CN101518487A - Scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair - Google Patents
Scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101518487A CN101518487A CN200910030052A CN200910030052A CN101518487A CN 101518487 A CN101518487 A CN 101518487A CN 200910030052 A CN200910030052 A CN 200910030052A CN 200910030052 A CN200910030052 A CN 200910030052A CN 101518487 A CN101518487 A CN 101518487A
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- traction
- scoliosis
- rope
- wheel chair
- pulley
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Abstract
The invention relates to a scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair. The structure of the invention comprises that: a wheel chair is provided with a traction counter weight; one end of a rope is connected with the counter weight and the other end of the rope is connected with a traction pulley; a supporting cross rod frame is arranged at the top of the wheel chair; the front and back ends of a cross rod are provided with a traction pulley and a counter weight pulley respectively; one end of the rope reaches the traction pulley through the counter weight pulley; and the rope coming down from the traction wheel is connected with a traction head circle. The invention overcomes the drawback that the common traction device is a fixed device at bed head, is used only for the protrusion of intervertebral disc or vertebral collapse and causes bedsore, pulmonary infection, lung function decline, osteoporosis and so on, as well as other drawbacks. The wheel chair is specially used for treating scoliosis. A period of traction treatment before surgery can obviously improve the vital capacity of a patient with scoliosis and the flexibility of backbone so as to improve the curative effect and success rate of the scoliosis surgeries and prevent the problems such as the protrusion of intervertebral disc or vertebral collapse and causes bedsore, pulmonary infection, lung function decline and osteoporosis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair.
Background technology
Skoliosis is meant that one of spinal column or several sections are crooked and with back protruding or the increase of lordosis or the deformity of spine of minimizing on vertebral body rotation and the sagittal plane to the side, is a kind of three-dimensional lopsided.(Scoliosis research Society SRS) is defined as follows skoliosis: use the rachiocamposis that the Cobb method is measured erect position spinal column normotopia X-ray sheet, angle is called skoliosis greater than 10 ° in world skoliosis EASD.
When the bending of single or multiple sides appears in spinal column, can increase the weight of gradually, not only can involve spinal column, thorax and rib, pelvis, severe patient influences cardio-pulmonary function, even involve spinal cord, cause paraplegia.Slight skoliosis can be treated by the physical training under instructing, traction therapeutic, particularly brace can prevent or slow down odd-shaped development; The severe skoliosis then needs surgical orthopaedic.
The skoliosis patient who needs orthomorphia treatment at the move ahead traction therapeutic of a period of time of operation, can improve skoliosis patient vital capacity, increases the spinal column pliability to improve the curative effect and the success rate of skoliosis orthomorphia.
Before the present invention, problem has been descended in prior art existence at present:
1. clinical traction apparatus commonly used now all is a head of a bed fixture, and all is the patient at intervertebral disk hernia or vertebral fracture.
2. can there be problems such as decubital ulcer, pulmonary infection, pulmonary function reduction and osteoporosis after present conventional head of a bed traction apparatus traction is long-time.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to overcome above-mentioned defective, designs, develops a kind of scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair, the traction weight is set on the wheelchair, rope one end connects the traction weight, the rope other end connects hauling block, its major technique is characterised in that the support rail frame is at the wheelchair top, support rail front end, rear end are provided with hauling block, weight pulley respectively, and to hauling block, the rope that gets off from hauling block connects the traction headring to rope one end through the weight pulley.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are special traction therapeutic at the skoliosis patient, at the move ahead traction therapeutic of a period of time of operation, can obviously improve skoliosis patient vital capacity, increase the spinal column pliability to improve the curative effect and the success rate of skoliosis orthomorphia; Simultaneously, can prevent the generation of problems such as decubital ulcer, pulmonary infection, pulmonary function reduction and osteoporosis.
Particularly:
The skoliosis patient passes through the traction from heavy sensation of the whole body and traction weight, can reach to strut the spinal column intervertebral space, increases vital capacity and the flexible purpose of spinal column, thereby effectively raises the curative effect and the success rate of orthomorphia; The present invention is simple to operate, and patient's misery is little, and is evident in efficacy, and expense is low; The patient is without long-term bed, thereby prevents decubital ulcer, pulmonary infection and osteoporotic generation.
Other advantages of the present invention and effect will go on to say below.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1---structural principle sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2---rope connects traction headring sketch map.
Fig. 3---drawing head ring structure sketch map.
Fig. 4---connect the bar structure sketch map.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4:
45 ° of anterior views of scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair
On wheelchair 6 tops, 1 of support rail is on wheelchair 6 vertical shelfs, and is and fixedly connected; In the rear and front end of support rail 1, connect hauling block 2, weight pulley 8 respectively, rope 9 one ends connect traction weight 5, the other end through weight pulley 8 to hauling block 2, get off from hauling block 2, connect traction headring 3, traction headring 3 is provided with puts nail hole 10; Traction headring 3 is positioned at directly over the seat of wheelchair 6, corresponding to patient's head position; Support rail 1 is divided into two bars, is inserted in the little bar of diameter in the big bar of diameter, forms the expansion link structure, on the big bar of diameter adjusting ring 12 is set.
During application:
Patient at first is sitting on the seat of wheelchair 6, and traction headring 3 is over against a patient head; Get into the cave in patient head, got into the cave with head and aim in the putting nail hole 10 of traction on the headring 3, then will draw the hole that headring 3 and patient head bore then and be fixed together, be about to draw headring 3 and be connected with patient's skull with screw 11; Traction headring 3 connects traction weight 5 by rope 9 (making with nylon rope), hauling block 2, weight pulley 8; Quantity and weight that traction weight 5 (sliding weight of steelyard) weight size should be regulated sliding weight of steelyard according to patient body weight; Then, by traction weight 5 and patient's gravity tractive spinal column, increasing the spinal vertebral gap is rib interval, and the head that draws the patient by action of gravity reaches the purpose of traction spinal column, thereby reaches the purpose of improving spinal column pliability and pulmonary function.Fixing band 4 is fixed the rope 9 that tractive draws weight 5, make it unlikely about or rock back and forth.Brake gear 7 makes for when drawing, and guarantees that wheelchair 6 does not move.
Regulate the position of traction weight 5 and traction headring 3 when needs, can unscrew the adjusting ring 12 on the support rail 1, the little bar of diameter in the support rail 1 (expansion link) is stretched out or withdraw, screw adjusting ring 12 again and fix, to adapt to different situations.
Claims (3)
1. scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair, the traction weight is set on the wheelchair, rope one end connects the traction weight, the rope other end connects hauling block, it is characterized in that the support rail frame is at the wheelchair top, support rail front end, rear end are provided with hauling block, weight pulley respectively, and to hauling block, the rope that gets off from hauling block connects the traction headring to rope one end through the weight pulley.
2. scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair according to claim 1 is characterized in that support rail is divided into two bars, is inserted in the little bar of diameter in the big bar of diameter, forms the expansion link structure, on the big bar of diameter adjusting ring is set.
3. scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair according to claim 1 is characterized in that drawing and puts the nail hole on the headring, and screw is inserted the nail hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910030052A CN101518487A (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910030052A CN101518487A (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101518487A true CN101518487A (en) | 2009-09-02 |
Family
ID=41079426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910030052A Pending CN101518487A (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Scoliosis head circle gravity traction wheel chair |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101518487A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111053657A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-24 | 南京市儿童医院 | Novel scoliosis traction wheelchair |
| CN112353542A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 山东省日照市人民医院 | Multifunctional traction frame for intensive care unit |
| CN112569052A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 贵港市人民医院 | Wheelchair for lower limb fracture patient |
-
2009
- 2009-03-31 CN CN200910030052A patent/CN101518487A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111053657A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-24 | 南京市儿童医院 | Novel scoliosis traction wheelchair |
| CN112353542A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 山东省日照市人民医院 | Multifunctional traction frame for intensive care unit |
| CN112569052A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 贵港市人民医院 | Wheelchair for lower limb fracture patient |
| CN112569052B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-06-21 | 贵港市人民医院 | Wheelchair for lower limb fracture patient |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090902 |