CN101540949B - Method for prompting user of current roaming position, system, mobile terminal and intelligent card - Google Patents

Method for prompting user of current roaming position, system, mobile terminal and intelligent card Download PDF

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CN101540949B
CN101540949B CN2009100824551A CN200910082455A CN101540949B CN 101540949 B CN101540949 B CN 101540949B CN 2009100824551 A CN2009100824551 A CN 2009100824551A CN 200910082455 A CN200910082455 A CN 200910082455A CN 101540949 B CN101540949 B CN 101540949B
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lai
ownership place
user
roaming
end side
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CN101540949A (en
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周苏
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China Mobile Group Beijing Co Ltd
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China Mobile Group Beijing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the mobile communication field, and in particular relates to a technology for carrying out roaming greeting on a user and informing the user of roaming positions in time. The invention provides a method for prompting the user of the current roaming position and a mobile terminal and an intelligent card. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring LAI carried in broadcast messages of a base station by a terminal; searching corresponding relation of all pre-stored LAIs and attaching locations and determining the acquired attaching locations corresponding to the LAIs; prompting the user of the current roaming position when judging that the determined attaching location are different from the pre-stored attaching location of the user, and updating the attaching location of the user as determined attaching location. As the terminal judges that the attaching location of the user changes according to the broadcast of the base station, the user is prompted of the current roaming position, thus avoiding the dependence on a network side for realizing judgment on the roaming situation of the user, being capable of informing the user of roaming positions in time and saving the occupation to the network side resources.

Description

The method of prompting user of current roaming position, system and portable terminal and smart card
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, relate in particular to the technology of in time user being roamed greeting, notice roaming position.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of mechanics of communication, mobile communication has obtained using widely.When the user went on business other region, customer mobile terminal often can receive the roaming greeting note that network side sends.For example, note is greeted in common roaming " welcoming to the Sanya ... ", and the title that carries the affiliated area that the user enters at present in the note is greeted in roaming, thereby notifies the user current roaming position.
In the roaming greeting system of prior art, what mainly use is the signaling monitor technology: portable terminal is initiatively initiated the signaling monitor request to network side, network side is monitored this mobile terminal user positional information according to this signaling monitor request, when detecting current customer position information when change has taken place original positional information, then send corresponding roaming and greet note, notify the user current roaming position.
But in actual applications, the user is often entering the roaming place after significant period of time, can receive that just the roaming that network side sends greets note, sometimes even do not receive all also that before leaving this roaming place roaming greets note.Therefore, the roaming greeting system of prior art can not in time be notified the user roaming position, thereby the phenomenon of notice time-delay takes place.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, system and portable terminal and smart card of prompting user of current roaming position, in order in time to notify the user current roaming position.
A kind of method of prompting user of current roaming position comprises:
End side is obtained the Location Area Identification LAI that carries in the base station broadcast information;
Described end side is searched in advance each LAI of storage and the corresponding relation of ownership place, determines the ownership place of the LAI correspondence obtained; And
Judge the ownership place determined with before user's ownership place of living in of preserving not simultaneously, according to the current roaming position of determining of ownership place prompting user, and to upgrade user's ownership place of living in of preserving be the ownership place of determining.
A kind of smart card comprises:
The LAI acquisition module is used for obtaining the LAI that base station broadcast information is carried;
The ownership place determination module is used for searching each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place according to the LAI that obtains, and determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence;
The roaming judge module, be used for judge definite ownership place with before user's ownership place of living in of preserving not simultaneously, export suggestion content by interface to portable terminal, described suggestion content comprises the information of definite ownership place; And the user's ownership place of living in that upgrades preservation is the ownership place of determining.
A kind of portable terminal comprises:
The LAI acquisition module is used for obtaining the LAI that base station broadcast information is carried;
The ownership place determination module is used for searching each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place according to the LAI that obtains, and determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence;
The roaming judge module, be used for judge definite ownership place with before user's ownership place of living in of preserving not simultaneously, by display screen display reminding content, described suggestion content comprises the information of definite ownership place; And the user's ownership place of living in that upgrades preservation is the ownership place of determining.
A kind of method of prompting user of current roaming position comprises:
After end side is obtained the Location Area Identification LAI that carries in the base station broadcast information, described LAI is sent to roaming judge server;
The LAI of server according to described end side transmission judged in described roaming, searches each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place, determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence; And
Judge the ownership place determined with before this end side of preserving user's ownership place of living in not simultaneously, send suggestion content to described end side, described suggestion content includes the current roaming position of described end side, and the user's ownership place of living in that upgrades this end side is the ownership place of determining.
A kind of system of prompting user of current roaming position comprises:
End side is used for obtaining the Location Area Identification LAI that base station broadcast information is carried, and sends described LAI;
Server is judged in roaming, is used for the LAI according to described end side transmission, searches each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place, determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence; And judge the ownership place determined with before this end side of preserving user's ownership place of living in not simultaneously, send suggestion content to described end side, described suggestion content includes the current roaming position of described end side, and the user's ownership place of living in that upgrades this end side is the ownership place of determining.
The embodiment of the invention since in end side by from the information of base station broadcast, obtaining LAI, judge the residing ownership place of user according to LAI and changed, promptly notify the user current roaming position; Thereby avoided the dependency network side to realize judgement, can in time notify the user current roaming position user's roaming condition, and, saved the communication-cost of network side and end side, and taking the network side resource.
The embodiment of the invention is initiatively obtained LAI owing to end side, and sends LAI to roam server, judges the current roaming position of user by roam server; Then do not need network side to carry out signaling monitor, avoid the core net of dependency network side to realize judgement, saved taking resources of core network to user's roaming condition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the prompting user of current roaming position of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the smartcard internal structured flowchart of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram of the prompting user of current roaming position of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 4 is the portable terminal internal structure block diagram of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 5 is the method flow diagram of the prompting user of current roaming position of the embodiment of the invention three.
Embodiment
Roaming greeting system to prior art is analyzed, and finds that the roaming greeting method of prior art mainly is to depend on network side user's customer position information is monitored, and roams judgement.And the signaling monitor of network side is asynchronous carrying out, often after user's portable terminal has entered the roaming place, network side is not carried out signaling monitor, but at the interval after long period of time, just this user's customer position information is monitored, compared, and and then roam judgement, thereby cause network side to fail in time to notify the user current roaming position.
And network side need take many resources owing to carrying out signaling monitor, roaming judgement to numerous terminal uses, sending roaming greeting note, causes system pressure very big.
Based on analysis to the prior art shortcoming, the embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of method of roaming judgement and prompting user of current roaming position in end side, make user's roaming is judged and needn't be undertaken by network side, thereby reach timely prompting user of current roaming position and save the purpose of network side resource.
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The invention provides two embodiment, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, mainly realize the prompting of user's roaming position by the smart card of end side; In the technical scheme of embodiment two, mainly realize the prompting of user's roaming position by the portable terminal of end side; In the technical scheme of embodiment three, mainly judge the prompting of server realization user roaming position by roaming.
Embodiment one
The method of the prompting user of current roaming position that the embodiment of the invention one provides, flow chart comprise following concrete steps as shown in Figure 1:
S101, smart card obtain LAI (Location Area Id, the Location Area Identification) information in the base station broadcast information.
In the broadcast message of base station, carry LAI.If after portable terminal was roamed, the position changed, and can receive the information of the base station broadcast in new in-position district.Portable terminal is submitted to smart card by interface with broadcast message, such as SIM (Subscriber Identity Module, Subscriber Identity Module) card or UIM (User Identity Model, subscriber identification module) card.Smart card can obtain LAI information usually and be kept in 6F7E (EFloci) file.
S102, smart card search each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place according to the LAI that obtains, and determine the ownership place of the LAI correspondence obtained.
In smart card, store the LAI in diverse location district and the corresponding relation of ownership place.For example following table 1 shows a T_LAI table of preserving in smart card:
LAI Ownership place
1100 Beijing
1101 Beijing
1102 Beijing
...... Beijing
1145 Beijing
...... ......
1205 Tianjin
...... Tianjin
1225 Tianjin
...... ......
From the table of the T_LAI shown in the table 1, as can be seen, the LAI that is designated 1100-1145 is corresponding to the Beijing area, and 1205-1225 is corresponding to Efficiency in Buildings in Tianjin Area.Corresponding relation in the look-up table promptly can be determined the pairing ownership place of the LAI that obtains.For example, suppose that the current LAI that obtains is 1205, the corresponding relation in the look-up table 1 can determine that the pairing ownership place of this LAI is Tianjin.
After the broadcast message that sends by the base station was obtained LAI information, smart card both can be after the LAI information that receives the portable terminal transmission, triggered the operation of searching corresponding relation; After also can being the LAI in upgrading the 6F7E file, trigger the operation of searching corresponding relation, that is to say, when smart card find the current LAI that obtains with obtain before, be kept in the 6F7E file LAI not simultaneously, trigger this search operation.
Obviously, determine the current LAI that obtains with before the LAI that obtains do not search the pairing ownership place of this LAI simultaneously again, more save the computational resource of smart card; Like this, smart card just needn't all carry out search operation at every turn when receiving LAI; Only be after receiving LAI, and judge that LAI has changed, just carry out search operation, determine the pairing ownership place of LAI that newly obtains.
S103, smart card judge whether the ownership place of determining is identical with user's ownership place of living in of preserving before; If difference, then execution in step S104; Otherwise execution in step S106 finishes.
Smart card is when initial the sale, and the user who preserves in card ownership place of living in is to be set to the affiliated ownership place of card land for sale.For example, this smart card is sold in Beijing, and then the ownership place of living in of the user in the smart card is changed to Beijing.
Smart card compares with user's ownership place of living in of preserving after determining the ownership place of this LAI correspondence according to the LAI that obtains; If identical, show that the user does not roam out former ownership place, then termination routine; If different, show that the user has roamed into new ownership place from original ownership place, roaming position that need be current to user prompt.For example, user's ownership place of living in of preserving before in the smart card is Beijing, if the current LAI that obtains is 1225, its corresponding ownership place is Tianjin; Smart card judges that the ownership place Tianjin of the current LAI correspondence of obtaining is different with user's ownership place of living in Beijing of preserving before, determines that the user has roamed into new ownership place Tianjin, then needs to user prompt current roaming ground.
S104, the current roaming position of prompting user.
Smart card is according to the current roaming position of determining of ownership place prompting user, be specially, smart card generates suggestion content, in suggestion content, carry the information of the ownership place of determining, and send suggestion content to portable terminal by interface, portable terminal shows this suggestion content by display screen, thus the current roaming position of prompting user.
S105, smart card upgrade the ownership place of user's ownership place of living in for determining.
User's ownership place of living in that smart card upgrades its preservation is the new ownership place of determining.For example, for the ownership place Tianjin of determining the current LAI correspondence of obtaining, then the user's ownership place of living in Beijing that will preserve before is updated to Tianjin.Like this, when roaming into other area after the user,, can judge in time that the user leaves Tianjin and enters into other roaming place and point out the user new roaming position according to the method for above-mentioned steps S101-104.
S106, end.
Though it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the above-mentioned explanation, for ease of understanding, the step of method has been adopted the succession description, should be pointed out that for the order of above-mentioned steps and do not do strict the restriction.
The internal structure block diagram of a kind of smart card that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises as shown in Figure 2: LAI acquisition module 201, ownership place determination module 202, roaming judge module 203.
Wherein, LAI acquisition module 201 obtains the LAI that wherein carries after receiving the broadcast message of base station transmission from portable terminal.
The LAI that ownership place determination module 202 obtains according to LAI acquisition module 201 searches each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place, determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence.
Roaming judge module 203 be used for judge ownership place that ownership place determination module 202 determines with before user's ownership place of living in of preserving not simultaneously, export suggestion content by interface to portable terminal, described suggestion content comprises the information of the ownership place that ownership place determination module 202 determines; And to upgrade described user ownership place of living in be the ownership place that ownership place determination module 202 is determined.Portable terminal shows the suggestion content that receives by display screen, prompting user of current roaming position.
Further, can also comprise in the smart card: LAI judge module 204.
LAI judge module 204 is used to judge whether the LAI that LAI acquisition module 201 obtains is identical with the LAI that obtains before; If different, then notify ownership place determination module 202.Specifically can be that the LAI that obtains before preserving in LAI judge module 204 current LAI that obtain from broadcast message of judgement and the 6F7E file notifies ownership place determination module 202 not simultaneously.
Ownership place determination module 202 specifically is after the notice that receives 204 transmissions of LAI judge module, and the LAI that obtains according to LAI acquisition module 201 searches each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place, determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence.
The embodiment of the invention one since in the smart card of end side by from the information of base station broadcast, obtaining LAI, and judge the residing ownership place of user according to LAI and changed, promptly notify the user current roaming position; Thereby avoided the dependency network side to realize judgement, can in time notify the user current roaming position user's roaming condition, and, saved the communication-cost of network side and end side, and taking the network side resource.
Embodiment two
The process that realizes the judgement of roaming position in end side can also realize that idiographic flow comprises the steps: as shown in Figure 3 by portable terminal
In S301, when start,, portable terminal read the corresponding relation of each LAI and ownership place from smart card, and the information of user's ownership place of living in, and preserved.
S302, portable terminal obtain the LAI in the broadcast message after the broadcast message that receives the base station transmission.
S303, portable terminal compare current LAI that obtains and the LAI that obtains before; If different, execution in step S304; If identical, execution in step S308 finishes.
S304, portable terminal are searched the corresponding relation of each LAI and ownership place, determine the pairing ownership place of the current LAI that obtains.
S305, portable terminal judge whether the pairing ownership place of the current LAI that obtains is identical with user's ownership place of living in of preserving; If different, execution in step S306; If identical, execution in step S308 finishes.
S306, portable terminal to user's display reminding content, include the information of the current pairing ownership place of LAI that obtains by display screen in this suggestion content, thus the current roaming position of prompting user.
S307, portable terminal are updated to the pairing ownership place of the current LAI that obtains with user's ownership place of living in of preserving, and the ownership place of living in of the user after will upgrading is written in the smart card.
S308, end.
Though it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the above-mentioned explanation, for ease of understanding, the step of method has been adopted the succession description, should be pointed out that for the order of above-mentioned steps and do not do strict the restriction.
A kind of portable terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides, its internal structure can comprise as shown in Figure 4: LAI acquisition module 401, ownership place determination module 402, roaming judge module 403.
LAI acquisition module 401 is used for obtaining the LAI that base station broadcast information is carried;
Ownership place determination module 402 is used for searching each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place according to the LAI that obtains, and determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence;
Roaming judge module 403 be used for judge definite ownership place with before user's ownership place of living in of preserving not simultaneously, by display screen display reminding content, described suggestion content comprises the information of definite ownership place; And to upgrade described user ownership place of living in be the ownership place of determining.
Portable terminal can also comprise: LAI judge module 404.
LAI judge module 404 is used to judge whether the LAI that LAI acquisition module 401 obtains is identical with the LAI that obtains before; If different, then notify ownership place determination module 402.
Specifically after receiving described notice, the LAI that obtains according to LAI acquisition module 401 searches each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place to ownership place determination module 402, determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence.
Portable terminal can also comprise: smart card information acquisition module 405.
Smart card information acquisition module 405 stores ownership place determination module 402 into be used for obtaining the corresponding relation of each LAI that smart card preserves and ownership place when mobile terminal-opening after, stores roaming judge module 403 into after obtaining the user who preserves in smart card ownership place of living in.
Further, roaming judge module 403 also is used for the user's ownership place of living in after upgrading is written to described smart card.
The embodiment of the invention two since in the portable terminal of end side by from the information of base station broadcast, obtaining LAI, and judge the residing ownership place of user according to LAI and changed, promptly notify the user current roaming position; Thereby avoided the dependency network side to realize judgement, can in time notify the user current roaming position user's roaming condition, and, saved the communication-cost of network side and end side, and taking the network side resource.
Embodiment three
The process that realizes the judgement of roaming position in end side can also realize that idiographic flow comprises the steps: as shown in Figure 5 by the roaming judgement server that is provided with
S501, end side are obtained the LAI in the broadcast message after the broadcast message that receives the base station transmission.
Described end side specifically can be the portable terminal of end side or the smart card of end side.For example, can be that the smart card of end side obtains the LAI in the broadcast message, or the portable terminal of end side obtain the LAI in the broadcast message.
S502, end side send to roaming with the LAI that obtains and judge server.
Concrete, portable terminal both can be to send LAI by smart card, also can send the LAI that obtains by portable terminal and judge server to roaming.
S503, roaming judge that server compares the LAI of the current transmission of end side and the LAI that sends before; If different, execution in step S504; If identical, execution in step S508 finishes.
The corresponding relation of each LAI of whois lookup and ownership place is judged in S504, roaming, determines the pairing ownership place of LAI of the current transmission of this end side.
S505, roaming are judged and are judged the pairing ownership place of LAI of the current transmission of this end side by server the user's ownership place of living in preservation is identical; If different, execution in step S506; If identical, execution in step S508 finishes.
S506, roaming judge that server sends suggestion content to this end side, include the information of the pairing ownership place of LAI of the current transmission of this end side in this suggestion content, thus the current roaming position of prompting user.
The portable terminal of end side or smart card receive this suggestion content, and show this suggestion content to the user, the current roaming position of prompting user.
S507, roaming judge that user's ownership place of living in of this end side that server will be preserved is updated to the pairing ownership place of LAI of the current transmission of this portable terminal.
S508, end.
The embodiment of the invention three is initiatively obtained LAI owing to end side, and sends LAI to roam server, judges the current roaming position of user by roam server; Then do not need network side to carry out signaling monitor, avoided the core net of dependency network side to realize judgement, saved taking resources of core network to user's roaming condition.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in the foregoing description method is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, this program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc.
Will also be appreciated that the apparatus structure shown in accompanying drawing or the embodiment only is schematically, the presentation logic structure.Wherein the module that shows as separating component may or may not be physically to separate, and the parts that show as module may be or may not be physical modules.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. the method for a prompting user of current roaming position is characterized in that, comprising:
End side is obtained the Location Area Identification LAI that carries in the base station broadcast information;
Described end side is searched in advance each LAI of storage and the corresponding relation of ownership place, determines the ownership place of the LAI correspondence obtained; And
Judge the ownership place determined with before user's ownership place of living in of preserving not simultaneously, according to the current roaming position of determining of ownership place prompting user, and to upgrade user's ownership place of living in of preserving be the ownership place of determining.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: before searching described corresponding relation, also comprise: described end side determines that the current LAI that obtains is different with the LAI that obtains before.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that described end side specifically refers to portable terminal; And described corresponding relation and user's ownership place of living in described portable terminal after start obtain from smart card by interface.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, after the described user of renewal ownership place of living in was the ownership place of determining, also comprise: the user's ownership place of living in after described portable terminal will upgrade was written in the described smart card.
5. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that described end side specifically refers to smart card; And
The current roaming position of ownership place prompting user that described basis is determined is specially:
Described smart card sends suggestion content by interface to portable terminal, and described suggestion content comprises the information of the ownership place of determining, and described portable terminal shows the suggestion content that receives by display screen.
6. a smart card is characterized in that, comprising:
The LAI acquisition module is used for obtaining the LAI that base station broadcast information is carried;
The ownership place determination module is used for searching each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place according to the LAI that obtains, and determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence;
The roaming judge module, be used for judge definite ownership place with before user's ownership place of living in of preserving not simultaneously, export suggestion content by interface to portable terminal, described suggestion content comprises the information of definite ownership place; And the user's ownership place of living in that upgrades preservation is the ownership place of determining.
7. smart card as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The LAI judge module is used to judge whether the LAI that described LAI acquisition module obtains is identical with the LAI that obtains before; If different, then notify described ownership place determination module; And
Specifically after receiving described notice, the LAI that obtains according to described LAI acquisition module searches each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place to described ownership place determination module, determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence.
8. a portable terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
The LAI acquisition module is used for obtaining the LAI that base station broadcast information is carried;
The ownership place determination module is used for searching each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place according to the LAI that obtains, and determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence;
The roaming judge module, be used for judge definite ownership place with before user's ownership place of living in of preserving not simultaneously, by display screen display reminding content, described suggestion content comprises the information of definite ownership place; And the user's ownership place of living in that upgrades preservation is the ownership place of determining.
9. terminal as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The LAI judge module is used to judge whether the LAI that described LAI acquisition module obtains is identical with the LAI that obtains before; If different, then notify described ownership place determination module; And
Specifically after receiving described notice, the LAI that obtains according to described LAI acquisition module searches each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place to described ownership place determination module, determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence.
10. terminal as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The smart card information acquisition module is used for storing described ownership place determination module into after the corresponding relation of each LAI that smart card preserves and ownership place the time is obtained in start, stores described roaming judge module into after obtaining the user who preserves in smart card ownership place of living in.
11. terminal as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that,
Described roaming judge module also is used for the user's ownership place of living in after upgrading is written to described smart card.
12. the method for a prompting user of current roaming position is characterized in that, comprising:
After end side is obtained the Location Area Identification LAI that carries in the base station broadcast information, described LAI is sent to roaming judge server;
The LAI of server according to described end side transmission judged in described roaming, searches each LAI of storage in advance and the corresponding relation of ownership place, determines the ownership place of this LAI correspondence; And
Judge the ownership place determined with before this end side of preserving user's ownership place of living in not simultaneously, send suggestion content to described end side, described suggestion content includes the current roaming position of described end side, and the user's ownership place of living in that upgrades this end side is the ownership place of determining.
13. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, also comprises: before searching described corresponding relation, described roaming judgement server determines that the LAI of the current transmission of described end side is different with the LAI that sends before.
14., it is characterized in that described end side specifically refers to portable terminal, perhaps smart card as claim 12 or 13 described methods.
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CN105163290B (en) * 2015-07-28 2019-12-13 小米科技有限责任公司 roaming prompting method and device
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CN105722053A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-06-29 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Reminding method and device
CN113473443B (en) * 2021-08-20 2024-08-09 广东九联科技股份有限公司 Wireless roaming method and system based on indoor positioning technology

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