A kind of dispersible tablet that contains terbinafine HCl
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical technical field, particularly a kind of dispersible tablet that contains terbinafine HCl.
Background technology
Terbinafine HCl ((E)-N-(6,6-dimethyl-2 heptene-4-alkynes)-N methyl isophthalic acid-naphthalene methylamine hydrochloric salt) is a kind of propylamine medicine of broad-spectrum antifungal activity, the early stage biosynthesis of the interference mycosterol that these article can be special; Highly selective suppresses the Squalene Cycloxygenase of fungus; Ground Squalene epoxidation reaction is obstructed, thereby reaches the effect of killing or suppressing fungus, determined curative effect; And toxic and side effects is slight, has vast potential for future development.
The conventional formulation of terbinafine HCl is many to be main with external, for oral formulations, present clinical use be merely ordinary tablet and capsule.Terbinafine HCl is a kind of chemical compound of slightly solubility; Its stripping is the rate-limiting step that medicine absorbs in vivo and utilizes, and the method for raising solid preparation stripping commonly used mainly contains: improve binding agent disintegrating agent in the prescription etc. selection, improve supplementary material hybrid technique, solid dispersion technology and cyclodextrin inclusion technique.At present; The related patent U.S. Patent No. of terbinafine HCl does not have the people deeply to inquire into to the stripping that how to improve its solid preparation as yet; And people also need a kind of commercial receptible, to patient, especially convenient and receptible terbinafine HCl oral formulations to child and old man, the present invention provides a kind of dispersible tablet that contains terbinafine HCl.Dispersible tablet has advantages such as drug release rate is fast, bioavailability is high, untoward reaction is few; Clinical application both can be swallowed as ordinary tablet; Can put into water again and take after the dispersion rapidly, can also chewing or containing to suck of having taken, and portably uses conveniently; Have the advantage of tablet and liquid preparation concurrently, the very convenient old man of the tablet of this quick dissolved, quick effect, child and the difficult person that swallows use.
A kind of Terbinafine hydrochloride vagina gel and method for making thereof and method of quality control are disclosed among the CN1813697A.
Disclose a kind of capsule preparations of terbinafine HCl among the CN1440746A, compared with dispersible tablet, capsule does not possess quick-acting quick-dissolving characteristics, and the difficult person that is not suitable for swallowing uses.
Disclose a kind of pharmaceutical composition and application thereof that contains terbinafine among the CN1527706A, it is characterized in that improving the comprehensive safety property of terbinafine HCl, terbinafine HCl used in the present invention is the safe and effective dosage through clinical verification.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of dispersible tablet that contains terbinafine HCl, this dispersible tablet through self dosage form advantage and improve the selection of filler, can make the better stripping of active ingredient hydrochloric acid terbinafine.
Terbinafine HCl dispersible tablet provided by the invention is a kind of dispersible tablet that contains the solubility filler, meets water and can form even suspension immediately, has taking convenience, rapid, the simple advantage of production technology of stripping.
Terbinafine HCl dispersible tablet provided by the invention, clinical application both can be swallowed as ordinary tablet, can put into again to take after water disperses rapidly, and can also chewing or containing to suck of having taken, and portably uses conveniently, has the advantage of tablet and liquid preparation concurrently.
Dispersible tablet provided by the invention contains filler, binding agent, disintegrating agent, lubricant, correctives as suitable adjuvant of the present invention.
Dispersible tablet provided by the present invention; Contain water-soluble filler and water-insoluble filler as suitable filler of the present invention; Wherein water-soluble filler can be selected from one or more in lactose, sorbitol, mannitol, the sucrose, and the water-insoluble filler can be selected from one or more in microcrystalline Cellulose, calcium hydrogen phosphate, starch, the pregelatinized Starch.
Dispersible tablet provided by the present invention contains in the water-soluble filler one or more at least as being fit to filler of the present invention.
The present invention is through selection, and disintegrating agent can be selected from one or more in carboxymethyl starch sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, the cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose in the adjuvant.
In order to improve the taste of tablet, can also add an amount of correctives,, glycyrrhizin sweet like A Siba, sucralose, medicinal essence etc. in order to guarantee the stable of principal agent, can also add an amount of antioxidant and antiseptic etc.
Dispersible tablet disclosed by the invention is used to kill or suppress fungus.
The specific embodiment
Come composition and method of making the same of the present invention done further specifying through following examples, but be not limited in following instance.
The comparative example 1:
Preparation technology: take by weighing recipe quantity terbinafine HCl and starch, calcium hydrogen phosphate, microcrystalline Cellulose, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose by recipe quantity, mixing, the system soft material is crossed 20 mesh sieves and is granulated drying, 24 mesh sieve granulate; The magnesium stearate, the citric acid mixing that add the prescription ratio, tabletting.
Embodiment 1:
Preparation technology: take by weighing terbinafine HCl and lactose, mannitol, microcrystalline Cellulose, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose by recipe quantity, mixing, the system soft material is crossed 20 mesh sieves and is granulated drying, 24 mesh sieve granulate; The magnesium stearate, the citric acid mixing that add the prescription ratio, tabletting.
Embodiment 2:
Preparation technology: take by weighing terbinafine HCl and lactose, xylitol, polyvidone, carboxymethyl starch sodium by recipe quantity, mixing, the system soft material is crossed 20 mesh sieves and is granulated drying, 24 mesh sieve granulate; The grape essence, the magnesium stearate mixing that add the prescription ratio, tabletting.
Embodiment 3
Preparation technology: take by weighing terbinafine HCl and Polyethylene Glycol by recipe quantity, mannitol, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, sucrose, mixing, the system soft material is crossed 20 mesh sieves and is granulated drying, 24 mesh sieve granulate; The hami melon essence, the magnesium stearate mixing that add the prescription ratio, tabletting.
Embodiment 1~3 and comparative example 1, commercially available conventional tablet dissolution be (n=6, X ± SD) relatively
The result shows: dispersible tablet all is significantly higher than commercially available conventional tablet at the dissolution rate of each time point, and embodiment 1 makes sample all is superior to comparative example 1 in the stripping of each time point sample.