CN101524277B - Biological type identity-acquiring recognizer and application method thereof - Google Patents
Biological type identity-acquiring recognizer and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101524277B CN101524277B CN2009101313125A CN200910131312A CN101524277B CN 101524277 B CN101524277 B CN 101524277B CN 2009101313125 A CN2009101313125 A CN 2009101313125A CN 200910131312 A CN200910131312 A CN 200910131312A CN 101524277 B CN101524277 B CN 101524277B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a biological type identity-acquiring recognizer and an application method thereof. The recognizer comprises physiognomy-acquiring equipment, voice-acquiring equipment, fingerprint-acquiring equipment and a computer; wherein, any one of or any combination of the physiognomy-acquiring equipment, the voice-acquiring equipment and the fingerprint-acquiring equipment is connected with the computer; the physiognomy-acquiring equipment is used for acquiring human physiognomy; the voice-acquiring equipment is used for acquiring human voice; the fingerprint-acquiring equipment is used for acquiring human fingerprint; and the computer is used for memorizing any one of or any combination of the acquired human physiognomy, voice and fingerprint as human biological type identity characteristics and recognizing human identify thereby. The invention acquires, memories, outputs and prints the individual identify characteristics by adopting biological characteristics without depending on an individual identity certificate, thereby recognizing individual identify; can fast, exactly and effectively acquire the individual identify characteristics; and is suitable for the need of large scale population to temporarily and fast acquire the human identify characteristics and recognize the identity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the identification field, relate in particular to biological type identity-acquiring recognizer and application process thereof.
Background technology
In the prior art; General legal traditional identity characteristic collection and identity recognizing technology is name and the way of ID card No. of utilizing people's individuality, that is to say; As long as we know someone's name and ID card No.; After it is gathered, stores, expresses and check, just can carry out identification, from the crowd, separate " he " to someone's identity.But the shortcoming of this method is: name and ID card No. are isolating with people's self biological characteristic, and under the situation that the biological characteristic that shortage interrelates is checked, identity is checked and may be gone wrong; The 2nd, to gather, checking work is more loaded down with trivial details, it is longer that the input of name and ID card No. and checking expends time in; The 3rd, need the individual that identity document is provided, if do not carry legal identity document, the identification identity just can't be carried out; And for example fruit does not have other circumstantial evidences, and difficulty possibly take place identity identification; The 4th,, depend merely on identity card identification identity, if this identity card makes a mistake, for example changed, held false evidence etc., also the identification mistake can take place.
Traditional dna technique identification identity waste time and energy more, and specification requirement is high, can't apply on a large scale at present.
On the other hand, in the modern society,, require under the situation of the biological characteristic that the people is only arranged captured identity characteristic, identification identity again in some specific occasion; Require fast and convenient acquisition characteristics, identification identity, accomplish in for example several seconds; Requirement is acquisition characteristics, identification identity under the situation that lacks the legal capacity certificate; Sometimes also require acquisition characteristics and identification identity under my unware situation.
For example: ground such as railway station, bus station, ferryc terminal; A large amount of passengers is arranged; Under the situation of (ship) of getting on the bus fast at needs, the traditional identity identification technique exists difficulty, if want acquisition characteristics and identification identity by traditional method; Will have a strong impact on (ship) order of getting on the bus, be actually and to accomplish.
For another example: a large amount of crowds on ground such as cinema, square, stadium, situation rapidly all possibly appear marching into the arena or leaving the theatre, and the traditional identity identification technique also is helpless.
Also as, the artificial abortion who passes through on the specified link, the crowd in the vehicles in service; Because its large contingent is in flow regime, perhaps through rapid; If use traditional identity collection and identification technique, will have a strong impact on flowing of crowd itself, in fact also be impossible promote.
So, in above-mentioned specific occasion, can not be fast, captured identity characteristic and identification identity accurately and efficiently, caused a series of negative consequences.
For example; Under the situation of captured identity characteristic fast, identification identity; Get on the bus (ship) can only " sit in the right seat " with ticket, and can not " take a seat " with identity and bill, this just may produce the ticket-holder with the isolating phenomenon of occupant; Also may produce the situation that the bearer repeatedly changes, thus for " ticket scalper " illegally " stir-fry ticket " chance is provided.
For another example, if insurance is provided, also need captured identity characteristic and identification personal identification fast and accurately, to confirm insurant's specific identity to the large-scale crowd of above-mentioned occasion.
In above-mentioned occasion, be again the occasion that situation such as missing, dead, injured takes place easily, once the incident generation more need be recognized personal identification.
From strengthening social safety, ensure that the angle of individual personal right and public rights is said, also to the specific occasion how fast and accurately the captured identity characteristic with recognize that personal identification has proposed requirement.
Traditional ID card No. of utilizing adds the method for name captured identity characteristic, identification identity; Owing to relate to and to carry identity card; And collection, the identification of multidigit Chinese character (perhaps other literal) and 18 ID card No.; Easy error and slow (according to measuring and calculating, one fen clock time of an average individual demand) obviously can not satisfy above-mentioned requirements.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem; The invention provides biological type identity-acquiring recognizer and application process thereof; Its purpose is; Satisfy in specific occasion extensive, fast moving crowd carry out fast, the accurate needs of captured identity characteristic and identification identity, reach the captured identity characteristic to the fast moving crowd, the purpose of identification personal identification.
The invention provides a kind of biological type identity-acquiring recognizer, comprise the appearance collecting device, voice collecting device and the fingerprint collecting equipment that are connected with computer one of them or its combination in any, its technical scheme is such:
The appearance collecting device is used to gather people's appearance;
The voice collecting device is used to gather people's voice;
Fingerprint collecting equipment is used to gather people's fingerprint;
Computer is used for the people's who collects appearance, people's voice and people's fingerprint one of them or its combination in any as people's the biological type identity characteristic storage identity with the sign people.
Computer also is used for the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any form with image is shown.
Computer also is used for the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are shown with the form of N position ten's digit or the form of bar code that respectively N is a natural number.
Computer also is used for the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are recorded in personal identification card; Personal identification card has also been reserved people's name and ID card No. interface.
Computer also is used for the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and people's fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are shown, or shows with people's name and ID card No. simultaneously.
Also comprise the written document PRN device and the written document identification equipment that are connected with computer;
The written document PRN device is used for the computer content displayed is printed to written document;
The written document identification equipment is used for reading the information of written document, compares for biological type identity characteristic and this information of computer with the people who stores in the computer.
The invention provides a kind of application process of biological type identity-acquiring recognizer, comprising:
Step 1 is gathered fingerprint one of them or its combination in any of voice and people of people's appearance, people;
Step 2, with the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any as people's biological type identity characteristic storage identity with the sign people.
Also comprise step 3, the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any form with image is shown.
Also comprise step 4, the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are shown with the form of numeral and/or the form of bar code.
Also comprise:
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: do not rely on personal identification proof but adopt biological characteristic that the personal identification characteristic is gathered, stores, exported and prints, thereby recognize personal identification; Because people's looking, voice, fingerprint characteristic have uniqueness, the information after the collection forms person identification integrated system information, also has a uniqueness; Can gather the personal identification characteristic fast, accurately and efficiently, be suitable for the needs of provisional, the rapidity captured identity characteristic and the identification identity of large-scale crowd; During identification,, compare with Computer Storage information owing to can adopt the machine identification, more accurate, quick; Under the support of wireless connections network technology, identification equipment can the strange land or the operation of on the vehicles that move, comparing, thereby can improve comparison efficiency, solve the strange land, move in comparison difficult; Further, after having disposed biological characteristic personal identification collecting device on the vehicles that moving, can gather and compare, improve the efficient of identification the personal identification characteristic in moving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general illustration of biological type identity-acquiring recognizer provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the work sketch map of appearance collecting device provided by the invention, voice collecting device and fingerprint collecting equipment;
Fig. 3 collects appearance, voice and fingerprint conversion picture displayed on computer screen among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is with the written document data after picture displayed prints on the computer screen among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the sketch map that the written document identification equipment reads the written document data.
The specific embodiment
Among the present invention; Get into the porch in specific occasion (for example station, steamer, square, theater, stadium etc.) intensive crowd; To the collection of itemizing of three biological characteristics of looking, voice, fingerprint of individual, because people's looking, voice, fingerprint characteristic have uniqueness, the information after the collection forms person identification integrated system information; Also have a uniqueness, its classification (for example classification on a time period) is deposited in the computer.Person identification integrated system information can show on computer screen; Also exportable printing on written formula (papery) ticket, steamer ticket, film ticket, admission ticket, the insurance ticket etc.; (this personal identification card has shown pictorial form and digital translation form, the bar code of people's looking, voice, fingerprint perhaps connect to print " personal identification card "; And people's name, ID card No. interface have been reserved; Hold and perhaps can carry out identification and identification to the individual with card, this blocks to become " second identity card " for the people).
Because the person identification integrated system information of in computer, storing is the digital translation form, therefore, can recognize by numerical value to make things convenient for biological type identity-acquiring recognizer should numeral (converting into metric) outputing in the lump on the written document.The digital translation form of considering looking, voice, fingerprint maybe be very long; Like one of looking, its 10 systems of changing out numeral just possibly reach 100 multidigits, therefore; Select preceding 6 bit digital of looking, voice, fingerprint to combine, express individual's the special card of biological type identity.Calculate according to the permutation and combination of mathematics, three group of 6 bit digital arranged by condition of the present invention, and the kind of its formation reaches 10 17 powers (promptly 1,000,000,000 hundred million), is enough to satisfy needs of the present invention.Biological type identity characteristic number will become " second identification number " for the people.Further, biological type identity characteristic number can convert bar code into, reads rapider.
This person identification integrated system information with name and the ID card No. interface of reserving the people, with when needed, is connected with people's traditional identity card information in the software design of computer.
Written formula ticket (or card) is deposited the keeping to me, be convenient to after this check, recognize identity.
Biological type identity collection apparatus evaluator comprises several like this parts: camera installation, sound pick-up outfit, fingerprint inductor, memory device, display device, PRN device, identification equipment, systems soft ware.
When concrete single people came inlet or the ticket entrance of particular place, camera installation automatically snapped next people's looking and is transported in the computer and store according to programme-control, classified immediately simultaneously, for example on a time period; Pass through problem clew; Does for example the staff inquire with received pronunciation: may I ask you and bought ticket where? The individual can answer: " Beijing "; Perhaps " I will arrive Pekinese's ticket " stores with looking thereby note individual's voice and be transported in the computer in the lump; Through fingerprint inductor, the prompting individual presses fingerprint (for example right hand forefinger, perhaps other special fingers), and same looking, voice are stored in the lump in the fingerprint that the collects input computer.Can carry out classification and storage once more, for example with classification such as car case number (CN), partition number.
Be stored in biological type identity characteristic in the computer and can output on the computer screen and check, also exportable printing on the written document, wherein looking and fingerprint are printed with original state, and voice converts image print into sound wave.
The personal identification characteristic that is printed on the written document both can adopt naked eyes identification, also can adopt identification equipment (machine) identification, and the image that identifies will be compared with the image of Computer Storage, or with my (holder) comparison, thereby recognize personal identification.
Person identification integrated system information is that digital form (binary system) is deposited in computer; Preceding 6 of each that should numeral (after converting decimal scale into) output on the written document in the lump; It is digital to become the biological type identity characteristic, and this number both can with the naked eye be recognized, also available evaluator identification.
Taking place under obstacle or the urgent situation, looking, voice, fingerprint can be individually or 2 collections, be recognized.
Fig. 1 is total sketch map of biological type identity-acquiring recognizer, comprising: the terminal computer of whole system (computer), adopt common office machine, and be the hardware system of overall calculation machine; The appearance collecting device, i.e. photographing unit is used to gather people's appearance; The voice collecting device uses recorder, is used to gather people's voice; Fingerprint collecting equipment uses fingerprint inductor, is used to gather people's fingerprint; Written (papery) file printout equipment uses printer, is used for type list intelligent's three biological characteristics and the written document of other information; The written document identification equipment uses scanner, is used to read the information on the written document; Systems soft ware is solidificated in the computer hard disc, and the control whole system is carried out operations.
The work sketch map of Fig. 2 appearance collecting device, voice collecting device and fingerprint collecting equipment has been expressed the operation situation of appearance collection, voice collection and fingerprint collecting respectively, and is input to the information that collects and goes storage in the computer terminal.
Fig. 3 is with collecting appearance, voice and fingerprint conversion picture displayed on computer screen; The computer terminal is presented at the pattern on the computer screen with the people's of storage biological characteristic (three); Reflected that the appearance, voice and the fingerprint that collect convert the picture of planar graph into, wherein shown appearance sampling 31, voice sampling 32; Fingerprint sampling 33; Digital code appearance 34, the name of reservation and ID card No. interface appearance 35, digital code appearance 34 corresponding strip sign indicating numbers 36.
Fig. 4 is with the written document data sketch map after picture displayed prints on the computer screen; The computer terminal is with the people's of storage biological characteristic (three), biological characteristic digital code (and bar code); Reaching name and ID card No. interface is printed on the written document through PRN device; Reflected that the appearance, voice and the fingerprint that collect convert the plane paper pattern into, digital code, and the name and the ID card No. interface reserved of this information is provided simultaneously.
Fig. 5 is the sketch map that the written document identification equipment reads the written document data; The written document identification equipment uses scanner, during use the master mode file is placed on the scanner to slip over, and just can read its information.
Embodiment provided by the invention is following.
Embodiment 1: the rail traveler confirms the seat: certain railway station booking window, and highlight indication: this window is sold the train ticket that the limit ticket-buyer takes, all ticket-holders, its appearance, voice and fingerprint will be imprinted on the ticket.Passenger's first is in this window booking, its appearance, voice and fingerprint according to standard acquisition after, remove and be stored in the computer inside and outside, also be printed on institute and hold on the ticket, ticket also indicates " limit the ticket-buyer take " printed words.First is held this ticket and is got on the bus, and confirms the seat of oneself, checks my appearance through the crew, confirms that this people is the ticket-buyer.Be stored in the passenger's identity characteristic information in the computer, before driving, be copied in the computer on the train, be used for passenger identity is checked.
Embodiment 2: the motor passenger vehicle insurant buys insurance: certain bus station booking window, and highlight indication: the ticket that this window is sold, allly agree to buy automobile short distance insurer, its appearance, voice and fingerprint will be imprinted on the insurance policy.Passenger Wang agrees to buy insurance in this window booking, its appearance, voice and fingerprint according to standard acquisition after, remove and to be stored in the computer inside and outside, also be printed on the insurance policy of being held.After this car have an accident, Zhang is injured, through insurance policy that Zhang held, I, computer information are checked, its appearance, voice and fingerprint are same, confirming should the artificial insurer of purchase, insurance company settles a claim to it.
Embodiment 3: Public Security Organs is investigated dead people's identity: the mode ticketing of gathering personal biometric (appearance, voice, fingerprint) information is adopted in certain cinema, and this information also is recorded on the film ticket.The cinema finds to have people sudden death on the seat, through searching after film finishes end of a performance; It holds film ticket, and after the identity information that shows on to this film ticket was checked, Public Security Organs confirmed that this people is the booking person of seeing a film; Further again, through identification, found out its true identity very soon to appearance; Confirmed its death time, place, laid a good foundation for handling contingency question.
Embodiment 4: the missing identity of finding out of stadium spectators: certain unit complains to local police station, and the worker Huang of our unit is missing after sports tournament is watched in certain stadium.Gather the biological identity characteristic (appearance, voice and fingerprint) of watching the people during this stadium ticketing, when watching people's admission, also write down admission people identity.Local police station is according to Huang's photograph; The biological identity characteristic of people of watching with physical culture script holder record is checked; No. 149 seats of 50 rows, South Area, stadium of finding biological identity characteristic record should be Huangs; Satisfy personnel around this seat are investigated, obtained useful clue, finally to finding out that Huang falls to providing help.
Those skilled in the art can also carry out various modifications to above content under the condition that does not break away from the definite the spirit and scope of the present invention of claims.Therefore scope of the present invention is not limited in above explanation, but confirm by the scope of claims.
Claims (6)
1. biological type identity-acquiring recognizer; It is characterized in that; Comprise the appearance collecting device, voice collecting device and the fingerprint collecting equipment that are connected with computer one of them or its combination in any, also comprise the written document PRN device and the written document identification equipment that are connected with computer;
The appearance collecting device is used to gather people's appearance;
The voice collecting device is used to gather people's voice;
Fingerprint collecting equipment is used to gather people's fingerprint;
The written document PRN device is used for the computer content displayed is printed to written document;
The written document identification equipment is used for reading the information of written document, compares for biological type identity characteristic and this information of computer with the people who stores in the computer;
Computer is used for the people's who collects appearance, people's voice and people's fingerprint one of them or its combination in any as people's the biological type identity characteristic storage identity with the sign people;
Computer also is used for the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and people's fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are shown, or shows with people's name and ID card No. simultaneously;
Computer also is used for the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are recorded in personal identification card; Personal identification card has also been reserved people's name and ID card No. interface;
Computer also is used for the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are shown with the form of N position ten's digit or the form of bar code that respectively N is a natural number.
2. biological type identity-acquiring recognizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, computer also is used for the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any form with image is shown.
3. the application process of a biological type identity-acquiring recognizer according to claim 1 or claim 2 is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 1 is gathered fingerprint one of them or its combination in any of voice and people of people's appearance, people;
Step 2, with the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any as people's biological type identity characteristic storage identity with the sign people.
4. the application process of biological type identity-acquiring recognizer as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that; Also comprise step 3, the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any form with image is shown.
5. the application process of biological type identity-acquiring recognizer as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that; Also comprise step 4, the people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are shown with the form of numeral and/or the form of bar code.
6. the application process of biological type identity-acquiring recognizer as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Step 5; The people's who collects appearance, the people's that collects voice and the people's that collects fingerprint one of them or its combination in any are printed on the written document, or simultaneously name and ID card No. also are printed on this written document with the form of image, the form and the bar code form of numeral;
Step 6, to being printed on the information on the written document, with the naked eye or the written document identification equipment read, and the people's who stores on natural life characteristic and/or the computer with me biological type identity characteristic is compared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101313125A CN101524277B (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Biological type identity-acquiring recognizer and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2009101313125A CN101524277B (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Biological type identity-acquiring recognizer and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101524277A CN101524277A (en) | 2009-09-09 |
| CN101524277B true CN101524277B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009101313125A Expired - Fee Related CN101524277B (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Biological type identity-acquiring recognizer and application method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104102932A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-15 | 张琼 | Radio frequency identification recognition system and method for aquatic-mode organism cultivating and breeding equipment |
| CN104182923A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 深圳市威富安防有限公司 | Passenger identification method and device |
| CN105118509A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-02 | 北京航空航天大学 | Security authentication method based on voiceprint two-dimensional code |
| CN109871722A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-11 | 深圳市雄帝科技股份有限公司 | Auth method, system, terminal and storage medium based on optical picture shape code |
| CN109902579A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-06-18 | 浙江东吴宏伟网络技术有限公司 | It is a kind of that system is transferred with identity information based on the public security of fingerprint recognition and transfers method |
| CN111259061B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2023-07-18 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Visual checking and registering method and system for vehicle seats |
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2009
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