CN101521121A - Indication device - Google Patents
Indication device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101521121A CN101521121A CN200910004032A CN200910004032A CN101521121A CN 101521121 A CN101521121 A CN 101521121A CN 200910004032 A CN200910004032 A CN 200910004032A CN 200910004032 A CN200910004032 A CN 200910004032A CN 101521121 A CN101521121 A CN 101521121A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- indicator elment
- indicating device
- sliding component
- housing
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/16—Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/022—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions
Landscapes
- Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an indication device used for a switch position of a press key, comprising a casing and an operation element capable of moving from a first position to a second position relative to the casing, wherein the operation element has at least a window; the indication device also has a movable indicator unit which is opposite to at least a window and includes at least two different indication sections, the indication sections being displayed behind the window according to the position of the operation element; the indication device furthermore has a slider which is connected with the indicator while being supported on the casing; the slider has a chamfered edge that lies on a portion of a casing and causes a displacement of the slider from an initial position to an end position with respect to the window of the operation element during a movement of the operation element from a first position to a second position, where the movement is exerted with respect to the casing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of indicating device that is used for the position of the switch of button, this indicating device has the executive component that relative this housing with of a housing can move to a second place from a primary importance, wherein, this executive component has at least one window, this indicating device also has a movable indicator elment, this indicator elment and described at least one window are put relatively and are comprised at least two different indication sections, according to the position of executive component, these indication sections can be presented at the back of described at least one window.This indicating device also comprise one be used for indicator elment, on the one hand be connected, be supported on the other hand the sliding component on the housing with this indicator elment formation effect.
Background technology
This indicating device is known in the prior art.DE 28 15 255 A1 disclose a kind of push-button switch that is used to have a button, and this button has a housing that has a perspective window.Relatively be provided with a revolving part with index plane with this perspective window, this index plane comprises at least two indication sections.Described revolving part is driven by a pin, and this pin is fixed on this revolving part on the next door of rotation.If button is pressed into, then this pin is supported on the fixing zone of push-button switch and makes the revolving part upset, makes the index plane of perspective window back rotate to another indication section from an indication section.
The very complicated structure of this revolving part is disadvantageous, and this causes the volume of push-button switch big.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to improve the indicating device be used for a button, makes its compact conformation and simple.
By the present invention, this task solves by a kind of indicating device that is used for the feature position of the switch, that have independent claims of button.The favourable further configuration of this indicating device can be learnt by dependent claims.
The present invention relates to a kind of indicating device that is used for the position of the switch of button 1, this indicating device has the executive component 2 that relative this housing 3 with of a housing 3 can move to a second place from a primary importance, wherein, this executive component 2 has at least one window 21.This indicating device also comprises a movable indicator elment 4,4 ', this indicator elment is put relatively with described at least one window 21 and is comprised at least two different indication sections 416,417,425,426, position according to executive component 2, these indication sections can be presented at the back of described at least one window, this indicating device comprises that also is used for an indicator elment 4,4 ', on the one hand with this indicator elment 4,4 ' formation effect connects, be supported on the sliding component 5 on the described housing on the other hand, 5 ', this indicating device is characterised in that, indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' has a power-assist inclined-plane 52, and this power-assist inclined-plane is bearing on the part of housing 3 and causes sliding component 5 when executive component 2 relative housings 3 carry out by described primary importance to the motion of the described second place, described at least one window 21 of 5 ' relative executive component 2 moves to a terminal location from a home position.
Be proved to be especially advantageously, indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' cause indicator elment 4,4 ' rotation relative to moving of described at least one window 21.At this especially advantageously, indicator elment 4,4 ' around one pass this indicator elment 4, the 4 ' rotation that extends 6,6 ' rotates.
Advantageously, when executive component 2 by when the described second place is inserted described primary importance, indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' move to described home position by a spring force that applies by the slippage spring from described terminal location.
In addition advantageously, indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' have at least one guiding slot 53, one director element of described housing is coupled in this guiding slot, and when executive component 2 motion, cause indicator elment 4,4 ' sliding component 5,5 ' be directed to move.
Rotation 6 ' the preferred parallel of indicator elment 4 ' is extended in the direction of operating ground of executive component 2.
An especially preferred execution mode of the present invention is characterised in that, indicator elment 4 comprises a body that is provided with the sphere of gear 411 in the side, wherein, this gear 411 be fixedly installed on that axle that a central point by this spherical body extends is gone up and with this spherical body around this rotation, this indicator elment 4 also comprises a reception pin 412 that stretches out from the side opposite with gear 411, by this spherical body.
Advantageously, the sliding component 5 of indicator elment 4 has a zigzag bridging part 54, and the gear 411 of spherical indicator elment 4 is engaged on this bridging part.Be proved to be advantageously at this, spherical indicator elment 4 can not be supported in the housing 3 by receiving pin 412 with removing.
In addition advantageously, spherical indicator elment 4 is made up of two hemisphere 413,414, and these two hemisphere pass through locking projection 415 locking each other.
Another especially favourable execution mode of the present invention is characterised in that, indicator elment 4 ' is made of a flat dish 3, this dish has a rotating dog 42 that extends outwardly perpendicular to this dish, this rotating dog has been determined the pivot of this dish, and wherein, be provided with one and take untie-sell 424 with being separated with distance with rotating dog 423, and make and take untie-sell 424 and match with the sliding component 5 ' of indicator elment 4 '.
At this especially advantageously, take in the oval-shaped hole 56 that untie-sell 424 is supported on sliding component 5 '.
Also advantageously, supporting seamed edge 31 is molded circlewise.
Be proved to be advantageously, indication section 416,417,425,426 almost completely surrounds rotation 6,6 '.
Advantage of the present invention especially is to have utilized as far as possible the very limited structure space that is used to settle this indicating mechanism.This reaches especially as follows, that is, the direction of motion of described executive component is come deflection by the corresponding power-assist of the supporting seamed edge inclined-plane with described housing, the feasible motion of carrying out transverse to the longitudinal axis of described housing.
Another advantage is to use compact indicator elment, and for example spherical parts or dish are so that other structure space of optimum utilization.If indicator elment rotates around an axle that passes this indicator elment extension, rather than swing, then can realize compacter configuration.The indication section that is positioned on the indicator elment is provided with around the rotating shaft ground of this indicator elment fully.Because these indication sections surround the rotating shaft of indicator elment fully, therefore can realize the compact configuration of indicator elment.
Constitute by indicator elment Modularly of the present invention, make that different symbols and color can combinations with one another.Therefore, for example can lay in the described hemisphere that is printed on different colours or distinct symbols, and select required combination when needed.
Identical way also can be used on the indicator elment of described dish type.
Supporting seamed edge by an annular can make described executive component be arranged to rotatably on the described housing arbitrarily, and the transmission that moves to described indicator elment of described executive component is interrupted.
Other advantage of the present invention, characteristics and meet the further configuration of purpose can be by dependent claims and following by learning in the accompanying drawing description of a preferred embodiment.
Description of drawings
Shown in the figure:
Fig. 1 is the profile of an execution mode in initial position by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 2 is the profile of an execution mode in initial position by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 3 is the profile of an execution mode in the position that is depressed by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 4 is the profile of an execution mode in the position that is depressed by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 5 is the stereogram by an execution mode of sliding component of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the disintegration figure by an execution mode of indicator elment of the present invention,
Fig. 7 is the stereogram by an execution mode of indicator elment of the present invention,
Fig. 8 is the profile of another execution mode in initial position by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Fig. 9 is the profile of another execution mode in the position that is depressed by indicator elment of the present invention of a button,
Figure 10 is the stereogram by another execution mode of sliding component of the present invention,
Figure 11 is the disintegration figure by an execution mode of indicator elment of the present invention,
Figure 12 is the stereogram by an execution mode of indicator elment of the present invention,
Figure 13 is the disintegration figure by an execution mode of button of the present invention.
Embodiment
Following illustrated together Fig. 1 to 7.
Be placed in the button 1 by indicating device of the present invention.Button 1 comprises a housing 3, is provided with a movable executive component 2 of relative this housing on this housing.Executive component 2 can be inserted a second place from a primary importance.In embodiment of the present disclosure, executive component 2 can be an emergency switch.When this emergency switch was not operated, this switch was in a primary importance.When this emergency switch of operation, executive component 2 is forced into a second place, and for example a current circuit is disconnected in this second place.Also can replace emergency switch and consider the switch with executive component 2 of any other type, these executive component 2 relative housings 3 motions.
In addition, housing 3 has a supporting seamed edge 31, and this supporting seamed edge preferably is located at this enclosure interior as the seamed edge of annular.But this supporting seamed edge also can only be configured in some sections.
Sliding component 5 with power-assist inclined-plane 52 is installed in the described housing like this, makes the power-assist inclined-plane 52 of sliding component 5 abut on the supporting seamed edge 31 of housing 3.Supporting seamed edge 31 and power-assist inclined-plane 52 formation effect each other are connected.In the present embodiment, by executive component 2 is operated a second place from a primary importance, a unshowned spring is compressed, this spring thus against the direction of operating of executive component 2 set up a power.After the operation of finishing executive component 2, in the second place after executive component 2 rests on it and is operated.This for example produces by unshowned lockable mechanism.
The motion of sliding component 5 makes a slippage spring 51 press and is compressed that this slippage spring produces the reaction force of this motion of opposing.Slippage spring 51 is pressed against on the outer wall of housing 3 sliding component 5.Slippage spring 51 is supported in the receiving unit 55 of sliding component 5.
By guiding slot 53, the motion of sliding component 5 in housing 3 is directed and is directed, and the director element 33 of housing 3 is coupled in this guiding slot.
In embodiment of the present disclosure, use a spherical parts as indicator elment 4.This spherical parts is made up of two hemisphere 413,414.These two hemisphere 413,414 for example can differently constitute on the color.Also can consider to the different symbol of hemisphere 413,414 marks.Hemisphere 413,414 is spliced into a spherical parts each other by locking projection 415.Also can consider any other assembling mode of hemisphere 413,414.For example hemisphere 413,414 can be bonded to one another.Spherical indicator elment 4 also can be made of medicine ball.Spherical indicator elment 4 also comprises a gear 411, and this gear is located on the axle at a center of passing ball.Spherical indicator elment 4 additionally comprises receiving sells 412, and these receive sells on the axle that is engaged in described fixed gear 411.Receive pin 412 by these, spherical indicator elment 4 can be bearing in the housing 3 rotationally like this around axis 6, window 21 opposites that make this spherical indicator elment be arranged on to be arranged in executive component 2.Therefore can see spherical indicator elment 4 from the outside by this window.Spherical indicator elment 4, pass and receive rotation 6 that pin 412 and gear 411 extend almost perpendicular to the direction of operating of executive component 2.
The gear 411 of spherical indicator elment 4 is bearing on the profile of tooth bridging part 54 of sliding component 5 and with this profile of tooth bridging part formation effect and is connected.If by operating operation element 2 sliding component 5 is moved, then this Motion Transmission is to gear 411, and this gear rotates spherical indicator elment 4, until sliding component 5 stop motions.The visible range and the second indication section 417 that window 21 is produced in the rotation of the indicator elment 4 by sphere, indication section 416 appear in the window 21.By the complete operation to executive component 2, spherical indicator elment 4 rotates about 180 ° around axis 6 ideally.
If executive component 2 is inserted described primary importance from the described second place, then described unshowned spring make progress press operation element 2 and sliding component 5.The slippage spring 51 that also is in the state of being pressed causes sliding component 5 to be slided back in its home position by supporting seamed edge 31 by its power-assist inclined-plane 52.By the motion of sliding component 5, profile of tooth bridging part 54 with this Motion Transmission to the gear 411 of the indicator elment 4 of sphere.The rotation of the indicator elment 4 by sphere, indication section 416,417 alternately appears at the opposite of window 21.
Another execution mode is disclosed in below among the Figure 10 to 13 with illustrated together.
Replace spherical indicator elment 4 in this embodiment and use dish type indicator elment 4 '.This dish type indicator elment 4 ' is made up of a substrate 421 and a plugboard 422.Substrate 421 comprises at least two indication sections 425.Four indication sections 425 are shown in the present embodiment.But also can have more or less indication section 425.Plugboard 422 is installed on the substrate 421, and this plugboard also has indication section 426.The indication section 425 of substrate 421 constitutes a dish type indicator elment 4 ' with the indication section of plugboard 422 426.By to the indication section 425 of substrate 421 and the differently painted or mark of indication section 426 of plugboard 422, can realize the state of Alternation Display button 1.
Dish type indicator elment 4 ' has a rotating dog 423, and this rotating dog passes the outwardly extension of the central vertical of indicator elment 4 ' in indicator elment 4 '.By rotating dog 423, dish type indicator elment 4 ' is bearing in the pin joint receiving portions 32 in the housing 3 rotationally like this, makes indication section 425,426 selectively be presented at the opposite of window 21 when indicator elment 4 ' rotates.A plurality of windows 21 can be set in executive component 2, make to show a plurality of indication sections 425,426 simultaneously.With rotating dog 423 ground that staggers, on indicator elment 4 ', be provided with one and take untie-sell 424.This is taken untie-sell 424 and is coupled in the hole 56 in the sliding component 5 '.Hole 56 for example may be embodied as a bag hole.If sliding component 5 ' motion, then untie-sell 424 is carried in bag hole 56, and this is taken untie-sell and causes indicator elment 4 ' to rotate around axis 6 ' in the indicator elment 4 ' owing to it is arranged on prejudicially.
List of reference characters
1 button
2 executive components
21 windows
3 housings
31 supporting seamed edges
32 pin joint receiving portions
33 director elements
4,4 ' indicator elment
411 gears
412 receive pin
413 first hemisphere
414 second hemisphere
415 locking projections
416,417 indication sections
421 substrates
422 plugboards
423 rotating dogs
424 take untie-sell
425,426 indication sections
5,5 ' sliding component
51 slippage springs
52 power-assist inclined-planes
53 guiding slots
54 profile of tooth bridging parts
The receiving unit of 55 slippage springs
56 bags of holes
The rotation of 6,6 ' indicator elment
Claims (14)
1. the indicating device that is used for the position of the switch of a button (1), it has the executive component (2) that relative this housing with of a housing (3) (3) can move to a second place from a primary importance, wherein, this executive component (2) has at least one window (21), this indicating device also has a movable indicator elment (4,4 '), this indicator elment and described at least one window (21) are put relatively and are comprised at least two different indication sections (416,417,425,426), these indication sections can show in the back of described at least one window (21) according to the position of described executive component (2), this indicating device also has one and is used for described indicator elment (4,4 '), on the one hand with this indicator elment (4,4 ') effect connects, be supported on the sliding component (5 on the described housing on the other hand, 5 '), it is characterized in that: described indicator elment (4,4 ') described sliding component (5,5 ') have a power-assist inclined-plane (52), this power-assist inclined-plane is bearing on the part of described housing (3) and causes described sliding component (5 when the described relatively housing of described executive component (2) (3) carries out by described primary importance to the motion of the described second place, 5 ') relative to described at least one window (21) moving of described executive component (2) from home position to a terminal location.
2. according to the indicating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described sliding component (5,5 ') of described indicator elment (4,4 ') causes the rotation of (4,4 ') of described indicator elment relative to moving of described at least one window (21).
3. according to the indicating device of claim 2, it is characterized in that: when the described sliding component (5,5 ') of described indicator elment (4,4 ') when being moved, described indicator elment (4,4 ') passes the rotation (6,6 ') that this indicator elment (4,4 ') extends around one and rotates.
4. according to the indicating device of one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: when described executive component (2) by when the described second place is inserted described primary importance, the described sliding component (5,5 ') of described indicator elment (4,4 ') moves to described home position by a spring force that applies by a slippage spring (51) from described terminal location.
5. according to the indicating device of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the described sliding component (5,5 ') of described indicator elment (4,4 ') has at least one guiding slot (53), one director element (33) of described housing is coupled in this at least one guiding slot, and when described executive component (2) moves, this director element cause described indicator elment (4,4 ') described sliding component (5,5 ') be directed to move.
6. according to the indicating device of one of above claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the direction of operating ground that the described rotation (6 ') of described indicator elment (4 ') is parallel to described executive component (2) extends.
7. according to the indicating device of one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described indicator elment (4) is made up of with a reception pin (412) that stretches out from the side opposite with this gear (411), by this spherical body a body with sphere of a gear (411) that is provided with in the side, wherein, this gear (411) be fixedly installed on that axle that a central point by this spherical body extends is gone up and with this spherical body around this rotation.
8. according to the indicating device of claim 7, it is characterized in that: the sliding component (5) of described indicator elment (4) has a zigzag bridging part (54), and the described gear (411) of the indicator elment of described sphere (4) is engaged on this bridging part.
9. according to the indicating device of claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: the indicator elment of described sphere (4) can not be supported in the described housing (3) by described reception pin (412) with removing.
10. according to the indicating device of one of claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that: the indicator elment of described sphere (4) is made up of two hemisphere (413,414), and these two hemisphere pass through locking projection (415) locking each other.
11. indicating device according to one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: described indicator elment (4 ') is made up of a flat dish, this dish has a rotating dog (423) that extends outwardly perpendicular to this dish, this rotating dog is determined the pivot of this dish, wherein, one take untie-sell (424) and this rotating dog (423) and be set up with being separated with distance and match with the described sliding component (5 ') of this indicator elment (4 ').
12. the indicating device according to claim 11 is characterized in that: described taking in the oval-shaped hole (56) that untie-sell (424) is supported on described sliding component (5 ').
13. the indicating device according to one of claim 1 to 12 is characterized in that: the described supporting seamed edge (31) in the described housing (3) is molded circlewise.
14. the indicating device according to one of claim 1 to 13 is characterized in that: described indication section (416,417,425,426) almost completely surrounds described rotation (6,6 ').
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008008224.4 | 2008-02-08 | ||
DE102008008224A DE102008008224B3 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | display device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101521121A true CN101521121A (en) | 2009-09-02 |
CN101521121B CN101521121B (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=40435774
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100040328A Active CN101521121B (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-02-09 | Indication device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2088605B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101521121B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE532195T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008008224B3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2380542T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102024581A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-04-20 | 西门子公司 | Actuator with signal display |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1391773A (en) * | 1971-07-01 | 1975-04-23 | Rendar Instr Ltd | Elecgric switches |
US4052954A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1977-10-11 | Globe-Union Inc. | Push button switch mode indicator element |
US4024367A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1977-05-17 | Nihon Kaiheiki Industrial Company, Ltd. | Rocker switch with slidable indicator |
JPS53143068U (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1978-11-11 |
-
2008
- 2008-02-08 DE DE102008008224A patent/DE102008008224B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-01-23 ES ES09000914T patent/ES2380542T3/en active Active
- 2009-01-23 AT AT09000914T patent/ATE532195T1/en active
- 2009-01-23 EP EP09000914A patent/EP2088605B1/en active Active
- 2009-02-09 CN CN2009100040328A patent/CN101521121B/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102024581A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-04-20 | 西门子公司 | Actuator with signal display |
CN102024581B (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2016-04-13 | 西门子公司 | There is the operating parts of signal display apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101521121B (en) | 2012-01-04 |
EP2088605B1 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
ES2380542T3 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
DE102008008224B3 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
EP2088605A2 (en) | 2009-08-12 |
EP2088605A3 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
ATE532195T1 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
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