CN101508122B - Automatic planer capable of processing one-face, two-face or short wood slide with angle - Google Patents
Automatic planer capable of processing one-face, two-face or short wood slide with angle Download PDFInfo
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- CN101508122B CN101508122B CN2009101333218A CN200910133321A CN101508122B CN 101508122 B CN101508122 B CN 101508122B CN 2009101333218 A CN2009101333218 A CN 2009101333218A CN 200910133321 A CN200910133321 A CN 200910133321A CN 101508122 B CN101508122 B CN 101508122B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic planer capable of simultaneously processing one-sided, two-sided or angular short and small piece wood, which mainly comprises a worktable, a drive motor and an upper planning tool and a lower planning tool arranged on the worktable. A control door mechanism consisting of a left control panel, a right control panel and an upper control panel is arranged at a feeding opening of the worktable; a delivery tug is arranged below the worktable; the left side and the right side of the worktable are provided with a left occulting bar and a right occulting bar respectively so as to form a closed delivery passage, wherein the a transverse compress roller wheel on the left occulting bar is provided with a spring, a directional traveler and a nut for adjusting thecompress distance; and a delivery ratchet wheel capable of adjusting angle, compress force and up-down distance is arranged above the delivery passage. The automatic planer solves the problem that the prior equipment cannot process short and small piece wood, and can continuously and efficiently manufacture products with stable size, angle and quality; and the equipment has low fault rate and high safety, does not damage the bodies of operators, and has quite convenient use, debugging and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood processing equipment, exactly is the automatic planer of processing one side, two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle.
Background technology
Existing carpenter's single face planer, press wood planer, four-side planing all can only machining large-sized wood chips, owing to lack adjustable charging controlling organization and feed mechanism, can only processing length be the above wood chip of 200mm, can't process the wood chip of minimum length 80mm.In addition, also there is following defective:
1) the open type feeding channel has the possibility that causes the human injury;
2) dust of planing generation can pollute environment;
3) planing amount increases or during the cutter rust, and motor easily transships damage.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above problems and defective, the present invention aims to provide a kind of automatic planer of processing one side, two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle, can process the wood chip of minimum length 80mm.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of processing one side, the automatic planer of two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle, comprise workbench, drive motors and be installed in last planing tool on the workbench and following planing tool, described workbench is provided with by a left side at its charging aperture place, right control panel and the control gate mechanism of going up the control panel composition, the workbench below is provided with the feeding tugboat, a left side, right both sides are respectively equipped with left blend stop and right blend stop, form the feeding channel of sealing, horizontal pinch rollers on the wherein left blend stop is equipped with spring, directed traveller and adjustment compress the nut of distance, and the top of feeding channel is provided with angle adjustable, thrust, the feeding ratchet of distance up and down.
Described feeding ratchet and last planing tool are provided with corresponding adjustment detent mechanism, this mechanism is mainly by the guiding traveller, main guide way and secondary guide way are formed, the traveller that wherein leads is vertically arranged, main guide way is sleeved on the guiding traveller, secondary guide way is by arc groove on it and the arc convex tabling on the main guide way, secondary guide way offers the arc adjustment hole and by being bolted on the main guide way in its arc groove both sides, main, the below of secondary guide way is provided with lifting screw and the lifting helical gear pair that matches, main, be provided with the angle adjustment screw rod between the secondary guide way, feeding ratchet and last planing tool are installed on the secondary guide way.
The arc convex of described main guide way and the arc groove of secondary guide way are the center of circle with the central point of feeding ratchet or last planing tool all.
The left control panel of described control gate mechanism and right control panel be rectangular type bent plate all; Centered by feeding channel, be symmetrically arranged; The passage that forms control charging width is divided in both relative vertical portions; The lateral part offers for the slotted hole of left and right adjusting and is installed in the workbench of planer charging aperture by bolt; Upper control panel offers for the slotted hole of up-down adjustment and is installed in the door type framework of planer charging aperture by bolt; The passage of its lower edge and table surface formation control charging thickness
Described lower edge of going up control panel takes the form of inclined plane, and forms trapezoidal feeding-passage with table surface and left and right sides control panel.
Described upward control panel and left and right control panel stagger mutually along feed direction.
The described planing tool of going up is respectively equipped with the dust shield that engages with cleaner with following planing tool.
The drive motors of described planer is provided with ammeter monitoring and overload protection arrangement.
The oblique layout of described upper and lower planing tool forms an angle with feed direction.
Described feeding channel top is provided with the vertical pinch rollers that is in tilted layout.
The invention solves existing equipment and can't process the problem of short and small wood chip, can process size, angle, stay-in-grade product continuously, efficiently, and equipment failure rate is low, safe, can not cause the human injury to operating personnel, uses, debugs, keeps in repair all convenience of ten minutes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of control gate mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feeding ratchet, left and right sides blend stop and horizontal pinch rollers;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vertical pinch rollers, left and right sides blend stop and horizontal pinch rollers;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of dust shield;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view that upper and lower planing tool is in tilted layout;
Fig. 7 is an adjusting direction schematic diagram of going up planing tool;
Fig. 8 is a structure chart of adjusting detent mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart after the secondary guide way of adjustment detent mechanism rotates to an angle;
Figure 10 is a vertical view of adjusting detent mechanism.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
The right control panel of 1---left control panel 2---
3---last control panel 4,4 '---slotted hole
5---door type framework 6---feeding tugboat
The right blend stop of 7---left blend stops 8---
9---horizontal pinch rollers 10---spring
11---directed traveller 12---nut
13---feeding ratchets 14---are pinch rollers vertically
The following planing tool of 15---going up planing tool 16---
17,17 '---going up dust shield 18---guiding travellers
The secondary guide way of 19---main guide waies 20---
21---arc groove 22---arc convex
23---arc adjustment hole 24---lifting screw
25---lifting helical gear pair 26---angle adjustment screw rod
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the workbench of this automatic planer is provided with by left control panel 1 at its charging aperture place, right control panel 2 and the control gate mechanism of going up control panel 3 compositions, the all rectangular type bent plate of left side control panel 1 and right control panel 2, with the feeding channel is that the center is symmetrically arranged, both vertical portions are divided relatively, be used to control the charging width, the lateral part offers slotted hole 4 and is installed in by bolt on the workbench of planer charging aperture, last control panel 3 offers the slotted hole 4 that is used for up-down adjustment ' and be installed in the door type framework 5 of planer charging aperture by bolt, with a left side, right control panel staggers mutually along feed direction, its lower edge takes the form of inclined plane, be used to control charging thickness, a left side, right control panel reaches upward, and control panel forms together, down, a left side, the right trapezoidal feeding-passage that all can limit timber, when the charging width changes, unclamp a left side, bolt on the right control panel, a left side, right control panel just can be in workbench upper edge slotted hole left and right adjusting, after adjusting to the right place, retorque is fixed and gets final product, when charging thickness changes, unclamp the bolt of control panel 3, just can be in the vertical slotted hole 4 ' up-down adjustment of the left and right sides, door type framework 5 upper edge twice, after adjusting to the right place, retorque is fixed and gets final product, the raw material that can control required certain size specification of processing and angle enter in the processing channel, preventing that the feeding sideslip is wide blocks in passage, influences ordinary production.
As Fig. 3, shown in 4, the workbench below is provided with feeding tugboat 6, a left side, right both sides are respectively equipped with left blend stop 7 and right blend stop 8, form the feeding channel of sealing, horizontal pinch rollers 9 on the wherein left blend stop 7 is equipped with spring 10, directed traveller 11 and nut 12, vertical pinch rollers 14 that the top of feeding channel is provided with feeding ratchet 13 and is in tilted layout, left side blend stop 7 can be adjusted the suitable width that processes raw material and need, horizontal pinch rollers 9 on the blend stop can be adjusted with nut 12 and compress distance, raw material is moved forward near right blend stop 8, and planing tool and last planing tool place carry out planing operation under the delivering to of the raw material wood chip continuous formation that will be processed by the feeding ratchet.
Shown in Fig. 5,6; last planing tool 15 and following planing tool 16 be respectively equipped with the last dust shield 17 that engages with cleaner and following dust shield 17 '; shavings, dust are handled; the protection working environment; the oblique layout of upper and lower planing tool; form an angle with feed direction; promptly planing tool forms an angle with the wood chip machine direction of processing up and down; to reduce the possibility of digging embedding; following planing tool 16 adjustable raw material wood chip bottom planing amounts are to certain flatness, and last planing tool 15 adjustable raw material wood chip top planing amounts are to certain flatness, thickness, angle or do not participate in planing operation.In addition, the drive motors of planer is provided with ammeter monitoring and overload protection arrangement (not shown), prevents because of the increase of planing amount or the load damage equipment of cutter rust increase motor.
Shown in Fig. 3,4,7, feeding ratchet 13, vertical pinch rollers 14 and go up planing tool 15 and be provided with corresponding adjustment detent mechanism, its angle, distance, thrust all can be regulated up and down.As Fig. 8,9, shown in 10, this mechanism is mainly by guiding traveller 18, main guide way 19 and secondary guide way 20 are formed, the traveller 18 that wherein leads is vertically arranged, main guide way 19 is sleeved on the guiding traveller 18, secondary guide way 20 is by arc convex 22 tablings on arc groove on it 21 and the main guide way, arc groove 21 and arc convex 22 are to be one section circular arc in the center of circle with feeding ratchet or the central point of going up planing tool, secondary guide way 20 offers arc adjustment hole 23 and by being bolted on the main guide way 19 in its arc groove both sides, main, the below of secondary guide way is provided with lifting screw 24 and the lifting helical gear pair 25 that matches, main, be provided with angle adjustment screw rod 26 between the secondary guide way, feeding ratchet 13, vertically pinch rollers 14 and last planing tool 15 are installed on the secondary guide way 20, can make the master by lifting screw 24 and lifting helical gear pair 25, secondary guide way moves up and down along guiding traveller 18 together with the parts on it, thereby realize the adjusting of distance up and down, can make secondary guide way around the rotation of the center of circle of arc groove 21 by angle adjustment screw rod 26, thereby realize angle and thrust adjusting.
This equipment can be shaped the wood chip time processing of minimum length 80mm; with the extremely certain flatness of its one or both sides machining; thickness; also can be with its one or both sides machining to certain flatness; thickness or angle; the injury to human body has been avoided in wood chip processing in the feeding channel of sealing; to the dust that produces with planing; can outside dust shield sucking-off planer, handle by cleaner; the protection working environment; in addition; motor overload protection device and ammeter; can prevent because of the increase of planing amount or the load damage equipment of cutter rust increase motor; mechanism's combination rationally; planer can be run well on continuous high-efficient ground, make processed wood chip reach required flatness; angle and thickness.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention.Though but on its shape or structure, do any variation, every identical with the present invention or akin technical scheme is all within its protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a processing simultaneously, the automatic planer of two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle, comprise workbench, drive motors and be installed in last planing tool on the workbench and following planing tool, it is characterized in that, described workbench is provided with by a left side at its charging aperture place, right control panel and the control gate mechanism of going up the control panel composition, the workbench below is provided with the feeding tugboat, a left side, right both sides are respectively equipped with left blend stop and right blend stop, form the feeding channel of sealing, horizontal pinch rollers on the wherein left blend stop is equipped with spring, directed traveller and adjustment compress the nut of distance, the top of feeding channel is provided with the feeding ratchet, described feeding ratchet and last planing tool are provided with corresponding adjustment detent mechanism, this mechanism is mainly by the guiding traveller, main guide way and secondary guide way are formed, the traveller that wherein leads is vertically arranged, main guide way is sleeved on the guiding traveller, secondary guide way is by arc groove on it and the arc convex tabling on the main guide way, arc groove and arc convex are to be one section circular arc in the center of circle with feeding ratchet or the central point of going up planing tool, secondary guide way offers the arc adjustment hole and by being bolted on the main guide way in its arc groove both sides, main, the below of secondary guide way is provided with lifting screw and the lifting helical gear pair that matches, main, be provided with the angle adjustment screw rod between the secondary guide way, feeding ratchet and last planing tool are installed on the secondary guide way, can make the master by lifting screw and lifting helical gear pair, secondary guide way moves up and down along the guiding traveller together with the parts on it, thereby realize the adjusting of distance up and down, can make secondary guide way around the rotation of the center of circle of arc groove by the angle adjustment screw rod, thereby realize angle and thrust adjusting.
2. processing one side according to claim 1, the automatic planer of two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle, it is characterized in that, the left control panel of described control gate mechanism and right control panel be rectangular type bent plate all, with the feeding channel is that the center is symmetrically arranged, the passage that forms control charging width is divided in both relative vertical portions, the lateral part offers slotted hole that is used for left and right adjusting and the workbench that is installed in the planer charging aperture by bolt, last control panel offers the slotted hole that is used for up-down adjustment and is installed in the door type framework of planer charging aperture by bolt, and its lower edge and table surface form the passage of control charging thickness.
3. the automatic planer of processing one side according to claim 2, two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle is characterized in that described lower edge of going up control panel takes the form of inclined plane, and forms trapezoidal feeding-passage with table surface and left and right sides control panel.
4. the automatic planer of processing one side according to claim 3, two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle is characterized in that described upward control panel and left and right control panel stagger mutually along feed direction.
5. according to the automatic planer of the arbitrary described processing one side of claim 1 to 4, two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle, it is characterized in that the described planing tool of going up is respectively equipped with the dust shield that engages with cleaner with following planing tool.
6. according to the automatic planer of the arbitrary described processing one side of claim 1 to 4, two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle, it is characterized in that the drive motors of described planer is provided with ammeter monitoring and overload protection arrangement.
7. according to the automatic planer of the arbitrary described processing one side of claim 1 to 4, two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle, it is characterized in that the oblique layout of described upper and lower planing tool forms an angle with feed direction.
8. according to the automatic planer of the arbitrary described processing one side of claim 1 to 4, two sides or the short and small wood chip of band angle, it is characterized in that described feeding channel top is provided with the vertical pinch rollers that is in tilted layout.
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CN2009101333218A CN101508122B (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Automatic planer capable of processing one-face, two-face or short wood slide with angle |
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CN2009101333218A CN101508122B (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Automatic planer capable of processing one-face, two-face or short wood slide with angle |
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CN101508122A CN101508122A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
CN101508122B true CN101508122B (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102756400A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-10-31 | 重庆谭木匠工艺品有限公司 | Wood chip form-milling equipment |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102452108A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-16 | 苏州红呈木业有限公司 | Wood floor processing dust absorbing device |
CN101973054A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-02-16 | 苏州卓识商务咨询有限公司 | Sawdust suction device for wood floor processing |
CN103433980A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 四川省青城机械有限公司 | Power distribution structure of drive system for numerical control heavy type four-side moulder |
CN105235019B (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-06-06 | 四川省青城机械有限公司 | The double drive roll feed mechanisms of cylinder floating formula |
CN114193160A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-18 | 南通新瑞林机械有限公司 | Efficient processing equipment for punching and tapping |
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2009
- 2009-03-31 CN CN2009101333218A patent/CN101508122B/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102756400A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-10-31 | 重庆谭木匠工艺品有限公司 | Wood chip form-milling equipment |
CN102756400B (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | 重庆谭木匠工艺品有限公司 | Wood chip form-milling equipment |
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CN101508122A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
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