CN101522065A - Protective garment having a quick release system - Google Patents

Protective garment having a quick release system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101522065A
CN101522065A CNA2007800291062A CN200780029106A CN101522065A CN 101522065 A CN101522065 A CN 101522065A CN A2007800291062 A CNA2007800291062 A CN A2007800291062A CN 200780029106 A CN200780029106 A CN 200780029106A CN 101522065 A CN101522065 A CN 101522065A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vest
rear portion
stay cord
release
anterior part
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Pending
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CNA2007800291062A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
爱德华·R·多夫纳
加里·莱斯利
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/507,635 external-priority patent/US7814567B2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN101522065A publication Critical patent/CN101522065A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)

Abstract

A protective garment, such as a body armor vest, equipped with a quick- release system comprising a front portion, a rear portion, and a plurality of connectors for releasably attaching the front portion to the rear portion. Each connector includes a ring and a releasable hook, wherein the ring can be releasably clasped by the releasable hook. The protective garment further includes a pull cord, which can be attached to and capable of disengaging, at least two of the plurality of connectors to allow detachment of the front portion from the rear portion.

Description

Vest with quick-release system
Technical field
The present invention relates to coat, particularly relate to dress shield with quick-release system.
Background technology
Usually, for example in case of emergency, need remove the dress shield that comprises tactical vest, body armor vests, safety vest and other dress shield fast.Usually, when soldier or People's Armed Police wear armoured vest and injured or incapacitation,, need remove as far as possible apace armoured vest for medical treatment and nursing immediately is provided.Similarly, overweightly produce drownedly when dangerous when what cause owing to dress shield and the equipment above it and ammunition, the soldier can save he self by the dress shield of removing him fast.Vest also may need fast, remove simply, thereby makes wearer can change clothing fast and put on other dress shield.
Dress shield for example military vests, tactical ballistic vest and ballistic body vest usually at shoulder place and detachable in the waist side.Installing mechanism generally includes Velcro securing member, snap-fittings, bracelet or other securing hardware.In order to put on or remove dress shield, wearer must be operated 7 securing members one at a time.This may be time-consuming processing, perhaps can not finish.
At present, some dress shields are equipped with the system that makes the user can take off and remove these dress shields fast.Specifically, " fillet full dress (cutaway) " vest has description in U.S. Patent No. 6948188, U.S. Patent No. 6769137, U.S. Patent application No.2004/0221361 and U.S. Patent application No.2002/0120973.The system that uses in conjunction with these vests is usually based on parachute technology, and wherein, what emphasize is to use fully and can not ressemble this armoured vest again after removing.Similarly, these systems emphasize not have method to remove fully and separate dress shield.The middle selection of for example only partly removing vest is not provided.
Cutaway vests has three critical pieces usually: anterior part, rear portion and waistband.Usually, the anterior part of vest and rear portion and waistband can be installed together releasedly by cable.This cable can be routed to and pass a series of rings and the circle that is installed on the vest fabric, thereby parts of vests is interlocked releasedly.When work, the wearer pulling is installed in the handle on the cable, and retracts cable from vest, thereby discharges parts of vests, and this parts of vests can be thrown off with wearer then.In order to ressemble cutaway vests, the cable Huan Hequan of whole series of passing whole vest that need connect up, thus parts of vests is interlocked.This may be to expend time in and dull processing.
Therefore, need a kind of dress shield with quick-release system, it is compared with the system of present use and has reduced operation part, can discharge quickly and ressembles more quickly.
Summary of the invention
In one embodiment, the invention provides a kind of vest, it has anterior part, rear portion and quick-release system, and this quick-release system has: a plurality of connectors are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And stay cord.Stay cord can be installed on two connectors at least, and these at least two connectors are thrown off, so that anterior part is separated with rear portion.
In one embodiment, each connector comprises ring, but this ring is designed to be hooked releasedly by release hook.Ring can be installed on the rear portion by band, but release hook can be installed on the anterior part of vest.But stay cord can be installed on the release knob that is positioned on the release hook, and like this, but the pulling stay cord can be so that release knob moves and opens release hook.At open position, but release hook can discharge ring, and makes connector throw off, and makes the front and rear part come off from wearer simply on one's body.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a kind of vest, it has: anterior part; Rear portion; But a plurality of rings and a plurality of release hook are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And stay cord.But but stay cord can be installed at least two release hooks in these a plurality of release hooks, but and this at least two release hooks are thrown off so that anterior part is separated with rear portion.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a kind of method that is used for removing fast clothes.This method comprises puts on vest, and this vest has: anterior part; Rear portion; A plurality of connectors are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And stay cord, this stay cord can be installed on two connectors in these a plurality of connectors at least, and this at least two connectors are thrown off, so that anterior part is separated with rear portion.This method also is included in the step of pulling stay cord on the vest, so that anterior part is thrown off with rear portion.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a kind of method that is used for removing fast clothes.This method comprises puts on vest, and this vest has: anterior part; Rear portion; But a plurality of rings and a plurality of release hook are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And stay cord, but but this stay cord can be installed at least two release hooks in these a plurality of release hooks, but and this at least two release hooks are thrown off so that anterior part is separated with rear portion.This method also is included in the step of pulling stay cord on the vest, so that anterior part is separated with rear portion.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a kind of method that is used for removing fast clothes.This method comprises puts on vest, and this vest has anterior part and rear portion, and this front portion part and rear portion all comprise torso portion, shoulder part and sidepiece part separately.This method also comprises to make the shoulder part of anterior part partly throw off with the shoulder of rear portion and makes the step that sidepiece part and the sidepiece of front portion part of rear portion are partly thrown off.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A has shown that principle according to the present invention is equipped with the front view of the dress shield of quick-release system.
Figure 1B has shown the anterior part of the tactical ballistic vest that is used in combination with the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1 C has shown the rear portion of the tactical ballistic vest that is used in combination with the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 has shown the parts of the connector that is used in combination with the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 has shown the connector component that is used in combination with the embodiment of the invention and the close up view of sample component layouts.
Fig. 4 has shown the partial disengagement of the quick-release system of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 has shown the structure of tow line that is used in combination with the present invention.
Fig. 6 A to 6D has shown ressembling according to the dress shield with quick-release system of principle of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Consider the restriction that exists in the present prior art, the invention provides a kind of new dress shield, this dress shield has quick-release system, this quick-release system is compared the number that can reduce functional unit with the cable delivery system of present use, can discharge quickly and can ressemble quickly.
Generally speaking, the invention provides a kind of vest, tactical ballistic vest for example, it has quick-release system, is used to make vest to be separated into the parts that reduce number, for example anterior part and rear portion.In one embodiment, the anterior part of vest and rear portion can separate with sidepiece at waist at shoulder.These two parts for example can keep together by four connectors, and each shoulder has one, and each side of waist has one.
Below with reference to Figure 1A-1C, Figure 1A has shown the front view of tactical ballistic vest 100, and according to the embodiment of the invention, this tactical ballistic vest 100 is equipped with quick-release system.In one embodiment, tactical ballistic vest 100 can be that firm front portion and sidepiece enter the type vest, has adjustable shoulder portion and adjustable side portion lid.Tactical ballistic vest 100 for example can comprise IIIA gambeson and front portion, rear portion and side torso rifle plates protector, and they can insert arbitrarily or remove.The size of rifle plates can change, but comprises 6 * 8,7 * 8,8 * 10,10 * 12 and other small arms protection insert (SAPI) size.Tactical ballistic vest can also receive Ministry of National Defence (DoD) outer tactical vest (OTV) ballistic panels and improved protecting component.
In one embodiment, tactical ballistic vest 100 can also be selected by the military OTV additional ballistic of acceptance criteria, comprises groin guard, neck and throat's armor, shoulder and biceps protector.The friction material of whole shoulder and chest can also be provided, be used to improve weapon welds and the position of opening fire.Tactical ballistic vest 100 can provide a large amount of load-carryings to be used for modular lightweight load-carrying equipment (MOLLE), bag is installed ladder system (PALS) and advanced tactics (AT) type capsule bag and gear and selected.In one embodiment, the supplementary features that can provide comprise communication wire wiring conduit, hump hydration phase capacitance device and back traction.Tactical ballistic vest 100 can also form one with military pack assembly, and can be processed into fire prevention.
In one embodiment, tactical ballistic vest 100 can have: anterior part 10; Rear portion 20; A plurality of connectors 14 are used for anterior part 10 is installed in rear portion 20 releasedly; And at least one stay cord 16, this stay cord 16 is connected with connector 14.Stay cord 16 can be installed on two connectors at least, and these at least two connectors are thrown off.Particularly, pulling stay cord 16 can make at least two connectors 14 throw off, and anterior part 10 is separated with rear portion 20.
As shown in Figure 1B-1C, in one embodiment, anterior part 10 and rear portion 20 can comprise torso portion 11,21, shoulder part 12,22 and sidepiece part 19,24.Anterior part 10 and rear portion 20 can draw (kevlar) etc. to make by natural or synthetic material Production Example such as leather, nylon, Kev.Two parts 10,20 can also comprise the inside pocket that is used to adorn rifle plates, as mentioned above.Pocket can be arranged in torso portion 11,21 and sidepiece part 19,24.These pockets can be approaching from outside opening, and are perhaps approaching from the inside of tactical ballistic vest 100.
According to one embodiment of present invention, but each connector 14 can comprise release hook 13 and the anchoring band 15 that is positioned on the anterior part 10.But each release hook 13 can be fixed on the end of corresponding anchoring band 15, and the other end of anchoring band 15 is for example by stitching, splicing or fastening being installed on the anterior part 10.But the clasp, clip, securing member and the buckle shackle that should be known in other type can replace release hook 13.
Therefore, each connector 14 can also comprise the ring 26 that is positioned on the rear portion 20 and be with 28.In one embodiment, each encircles 26 and can be installed in on 28 the end, and respectively can be at its 29 places, opposite end for example by stitching, splicing or fastening being installed on the rear portion 20 with 28.Also can select, in another embodiment, but release hook 13 can be installed on the rear portion 20, ring 26 can be installed on the anterior part 10.In one embodiment, be with 28 and anchoring band 15 can be by natural or synthetic material manufacturing.
But the release hook 13 and the ring 26 of each connector 14 can link together anterior part 10 and rear portion 20 when tightening together releasedly, so that form tactical ballistic vest 100.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, as mentioned above, but each connector 14 comprises ring 26 and release hook 13, and wherein, but ring 26 is fastened releasedly by release hook 13.In one embodiment, but each encircle 26 and release hook 13 can comprise metal and plastics by various material manufacturings.Be expressed as D shape ring although encircle 26, also can use the ring of other shape, for example O shape ring 26a, oval loop 26b or coil 26c.Similarly, although but release hook 13 is expressed as the buckle shackle, and comprise that other design of clasp or securing member also can be used at an easy rate, and do not break away from instruction of the present invention.
In one embodiment, but release hook 13 can comprise release knob 17, is used to make hook to move to open position.In one embodiment, release knob 17 can be by load on spring, but so that can release hook be urged to open position by pulling knob 17.But the release knob 17 of two or more release hooks 13 can link together by the tether or 18 (the seeing Figure 1A) of restricting.Stay cord 16 can be installed on the rope 18 then, and like this, pulling stay cord 16 will start by rope 18 interconnective release knobs 17.But this makes corresponding release hook 13 open, thereby but ring 26 is discharged from release hook 13, and connector 14 is thrown off.Then, anterior part 10 and rear portion 20 can come off from wearer simply on one's body.
In another embodiment, shown in Figure 1B and 5, but additional cord 18a can be used for rope 18 is arranged to be connected with whole release knobs 17 on whole release hooks 13.But this structure causes whole release hooks 13 to be thrown off simultaneously, and when pulling stay cord 16 anterior part 10 is separated fully with rear portion 20.Also can select, as shown in Figure 4, but at least two release knobs 17 on two corresponding release hooks 13 can 18 connect by restricting, like this, pulling stay cord 16 makes 20 of anterior part 10 and rear portions separate on a side of tactical ballistic vest 100.
In another embodiment shown in Figure 3, rope 18 can be the parachute rope, and can wrap in plastics sheath or the pipe, so that make wearing and tearing minimum.In addition, release knob 17 can comprise than the circlet installed part, 18 is installed on the release knob 17 with convenient will the rope.As the precautionary measures when rope 18 disconnects, but each release hook 13 can comprise standby rope 18b, but this standby rope 18b can be used to open release hook 13.
In operation, when tactical ballistic vest 100 is put on, the shoulder part 22 of rear portion 20 and 12 engagements of the shoulder part of anterior part 10.At this moment, but in ring 26 release hooks 13 that can insert on the anterior part 10, thereby at the shoulder place front portion part and rear portion are locked together.Similarly, the sidepiece part 24 of rear portion 20 overlaps with the sidepiece part 19 of anterior part 10.At this moment, but ring 26 also can be in the waist place inserts release hook 13 on the anterior part 10, thereby also front portion part and rear portion is locked together at the place, side of waist.
For anterior part 10 is discharged from the rear portion 20 of ballistic vest 100, can spur stay cord 16, so that at least two connectors 14 are thrown off.In structure shown in Figure 4, only spur two connectors 14 that a stay cord in two stay cords 16 will cause being in same side at shoulder place and waist and throw off.
Specifically, but pulling stay cord 16 makes release knob 17 open each corresponding release hook 13, thereby discharges the ring of clamping 26.Then, anterior part 10 and rear portion 20 separate, and tactical ballistic vest is separated in a side.Also can select, utilize the rope structure shown in Fig. 5, when pulling stay cord 16, but this causes whole release hooks 13 to be thrown off simultaneously, and anterior part 10 is separated fully with rear portion 20.
Fig. 6 A to 6D has shown ressembling of the dress shield that has quick-release system in accordance with the principles of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 6 A, rear portion 20 respectively encircle 26 can with respective hook 13 engagement of anterior part 10.In an embodiment of the present invention, can provide the lid of being made by ballistic protection material (for example Kev draws) 60, so that protection connector 14 prevents additional breaking, but this additional breaking may work as bullet generation when knocking release hook 13 or encircling 26.
In Fig. 6 B, ring 26 and with the 28 following processes of the lid 60 on the part 10 forwardly.In Fig. 6 C, but release hook 13 can 26 be clamped around ring, thereby in shoulder place locking rear portion 20 and anterior part 10, as shown in Fig. 6 D.For at relative shoulder place with at all the other connectors of waist both sides, can repeat this processing.
Although mainly introduce to discharging simultaneously, connector also can discharge one by one.For example, whole four connectors can discharge simultaneously, thereby cause anterior part to be separated fully with rear portion, and remove whole vest fast.Also can select, shoulder on the health same side and sidepiece connector can be thrown off, and like this, wearer can be removed vest, but still the part is protected by vest.In addition, because the still less functional unit and the structure of connector, the present invention can be than the fast clothes of ressembling separation up to 95% ground of prior art systems.
The embodiment of the invention of Jie Shaoing is mainly concentrated and is introduced tactical ballistic vest, body armor vests and other armoured vest in this application.But, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that quick-release system of the present invention also can be provided with and be used for other dress shield, comprises safety vest, life vest, saddle, parachute, military bag, knapsack and other clothes.
Although introduced the present invention, should be known in that it can have other variation in conjunction with specific embodiment of the present invention.And the application will cover any variation of the present invention, use or change, comprise that to depart from this specification disclosed, as the content of known in the field under the present invention or habitual practice.

Claims (15)

1. vest comprises:
Anterior part;
Rear portion;
A plurality of connectors are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And
Stay cord, this stay cord are installed in the described connector two at least, and this at least two connectors are thrown off, so that anterior part is separated with rear portion.
2. vest according to claim 1, wherein: but each connector comprises ring and release hook, but this ring is hooked releasedly by release hook.
3. vest according to claim 2, wherein: ring comprises a kind of in D shape ring, O shape ring and the coil.
4. vest according to claim 2, wherein: but stay cord be connected with release hook so that anterior part is separated with the waist place with the shoulder place of rear portion at vest.
5. vest according to claim 1, wherein: vest comprises tactical ballistic vest, tactics load-carrying vest, body armor vests and other armoured vest.
6. vest comprises:
Anterior part;
Rear portion;
But a plurality of rings and release hook, they are designed to be meshing with each other, and are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And
Stay cord, but in this stay cord and the described release hook at least two be connected, but this stay cord can make this at least two release hooks throw off so that anterior part is separated with rear portion.
7. vest according to claim 6, wherein: but each ring is clamped releasedly by corresponding release hook.
8. vest according to claim 6, wherein: these a plurality of rings comprise a kind of in D shape ring, O shape ring and the coil.
9. vest according to claim 6, wherein: but release hook is positioned on the anterior part of vest.
10. vest according to claim 6, wherein: but release hook is positioned on the rear portion of vest.
11. vest according to claim 6, wherein: but stay cord be connected with release hook so that anterior part is separated with the waist place with the shoulder place of rear portion at vest.
12. vest according to claim 6, wherein: vest comprises tactics load-carrying vest, body armor vests and other armoured vest.
13. a method that is used for removing fast clothes, this method comprises:
Put on clothes, this clothes has: anterior part; Rear portion; A plurality of connectors are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And stay cord, this stay cord is installed on two connectors in these a plurality of connectors at least; And
On clothes, spur stay cord so that connector is thrown off, thereby anterior part is separated with rear portion.
14. a method that is used for removing fast clothes, this method comprises:
Put on clothes, this clothes has: anterior part; Rear portion; But a plurality of rings and release hook are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And stay cord, but but this stay cord be installed at least two release hooks in these a plurality of release hooks; And
On clothes, spur stay cord, but so that make release hook from encircling disengagement, thereby anterior part is separated with rear portion.
15. a method that is used for assembling fast clothes, this method comprises:
Put on clothes, this clothes has: anterior part; Rear portion; But a plurality of rings and release hook are used for the front portion part is installed in rear portion releasedly; And stay cord, but but this stay cord be installed at least two release hooks in these a plurality of release hooks, but and but these at least two release hooks in these a plurality of release hooks are thrown off so that make anterior part separate with rear portion; And
Install but release hook is passed ring, so as with anterior partial fixing on the rear portion of clothes.
CNA2007800291062A 2006-06-09 2007-06-08 Protective garment having a quick release system Pending CN101522065A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US60/812,656 2006-06-09
US11/507,635 2006-08-21
US11/507,635 US7814567B2 (en) 2006-06-09 2006-08-21 Protective garment having a quick release system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101522065A true CN101522065A (en) 2009-09-02

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CNA2007800291062A Pending CN101522065A (en) 2006-06-09 2007-06-08 Protective garment having a quick release system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105115359A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-02 重庆金冠新技术开发有限公司 Quick undressing type bullet-proof vest waist patch
CN106679505A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-05-17 江苏省阿珂姆野营用品有限公司 Bulletproof vest
CN106802111A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-06 江苏省阿珂姆野营用品有限公司 It is a kind of can quick-release bullet-proof vest
CN107981428A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-04 张崇 Modular shelter lifesaving tactical vest and its application process
CN110715577A (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-01-21 南京际华五三零二服饰装具有限责任公司 Rapid releasing structure of bulletproof vest

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105115359A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-02 重庆金冠新技术开发有限公司 Quick undressing type bullet-proof vest waist patch
CN106679505A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-05-17 江苏省阿珂姆野营用品有限公司 Bulletproof vest
CN106802111A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-06 江苏省阿珂姆野营用品有限公司 It is a kind of can quick-release bullet-proof vest
CN106679505B (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-11-13 江苏省阿珂姆野营用品有限公司 A kind of bullet-proof vest
CN107981428A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-04 张崇 Modular shelter lifesaving tactical vest and its application process
CN110715577A (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-01-21 南京际华五三零二服饰装具有限责任公司 Rapid releasing structure of bulletproof vest

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