CN101521121B - Indication device - Google Patents
Indication device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101521121B CN101521121B CN2009100040328A CN200910004032A CN101521121B CN 101521121 B CN101521121 B CN 101521121B CN 2009100040328 A CN2009100040328 A CN 2009100040328A CN 200910004032 A CN200910004032 A CN 200910004032A CN 101521121 B CN101521121 B CN 101521121B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- indicator elment
- indicating device
- sliding component
- housing
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/16—Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/022—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions
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- Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an indication device used for a switch position of a press key, comprising a casing and an operation element capable of moving from a first position to a second position relative to the casing, wherein the operation element has at least a window; the indication device also has a movable indicator unit which is opposite to at least a window and includes at least two different indication sections, the indication sections being displayed behind the window according to the position of the operation element; the indication device furthermore has a slider which is connected with the indicator while being supported on the casing; the slider has a chamfered edge that lies on a portion of a casing and causes a displacement of the slider from an initial position to an end position with respect to the window of the operation element during a movement of the operation element from a first position to a second position, where the movement is exerted with respect to the casing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of indicating device that is used for the position of the switch of button; This indicating device has the executive component that a housing and relative this housing can move to a second place from a primary importance; Wherein, This executive component has at least one window, and this indicating device also has a movable indicator elment, and this indicator elment and said at least one window are put relatively and comprised at least two different indication sections; According to the position of executive component, these indication sections can be presented at the back of said at least one window.This indicating device also comprise one be used for indicator elment, on the one hand be connected, be supported on the other hand the sliding component on the housing with this indicator elment formation effect.
Background technology
This indicating device is known in the prior art.DE 28 15 255 A1 disclose a kind of push-button switch that is used to have a button, and this button has a housing that has a perspective window.Relatively be provided with a revolving part with index plane with this perspective window, this index plane comprises at least two indication sections.Said revolving part is driven through a pin, and this pin is fixed on this revolving part on the next door of rotation.If button is pressed into, then this pin is supported on the fixing zone of push-button switch and makes the revolving part upset, makes the index plane of perspective window back rotate to another from an indication section and indicates section.
The very complicated structure of this revolving part is disadvantageous, and this causes the volume of push-button switch big.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to improve the indicating device be used for a button, makes its compact conformation and simple.
By the present invention; This task solves through following technical scheme; That is, the present invention proposes a kind of indicating device that is used for the position of the switch of button 1, this indicating device has the executive component 2 that a housing 3 and relative this housing 3 can move to a second place from a primary importance; Wherein, this executive component 2 has at least one window 21.This indicating device also comprises a movable indicator elment 4,4 '; This indicator elment is put relatively with said at least one window 21 and is comprised at least two different indication sections 416,417,425,426; Position according to executive component 2; These indication sections can be presented at the back of said at least one window; This indicating device also comprise one be used for indicator elment 4,4 ', be connected, be supported on the other hand the sliding component 5,5 ' on the said housing with this indicator elment 4,4 ' formation effect on the one hand; This indicating device is characterised in that; Indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' have a power-assist inclined-plane 52, and this power-assist inclined-plane is bearing on the part of housing 3 and when executive component 2 relative housings 3 carry out by said primary importance to the motion of the said second place, causes said at least one window 21 of sliding component 5,5 ' relative executive component 2 to move to a terminal location from a home position.
Be proved to be especially advantageously, indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' cause indicator elment 4,4 ' rotation relative to moving of said at least one window 21.At this especially advantageously, indicator elment 4,4 ' passes the rotation 6,6 ' that this indicator elment 4,4 ' extends around one and rotates.
Advantageously, when executive component 2 by when the said second place is inserted said primary importance, indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' move to said home position through a spring force that applies by the slippage spring from said terminal location.
In addition advantageously; Indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' have at least one guiding slot 53; One director element of said housing is coupled in this guiding slot, and when executive component 2 motion, cause indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' be directed to move.
Rotation 6 ' the preferred parallel of indicator elment 4 ' is extended in the direction of operating ground of executive component 2.
An especially preferred execution mode of the present invention is characterised in that; Indicator elment 4 comprises a body that is provided with the sphere of gear 411 in the side; Wherein, This gear 411 be fixedly installed on that axle that a central point through this spherical body extends is gone up and with this spherical body around this rotation, this indicator elment 4 also comprises a reception pin 412 that stretches out from the side opposite with gear 411, by this spherical body.
Advantageously, the sliding component 5 of indicator elment 4 has a zigzag bridging part 54, and the gear 411 of spherical indicator elment 4 is engaged on this bridging part.Be proved to be advantageously at this, spherical indicator elment 4 can not be supported in the housing 3 through receiving pin 412 with removing.
In addition advantageously, spherical indicator elment 4 is made up of two hemisphere 413,414, and these two hemisphere pass through locking protruding 415 locking each other.
Another especially favourable execution mode of the present invention is characterised in that; Indicator elment 4 ' is made up of a flat dish 3; This dish has a rotating dog 42 that extends outwardly perpendicular to this dish, and this rotating dog has been confirmed the pivot of this dish, and wherein; Be provided with one and take untie-sell 424 with being separated with distance with rotating dog 423, and make and take untie-sell 424 and match with the sliding component 5 ' of indicator elment 4 '.
At this especially advantageously, take in the oval-shaped hole 56 that untie-sell 424 is supported on sliding component 5 '.
Also advantageously, supporting seamed edge 31 is molded circlewise.
Be proved to be advantageously, indication section 416,417,425,426 almost completely surrounds rotation 6,6 '.
Advantage of the present invention especially is to have utilized as far as possible the very limited structure space that is used to settle this indicating mechanism.This reaches especially as follows, that is, the direction of motion of said executive component is come deflection through the corresponding power-assist of the supporting seamed edge inclined-plane with said housing, makes to carry out the motion transverse to the longitudinal axis of said housing.
Another advantage is to use compact indicator elment, and for example spherical parts or dish are so that other structure space of optimum utilization.If indicator elment rotates around an axle that passes this indicator elment extension, rather than swing, then can realize compacter configuration.Be positioned at indication section on the indicator elment fully around the rotation betwixt mountains setting of this indicator elment.Because these indication sections surround the rotating shaft of indicator elment fully, therefore can realize the compact configuration of indicator elment.
Constitute by indicator elment Modularly of the present invention, make that different symbols and color can combinations with one another.Therefore, for example can lay in the said hemisphere that is stamped different colours or distinct symbols, and select required combination when needed.
Identical way also can be used on the indicator elment of said dish type.
Supporting seamed edge through an annular can make said executive component be arranged to rotatably on the said housing arbitrarily, and the transmission that moves to said indicator elment of said executive component is interrupted.
Other advantage of the present invention, characteristics and meet the further configuration of purpose can be by dependent claims and following by learning in the accompanying drawing description of a preferred embodiment.
Description of drawings
Shown in the figure:
Fig. 1 is the profile of an execution mode in initial position by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 2 is the profile of an execution mode in initial position by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 3 is the profile of an execution mode in the position that is depressed by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 4 is the profile of an execution mode in the position that is depressed by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 5 is the stereogram by an execution mode of sliding component of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the disintegration figure by an execution mode of indicator elment of the present invention,
Fig. 7 is the stereogram by an execution mode of indicator elment of the present invention,
Fig. 8 is the profile of another execution mode in initial position by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 9 is the profile of another execution mode in the position that is depressed by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Figure 10 is the stereogram by another execution mode of sliding component of the present invention,
Figure 11 is the disintegration figure by an execution mode of indicator elment of the present invention,
Figure 12 is the stereogram by an execution mode of indicator elment of the present invention,
Figure 13 is the disintegration figure by an execution mode of button of the present invention.
Embodiment
Following illustrated together Fig. 1 to 7.
Be placed in the button 1 by indicating device of the present invention.Button 1 comprises a housing 3, on this housing, is provided with a movable executive component 2 of relative this housing.Executive component 2 can be inserted a second place from a primary importance.In embodiment of the present disclosure, executive component 2 can be an emergency switch.When this emergency switch was not operated, this switch was in a primary importance.When this emergency switch of operation, executive component 2 is forced into a second place, and for example a current circuit is disconnected in this second place.Also can replace emergency switch and consider the switch with executive component 2 of any other type, these executive component 2 relative housings 3 motions.
In addition, housing 3 has a supporting seamed edge 31, and this supporting seamed edge preferably is located at this enclosure interior as the seamed edge of annular.But this supporting seamed edge also can only be configured in some sections.
Sliding component 5 with power-assist inclined-plane 52 is installed in the said housing like this, makes the power-assist inclined-plane 52 of sliding component 5 abut on the supporting seamed edge 31 of housing 3.Supporting seamed edge 31 and power-assist inclined-plane 52 formation effect each other are connected.In the present embodiment, through executive component 2 is operated a second place from a primary importance, a unshowned spring is compressed, this spring thus against the direction of operating of executive component 2 set up a power.After the operation of accomplishing executive component 2, executive component 2 rests on it by in the second place after operating.This for example produces through unshowned lockable mechanism.
The motion of sliding component 5 makes a slippage spring 51 press and is compressed that this slippage spring produces the reaction force of this motion of opposing.Slippage spring 51 is pressed against on the outer wall of housing 3 sliding component 5.Slippage spring 51 is supported in the receiving unit 55 of sliding component 5.
Through guiding slot 53, the motion of sliding component 5 in housing 3 is directed and is directed, and the director element 33 of housing 3 is coupled in this guiding slot.
In embodiment of the present disclosure, use a spherical parts as indicator elment 4.This spherical parts is made up of two hemisphere 413,414.These two hemisphere 413,414 for example can constitute on the color differently.Also can consider to the different symbol of hemisphere 413,414 marks.Hemisphere 413,414 is spliced into a spherical parts each other through locking protruding 415.Also can consider any other assembling mode of hemisphere 413,414.For example hemisphere 413,414 can be bonded to one another.Spherical indicator elment 4 also can be made up of medicine ball.Spherical indicator elment 4 also comprises a gear 411, and this gear is located on the axle at a center of passing ball.Spherical indicator elment 4 additionally comprises receiving sells 412, and these receive sells on the axle that is engaged in said fixed gear 411.Receive pin 412 through these, spherical indicator elment 4 can be bearing in the housing 3 around axis 6 rotationally like this, window 21 opposites that make this spherical indicator elment be arranged on to be arranged in executive component 2.Therefore can see spherical indicator elment 4 from the outside through this window.Spherical indicator elment 4, pass and receive rotation 6 that pin 412 and gear 411 extend almost perpendicular to the direction of operating of executive component 2.
The gear 411 of spherical indicator elment 4 is bearing on the profile of tooth bridging part 54 of sliding component 5 and with this profile of tooth bridging part formation effect and is connected.If through operating operation element 2 sliding component 5 is moved, then this Motion Transmission is to gear 411, and this gear rotates spherical indicator elment 4, until sliding component 5 stop motions.The visible range and the second indication section 417 that window 21 is produced in the rotation of the indicator elment 4 through sphere, indication section 416 appear in the window 21.Through the complete operation to executive component 2, spherical indicator elment 4 rotates about 180 ° around axis 6 ideally.
If executive component 2 is inserted said primary importance from the said second place, then said unshowned spring make progress press operation element 2 and sliding component 5.The slippage spring 51 that also is in the state of being pressed causes sliding component 5 to be slided back in its home position through supporting seamed edge 31 through its power-assist inclined-plane 52.Through the motion of sliding component 5, profile of tooth bridging part 54 with this Motion Transmission to the gear 411 of the indicator elment 4 of sphere.The rotation of the indicator elment 4 through sphere, indication section 416,417 alternately appears at the opposite of window 21.
Another execution mode is disclosed in below among the Figure 10 to 13 with illustrated together.
Replace spherical indicator elment 4 in this embodiment and use dish type indicator elment 4 '.This dish type indicator elment 4 ' is made up of a substrate 421 and a plugboard 422.Substrate 421 comprises at least two indication sections 425.Four indication sections 425 are shown in the present embodiment.But also can have more or less indication section 425.Plugboard 422 is installed on the substrate 421, and this plugboard also has indication section 426.The indication section 425 of substrate 421 constitutes a dish type indicator elment 4 ' with the indication section of plugboard 422 426.Through or mark painted differently, can realize the state of Alternation Display button 1 with the indication section 426 of plugboard 422 to the indication section 425 of substrate 421.
Dish type indicator elment 4 ' has a rotating dog 423, and this rotating dog passes the outwardly extension of the central vertical of indicator elment 4 ' in indicator elment 4 '.Through rotating dog 423, dish type indicator elment 4 ' is bearing in the pin joint receiving portions 32 in the housing 3 rotationally like this, makes indication section 425,426 when indicator elment 4 ' rotates, selectively be presented at the opposite of window 21.A plurality of windows 21 can be set in executive component 2, make to show a plurality of indication sections 425,426 simultaneously.With rotating dog 423 ground that staggers, on indicator elment 4 ', be provided with one and take untie-sell 424.This is taken untie-sell 424 and is coupled in the hole 56 in the sliding component 5 '.Hole 56 for example may be embodied as a bag hole.If sliding component 5 ' motion, then untie-sell 424 is carried in bag hole 56, and this is taken untie-sell and causes indicator elment 4 ' to rotate around axis 6 ' in the indicator elment 4 ' owing to it is arranged on prejudicially.
List of reference characters
1 button
2 executive components
21 windows
3 housings
31 supporting seamed edges
32 pin joint receiving portions
33 director elements
4,4 ' indicator elment
411 gears
412 receive pin
413 first hemisphere
414 second hemisphere
415 lockings are protruding
416,417 indication sections
421 substrates
422 plugboards
423 rotating dogs
424 take untie-sell
425,426 indication sections
5,5 ' sliding component
51 slippage springs
52 power-assist inclined-planes
53 guiding slots
54 profile of tooth bridging parts
The receiving unit of 55 slippage springs
56 bags of holes
The rotation of 6,6 ' indicator elment
Claims (14)
1. the indicating device that is used for the position of the switch of a button (1); It has the executive component (2) that a housing (3) and relative this housing (3) can move to a second place from a primary importance; Wherein, This executive component (2) has at least one window (21); This indicating device also has a movable indicator elment (4,4 '); This indicator elment and said at least one window (21) are put relatively and are comprised at least two different indication sections (416,417,425,426); These indication sections can show in the back of said at least one window (21) according to the position of said executive component (2); This indicating device also have one be used for said indicator elment (4,4 '), on the one hand be connected, be supported on the other hand the sliding component (5,5 ') on the said housing with this indicator elment (4,4 ') effect; It is characterized in that: said sliding component (5,5 ') has a power-assist inclined-plane (52), and this power-assist inclined-plane is bearing on the part of said housing (3) and when said housing (3) carries out by said primary importance to the motion of the said second place, causes said at least one window (21) the moving from home position to a terminal location of said sliding component (5,5 ') relative to said executive component (2) at said executive component (2).
2. according to the indicating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said sliding component (5,5 ') causes the rotation of (4,4 ') of said indicator elment relative to moving of said at least one window (21).
3. according to the indicating device of claim 2, it is characterized in that: when said sliding component (5,5 ') when being moved, said indicator elment (4,4 ') passes the rotation (6,6 ') that this indicator elment (4,4 ') extends around one and rotates.
4. according to the indicating device of one of claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: when said executive component (2) by when the said second place is inserted said primary importance, said sliding component (5,5 ') moves to said home position through the spring force that applies by a slippage spring (51) from said terminal location.
5. according to the indicating device of one of claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: said sliding component (5,5 ') has at least one guiding slot (53); One director element (33) of said housing is coupled in this at least one guiding slot; And when said executive component (2) moves, this director element cause said sliding component (5,5 ') be directed to move.
6. according to the indicating device of above claim 3, it is characterized in that: the direction of operating ground that the said rotation (6 ') of said indicator elment (4 ') is parallel to said executive component (2) extends.
7. according to the indicating device of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said indicator elment (4) by one have the sphere of the gear (411) that is provided with in the side the reception pin (412) that stretches out from the side opposite, by this spherical body of body and with this gear (411) form; Wherein, this gear (411) be fixedly installed on that axle that a central point through this spherical body extends is gone up and with this spherical body around this rotation.
8. according to the indicating device of claim 7, it is characterized in that: said sliding component (5) has a zigzag bridging part (54), and the said gear (411) of said indicator elment (4) is engaged on this bridging part.
9. according to the indicating device of claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: said indicator elment (4) can not be supported in the said housing (3) through said reception pin (412) with removing.
10. according to the indicating device of claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: said indicator elment (4) is made up of two hemisphere (413,414), and these two hemisphere pass through locking protruding (415) locking each other.
11. indicating device according to one of claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: said indicator elment (4 ') is made up of a flat dish; This dish has a rotating dog (423) that extends outwardly perpendicular to this dish; This rotating dog is confirmed the pivot of this dish, and wherein, one takes untie-sell (424) and this rotating dog (423) is set up with being separated with distance and matches with said sliding component (5 ').
12. the indicating device according to claim 11 is characterized in that: said taking in the oval-shaped hole (56) that untie-sell (424) is supported on said sliding component (5 ').
13. indicating device according to one of claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: said housing (3) has a supporting seamed edge (31); This supporting seamed edge (31) is located at this enclosure interior as the seamed edge of annular, and the power-assist inclined-plane (52) of said sliding component (5) abuts on the said supporting seamed edge (31).
14. the indicating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said indication section (416,417,425,426) almost completely surrounds said rotation (6,6 ').
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008008224A DE102008008224B3 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | display device |
| DE102008008224.4 | 2008-02-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101521121A CN101521121A (en) | 2009-09-02 |
| CN101521121B true CN101521121B (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=40435774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100040328A Active CN101521121B (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-02-09 | Indication device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2088605B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101521121B (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE532195T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102008008224B3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2380542T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009040768B3 (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Actuator with signal display |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1391773A (en) * | 1971-07-01 | 1975-04-23 | Rendar Instr Ltd | Elecgric switches |
| US4052954A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1977-10-11 | Globe-Union Inc. | Push button switch mode indicator element |
| US4024367A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1977-05-17 | Nihon Kaiheiki Industrial Company, Ltd. | Rocker switch with slidable indicator |
| JPS53143068U (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1978-11-11 |
-
2008
- 2008-02-08 DE DE102008008224A patent/DE102008008224B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-01-23 EP EP09000914A patent/EP2088605B1/en active Active
- 2009-01-23 ES ES09000914T patent/ES2380542T3/en active Active
- 2009-01-23 AT AT09000914T patent/ATE532195T1/en active
- 2009-02-09 CN CN2009100040328A patent/CN101521121B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2088605B1 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
| ATE532195T1 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
| CN101521121A (en) | 2009-09-02 |
| EP2088605A2 (en) | 2009-08-12 |
| DE102008008224B3 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
| ES2380542T3 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
| EP2088605A3 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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