The automatic heat preserving control method of intelligent soy milk grinder and automatic heat preserving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic heat preserving control method and automatic heat preserving device of intelligent soy milk grinder.
Background technology
A kind of " continuous low power heating control circuit for soybean milk machine " disclosed among the CN 200810065141.6.Its purpose provides a kind of continuous low power heating control circuit for soybean milk machine, it controls the operating voltage of heater element by trigger circuit unit controls transwitch, thereby realize the continuous low power heating, can guarantee that soya-bean milk can continuous little boiling, but can not overflow and stop heating.Its technology constitutes: described continuous low power heating control circuit for soybean milk machine, comprise heater element, output terminal connects the transwitch of heater element, the trigger circuit unit that connects the control end of transwitch, the single-chip microcomputer that connects the trigger circuit unit, the temperature sensor that connects single-chip microcomputer, the voltage detection circuit unit that connects single-chip microcomputer, the anti-overflow signal element that connects the power supply zero cross signal unit and the connection single-chip microcomputer of single-chip microcomputer, the input end of transwitch connects an electrode of power supply, and the end that heater element is not connected with transwitch connects another electrode of power supply, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with power supply by a power supply reduction voltage circuit unit.Its weak point is: one: this heating arrangement remains on fluidized state by soya-bean milk always, and this makes and the interior contained serious sex change of protein of soya-bean milk reduce its nutritional labeling that also may produce objectionable impurities, the harm user's is healthy; Two: this device just plays heat effect, does not reach heat preservation effect; Three: miniwatt time spent heat time heating time is very long, seriously reduces the work efficiency of soy bean milk making machine, waste user's time.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of employing hydronic heat preserving method, give heating soybean milk again after can allowing soy bean milk making machine turn cold, reach the automatic heat preserving control method of the intelligent soy milk grinder of long-term heat insulation function.Another object of the present invention provides the automatic heat preserving device of the longer intelligent soy milk grinder of a kind of temperature retention time.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure:
The automatic heat preserving control method of this intelligent soy milk grinder, its special character is, comprises the steps:
(1) step 101, start powers on;
(2) step 102 is carried out initialization to single-chip microcomputer, for machine run is got ready;
(3) step 103 detects in the cup water level whether between the upper and lower bound of requirement water level;
(4) step 104, if the testing result of step 103 is then sent sound and light alarm for not, the prompting user adjusts the water yield;
(5) step 106 is if the testing result of step 103 is for being, then according to the type selecting function key position of soya-bean milk that the user beats; Step 105, and press the initiating key position;
(6) step 107, heating resistor begin the water in the cup is heated;
(7) step 108, temperature sensor detects the water temperature in the cup, and whether water temperature is greater than or equal to 80 ℃;
(8) if the testing result of step 108 for not, is then returned step 107;
(9) step 109 if the testing result of step 108 then stops heating for being, is then selected different function keys, begins to pull an oar M second;
(10) step 110 heats N second;
(11) step 111 detects whether reach cycle index K;
(12) if the testing result of step 111 for not, is then returned step 109;
(13) step 112 if the testing result of step 111 then stops making beating for being, is carried out the heating at intermittence to soya-bean milk, and the time is 6 minutes, and soya-bean milk is boiled;
(14) step 113 in the process of step 107, step 109, step 110, step 112, is carried out anti-overflow to the soya-bean milk in the cup simultaneously and is detected, when detecting water level, anti-flow electrode reaches in limited time, just MCU is given in the number of delivering a letter, and adjusts instruction by MCU, stops heating or making beating;
(15) after step 112; Step 114, soy bean milk making machine are sent the sound and light alarm signal, and prompting slurrying finishes;
(16) step 115, if the user does not go to handle, then soy bean milk making machine enters keeping warm mode;
(17) step 116, whether temperature sensor is lower than 40 degree to the soya-bean milk temperature in the cup is detected in real time;
(18) if the testing result of step 116 for not, is then returned step 116;
(19) step 117, if the testing result of step 116 is for being, then transmission signals is to MCU, MCU starts heating resistor, and soya-bean milk is heated;
(20) step 118, temperature sensor continue whether the soya-bean milk temperature in the cup is higher than 70 degree and detect in real time;
(21) if the testing result of step 118 for not, is then returned step 117;
(22) step 119, if the testing result of step 118 is for being, then transmission signals is given MCU, MCU stops heating, reenters soya-bean milk temperature detection state, and the temperature of soya-bean milk is incubated between 40 ℃ to 70 ℃.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure:
The automatic heat preserving control method of this intelligent soy milk grinder, its special character are that described insulation program comprises the steps:
(1) step 114, making beating and mashing off finish;
(2) step 115, if the user does not go to handle, then soy bean milk making machine enters keeping warm mode automatically;
(3) step 116, whether temperature sensor is lower than 40 degree to the soya-bean milk temperature in the cup is detected in real time;
(4) if the testing result of step 116 for not, is then returned step 116, detect again;
(5) step 117, if the testing result of step 116 is for being, then transmission signals is to MCU, MCU starts heating resistor, and soya-bean milk is heated;
(6) step 118, in the heating process, temperature sensor continues whether the soya-bean milk temperature in the cup is higher than 70 degree and detects in real time;
(7) if the testing result of step 118 for not, is then returned step 117;
(8) step 119, if the testing result of step 118 is for being, then transmission signals is given MCU, MCU stops heating, reenters soya-bean milk temperature detection state, can allow the temperature of soya-bean milk be incubated between 40 ℃ to 70 ℃ like this.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure:
The automatic heat preserving device of this intelligent soy milk grinder, its special character is: described automatic heat preserving device comprises MCU, connects the AC power that power supply, temperature sensor, heating resistor, heating resistor connected of MCU respectively; Described power supply is given MCU and temperature sensor power supply, and heating resistor is by AC-powered; Temperature sensor is transferred to MCU with detected temperature, and when detected temperature is lower than 40 when spending, MCU starts heating resistor, and soya-bean milk is heated, and is higher than 70 and stops heating when spending when detecting temperature, carries out temperature detection then again; Described temperature sensor, control circuit board and MCU are installed in the head of soy bean milk making machine.
2 pin of described MCU connect transistor base, the grounded emitter of triode, the collector of triode connects relay J through diode D, the collector of triode is relay J in parallel simultaneously, a utmost point of incoming transport power supply behind the one link connection resistance wire of relay J, another utmost point of another link incoming transport power supply of relay J is by relay control heating resistor, 1 pin of MCU connects the parallel circuit of temperature sensor R and capacitor C, and a utmost point of+5V power supply is through resistance R
1Back cut-in temperature sensor R also gives temperature sensor R power supply; 3 pin of MCU are through parallel resistor R
23 pin of back ground connection, MCU are through the capacitor C of parallel connection
2Another utmost point of access+5V power supply, 4 pin of MCU through a node respectively through capacitor C
3Back ground connection and through another utmost point of this node access+5V power supply ,+5V power supply is powered to MCU.
Described temperature sensor is selected thermo-sensitive resistor for use.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, the soya-bean milk temperature is remained between 40 to 70 degrees centigrade, soya-bean milk can be fresh-keeping about 12 hours, and in this temperature section, soya-bean milk heats repeatedly, can not destroy the nutritional labeling of soya-bean milk simultaneously.
2, having solved traditional soybean milk machine does not have heat insulation function to cause soya-bean milk to cross cold or rotten problem.
3, the user can drink hot soya-bean milk at any time after making beating, use soy bean milk making machine that can be more convenient and relieved.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the automatic heat preserving of intelligent soy milk grinder of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the insulation program flow diagram of the automatic heat preserving of intelligent soy milk grinder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram of the automatic heat preserving device of intelligent soy milk grinder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of the automatic heat preserving device of intelligent soy milk grinder of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show first embodiment of the present invention.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, in the present embodiment, the automatic heat preserving control method of described intelligent soy milk grinder comprises the steps:
(1) step 101, start powers on;
(2) step 102 is carried out initialization to single-chip microcomputer, for machine run is got ready;
(3) step 103 detects in the cup water level whether between the upper and lower bound of requirement water level;
(4) step 104, if the testing result of step 103 is then sent sound and light alarm for not, the prompting user adjusts the water yield;
(5) step 106 is if the testing result of step 103 is for being, then according to the type selecting function key position of soya-bean milk that the user beats; Step 105, and press the initiating key position;
(6) step 107, heating resistor begin the water in the cup is heated;
(7) step 108, temperature sensor detects the water temperature in the cup, and whether water temperature is greater than or equal to 80 ℃;
(8) if the testing result of step 108 for not, is then returned step 107;
(9) step 109 if the testing result of step 108 then stops heating for being, is then selected different function keys, begins to pull an oar M second;
(10) step 110 heats N second;
(11) step 111 detects whether reach cycle index K;
(12) if the testing result of step 111 for not, is then returned step 109;
(13) step 112 if the testing result of step 111 then stops making beating for being, is carried out the heating at intermittence to soya-bean milk, and the time is 6 minutes, and soya-bean milk is boiled;
(14) step 113 in the process of step 107, step 109, step 110, step 112, is carried out anti-overflow to the soya-bean milk in the cup simultaneously and is detected, when detecting water level, anti-flow electrode reaches in limited time, just MCU is given in the number of delivering a letter, and adjusts instruction by MCU, stops heating or making beating;
(15) after step 112; Step 114, soy bean milk making machine are sent the sound and light alarm signal, and prompting slurrying finishes;
(16) step 115, if the user does not go to handle, then soy bean milk making machine enters keeping warm mode;
(17) step 116, whether temperature sensor is lower than 40 degree to the soya-bean milk temperature in the cup is detected in real time;
(18) if the testing result of step 116 for not, is then returned step 116;
(19) step 117, if the testing result of step 116 is for being, then transmission signals is to MCU, MCU starts heating resistor, and soya-bean milk is heated;
(20) step 118, temperature sensor continue whether the soya-bean milk temperature in the cup is higher than 70 degree and detect in real time;
(21) if the testing result of step 118 for not, is then returned step 117;
(22) step 119, if the testing result of step 118 is for being, then transmission signals is given MCU, MCU stops heating, reenters soya-bean milk temperature detection state, and the temperature of soya-bean milk is incubated between 40 ℃ to 70 ℃.
See also shown in Figure 3ly, the automatic heat preserving device of described intelligent soy milk grinder comprises power supply, control IC (MCU), temperature sensor, heating resistor; Wherein :+5V power supply is given control IC and temperature sensor power supply, and heating resistor is by the 220V AC-powered; Temperature sensor is transferred to MCU with detected temperature, and when detected temperature is lower than 40 when spending, MCU starts heating resistor, and soya-bean milk is heated, and is higher than 70 and stops heating when spending when detecting temperature, carries out temperature detection then again.
Described MCU connects transistor base, the grounded emitter of triode, and the collector connection relay of triode also passes through relay controlling resistance silk, and+5V power supply is given control IC and temperature sensor power supply.
See also shown in Figure 4ly, described temperature sensor is selected thermo-sensitive resistor for use.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show second embodiment of the present invention.
See also shown in Figure 2ly, in the present embodiment, the insulation control method of the automatic heat preserving of described intelligent soy milk grinder comprises the steps:
(1) step 114, making beating and mashing off finish;
(2) step 115, if the user does not go to handle, then soy bean milk making machine enters keeping warm mode automatically;
(3) step 116, whether temperature sensor is lower than 40 degree to the soya-bean milk temperature in the cup is detected in real time;
(4) if the testing result of step 116 for not, is then returned step 116, detect again;
(5) step 117, if the testing result of step 116 is for being, then transmission signals is to MCU, MCU starts heating resistor, and soya-bean milk is heated;
(6) step 118, in the heating process, temperature sensor continues whether the soya-bean milk temperature in the cup is higher than 70 degree and detects in real time;
(7) if the testing result of step 118 for not, is then returned step 117;
(8) step 119, if the testing result of step 118 is for being, then transmission signals is given MCU, MCU stops heating, reenters soya-bean milk temperature detection state, can allow the temperature of soya-bean milk be incubated between 40 ℃ to 70 ℃ like this.
See also shown in Figure 3, the automatic heat preserving device of described this intelligent soy milk grinder, its special character is: described automatic heat preserving device comprises MCU, connects the AC power that power supply, temperature sensor, heating resistor, heating resistor connected of MCU respectively; Described power supply is given MCU and temperature sensor power supply, and heating resistor is by AC-powered; Temperature sensor is transferred to MCU with detected temperature, and when detected temperature is lower than 40 when spending, MCU starts heating resistor, and soya-bean milk is heated, and is higher than 70 and stops heating when spending when detecting temperature, carries out temperature detection then again; Described temperature sensor, control circuit board and MCU are installed in the head of soy bean milk making machine.
2 pin of described MCU connect transistor base, the grounded emitter of triode, the collector of triode connects relay J through diode D, the collector of triode is relay J in parallel simultaneously, a utmost point of incoming transport power supply behind the one link connection resistance wire of relay J, another utmost point of another link incoming transport power supply of relay J is by relay control heating resistor, 1 pin of MCU connects the parallel circuit of temperature sensor R and capacitor C, and a utmost point of+5V power supply is through resistance R
1Back cut-in temperature sensor R also gives temperature sensor R power supply; 3 pin of MCU are through parallel resistor R
23 pin of back ground connection, MCU are through the capacitor C of parallel connection
2Another utmost point of access+5V power supply, 4 pin of MCU through a node respectively through capacitor C
3Back ground connection and through another utmost point of this node access+5V power supply ,+5V power supply is powered to MCU.
See also shown in Figure 4ly, described temperature sensor is selected thermo-sensitive resistor for use.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to claim scope of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of claim of the present invention.