methyl-N-benzimidazole-2-carbamate or s-triazine.
Surfactant is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5~12) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (5~12) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylolamides, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5~12) ester or sulfonate.

Claims (1)

1. high-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent is characterized in that: be made up of following composition by weight:
Modified organic silicon 10~40%
Grease synthesizes ester 1~10%
Rust inhibitor 1~10%
Anticorrisive agent 0.2~2%
Surfactant 1~10%
Water 35~85%;
Modified organic silicon is dimethicone, diethyl silicone oil, methyl phenyl silicone oil, ammonia alkyl silicone oil, hydroxyl alkyl silicone oil, epoxy alkyl silicone oil, carboxylic alkyl silicone oil, polyether silicone oil, long-chain alkyl-silicone oil, long-chain alkoxy base silicone oil, mercapto alkyl silicone oil, fluorocarbon based silicone oil or composite modified silicone oil;
Grease is sirasimeyu, soybean oil, palm oil, coconut oil, sebum, trihydroxymethylpropanyl ester, pentaerythritol ester, the different monooctyl ester of oleic acid, dioctyl adipate or octyl palmitate;
Rust inhibitor is C 6~C 14Straight chain binary acid, C 8~C 12Aliphatic acid, p-tert-butyl benzoic acid, paranitrobenzoic acid, triazines multi-carboxylic acid compounds, monoethanolamine, diethanol amine, triethanolamine, an isopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine (DIPA), triisopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol or diethylaminoethanol;
Anticorrisive agent is 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone, 2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone, methyl-N-benzimidazole-2-carbamate or s-triazine; Surfactant is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5~12) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (5~12) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylolamides, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5~12) ester or sulfonate.
CN2009100275338A 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 High-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent Active CN101554642B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101554642B true CN101554642B (en) 2011-09-21

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CN103042169B (en) * 2013-01-08 2015-05-20 上海尤希路化学工业有限公司 High-dilution-rate and environment-friendly release agent for aluminum alloy
CN103567375B (en) * 2013-10-09 2015-07-15 东莞市鹏润化工产品有限公司 Non-silicone magnesium alloy pressure casting mould release agent
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CN105728639B (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-03-27 苏州兴业材料科技股份有限公司 Water-based aluminum alloy mould release agent and preparation method thereof
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CN110869146B (en) * 2018-06-05 2022-02-18 尤希路化学工业有限公司 Mold release agent composition and die casting method
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