Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of fermented ginseng wine, changed the not good shortcoming of traditional immersion type spirit of ginseng mouthfeel.
The invention also discloses the making method of above-mentioned fermented ginseng wine, its objective is that having solved genseng is unfavorable for the stable technological problems such as bad of fermentation and spirit of ginseng.
The making method of genseng fermented wine of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
1) raw material is handled: be cut into the ginseng tablet that thickness is 1 ~ 2mm after selecting fresh genseng clear water to soak;
2) blanching making beating: the ginseng tablet that cuts is added hydro-thermal in 1: 2 ~ 5 ratio scald the deactivating enzyme activity, temperature 85-90 ℃, time 1-2 minute, the ginseng tablet is broken into slurries;
3) size mixing: add white sugar in the genseng slurries, be made into 60 ~ 80% dense liquid glucose and add, add 20% low verjuice again, reach 20--22% to sugar degree, acidity 0.4% is with down to PH3.4 ~ 3.8;
4) fermentation: the high-activity yeast of will making wine stirs in the activation back adding genseng slurries by 1 ~ 3% dosage;
Primary Fermentation: 15 ~ 25 ℃ of control leavening temperatures, the processing of stirring between yeast phase, lower the temperature reaches fermented wine precision 10-12%;
Secondary fermentation: add sulfurous gas 40 ~ 60mg/L, leavening temperature 15-25 ℃, time 30-40 days;
5) separate squeezing: draw supernatant liquor after the secondary fermentation, bottom settlings is squeezed;
6) ageing clarification: 10-15 ℃ of ageing temperature, carry out clarifying treatment during the ageing, adopt wilkinite and cold method to clarify, the wilkinite addition is 1.0 ~ 1.5g/L, freezing temp-8 ~-2 ℃, 5-7 days.
In the above-mentioned technology, best of breed is an inoculum of dry yeast 2%, 20 ℃ of leavening temperatures, and under the condition of fermentating liquid PH value 3.6, it is the fastest that fermented ginseng wine reaches the fermented wine precision, and residual sugar is minimum.
Add sulfurous gas 50mg/L, leavening temperature 16-20 ℃, time 30-40 days during secondary fermentation.Adopt wilkinite to clarify in conjunction with cold method during the ageing, the wilkinite addition is 1.3g/L, freezing temp-5 ℃, 5-7 days.
Product standard: alcoholic strength 10--12%, acidity is lower than 0.4%, and residual sugar is lower than 0.8%
The present invention compares the advantage that has with traditional alcohol-pickled spirit of ginseng that obtains: alcoholic strength is lower, and outward appearance is faint yellow, and tasty and refreshing, the mellow nature of the little acid of mouthfeel has advantages such as the fragrance of the distinctive uniqueness of genseng and flavour.
Index such as following table:
|
Tradition soaking wine product |
Fermented type spirit of ginseng product |
Ethanol content |
More than 20.% |
Below 13.% |
Tunning |
Do not have |
Have |
Embodiment
By following examples the present invention is described for example further, and do not limit the present invention in any way, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from technical solution of the present invention, any change or change that those of ordinary skills that the present invention did are realized easily all will fall within the claim scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1) raw material is handled: be cut into the ginseng tablet that thickness is 1 ~ 2mm after selecting fresh genseng clear water to soak;
2) blanching making beating: the ginseng tablet that cuts is added hydro-thermal in the ratio of 1:3 scald the deactivating enzyme activity, temperature 85-90 ℃, time 1-2 minute, the ginseng tablet is broken into slurries;
3) size mixing: in the genseng slurries, add white sugar, be made into 70% dense liquid glucose and add, add 20% low verjuice again, reach 20--22%, acidity 0.4%, PH3.6 to sugar degree;
4) fermentation: the high-activity yeast of will making wine stirs in the activation back adding genseng slurries by 2% dosage;
Primary Fermentation: 20 ℃ of control leavening temperatures, the processing of stirring between yeast phase, lower the temperature reaches fermented wine precision 10-12%;
Secondary fermentation: add sulfurous gas 50mg/L, leavening temperature 16-20 ℃, time 30-40 days;
5) separate squeezing: draw supernatant liquor after the secondary fermentation, bottom settlings is squeezed;
6) ageing clarification: 10-15 ℃ of ageing temperature, carry out clarifying treatment during the ageing, adopt wilkinite and cold method to clarify, the wilkinite addition is 1.3g/L, freezing temp-5 ℃, 5-7 days.
Embodiment 2
1) raw material is handled: be cut into the ginseng tablet that thickness is 1 ~ 2mm after selecting fresh genseng clear water to soak;
2) blanching making beating: the ginseng tablet that cuts is added hydro-thermal in the ratio of 1:2 scald the deactivating enzyme activity, temperature 85-90 ℃, time 1-2 minute, the ginseng tablet is broken into slurries;
3) size mixing: in the genseng slurries, add white sugar, be made into 60% dense liquid glucose and add, add 20% low verjuice again, reach 20--22%, acidity 0.4%, PH3.4 to sugar degree;
4) fermentation: the high-activity yeast of will making wine stirs in the activation back adding genseng slurries by 3% dosage;
Primary Fermentation: 20 ℃ of control leavening temperatures, the processing of stirring between yeast phase, lower the temperature reaches fermented wine precision 10-12%;
Secondary fermentation: add sulfurous gas 40mg/L, leavening temperature 16-20 ℃, time 30-40 days;
5) separate squeezing: draw supernatant liquor after the secondary fermentation, bottom settlings is squeezed;
6) ageing clarification: 10-15 ℃ of ageing temperature, carry out clarifying treatment during the ageing, adopt wilkinite and cold method to clarify, the wilkinite addition is 1.0g/L, freezing temp-5 ℃, 5-7 days.
Embodiment 3
1) raw material is handled: be cut into the ginseng tablet that thickness is 1 ~ 2mm after selecting fresh genseng clear water to soak;
2) blanching making beating: the ginseng tablet that cuts is added hydro-thermal in the ratio of 1:4 scald the deactivating enzyme activity, temperature 85-90 ℃, time 1-2 minute, the ginseng tablet is broken into slurries;
3) size mixing: in the genseng slurries, add white sugar, be made into 80% dense liquid glucose and add, add 20% low verjuice again, reach 20--22%, acidity 0.4%, PH3.8 to sugar degree;
4) fermentation: the high-activity yeast of will making wine stirs in the activation back adding genseng slurries by 1% dosage;
Primary Fermentation: 20 ℃ of control leavening temperatures, the processing of stirring between yeast phase, lower the temperature reaches fermented wine precision 10-12%;
Secondary fermentation: add sulfurous gas 60mg/L, leavening temperature 16-20 ℃, time 30-40 days;
5) separate squeezing: draw supernatant liquor after the secondary fermentation, bottom settlings is squeezed;
6) ageing clarification: 10-15 ℃ of ageing temperature, carry out clarifying treatment during the ageing, adopt wilkinite and cold method to clarify, the wilkinite addition is 1.5g/L, freezing temp-5 ℃, 5-7 days.
Former wine outward appearance through clarifying after stablizing is light yellow, and clear has distinctive fragrance of genseng and aroma, and little acid is tasty and refreshing, and the wine body is plentiful.Alcoholic strength is 10--12%, and acidity is lower than 0.4%, and residual sugar is lower than 0.8%.