CN101548171A - Integrated moisture, length, and strength tester - Google Patents

Integrated moisture, length, and strength tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101548171A
CN101548171A CN200680056503.4A CN200680056503A CN101548171A CN 101548171 A CN101548171 A CN 101548171A CN 200680056503 A CN200680056503 A CN 200680056503A CN 101548171 A CN101548171 A CN 101548171A
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fiber
stationary installation
fixed
length
measurement
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CN101548171B (en
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普雷斯顿·S·巴克斯特
詹姆斯·T·温德尔
穆罕穆德·伊姆兰·沙拉法特
由·T·储
乔·H·曼斯菲尔德
迈克尔·E·高扬
豪森·M·格拉士
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Uster Technologies AG
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Uster Technologies AG
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/36Textiles
    • G01N33/365Filiform textiles, e.g. yarns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/026Specifications of the specimen
    • G01N2203/0262Shape of the specimen
    • G01N2203/0278Thin specimens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/026Specifications of the specimen
    • G01N2203/0262Shape of the specimen
    • G01N2203/0278Thin specimens
    • G01N2203/028One dimensional, e.g. filaments, wires, ropes or cables

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A fiber testing station. Electrically conductive first fiber retaining means engage first ends of fibers, where the fibers extend in substantially one direction from the first fiber retaining means to distal second ends of the retained fibers. The first fiber retaining means are electrically isolated from the fiber testing station. First length measurement means measure first relaxed lengths of the retained fibers between the first fiber retaining means and the second ends of the retained fibers. Electrically conductive second fiber retaining means engage the second ends of the retained fibers. The second fiber retaining means are electrically isolated from the fiber testing station. Moisture measurement means take electrical measurements along the retained fibers between the first fiber retaining means and the second fiber retaining means, and thereby determine a moisture content of the retained fibers. Tension means pull the first fiber retaining means and the second fiber retaining means away from one another, and thereby stretch the retained fibers until the retained fibers break at a fracture point.

Description

Integrate the measurement mechanism of measuring humidity, length, intensity
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fiber measurement field, particularly measure humidity, length and the intensity of cotton fiber.
Background technology
Influence factor how to judge cotton or other fiber grades or classification has several.For example, some influence factors of cotton fiber ranking comprise the moisture content of sample, cotton length, the pulling strengrth of cotton fiber, the color of fiber, and the impurity content in the cotton.Therefore, need measure to determine these factors different fiber samples.In case these factors determine that fiber just can be classified.These factors also can be used for being provided with the technological parameter of fiber.
These factors often interdepend.For example, fibre length and intensity often rely on the moisture content of sample within the specific limits.Generally speaking, in certain limit, the length of fiber and intensity are often along with increase when the sample moisture content increases.Because above reason, before measuring, a certain sample may be placed the time of appointment under damp condition, therefore, just can be known at some or the humidity value supposed under measure.In this manner, length between the fiber samples and intensity reading have correlativity.
Yet humidifying is not always to gear to actual circumstances before sample is measured.For example, should know sample actual humidity content, rather than sample is placed under the humidity baseline value condition.When this desirable measurement, different fiber samples enters different inspection machines usually to carry out required various tests, as measuring length, intensity and moisture content.
Unfortunately, as mentioned above, the length of fiber and intensity often rely on the moisture content of fiber within the specific limits.Because a sample can change to another sample moisture content, the sample that therefore can't guarantee to hand over to the moisture content analysis is consistent with the moisture content of the sample of delivering intensive analysis, or consistent with the moisture content of the sample of delivering the length analysis.Therefore, length and intensity level that different samples obtain are not easy comparison, because the sample length moisture content relevant with intensity may be really unclear.
Therefore, need a measuring system to overcome problems more recited above at least within the specific limits.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of fiber measurement station to satisfy above-mentioned needs, its have humidity measuring instrument and have strength meter at least and length-measuring appliance in one, in strength meter and the length-measuring appliance at least one and humidity measuring instrument have unified fiber samples acquisition component, have unified measuring station and same fiber samples is measured, shift between at least one that measure that sample need be in strength meter and length-measuring appliance and the humidity measuring instrument.
By this way, measure the length of the same fiber samples that is used for moisture measurement and at least one of intensity reading.Therefore, the moisture content of sample is known, and the length of sample and intensity reading have correlativity with the moisture content of reality.Further, these are measured the mode of integrating with a kind of height and finish, and a measurement mechanism can be used for measuring three readings.
In one embodiment, an end of the first fiber stationary installation anchoring fiber of conduction, fiber prolong the direction extension of the first fiber stationary installation to second end points of the fiber that is fixed.Electrical isolation between the first fiber stationary installation and the fiber measurement station, first length-measuring appliance are measured the length of unfolding of the fiber that is fixed between the first fiber stationary installation and second end points.Fixedly be fixed second end points of fiber of the second fiber stationary installation of conduction, electrical isolation between the second fiber stationary installation and the fiber measurement station.Humidity measuring instrument carries out electrical measurement to the fiber that is fixed between the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation, thus the moisture content of the fiber of determining to be fixed.Tensioning system makes the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation away from each other, thereby will be fixed tensile fiber, and fiber disconnects at breakaway poing up to being fixed.The second length-measuring appliance measurement, second drawing length of fiber that be fixed at breakaway poing.
In other embodiments of the invention, first length-measuring appliance and second linear measure longimetry are measurement mechanisms.In one embodiment, tensioning system is pulled away from the first fiber stationary installation with the second fiber stationary installation, and the first fiber stationary installation fixed static.In certain embodiments, first length-measuring appliance comprises: at the linear light sensor of fiber one side that is fixed with at least one light-emitting device of fiber opposite side that is fixed.In certain embodiments, second length-measuring appliance is connected on the tensioning system, measure the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation mutually away from the time distance.Vacuum port can produce a branch of from the air-flow of the first fiber stationary installation by first length-measuring appliance, makes the fiber that is fixed enter first length-measuring appliance.
Another aspect of the present invention has been described a kind of method of measuring fiber, and an end of the first fiber stationary installation anchoring fiber of conduction, fiber prolong the first fiber stationary installation and extend to the direction of second end points of fiber that is fixed.Electrical isolation between the first fiber stationary installation and the fiber measurement station, first length-measuring appliance are measured the length of unfolding of the fiber that is fixed between the first fiber stationary installation and second end points.Fixedly be fixed second end points of fiber of the second fiber stationary installation of conduction, electrical isolation between the second fiber stationary installation and the fiber measurement station.Humidity measuring instrument carries out electrical measurement to the fiber that is fixed between the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation, thus the moisture content of the fiber of determining to be fixed.Tensioning system makes the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation away from each other, thereby will be fixed tensile fiber, and fiber disconnects at breakaway poing up to being fixed.The second length-measuring appliance measurement, second drawing length of fiber that be fixed at breakaway poing.
Description of drawings
Further set forth advantage of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and detailed description.Below accompanying drawing can more clearly show details of the present invention, the each several part in the following accompanying drawing indicates with Reference numeral, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the described schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein the fiber samples collector is in primary importance.
Fig. 2 is the described schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein the fiber samples collector has been obtained fiber samples.
Fig. 3 is the described schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein the fiber samples collector is in the second place.
Fig. 4 is the described schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein fiber samples is captured in by combing.
Fig. 5 is the described schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein the fiber samples collector is in the 3rd position.
Fig. 6 is the described schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein fiber samples is carried out measurement.
Fig. 7 is the described fiber measurement schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein fiber samples is outside the fiber measurement device.
Fig. 8 is the described fiber measurement schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein fiber samples is within the fiber measurement device.
Fig. 9 is the described fiber measurement schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein fiber samples is clamped within the fiber measurement device.
Figure 10 is the described fiber measurement schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein by the clip in the mobile fiber measurement device, fiber samples is disconnected.
Figure 11 is the described fiber measurement schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein by mobile fiber samples collector, fiber samples is disconnected.
Figure 12 is the described fiber measurement schematic representation of apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, and its fiber samples that breaks goes out of use.
Figure 13 is the synoptic diagram of fibre length in the fiber samples.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, described fiber measurement device 10.Fiber measurement device 10 preferably has three kinds of basic stations, comprising sample station 14, prepares the 16 and measuring stations 18 in station.Fiber samples preferably utilizes the fiber comb 22 on the carrier 12 to obtain from sample station 14, and carrier 12 enters sample station 14 by the worktable 26 that can seesaw, or other stations 16 and 18.As another kind of mode, carrier 12 is motionless, and sample station 14 is brought to the position of carrier 12 vicinities by worktable 26.Therefore, no matter be carrier 12 or station 12,16, or a side of 18 or both sides can be approaching mutually.In addition, can move and arrive at a station at some station carrier 12, and can move to carrier 12 at other stations, station.For convenience of description, in the following Example, carrier 12 moves and arrives at a station, but this explanation should be as limitation of the present invention.
Discuss among the embodiment in the above, carrier 12 preferably prolongs track 20 operation, track 20 can allow carrier 12 in measurement mechanism 10 from moving between the CFS to CFS.Fig. 2 has described carrier 12 at retrieving position, and fiber 24 is gathered by fiber comb 22.In this case, fiber 24 is also referred to as fiber palpus 24.
As shown in Figure 3, carrier 12 preferably moves to the second place along track 20.As shown in Figure 4, worktable 26 is stretched to prepares station 16, there fiber must 24 by combing or otherwise prepare to be used for measuring.This set-up procedure comprises stretching and makes each root fiber palpus 24 in order.
As shown in Figure 5, carrier 12 is got back to then on the worktable 26 of track 20, moves to the 3rd position then.Carrier 12 on worktable 26 is stretched to measuring station 18, and fiber palpus 24 is measured there.What Fig. 7-12 showed is first-selected measuring process.The function and the structure at this single-measurement station 18 are described as follows.
As shown in Figure 7, carrier 12 is in the position of regaining, and just as shown in Figure 5, fiber palpus 24 does not preferably extend in measuring station 18 at this moment.The local demonstration of amplifying of Fig. 7 this point, electrical isolation between carrier 12 combs 22 with fiber is as being provided with non-conductive layer 28.Fiber comb 22 or other devices are used for fixing fiber 24, preferably conduction.Fiber comb 22 conducts electricity and will describe in detail below with the significance of other system 10 parts electrical isolations.
Measuring station 18 preferably includes shell 38, and it is used for the parts of the parts of measuring station 18 inside and other system 10 are separated.Shown in Fig. 6 and 8, when measuring, carrier 12 and measuring station 18 are closer to each other.Similarly as mentioned above, all removable so that carrier 12 of a side of carrier 12 and measuring station 18 or both sides contacts with measuring station 18.After finishing, fiber palpus 24 preferably extends in the measuring station 18, for example by the groove on the shell 38.In certain embodiments, as producing steering current, help fiber palpus 24 to enter measuring station 18 by vacuum port 36.
After entering measuring station 18, fiber palpus 24 begins to measure.Preferably finish by measurement component 30 and 32.In first-selected embodiment, measurement component 30 and 32 is linear transducers, for example, one side fiber must 24 optical sensor arranged, another side that must 24 at fiber for example has that the such linear unit of light emitting diode sends light.Therefore, when fiber must 24 enters the groove of measuring station 18, single fiber must 24 light that just stopped between the measurement component 30 and 32.Sensor can measure this to be stopped, and in conjunction with the position of carrier 12 on the worktable 26 length to determine that each fiber of fiber must 24, figure 40 as shown in figure 13 is such.Therefore, after fiber palpus 24 extend in the measuring station 18, the length of fiber palpus 24 just can have been measured.
In case fiber palpus 24 inserts measuring stations 18, the length of fiber palpus 24 can determine that the tail end of fiber palpus 24 can be fixed in the measuring station 18 by clip 34.That clip 34 best and described fibers comb 22 the same can conductions, and with other system 10 electric insulations.Being preferably in clip 34 and fiber comb provides between 22 and is electrically connected to an electrical measuring device, and electrical measuring device is used for determining the moisture content that the fiber between fiber comb 22 and the clip 34 must 24.Have at least in clip 34 and the fiber comb 22 one with other system's 10 electrical isolations, make the moisture content that can determine fiber palpus 24.In one embodiment, in clip 34 and the fiber comb 22 one other part electrical isolations with system 10, other part equipotentials of another and system 10.In another embodiment, be that clip 34 or fiber comb 22 all insulate with system electrical.Best, adopt the resistance of measuring fiber palpus 24 between fiber comb 22 and the clip 34 to obtain the moisture content of fiber palpus 24.
After the moisture content of fiber palpus 24 was determined, the second cover clip 35 was clamped fiber palpus 24, and clip 35 and folder 34 are separated from one another then.As shown in figure 10, clip 35 can be pulled away from clip 34.Can also be as shown in figure 11, be pulled away from the other side with one among fiber comb 22 and the clip 34, and need not to use clip 35.Shown in Figure 10 and 11, separating action lasts till always that preferably fiber must 24 disconnections.
As another embodiment, second group of clip 35 clamped the time that fiber must 24 can be different.For example, if clip 35 is electric insulation or non-conductive, it can must be clamped on the fiber palpus 24 before the 24 measurement moisture contents at fiber so.As the distortion of embodiment, can comb 22 by fiber, any two stretching and the disconnection work of finishing fiber palpus 24 in clip 34 or the clip 35.
In this disconnection process, can carry out various measurements.For example, in the process of drawing back, can measure power between clip 35 and the clip 34.In addition, by measuring clip 35 and the variable in distance of clip 34 in the disconnection process, stretch the distance of elongating before fiber palpus 24 disconnects and also can measure.These above measurement data can be used for determining the intensity level of fiber palpus 24, and this is the 3rd measurement that measuring station 18 is carried out.
In case two or more measurements in three measurements are arranged to be finished, the part of fiber palpus 24 two ends fracture just abandons from fiber comb 22 and clip 34, and carrier 12 is circulated back to primary importance as shown in Figure 1, restarts the sampling of other fiber samples, combing, and the process of measuring.
In this manner, measuring station 18 can carry out three measurements to fiber palpus 24, and these three measurements are length, moisture content, and intensity.All these three measurements can must be carried out on 24 at same fiber.Thereby the moisture content of the length of fiber palpus 24 and intensity and fiber palpus 24 has certain correlativity on same fiber palpus 24.As mentioned above, because the length of fiber palpus 24 and intensity all often rely on the moisture content of fiber palpus 24 at least within the specific limits, must 24 all three key elements of measurement often can produce measured value more accurately to same fiber, in addition, in a single measuring station 18, carry out all three measurements, very efficient.
More than the description of embodiment is intended in order to describe and illustrate the technical scheme that the present invention relates to.This is not described should or limit protection scope of the present invention as limit.Based on the conspicuous conversion of the present invention enlightenment or substitute and also should be considered to fall into protection scope of the present invention.Above embodiment is used for disclosing best implementation method of the present invention, so that those of ordinary skill in the art can use numerous embodiments of the present invention and multiple alternative reaches purpose of the present invention.
Claims (according to the modification of the 19th of treaty)
1. fiber measurement station comprises:
Humidity measuring instrument, be used for measuring fiber samples moisture content and
At least one
Strength meter, with measure fiber samples intensity and
Length-measuring appliance, with the length of measuring fiber samples,
In strength meter and the length-measuring appliance at least one and humidity measuring instrument have unified fiber samples acquisition component, have unified measuring station and same fiber samples is measured, shift between at least one that measure that sample need be in strength meter and length-measuring appliance and the humidity measuring instrument.
2. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 1 station also comprises a single fiber stationary installation, and when at least one in carrying out ionization meter and linear measure longimetry and moisture measurement, fiber samples wherein is fixed.
3. fiber measurement station comprises:
One end of the first fiber stationary installation anchoring fiber of conduction, fiber prolong the first fiber stationary installation and extend to the direction of second end points of the fiber that is fixed,
First length-measuring appliance is measured in the first fiber stationary installation and the length of unfolding between second end points of fiber of being fixed,
Fixedly be fixed second end points of fiber of the second fiber stationary installation of conduction, the while first fiber stationary installation first end points of fiber that fixedly is fixed,
Electrical isolation between in the second fiber stationary installation and the first fiber stationary installation at least one and the fiber measurement station,
Humidity measuring instrument carries out electrical measurement to the fiber that is fixed between the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation, thus the moisture content of the fiber of determining to be fixed,
Tensioning system disconnects at breakaway poing up to the fiber that is fixed by the second fiber stationary installation tensile fiber that will be fixed, and
Second length-measuring appliance is measured second drawing length at the fiber that is fixed of breakaway poing.
4. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that, first length-measuring appliance and second length-measuring appliance are same measurement mechanisms.
5. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that, tensioning system spurs the second fiber stationary installation away from the 3rd fiber stationary installation, and the 3rd fiber plant still keeps static simultaneously.
6. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that, first length-measuring appliance comprises: at the linear light sensor of fiber one side that is fixed with at least one light-emitting device of fiber opposite side that is fixed.
7. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that second length-measuring appliance is connected on the tensioning system, measures the distance between the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation when the second fiber stationary installation is broken fiber.
8. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that, it is a branch of from the air-flow of the first fiber stationary installation by first length-measuring appliance to comprise that further a vacuum port can produce, and makes the fiber that is fixed enter first length-measuring appliance.
9. method of measuring fiber, this method may further comprise the steps:
With an end of the first fiber stationary installation anchoring fiber that conducts electricity, fiber prolongs the first fiber stationary installation and extends to the direction of second end points of the fiber that is fixed,
Measure in the first fiber stationary installation and the length of unfolding between second end points of fiber of being fixed with first length-measuring appliance,
With fixedly be fixed second end points of fiber of the second fiber stationary installation of conduction,
Electrical isolation between in the second fiber stationary installation and the first fiber stationary installation at least one and the fiber measurement station,
With humidity measuring instrument the fiber that is fixed between the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation is carried out electrical measurement, thus the moisture content of the fiber of determining to be fixed,
The tensile fiber that will be fixed disconnects at breakaway poing up to the fiber that is fixed, and with the fiber that is fixed at second drawing length of breakaway poing or break the be fixed intensity of fiber of at least one measurement between the needed power of the fiber that is fixed.
10. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, spurs the second fiber stationary installation away from the first fiber stationary installation, and the first fiber stationary installation still keeps static simultaneously.
11. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, spurs the first fiber stationary installation away from the second fiber stationary installation, the second fiber stationary installation still keeps static simultaneously.
12. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, spurs the second fiber stationary installation away from the 3rd fiber stationary installation, the first fiber stationary installation and the 3rd fiber stationary installation still keep static simultaneously.
13. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, first length-measuring appliance comprises: at the linear light sensor of fiber one side that is fixed with at least one light-emitting device of fiber opposite side that is fixed.
14. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, further comprises, produces a branch ofly from the air-flow of the first fiber stationary installation by first length-measuring appliance, makes the fiber that is fixed enter first length-measuring appliance.

Claims (14)

1. fiber measurement station comprises:
Humidity measuring instrument and
At least one
Strength meter and
Length-measuring appliance,
In strength meter and the length-measuring appliance at least one and humidity measuring instrument have unified fiber samples acquisition component, have unified measuring station and same fiber samples is measured, shift between at least one that measure that sample need be in strength meter and length-measuring appliance and the humidity measuring instrument.
2. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 1 station also comprises a single fiber stationary installation, and when at least one in carrying out ionization meter and linear measure longimetry and moisture measurement, fiber samples wherein is fixed.
3. fiber measurement station comprises:
One end of the first fiber stationary installation anchoring fiber of conduction, fiber prolong the first fiber stationary installation and extend to the direction of second end points of the fiber that is fixed,
First length-measuring appliance is measured in the first fiber stationary installation and the length of unfolding between second end points of fiber of being fixed,
When the first fiber stationary installation fixedly is fixed first end points of fiber, fixedly be fixed second end points of fiber of the second fiber stationary installation of conduction,
Electrical isolation between in the second fiber stationary installation and the first fiber stationary installation at least one and the fiber measurement station,
Humidity measuring instrument carries out electrical measurement to the fiber that is fixed between the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation, thus the moisture content of the fiber of determining to be fixed,
Tensioning system disconnects at breakaway poing up to the fiber that is fixed by the second fiber stationary installation tensile fiber that will be fixed, and
Second length-measuring appliance is measured second drawing length at the fiber that is fixed of breakaway poing.
4. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that, first length-measuring appliance and second length-measuring appliance are same measurement mechanisms.
5. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that, tensioning system spurs the second fiber stationary installation away from the 3rd fiber stationary installation, and the 3rd fiber plant still keeps static simultaneously.
6. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that, first length-measuring appliance comprises: at the linear light sensor of fiber one side that is fixed with at least one light-emitting device of fiber opposite side that is fixed.
7. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that second length-measuring appliance is connected on the tensioning system, measures the distance between the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation when the second fiber stationary installation is broken fiber.
8. fiber measurement as claimed in claim 3 station is characterized in that, it is a branch of from the air-flow of the first fiber stationary installation by first length-measuring appliance to comprise that further a vacuum port can produce, and makes the fiber that is fixed enter first length-measuring appliance.
9. method of measuring fiber, this method may further comprise the steps:
With an end of the first fiber stationary installation anchoring fiber that conducts electricity, fiber prolongs the first fiber stationary installation and extends to the direction of second end points of the fiber that is fixed,
Measure in the first fiber stationary installation and the length of unfolding between second end points of fiber of being fixed with first length-measuring appliance,
With fixedly be fixed second end points of fiber of the second fiber stationary installation of conduction,
Electrical isolation between in the second fiber stationary installation and the first fiber stationary installation at least one and the fiber measurement station,
With humidity measuring instrument the fiber that is fixed between the first fiber stationary installation and the second fiber stationary installation is carried out electrical measurement, thus the moisture content of the fiber of determining to be fixed,
The tensile fiber that will be fixed disconnects at breakaway poing up to the fiber that is fixed, and with the fiber that is fixed at second drawing length of breakaway poing or break the be fixed intensity of fiber of at least one measurement between the needed power of the fiber that is fixed.
10. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, spurs the second fiber stationary installation away from the first fiber stationary installation, and the first fiber stationary installation still keeps static simultaneously.
11. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, spurs the first fiber stationary installation away from the second fiber stationary installation, the second fiber stationary installation still keeps static simultaneously.
12. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, spurs the second fiber stationary installation away from the 3rd fiber stationary installation, the first fiber stationary installation and the 3rd fiber stationary installation still keep static simultaneously.
13. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, first length-measuring appliance comprises: at the linear light sensor of fiber one side that is fixed with at least one light-emitting device of fiber opposite side that is fixed.
14. the method for measurement fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, further comprises, produces a branch ofly from the air-flow of the first fiber stationary installation by first length-measuring appliance, makes the fiber that is fixed enter first length-measuring appliance.
CN200680056503.4A 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Integrated moisture, length, and strength tester Active CN101548171B (en)

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PCT/CH2006/000677 WO2008064497A1 (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Integrated moisture, length, and strength tester

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CN102926075A (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-02-13 东华大学 Tuft manufacturing method
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