CN101516480A - Process for producing hollow fiber membrane module and apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Process for producing hollow fiber membrane module and apparatus therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101516480A CN101516480A CNA2007800347903A CN200780034790A CN101516480A CN 101516480 A CN101516480 A CN 101516480A CN A2007800347903 A CNA2007800347903 A CN A2007800347903A CN 200780034790 A CN200780034790 A CN 200780034790A CN 101516480 A CN101516480 A CN 101516480A
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- hollow fiber
- fiber membrane
- sliding property
- tubular box
- property sheet
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- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/021—Manufacturing thereof
- B01D63/0233—Manufacturing thereof forming the bundle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/025—Bobbin units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/021—Manufacturing thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/024—Hollow fibre modules with a single potted end
- B01D63/0241—Hollow fibre modules with a single potted end being U-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/23—Specific membrane protectors, e.g. sleeves or screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/42—Details of membrane preparation apparatus
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a process for producing a hollow fiber membrane module through inflecting of hollow fiber membrane bundle and placing of the same in a tubular case, characterized in that while by a pusher member, while inflecting the hollow fiber membrane bundle and an easily slidable sheet disposed in advance between the tubular case and the hollow fiber membrane bundle in U-form toward the tubular case, portions of the easily slidable sheet and the hollow fiber membrane bundle are pressed in the tubular case, and that thereafter the portion of the easily slidable sheet is grasped and drawn into the tubular case and simultaneously the pusher member is shifted toward the in-draw direction of the easily slidable sheet to thereby accomplish placing of the hollow fiber membrane bundle in the tubular case.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to make automatically with hollow fiber membrane bundle under the state that bends to the U font, pack into the hollow fiber membrane module manufacture method and the manufacturing installation of the hollow fiber membrane module in the tubular box.
Background technology
Be installed in use in the fire hose of the water supply pipe water purifier on first-class hollow fiber membrane bent to the U font and the tubular box of packing in and hollow fiber membrane module.By macaroni yarn being bent to the U font, can improve the hollow tow filling rate of assembly, the result can realize small-sized and high strainability constituent components like that.Here, so-called hollow tow filling rate represents that the macaroni yarn area of beam amasss shared ratio in tubular box sectional area.
All the time, the aforesaid operation that the hollow fiber membrane beam bending is become the U font and be assembled into the tubular box utilizes manual operations to carry out.Its present situation is, to experienced operators, operating efficiency, goods completeness can reach certain level, but to the relatively poor operator of proficiency etc., owing to will handle the macaroni yarn of easy damaged, yield rate is difficult to improve.In addition, the operation that bends to the U font is carried out respectively with the operation that is assembled into box, so need keep bending to the state of U font and the nonwoven of reeling in advance etc., extract such troublesome operation out after being assembled into box for temporary transient, is difficult to boost productivity.
But the method that arbitrary document is put down in writing all has the power of being pressed into to concentrate the problem of the sweep that acts on the hollow fiber membrane bundle.Promptly, when the macaroni yarn beam bending is become the U font, need overcome the power that is pressed into of macaroni yarn frictional force each other, when packing the tubular box into, must resist the frictional force that between hollow fiber membrane bundle and tubular box inwall, produces and clamp-on, owing to apply such power with pressing parts to the hollow fiber membrane bundle, the power that is pressed into is concentrated the sweep that acts on hollow tow film.Therefore, there is following problems, promptly may damages the hollow fiber membrane of sweep, thereby become the reason of defectives such as producing broken string, broken line.Patent documentation 2 discloses by using easily sliding property sheet, can expect to reduce the effect of frictional force when hollow fiber membrane being got one's things ready into the tubular box, but may not give full play to effect under hollow tow filling rate condition with higher.
In addition, as with patent documentation 1 by hollow fiber membrane being got one's things ready that identical inventors finish into the method for box, patent documentation 3 discloses by vacuum attraction make it to pack into the method for tubular box.This method is that the hollow fiber membrane bundle is not only acted on the power of being pressed into, and effect is by the method for the power of drawing in that attract to produce, and for this method, by illustrating with patent documentation 1 identical inventors, exists macaroni yarn to produce the part problems such as form is irregular that come off, pack into.
Patent documentation 1: No. 3623856 communique of Japan Patent
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2003-062435 communique
Patent documentation 3: Japanese kokai publication hei 2-241521 communique
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to be provided at and the hollow fiber membrane beam bending become the U font and reduce in the operation of the tubular box of packing into that the hollow fiber membrane quality reduces and the manufacture method and the manufacturing installation of the hollow fiber membrane module of boosting productivity.
To achieve these goals, the invention is characterized in following formation.
(1) a kind of manufacture method of hollow fiber membrane module, be to make the hollow fiber membrane beam bending and the manufacture method of the hollow fiber membrane module of the tubular box of packing into, it is characterized in that, make described hollow fiber membrane bundle with pressing parts, and easy the to be sliding property sheet that is pre-configured between described tubular box and the described hollow fiber membrane bundle bends to the U font to described tubular box, part with described hollow fiber membrane bundle and described easy sliding property sheet is pressed in the described tubular box simultaneously, control the part of described easy sliding property sheet then and it is drawn in described tubular box, described pressing parts is moved to the direction of drawing in of described easy sliding property sheet, thereby described hollow fiber membrane is got one's things ready in the described tubular box.
(2) a kind of manufacture method of hollow fiber membrane module, be to make the hollow fiber membrane beam bending and the manufacture method of the hollow fiber membrane module of the tubular box of packing into, it is characterized in that, make described hollow fiber membrane bundle with pressing parts with 2 flat boards, and easy the to be sliding property sheet that is pre-configured between described tubular box and the described hollow fiber membrane bundle bends to the U font to described tubular box, part with described hollow fiber membrane bundle and described easy sliding property sheet is pressed in the described tubular box simultaneously, control the part of described easy sliding property sheet then and it is drawn in described tubular box, 1 direction of drawing in to described easy sliding property sheet in described 2 flat boards is moved, thereby described hollow fiber membrane is got one's things ready in the described tubular box.
(3) according to the manufacture method of above-mentioned (1) or (2) described hollow fiber membrane module, draw in described tubular box in a part of controlling described easy sliding property sheet and with it, make simultaneously in described pressing parts or described 2 flat boards described 1 when described easy sliding property sheet described drawn in direction and moves, after beginning described easy sliding property sheet drawn in described tubular box, begin to make described 1 the described direction of drawing in described pressing parts or described 2 flat boards to move to described easy sliding property sheet.
(4) according to the manufacture method of each described hollow fiber membrane module of above-mentioned (1)~(3), draw in described tubular box in a part of controlling described easy sliding property sheet and with it, make simultaneously in described pressing parts or described 2 flat boards described 1 when the drawing in direction and move of described easy sliding property sheet, the speed of drawing in of described easy sliding property sheet is more than or equal to making in described pressing parts or described 2 flat boards 1 to draw in the speed that direction moves to described easy sliding property sheet described.
(5) a kind of manufacturing installation of hollow fiber membrane module, be to make the hollow fiber membrane beam bending and with the manufacturing installation of the hollow fiber membrane module of its tubular box of packing into, it is characterized in that, possess press-in device and tow drawn-back device, described press-in device makes the sliding property sheet of described hollow fiber membrane Shu Yuyi bend to the U font to described tubular box together, part with described hollow fiber membrane bundle and described easy sliding property sheet is pressed in the described tubular box simultaneously, described tow drawn-back device by controlling described easy sliding property sheet a part and it is drawn in described tubular box, thereby described hollow fiber membrane bundle is pulled in the described tubular box, and described press-in device when drawing in easy sliding property sheet, described tow drawn-back device is drawn in direction to this and is moved.
(6) according to the manufacturing installation of above-mentioned (5) described hollow fiber membrane module, described press-in device has 2 flat boards, and 1 in these 2 flat boards is moved to the described direction of drawing in when described tow drawn-back device is drawn in easy sliding property sheet.
(7) according to the manufacturing installation of above-mentioned (6) described hollow fiber membrane module, in described 2 flat boards only the leading section of 1 flat board have the part of branch two fork, the flat board that does not have the part of branchs two forks moves to the described direction of drawing in when easily cunning property sheet is drawn into.
According to the present invention, such as described below, can be in that the hollow fiber membrane beam bending be become the U font in the operation of the tubular box of packing into, the quality that suppresses hollow fiber membrane descends, thereby obtains the hollow fiber membrane module of grade excellence.In addition, the result also can boost productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows a kind of embodiment of the manufacturing installation of hollow fiber membrane module of the present invention, (a) is the schematic diagram from top view, (b) is the schematic diagram that the A direction from (a) figure is observed.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that shows the configuration of the sliding property sheet of hollow fiber membrane Shu Yuyi.
Fig. 3 shows with the makeup of tow U word to put the skeleton diagram that the hollow fiber membrane beam bending is become the state of U font.
Fig. 4 is the skeleton diagram that demonstration tow drawn-back device is controlled the state of easy sliding property sheet.
Fig. 5 shows that the hollow fiber membrane bundle that bends to the U font is loaded into the skeleton diagram of the state in the tubular box.
Fig. 6 is the skeleton diagram that shows the operation that will stay easy the to be sliding property sheet extraction in the tubular box.
Symbol description
1 hollow fiber membrane bundle
2 tubular boxes
The makeup of 3 tow U words is put
3a flat board (part that branch two forks are arranged)
3b flat board (not having the part of dividing two forks)
4 easily sliding property sheets
5 tow drawn-back devices
5a sheet handle sturcture
5b travel mechanism
6 drum type rollers
7 guide body
8 tow pilot units
9 tow are fixedly used air spider
10 extraction air spiders
11 extraction cylinders
The specific embodiment
Below, reference diagram illustrates the example of preferred implementation of the present invention.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that shows a kind of embodiment of hollow fiber membrane module manufacturing installation, (a) is that the master looks schematic diagram, (b) is schematic side view.
In addition, hollow fiber membrane module in the present embodiment is so-called U font hollow fiber membrane module, be by the hollow fiber membrane bundle being folded in half into the U font and being filled in the tubular box, then the both ends of hollow fiber membrane bundle carried out embedding at the peristome of tubular box with resin etc. and handle and constitute.
In addition, the hollow fiber membrane bundle in the present embodiment is to be made of micro-porous film with strainability etc., is that resin etc. constitutes by polysulfones for example.The hollow fiber membrane bundle both can be that drying regime also can be a moisture state.In order to be filled in the tubular box, from the easy to handle aspect, the hollow fiber membrane bundle of preferred moisture state, but must to carry out drying and handle in order to prevent to take place in the subsequent handling embedding to engage bad.When drying regime, do not need dry the processing, but because static electrification and macaroni yarn repels each other, do not assemble so be difficult to handle, is compared with moisture state, the frictional resistance that tends to macaroni yarn frictional resistance, tow and tubular box each other is big and be difficult to filling.
Device shown in Figure 1 has: in be equipped with and vacate at interval and the tow pilot unit 8 of a pair of drum type roller that rotates freely (external diameter at rotating shaft direction both ends is greater than the tubular roller of the external diameter at middle part) 6 of configuration, tow U word makeup with the press-in device that moves back and forth between this a pair of drum type roller 6 are put 3, are configured between a pair of drum type roller 6 and tow drawn-back device 5 thereunder, during operation, configuration tubular box 2 between tow drawn-back device 5 and a pair of drum type roller 6.
Tow pilot unit 8 have can traverse hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 such concavity groove.Use drum type roller 6 to suppress the hollow fiber membrane damage when getting one's things ready hollow fiber membrane into the cartridge type box described later.The middle part of the concavity groove of this tow pilot unit is provided with and can makes crooked hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 lead to the hole of tubular box 2.
The makeup of tow U word is put 3 and is had the pressing parts that is made of 2 dull and stereotyped 3a, 3b, sets pressing parts and makes it between a pair of drum type roller 6, and promptly the length direction of the tubular box 2 of configuration moves back and forth as described later.Pressing parts is the reciprocating structure that can carry out necessary amount by drive units such as pulse motors.
Pressing parts can be the tabular parts of a slice, but preferably is made of 2 dull and stereotyped 3a, 3b as present embodiment.Consequently, can use two pressing parts when making hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 bend to the U font, a slice when reality is drawn in tubular box 2 with hollow fiber membrane in two makes it and tow drawn-back device 5 same moved further as guide way.
And from the aspect of easy importing tubular box 2, only the dull and stereotyped 3a that uses when making hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 bend to the U font is for dividing the shape of two forks, and the part that contacts with macaroni yarn is chamfered and is worked into the degree of not damaging macaroni yarn.In addition, leading section to the pressing parts 3b that when packing tubular box 2 into, also uses, also can be for dividing the shape of two forks as pressing parts 3a, but because in box, be not necessarily limited to the direction vertical with being pressed into direction, divide the bight of the part of two forks to become interference on the contrary, so be preferably smooth.
Tow drawn-back device 5 is provided in tow U word makeup with respect to tubular box 2 and puts 3 opposition side, the 5b of travel mechanism that have the sheet handle sturcture 5a of a part of controlling easy sliding property sheet 4 in tubular box 2, moves back and forth at the length direction of tubular box 2 etc.After making 1 bending of hollow fiber membrane bundle with described pressing parts, carry out in tubular box 2, controlling the part of easy the to be sliding property sheet 4 between hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 and tubular box 2, and be situated between and undertaken by easy sliding property sheet 4 hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 is drawn in operation in the tubular box 2.And, from tubular box 2, controlling the part of easy sliding property sheet 4 reliably, and preventing to control the viewpoint that failure causes operation to stop fault and set out, tow drawn-back device 5 preferably has and carries out air in advance and attract and make the device that the part of easily sliding property sheet 4 is appeared.The viewpoint of hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 damage is also preferably disguised the guide body 7 of putting 3 side opening portions configuration funnel type at the tow U of tubular box 2 word during in addition from the inhibition operation.The part that can prevent hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 hangs over the end of tubular box 2 peristomes and damages hollow fiber membrane.
Below use Fig. 2~5 to illustrate in aforesaid device hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 packed into the program of tubular box 2.
At first, as shown in Figure 2,, draw together and cut into the state of specific length along a direction,, be configured in the concavity groove of tow pilot unit 8 with easy sliding property sheet 4 promptly as hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 with many with the hollow fiber membrane that is filled in the tubular box.
The sliding property sheet 4 of commute as long as flatness is good, and has certain tensile strength to get final product, not restriction especially, preferred resin film, cloth and silk etc.The resin molding of special preferably polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester etc., thickness is preferably the scope of 5~30 μ m.
The supply method of the sliding property sheet 4 of commute, as long as easy sliding property sheet 4 can be supplied to last configurable between hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 and tubular box 2 such position, promptly can supply between tow pilot unit 8 and the hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 and get final product, for example from can be continuously, efficient supplies with the viewpoint of easy sliding property sheet 4 well, preferred mode is columnar easy sliding property sheet is automatically cut into the length of regulation and is configured on the tow pilot unit 8.
In addition, supply with hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 and can manually supply with, but industrial preferred mode is to supply to automatically on the easy sliding property sheet 4 with conveyer belt, robot etc., thereby be placed in the concavity groove of tow pilot unit 8.
Next as shown in Figure 3, by putting the dull and stereotyped 3a and the 3b of 3 pressing parts as tow U word makeup, the middle part of hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 is pressed into to tubular box 2 directions, hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 is along with easy sliding property sheet 4 is bent to the U font together.At this moment, will be pressed into, make hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 and easily sliding property sheet 4 bend to the U font, and the part of this hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 and easily sliding property sheet 4 arrives described tubular box as the dull and stereotyped 3a and the 3b of pressing parts.
Then, shown in Fig. 4,5,, insert the peristome of the opposition side of hollow fiber membrane bundles 1 side, in the tubular box, control the part of easy sliding property sheet 4, thereby it is drawn in the tubular box 2 from tubular box 2 with the sheet handle sturcture 5a of tow drawn-back device 5.In a part of controlling easy sliding property sheet and when drawing in the tubular box, a dull and stereotyped 3b in the pressing parts is moved to the direction of drawing in of easy sliding property sheet.Here, play a role in order to make, preferably the film that the sheet handle sturcture 5a of tow drawn-back device 5 is controlled applies pulling force with drawing in efficient in operation.Therefore, to sheet handle sturcture 5a, preferably before beginning to move, dull and stereotyped 3b begins to draw in operation (that is, after beginning to utilize sheet handle sturcture 5a easily the property slided sheet is drawn in the tubular box, begin to make dull and stereotyped 3b to draw in direction and move) to easy sliding property sheet.In addition, from same viewpoint, also preferred tow drawn-back device 5 is drawn in the translational speed (promptly more than or equal to dull and stereotyped 3b to easy sliding property sheet draw in speed that direction move) of the speed of easy sliding property sheet more than or equal to dull and stereotyped 3b.In addition, at pressing parts is not to be made of 2 dull and stereotyped 3a and 3b, but under the situation about constituting by 1 plate-shaped member, preferably before beginning to move, this plate-shaped member begins to draw in the operation of sheet handle sturcture 5a, and preferred tow drawn-back device 5 is drawn in the translational speed of the speed of easy sliding property sheet more than or equal to this plate-shaped member.After the sheet handle sturcture 5a of tow drawn-back device 5 had controlled the part of easy sliding property sheet 4, the dull and stereotyped 3a of another of pressing parts withdrew from from tubular box 2.Like this, the hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 that bends to the U font is loaded in the tubular box 2 with the state that is coated by easy sliding property sheet 4.
Then, as required, remove easy sliding property sheet 4, the end of hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 is sealed, excises, and, under the moistening situation of hollow fiber membrane bundle, carry out processing such as drying, thereby finish hollow fiber membrane module.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, as mentioned above, when packing the tubular box into, on one side hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 and easily sliding property sheet 4 are bent to the U font to tubular box 2 with pressing parts, on one side the part with this hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 and easily sliding property sheet 4 is pressed into tubular box 2, controls the part of easy sliding property sheet 4 then and draws in the tubular box 2.By such operation hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 is drawn in the tubular box 2.In addition, at this moment, when drawing in easy sliding property sheet 4, pressing parts is moved to the direction of drawing in of easy sliding property sheet for auxiliary hollow fiber membrane Shu Yidong.That is, in the present embodiment, its formation is, produces the hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 required power of tubular box 2 of packing into by the operation of drawing in that acts on tow by sheet that is situated between basically, and it is auxiliary to utilize pressing parts to move simultaneously.Under the situation that the operation drawn in is only arranged, the sweep of hollow fiber membrane bundle does not produce damage, but as sliding between chankings and the hollow fiber membrane bundle, or sheet comes off from handle sturcture 5a, then the hollow fiber membrane bundle can not be pulled into the position of expectation.On the other hand, under the situation that push operation is only arranged, can make the hollow fiber membrane bundle move to the position of expectation, but only the power that is pressed into of the sweep by acting on the hollow fiber membrane bundle makes hollow fiber membrane Shu Yidong, so under the situation of the filling rate that improves hollow fiber membrane, may damage the sweep of hollow fiber membrane bundle.Therefore in the present embodiment, its formation is, produces the hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 required power of tubular box 2 of packing into by the operation of drawing in that acts on tow by sheet that is situated between basically, and it is auxiliary to utilize pressing parts to move simultaneously.Thus, can make the hollow fiber membrane bundle move to the position of expectation reliably, the makeup of tow U word can be put the power that is pressed into that 3 pressing parts 3b acts on the sweep of hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 simultaneously and suppress lessly, thereby can prevent broken line equivalent damage.
Then the beginning opportunity and the speed of each operation are narrated.Play a role in order to draw in efficient in operation, the sheet that must be controlled the sheet handle sturcture 5a of tow drawn-back device 5 applies pulling force.If dull and stereotyped 3b began to move before 5 operations of tow drawn-back device, then the distance of hollow fiber membrane bundle and handle sturcture 5a shortens and causes the sheet of the part of controlling lax, even begin to make the operation of tow drawn-back device also can not produce the power of drawing under this state sometimes.Therefore, the tow drawn-back device that preferably before dull and stereotyped 3b begins to move, brings into operation (that is, after beginning to utilize sheet handle sturcture 5a easily the property slided sheet is drawn in the tubular box, begin to make dull and stereotyped 3b to draw in direction and move) to easy sliding property sheet.In addition, if push operation faster than drawing in operation, then similarly causes the sheet of grip portion lax.Therefore, also preferred tow drawn-back device 5 is drawn in the translational speed (promptly more than or equal to dull and stereotyped 3b to easy sliding property sheet draw in speed that direction move) of the speed of easy sliding property sheet more than or equal to dull and stereotyped 3b.
In addition, as mentioned above, pressing parts can be the plate-shaped member of a slice, but is described as follows for the meaning that is made of two dull and stereotyped 3a and 3b.
When making hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 bend to the U font, broken line equivalent damage takes place in order to prevent bend, preferred not only carry out chamfered edge processing at the end face of pressing parts, the pressure of the contact-making surface that acts on hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 is reduced.Therefore, the area that is pressed into of preferably guaranteeing pressing parts is more than the certain value.On the other hand, when hollow fiber membrane being got one's things ready into box, if pressing parts enters in the tubular box 2, then hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 shared volume will reduce to be equivalent to the degree of the volume of pressing parts in tubular box 2.Therefore, hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 is pressed against tubular box inwall, so be easy to generate distortion, broken line equivalent damage.Can expect to make the easy effect that becomes of sliding, but under the situation of the higher goods of filling rate, because damage danger becomes high especially, so that preferred pressing parts enters the volume of part of box is less by easy sliding property sheet 4.Like this, the thickness of slab of preferred pressing parts is thicker for the requirement of satisfying the former, and opposite preferred thickness of slab is thinner for the requirement of satisfying the latter.Therefore, preferred tow U word makeup is put 3 pressing parts and is made of 2 dull and stereotyped 3a, 3b, when bending to the U font, make 2 and play a role simultaneously, thereby guarantee and the contact area of hollow fiber membrane bundle 1, when hollow fiber membrane being got one's things ready, only make 1 to play a role into the tubular box.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Use the manufacturing installation of above hollow fiber membrane module, make hollow fiber membrane module.
As hollow fiber membrane, using the polysulfones of external diameter 0.45mm is hollow fiber membrane, 700 these hollow fiber membranes is stopped up cut growth 200mm and as hollow fiber membrane bundle 1.Easily sliding property sheet 4 is constructed as follows, and is about to wide 120mm, thick 0.01mm and is rolled into columnar polythene strip cut growth 120mm and supplies on the tow pilot unit 8.
After easily the property slided sheet 4 is placed on the tow pilot unit 8, followingly constitute like that, promptly utilize conveyer belt to supply with hollow fiber membrane bundle 1, and be carried to manipulator in the concavity groove of tow pilot unit 8 from preceding operation.
Consider the detachment with hollow fiber membrane, the makeup of tow U word put 3 dull and stereotyped 3a, 3b and carry out fluororesin-coated processing that thickness is 2mm.Dull and stereotyped 3a, 3b move up and down the single shaft driver that uses Japanese ベ ア リ Application グ (strain) to make respectively.Set for low speed (100mm/ second) motion in order to prevent damage at flat board contact tow and when moving, to handle beat and set in order to shorten in the time of in addition with (500mm/ second) motion at a high speed.
About tow drawn-back device 5, sheet handle sturcture 5a has installed and has been used for and will easily slides property sheet 4 the pawl on the air spider that is held in SMC (strain) manufacturing, the single shaft driver that the 5b of travel mechanism uses Japanese ベ ア リ Application グ (strain) to make.When carrying out that easy sliding property sheet 4 drawn in the operation of tubular box 2, set for low-speed motion, to handle beat and set in order to shorten in the time of in addition with high-speed motion in order to prevent to damage macaroni yarn.Be that sheet is drawn in motion and the time set the speed motion of second with 100mm/ for, set the speed motion of second during in addition motion for 500mm/.And then, set that dull and stereotyped 3b begins to move after the sheet of tow drawn-back device 5 is drawn in motion beginning 0.1 second for.
Constitute with above device hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 is packed in the tubular box 2, then as shown in Figure 6, at first the end of the hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 that will give prominence to from tubular box upper end is controlled with air spider 9 with tow is fixing, fixedly make it can not come off from the tubular box, easy the to be sliding property sheet 4 usefulness sheets extraction that to stay then in the tubular box 2 is controlled with air spider 10, utilizes the sheet that is connected with air spider 10 with the sheet extraction to extract out and pulls downwards lentamente and extract out with cylinder 11.
As described above with hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 with the U font tubular box 2 of packing into, the result almost can't see the damage of problems such as causing broken line, abrasion in the bend inboard of hollow fiber membrane bundle 1, and the result of the leak test of implementing after embedding also is good.
Comparative example 1
Do not use the tow drawn-back device 5 among the embodiment 1, the tubular box 2 of in addition similarly to Example 1 hollow fiber membrane bundle 1 being packed into, thus obtain hollow fiber membrane module.To the hollow fiber membrane module of this comparative example gained, visual examination is carried out in range estimation, and the result has found the shortcoming that fractures that the crushed crushing shortcoming of a plurality of macaroni yarns, macaroni yarn fracture in the bend inboard of hollow fiber membrane bundle.In addition, 100 made hollow fiber membrane module of this comparative example are carried out leak test, 6 leakage has taken place as a result.The hollow fiber membrane module of leaking is carried out overhaul, and be full of cracks is broken, produced to the result for the position fiber of shortcoming as can be known in above-mentioned visual examination.
The industry utilizability
The present invention not only can be fit to water purification usefulness, and when making therapeutic medical hollow fiber membrane module also Can be suitable for.
Claims (7)
1. the manufacture method of a hollow fiber membrane module, be to make the hollow fiber membrane beam bending and the manufacture method of the hollow fiber membrane module of the tubular box of packing into, it is characterized in that, make described hollow fiber membrane bundle with pressing parts, and easy the to be sliding property sheet that is pre-configured between described tubular box and the described hollow fiber membrane bundle bends to the U font to described tubular box, part with described hollow fiber membrane bundle and described easy sliding property sheet is pressed in the described tubular box simultaneously, control the part of described easy sliding property sheet then and it is drawn in described tubular box, described pressing parts is moved to the direction of drawing in of described easy sliding property sheet, thereby described hollow fiber membrane is got one's things ready in the described tubular box.
2. the manufacture method of a hollow fiber membrane module, be to make the hollow fiber membrane beam bending and the manufacture method of the hollow fiber membrane module of the tubular box of packing into, it is characterized in that, make described hollow fiber membrane bundle with pressing parts with 2 flat boards, and easy the to be sliding property sheet that is pre-configured between described tubular box and the described hollow fiber membrane bundle bends to the U font to described tubular box, part with described hollow fiber membrane bundle and described easy sliding property sheet is pressed in the described tubular box simultaneously, control the part of described easy sliding property sheet then and it is drawn in described tubular box, 1 direction of drawing in to described easy sliding property sheet in described 2 flat boards is moved, thereby described hollow fiber membrane is got one's things ready in the described tubular box.
3. the manufacture method of hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 1 and 2, draw in described tubular box in a part of controlling described easy sliding property sheet and with it, make simultaneously in described pressing parts or described 2 flat boards described 1 when described easy sliding property sheet described drawn in direction and moves, after beginning described easy sliding property sheet drawn in described tubular box, begin to make described 1 the described direction of drawing in described pressing parts or described 2 flat boards to move to described easy sliding property sheet.
4. according to the manufacture method of each described hollow fiber membrane module of claim 1~3, draw in described tubular box in a part of controlling described easy sliding property sheet and with it, make simultaneously in described pressing parts or described 2 flat boards described 1 when the drawing in direction and move of described easy sliding property sheet, the speed of drawing in of described easy sliding property sheet is more than or equal to making in described pressing parts or described 2 flat boards 1 to draw in the speed that direction moves to described easy sliding property sheet described.
5. the manufacturing installation of a hollow fiber membrane module, be to make the hollow fiber membrane beam bending and with the manufacturing installation of the hollow fiber membrane module of its tubular box of packing into, it is characterized in that, possess press-in device and tow drawn-back device, described press-in device makes the sliding property sheet of described hollow fiber membrane Shu Yuyi bend to the U font to described tubular box together, part with described hollow fiber membrane bundle and described easy sliding property sheet is pressed in the described tubular box simultaneously, described tow drawn-back device by controlling described easy sliding property sheet a part and it is drawn in described tubular box, thereby described hollow fiber membrane bundle is pulled in the described tubular box, and described press-in device when drawing in easy sliding property sheet, described tow drawn-back device is drawn in direction to this and is moved.
6. the manufacturing installation of hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 5, described press-in device has 2 flat boards, and 1 in these 2 flat boards is moved to the described direction of drawing in when described tow drawn-back device is drawn in easy sliding property sheet.
7. the manufacturing installation of hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 6, in described 2 flat boards only the leading section of 1 flat board have the part of branch two forks, the flat board that does not have the part of branchs two forks moves to the described direction of drawing in when easily cunning property sheet is drawn into.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP253971/2006 | 2006-09-20 | ||
JP2006253971 | 2006-09-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101516480A true CN101516480A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
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ID=39200498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNA2007800347903A Pending CN101516480A (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2007-09-18 | Process for producing hollow fiber membrane module and apparatus therefor |
Country Status (3)
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KR (1) | KR20090071535A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101516480A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008035673A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103007764A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-03 | 天邦膜技术国家工程研究中心有限责任公司 | Ultrafiltration membrane module mounting method |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2741394B2 (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1998-04-15 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | Hollow fiber bundle storage device in cylindrical body |
JPH08117564A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-05-14 | Nok Corp | Method and apparatus for yarn packing of hollow yarn membrane bundle |
JP3593420B2 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 2004-11-24 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | Hollow fiber bundle storage device in cylindrical body for membrane module |
JP3623856B2 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 2005-02-23 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | Hollow fiber bundle storage device in cylindrical body |
JP4815718B2 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2011-11-16 | 東レ株式会社 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing hollow fiber membrane module |
-
2007
- 2007-09-18 CN CNA2007800347903A patent/CN101516480A/en active Pending
- 2007-09-18 KR KR1020097000836A patent/KR20090071535A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-09-18 WO PCT/JP2007/068084 patent/WO2008035673A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103007764A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-03 | 天邦膜技术国家工程研究中心有限责任公司 | Ultrafiltration membrane module mounting method |
CN103007764B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-07-22 | 天邦膜技术国家工程研究中心有限责任公司 | Ultrafiltration membrane module mounting method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2008035673A1 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
KR20090071535A (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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