CN101509158B - Ray flower blowing apparatus of carding machine - Google Patents
Ray flower blowing apparatus of carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101509158B CN101509158B CN2009100301968A CN200910030196A CN101509158B CN 101509158 B CN101509158 B CN 101509158B CN 2009100301968 A CN2009100301968 A CN 2009100301968A CN 200910030196 A CN200910030196 A CN 200910030196A CN 101509158 B CN101509158 B CN 101509158B
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- axle sleeve
- carding machine
- roller
- air
- comb
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Abstract
The invention discloses a border print blowing device for a carding machine, belonging to the technical field of non-woven machinery. The carding machine comprises a group of cotton carding roller cylinders, the roller cylinder shafts at the two ends of each cotton carding roller cylinder are supported at the corresponding fixed seats, clearance is formed between the end face of the each cotton carding roller cylinder and the end face of the shaft sleeve, and the fixed seats are fixed with the carding machine frame. The characteristics of the invention is: the border print blowing device comprises a primary air pipe, an air inlet channel, an air outlet channel and an air passage, wherein the primary air pipe is fixed at the carding machine frame and connected with an air producing device, one end of an air supplying pipe is connected with the primary air pipe and the other end thereof is communicated with the air inlet channel, the air inlet channel is arranged on the shaft sleeve cover and communicated with the air outlet channel, the air outlet channel is arranged on the shaft cover and communicated with the air passage, and the air passage is formed between the inner wall of the shaft sleeve and the roller cylinder shaft and is communicated with the clearance. The advantages of the device lie in that: as the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are respectively constructed on the shaft seat cover and the shaft sleeve, occupied space is saved, fiber waste is avoided, and the invention facilitates to improve the appearance of the carding machine and display the simplification effect of the structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of non-weaving textile machinery technology, what be specifically related to a kind of carding machine blows the ray flower device.
Background technology
Complete nonwoven production equipment main but comprise opener, carding machine, lapping machine and needing machine or spun-laced machine with being not limited to, the responsibility that carding machine is taken on is with the on-woven fiber combing after the opener shredding and presents to the lapping of lapping machine, close by flowing to the entanglement thorn that needing machine or spun-laced machine do between the fiber after the lapping of lapping machine, form the nonwoven fabric finished product.
Chinese invention patent application publication number CN101250774A discloses a kind of suction ray flower device of carding machine, the technical scheme that this patent application provided is to dispose a discharge in the mode that the roller that is used to cover the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller that closes carding machine covers with direct setting or setting indirectly, on discharge, extend to be provided with to inhale and chew, and it is square on the upper side that suction is chewed in alignment with the end of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller.When carding machine is in running order, promptly in comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller operation process, move about and chewed absorption by suction to the fiber at comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller two ends, be difficult for entering into the slit between comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller and the axle sleeve, thereby can avoid the phenomenon of fiber productive set and even caking in the slit, guarantee the operate as normal of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller.
Above-mentioned patent application technical scheme has been eliminated in the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller mentioned by this application and the slit between the axle sleeve easily productive set ray flower in the background technology hurdle, it is the fiber that easy productive set is escaped from the end of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, not only alleviated the frequency of workman's clear ray flower, and can prevent effectively that ray flower from causing the stuck situation that can't run well of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller to take place.But, above-mentioned patent application scheme still has shortcoming: the one, and structure is comparatively complicated, because need cover the config set tracheae at roller, and chew the end (seeing the explanation of the Fig. 2 of this patent application and Instructions Page 2 countdown line 3) that is connected to roller lid by tube connector by the suction on the discharge to the 4th page of the 19th row of specification, thereby make structure show as very complicated and install loaded down with trivial details, in addition, the overall volume of carding machine is increased; The 2nd, structure shows as suction type work, though can will move about to the fiber sucking-off of end, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller two ends, avoid entering the slit between comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller and the axle sleeve, but so mode can cause the waste of material, and the fiber of sucking-off can cause air intake device such as negative-pressure air fan (Instructions Page 3 eighth row) are exerted an influence; The 3rd, from discharge draw the tube connector that is connected to the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller all reveal outside naked, except causing easily the damage, the sight of returning a whole set of carding machine exert an influence (Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 that emphasis is seen this patent application).Based on above-mentioned tired element, the applicant thinks that the technical scheme that CN101250774A introduced still has reasonable improved necessity.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention be to provide a kind of structure terse and take up room little that can not cause fiber waste in the slit of moving about between comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller and axle sleeve and help to promote the sight effect carding machine blow the ray flower device.
Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind of carding machine blow the ray flower device, described carding machine comprise one group that be provided with around the master roller of carding machine and with the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller of master roller cooperating, the roller axle at the two ends of each comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller respectively the sleeve supporting by being furnished with axle sleeve lid on corresponding holder, and constitute the slit between the axle sleeve end face of the end face of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller and described axle sleeve, described holder and support frame for carder are fixed, characteristics are: the described ray flower device that blows comprises a main tracheae, advance, gas off-take and airway, main tracheae is fixed on the described support frame for carder and with aerogenesis apparatus and is connected, an end of air supply pipe continues on main tracheae, the other end of air supply pipe communicates with described air intake duct, and air intake duct is opened in that described axle sleeve covers and communicates with gas off-take, and gas off-take is opened on the described axle sleeve and communicate with airway, communicates between the inwall that airway is formed in axle sleeve and the described roller axle and with described slit.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, described axle sleeve offer a pair of first o-ring groove towards an end end face of axle sleeve lid, respectively be provided with sealing ring in each first o-ring groove, described axle sleeve lid offer towards a side side of axle sleeve and corresponding a pair of second o-ring groove of described a pair of first o-ring groove, the second o-ring groove content is gone into described sealing ring, described air intake duct is between a pair of second o-ring groove, and described gas off-take is between described a pair of first o-ring groove.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, constitute one on the spindle nose of one of them the roller axle in the roller axle at the two ends of described comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller and be used for the flat key that connects with the actuating unit transmission of carding machine.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of described holder constitutes a U-shaped chamber, described axle sleeve is taken the axle sleeve lid and is bearing in the U-shaped chamber, and fixedly flap location by holder, the lower end of holder offers the adjustment groove, adjust on the groove and be equipped with hold-down screw, hold-down screw is positioned on the hold-down screw groove of being offered on the described support frame for carder, link the end that an adjustment screw is arranged in the bottom of holder, the other end of adjusting screw is located on the support frame for carder and by a pair of nut to be fixed.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described main tracheae is fixed on the inwall of described support frame for carder.
Go back in the specific embodiment of the present invention, described aerogenesis apparatus is an air blast.
One of advantage of technical scheme provided by the present invention, owing to be formed in respectively on axle bed lid and the axle sleeve into and out of air flue, thereby do not need to take up room; Two, because the suction ray flower that becomes in the prior art is promptly supplied with air intake duct by the air that main tracheae is introduced through air supply pipe into blowing ray flower, enter airway through gas off-take, get, can not cause the waste of fiber so that the ray flower (fiber) that moves about to the slit from the end of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller blows out; Three, main tracheae directly is installed on the support frame for carder and need not to resemble prior art and embody with built on stilts form so, thereby helps to improve the sight of carding machine and embody structural terse effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
For the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more, the applicant general elaborates in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the mode of embodiment below, but to the description of embodiment all is not restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention's design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Ask for an interview Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the partial structurtes of carding machine have been provided, according to professional general knowledge, carding machine has comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 that one group of master roller around carding machine (industry custom claim main cylinder) is provided with and the work that matches with master roller, can understand by open source literature this CN101250774A, also has one group of stripping roller that matches with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 in addition, master roller, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 and stripping roller three's relation is: master roller plays combing shredding effect, the stripping roller cooperates 1 (also claiming the work roller) of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller to 1 cleaning of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, fibre migration is carried out combing again to master roller, card clothing is respectively arranged on comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 and the master roller, thorn on the card clothing is corresponding, and the thorn direction on the card clothing on the thorn on the card clothing on the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 and the master roller is opposite.
As described above, because a carding machine has a plurality of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning rollers 1 that are provided with in the same manner, although therefore the applicant has only illustrated one in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, but can not cause puzzlement to understanding, the roller axle 11 at the two ends of each comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 respectively is located on the corresponding axle sleeve 2, and the end of a roller axle 11 constitutes flat key 111 therein, is used for connecting with the drive transmission of actuating unit.By shown in Figure 2, must maintain slit 13 between the end face 12 of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 and the axle sleeve end face 22 of axle sleeve 2, otherwise can cause contact friction between the two.Under normal conditions, when comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 was in running order, fiber can enter from the two ends of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 slit 13, must frequently remove.Yet the generation that the ray flower device can be avoided said circumstances of blowing as technical scheme provided by the present invention, concrete way is: the side towards interior at support frame for carder 4 is provided with a main tracheae 5, on main tracheae 5, a continue end of air supply pipe 51, and the other end of air supply pipe 51 is connected to the axle sleeve lid 21 of axle sleeve 2.Owing to offer air intake duct 6 in the axle sleeve lid 21, therefore air supply pipe 51 is to air intake duct 6 air feed, again owing in axle sleeve 2, offer gas off-take 7, add that this gas off-take 7 communicates with air intake duct 6, therefore by air intake duct 6 to gas off-take 7 air feed, also owing to constitute the airway 8 that not only communicates but also communicate with aforesaid slit 13 with gas off-take 7 between the inwall of axle sleeve 2 and the roller axle 11, therefore blown to slit 13 by airway 8, the prevention fiber enters in the slit 13.
End at axle sleeve 2 is to constitute a pair of first o-ring groove 23 on the illustrated right-hand member end face, at this first o-ring groove 23 is embedded in sealing ring 231, therewith adaptably, on the left surface of axle sleeve lid 21, be processed with a pair of and first o-ring groove, 23 corresponding second o-ring grooves 211, aforesaid air intake duct 6 is between a pair of second o-ring groove 211, aforesaid gas off-take 7 is corresponding between a pair of first o-ring groove 23, after axle sleeve lid 21 and axle sleeve 2 being fixed, communicate with each other into and out of air flue 6,7 with illustrated one group of screw.Axle sleeve 2 is taken in the U-shaped chamber of being processed in advance axle sleeve lid 21 upper ends that are bearing in the holder 3 of carding machine, and adds holder and cover 32 and fix by screw.Be processed with adjustment groove 33 in the lower end of holder 3, adjust in the groove 33 and wear hold-down screw 331, the afterbody of hold-down screw 331 is arranged in the hold-down screw groove 41 on the support frame for carder 4.The bottom of holder 3 connects one to be adjusted screw 34 and is equipped with a pair of nut 341, and screw 34 to be adjusted after adjusting and finishing screws a pair of nut 341.
During use, by compressed air source unit or claim aerogenesis apparatus for example air blast to main tracheae 5 air feed, introduce air intake duct 6 through air supply pipe 51, enter gas off-take 7 through air intake duct 6, enter airway 8 through gas off-take 7, brush by 8 pairs of slits 13 of airway, promptly by from the gas of airway 8 through the slit 13 when drawing to the end of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1, more particularly the end face 12 of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 is blown with the axle sleeve end face 22 of axle sleeve 2, therefore the limit of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1 can not enter slit 13 except that the fiber at position, thereby can stop the situation of fiber clamping stagnation in slit 13 takes place, and the labour intensity that can alleviate workman's cleaning effectively, the present invention program's advantage is can not produce the waste of fiber.Through the applicant the present invention program has been configured on the carding machine (under the secrecy provision) on probation ten days (seven hours every days), has found no the situation that fiber is entangled to slit 13, proof therefrom, can yet be regarded as is a good technical scheme.
The applicant remarks additionally as follows, in the above-described embodiments, though only related to the explanation to the situation of an end of combing roller 1, the applicant thinks that not influencing disposal situation to the other end produces puzzlement on understanding, because the disposal options at two ends is duplicate.Again, a carding machine has a plurality of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning rollers 1, therefore all adopts technical scheme disclosed in this invention to solve the problem of avoiding the productive set fiber in the slit 13 to each comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 1.
Claims (6)
1. a carding machine blows the ray flower device, described carding machine comprise one group that be provided with around the master roller of carding machine and with the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (1) of master roller cooperating, the roller axle (11) at the two ends of each comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (1) respectively is supported on the corresponding holder (3) by the axle sleeve (2) of being furnished with axle sleeve lid (21), and constitute slit (13) between the end face (12) of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (1) and the axle sleeve end face (22) of described axle sleeve (2), described holder (3) is fixing with support frame for carder (4), it is characterized in that: the described ray flower device that blows comprises a main tracheae (5), advance, gas off-take (6,7) and airway (8), main tracheae (5) is fixed on described support frame for carder (4) and upward and with aerogenesis apparatus is connected, an end of air supply pipe (51) continues on main tracheae (5), the other end of air supply pipe (51) communicates with described air intake duct (6), and air intake duct (6) is opened in that described axle sleeve lid (21) is gone up and communicate with gas off-take (7), and gas off-take (7) is opened in that described axle sleeve (2) is gone up and communicate with airway (8), communicates between the inwall that airway (8) is formed in axle sleeve (2) and the described roller axle (11) and with described slit (13).
2. carding machine according to claim 1 blows the ray flower device, it is characterized in that described axle sleeve (2) offer a pair of first o-ring groove (23) towards an end end face of axle sleeve lid (21), respectively be provided with sealing ring (231) in each first o-ring groove (23), described axle sleeve lid (21) offer and corresponding a pair of second o-ring groove of described a pair of first o-ring groove (23) (211) towards a side side of axle sleeve (2), second o-ring groove (211) content is gone into described sealing ring (231), described air intake duct (6) is positioned between a pair of second o-ring groove (211), and described gas off-take (7) is positioned between described a pair of first o-ring groove (23).
Carding machine according to claim 1 blow the ray flower device, it is characterized in that constituting on the spindle nose of one of them the roller axle (11) in the roller axle (11) at two ends of described comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (1) one and be used for the flat key (111) that the actuating unit transmission with carding machine connects.
4. carding machine according to claim 1 blows the ray flower device, the upper end that it is characterized in that described holder (3) constitutes a U-shaped chamber (31), described axle sleeve (2) is taken axle sleeve lid (21) and is bearing in the U-shaped chamber (31), and fixedly flap (32) location by holder (3), the lower end of holder (3) offers adjusts groove (33), adjust on the groove (33) and be equipped with hold-down screw (331), hold-down screw (331) is positioned on the hold-down screw groove of being offered on the described support frame for carder (4) (41), bottom at holder (3) links the end that an adjustment screw (34) is arranged, and the other end of adjusting screw (34) is located in support frame for carder (4) and goes up and fixed by a pair of nut (341).
Carding machine according to claim 1 blow the ray flower device, it is characterized in that described main tracheae (5) is fixed on the inwall of described support frame for carder (4).
Carding machine according to claim 1 blow the ray flower device, it is characterized in that described aerogenesis apparatus is an air blast.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100301968A CN101509158B (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Ray flower blowing apparatus of carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100301968A CN101509158B (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Ray flower blowing apparatus of carding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101509158A CN101509158A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
| CN101509158B true CN101509158B (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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ID=41001681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100301968A Expired - Fee Related CN101509158B (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Ray flower blowing apparatus of carding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101509158B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505200A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 常熟新诚鑫织造有限公司 | Edge cotton processing device of carding machine |
| CN102974171B (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2015-01-07 | 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 | Processing apparatus for border flowers of textile machinery |
| CN104499114B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-06-29 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | The card stripper supporting adjusting device of carding machine |
| FR3051199B1 (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2019-08-09 | N.Schlumberger | CARD EQUIPPED WITH A SYSTEM OF FLASKS REDUCING FIBER ACCUMULATIONS |
| CN106012117B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-12 | 常熟市飞龙无纺机械有限公司 | The bearing for combing roller seat supporting adjusting device of carding machine |
| CN106012116B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-19 | 常熟市飞龙无纺机械有限公司 | The bearing for combing roller seat sealing device of carding machine |
| CN106222813B (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-06 | 江苏迎阳无纺机械有限公司 | The side flower separation dust arrester of carding machines |
| CN108070922A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-25 | 恒天重工股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to be suitable for solving the device that Exploration for Air Pressure Hopper of Cotton Feeder hired roughneck end twines fiber |
-
2009
- 2009-03-24 CN CN2009100301968A patent/CN101509158B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101509158A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
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