CN101502419B - Method and device for measuring arch of foot - Google Patents

Method and device for measuring arch of foot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101502419B
CN101502419B CN 200910046464 CN200910046464A CN101502419B CN 101502419 B CN101502419 B CN 101502419B CN 200910046464 CN200910046464 CN 200910046464 CN 200910046464 A CN200910046464 A CN 200910046464A CN 101502419 B CN101502419 B CN 101502419B
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vola
marking
transparent plate
arch
foot
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CN 200910046464
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CN101502419A (en
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余竹生
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Shanghai University of Sport
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Shanghai University of Sport
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Abstract

An arch measuring method comprises a step of acquiring footprints, a step of measuring footprints and a step of evaluating footprints; in the step of acquiring footprints, dyes are coated on a plane, and then the plane is transferred to a sole of a measured object, the plane is applied to bear the pressure on the sole of the measured object and transfer dyes to the sole, and then the plane is moved away from the sole and a transparent plate is transferred to the sole, and the upper surface of the transparent plate can be employed to bear the pressure on the sole of the measured object and apply the dyes on the sole; in the step of measuring footprints, an evaluation scale is placed on the lower surface of the transparent plate for measurement. An arch measuring device comprises a laminar sponge and a transparent glass plate. In the method, the sole imprints obtained on the transparent plate are the same as the mood that the sole contacts the dyes and are true bearing gravity surfaces of the sole of the measured object; by using the evaluation scale for measurement, the operation is simple, the accuracy is high and popularization is easy.

Description

A kind of arch of foot measuring method and device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to physical field, relate in particular to measuring method and device, particularly a kind of arch of foot measuring method and device.
Background technology:
The form of human body arch of foot directly affects the efficient that human body is run and jumped.Therefore, in athletic selection and physical examination, teenager athletics's the shape of inside of the foot is to estimate that it is run, an important indicator of skip capability.In the prior art, adopt " dipping in the mark method " that the shape of inside of the foot is measured, concrete grammar is to utilize water mark or powder mark to form footmark; then measure footmark, the method is too coarse, the inadequate science of the data that measure; with a low credibility, poor accuracy are difficult for promoting.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of arch of foot measuring method, described this arch of foot measuring method will solve the method accuracy technical problem low, with a low credibility of measuring arch of foot in the prior art.
This arch of foot measuring method of the present invention comprises a step of obtaining footmark, step and a step of estimating footmark of measuring footmark, wherein, in the described step of obtaining footmark, with dye-coating in one plane first, then with the vola of this planar transfer to tested object, and utilize this plane to come the plantar pressure of bearing test object and to the vola transferred dyes, then remove this plane from the vola and a transparent plate is transferred to the vola, the upper surface that recycles described transparent plate comes the plantar pressure of bearing test object and picks the dyestuff in vola, thereby obtain the vola marking at transparent plate, in the step of described measurement footmark, an evaluation map chi is placed into the lower surface of transparent plate, be provided with vertical scale in the described evaluation map chi, the parallel longitudinal axis of horizontal scale and two above numbers, the front end of a described longitudinal axis is aimed at sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border in the marking of described vola, and with the heel medial edge in the back-end aligned vola marking of this longitudinal axis, simultaneously with the medial border of foot in the marking at the bottom of another root longitudinal axis alignment feet, then read the width of sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border and a sufficient fifth metatarsal bone side lateral border, and be recorded as the widest marking width in vola, read simultaneously the width at narrow place of the vola marking, and be recorded as the narrowest marking width in vola, in the step of described evaluation footmark, according to the ratio acquisition foot arch index of the narrowest marking width in vola and the widest marking width in vola.
Further, in the described step of obtaining footmark, utilize a thin layer sponge to be used as the dye-coating plane.
Further, in the described step of obtaining footmark, will transfer to paper the vola of tested object, and utilize this paper to come the plantar pressure of bearing test object and pick the dyestuff in vola.
Further, in the described step of obtaining footmark, dyestuff evenly is applied on the described thin layer sponge.
Further, described dyestuff adopts the pearl stamp-pad ink.
Further, described transparent plate adopts glass plate.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of realizing above-mentioned arch of foot measuring method, described this foot arch measuring device is made of a thin layer sponge and a clear glass flat board, wherein, the below of described clear glass flat board is provided with an evaluation map chi, be provided with the parallel longitudinal axis of vertical scale, horizontal scale and two above numbers in the described evaluation map chi, described thin layer sponge is arranged on the outer optional position of the dull and stereotyped periphery of clear glass.
Further, described evaluation map chi is made of paper or plastic board, be printed with the parallel longitudinal axis of vertical scale, horizontal scale and two above numbers on described paper or the plastic board, and being printed with the parallel transversal line of two above numbers, described longitudinal axis is all vertical with described transversal line.
Further, be coated with dyestuff on the described thin layer sponge.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the dull and stereotyped vola of successively transferring to tested object of dye-coating plane and clear glass, the pressure that they bear is identical, therefore, the vola marking that obtains on the clear glass flat board is identical with the mood of vola contact dyestuff, it is the true carrying gravity face in the vola of tested object, utilize the evaluation map chi to be placed into the lower surface of transparent plate, be provided with vertical scale in the described evaluation map chi, the parallel longitudinal axis of horizontal scale and two above numbers, with the sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border in the marking at the bottom of the front end alignment feet of a described longitudinal axis, and with the heel medial edge in the back-end aligned vola marking of this longitudinal axis, simultaneously with the medial border of foot in the marking at the bottom of another root longitudinal axis alignment feet, then read the width of sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border and a sufficient fifth metatarsal bone side lateral border, and be recorded as the widest marking width in vola, read simultaneously the width at narrow place of the vola marking, and be recorded as the narrowest marking width in vola, can obtain foot arch index according to the ratio of the narrowest marking width in vola and the widest marking width in vola, can judge running of teenager athletics in conjunction with empirical data, skip capability.
The present invention and prior art compare, and its effect is actively with obvious.The present invention is with dye-coating plane and the dull and stereotyped vola of successively transferring to tested object of clear glass, the vola marking that obtains on the clear glass flat board is identical with the mood of vola contact dyestuff, it is the true carrying gravity face in the vola of tested object, the lower surface that utilizes the evaluation map chi to be placed into transparent plate is measured, easy and simple to handle, accuracy is strong, is easy to promote.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the foot arch measuring device among the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
A kind of arch of foot measuring method of the present invention, comprise a step of obtaining footmark, step and a step of estimating footmark of measuring footmark, wherein, in the described step of obtaining footmark, with dye-coating in one plane first, then with the vola of this planar transfer to tested object, and utilize this plane to come the plantar pressure of bearing test object and to the vola transferred dyes, then remove this plane from the vola and a transparent plate is transferred to the vola, the upper surface that recycles described transparent plate comes the plantar pressure of bearing test object and picks the dyestuff in vola, thereby obtain the vola marking at transparent plate, in the step of described measurement footmark, an evaluation map chi is placed into the lower surface of transparent plate, be provided with vertical scale in the described evaluation map chi, the parallel longitudinal axis of horizontal scale and two above numbers, the front end of a described longitudinal axis is aimed at sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border in the marking of described vola, and with the heel medial edge in the back-end aligned vola marking of this longitudinal axis, simultaneously with the medial border of foot in the marking at the bottom of another root longitudinal axis alignment feet, then read the width of sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border and a sufficient fifth metatarsal bone side lateral border, and be recorded as the widest marking width in vola, read simultaneously the width at narrow place of the vola marking, and be recorded as the narrowest marking width in vola, in the step of described evaluation footmark, according to the ratio acquisition foot arch index of the narrowest marking width in vola and the widest marking width in vola.
Further, in the described step of obtaining footmark, utilize a thin layer sponge to be used as the dye-coating plane.
Further, in the described step of obtaining footmark, will transfer to paper the vola of tested object, and utilize this paper to come the plantar pressure of bearing test object and pick the dyestuff in vola.
Further, in the described step of obtaining footmark, dyestuff evenly is applied on the described thin layer sponge.
Further, described dyestuff adopts the pearl stamp-pad ink.
Further, described transparent plate adopts glass plate.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention also provides a kind of device of realizing above-mentioned arch of foot measuring method, described this foot arch measuring device is made of a thin layer sponge 1 and a clear glass flat board 2, wherein, the below of described clear glass flat board 2 is provided with an evaluation map chi 3, be provided with the parallel longitudinal axis of vertical scale, horizontal scale and two above numbers in the described evaluation map chi 3, described thin layer sponge 1 is arranged on the outer optional positions of dull and stereotyped 2 peripheries of clear glass.
Further, described evaluation map chi 3 is made of paper or plastic board, be printed with the parallel longitudinal axis of vertical scale, horizontal scale and two above numbers on described paper or the plastic board, and being printed with the parallel transversal line of two above numbers, described longitudinal axis is all vertical with described transversal line.
Further, be coated with dyestuff on the described thin layer sponge 1.
Operation principle of the present invention is: dye-coating plane and clear glass dull and stereotyped 2 successively transferred to the vola of tested object, the pressure that they bear is identical, therefore, the vola marking that obtains on the clear glass flat board 2 is identical with the mood of vola contact dyestuff, it is the true carrying gravity face in the vola of tested object, utilize evaluation map chi 3 to be placed into the lower surface of transparent plate, be provided with vertical scale in the described evaluation map chi 3, the parallel longitudinal axis of horizontal scale and two above numbers, with the sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border in the marking at the bottom of the front end alignment feet of a described longitudinal axis, and with the heel medial edge in the back-end aligned vola marking of this longitudinal axis, simultaneously with the medial border of foot in the marking at the bottom of another root longitudinal axis alignment feet, then read the width of sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border and a sufficient fifth metatarsal bone side lateral border, and be recorded as the widest marking width in vola, read simultaneously the width at narrow place of the vola marking, and be recorded as the narrowest marking width in vola, can obtain foot arch index according to the ratio of the narrowest marking width in vola and the widest marking width in vola, can judge running of teenager athletics in conjunction with empirical data, skip capability.

Claims (8)

1. arch of foot measuring method, comprise a step of obtaining footmark, step and a step of estimating footmark of measuring footmark, it is characterized in that: in the described step of obtaining footmark, first with dye-coating on a thin layer sponge, then this thin layer sponge is transferred to the vola of tested object, and utilize this thin layer sponge to come the plantar pressure of bearing test object and to the vola transferred dyes, then remove this thin layer sponge from the vola and a transparent plate is transferred to the vola, the upper surface that recycles described transparent plate comes the plantar pressure of bearing test object and picks the dyestuff in vola, thereby obtain the vola marking at transparent plate, when dye-coating thin layer sponge and transparent plate are successively transferred to the vola of tested object, dye-coating thin layer sponge is identical with the pressure that transparent plate bears, the vola marking that obtains on the transparent plate is identical with the mood of vola contact dyestuff, the true carrying gravity face in the vola that this vola marking is tested object, in the step of described measurement footmark, an evaluation map chi is placed into the lower surface of transparent plate, be provided with vertical scale in the described evaluation map chi, the parallel longitudinal axis of horizontal scale and two above numbers, the front end of a described longitudinal axis is aimed at sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border in the marking of described vola, and with the heel medial edge in the back-end aligned vola marking of this longitudinal axis, simultaneously with the medial border of foot in the marking at the bottom of another root longitudinal axis alignment feet, then read the width of sufficient first metatarsal head lateral border and a sufficient fifth metatarsal bone side lateral border, and be recorded as the widest marking width in vola, read simultaneously the width at narrow place of the vola marking, and be recorded as the narrowest marking width in vola, in the step of described evaluation footmark, according to the ratio acquisition foot arch index of the narrowest marking width in vola and the widest marking width in vola.
2. arch of foot measuring method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described step of obtaining footmark, paper is transferred to the vola of tested object, and utilized this paper to come the plantar pressure of bearing test object and pick the dyestuff in vola.
3. arch of foot measuring method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described step of obtaining footmark, dyestuff evenly is applied on the described thin layer sponge.
4. arch of foot measuring method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described dyestuff employing pearl stamp-pad ink.
5. arch of foot measuring method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described transparent plate employing glass plate.
6. foot arch measuring device of realizing arch of foot measuring method claimed in claim 1, consisted of by a thin layer sponge and a transparent plate, it is characterized in that: the lower surface of described transparent plate is provided with an evaluation map chi, be provided with the parallel longitudinal axis of vertical scale, horizontal scale and two above numbers in the described evaluation map chi, described thin layer sponge is arranged on the outer optional position of transparent plate periphery.
7. foot arch measuring device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described evaluation map chi is made of paper or plastic board, be printed with the parallel longitudinal axis of vertical scale, horizontal scale and two above numbers on described paper or the plastic board, and being printed with the parallel transversal line of two above numbers, described longitudinal axis is all vertical with described transversal line.
8. foot arch measuring device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: be coated with dyestuff on the described thin layer sponge.
CN 200910046464 2009-02-23 2009-02-23 Method and device for measuring arch of foot Expired - Fee Related CN101502419B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910046464 CN101502419B (en) 2009-02-23 2009-02-23 Method and device for measuring arch of foot

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CN101502419B true CN101502419B (en) 2013-02-13

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI394556B (en) * 2011-01-07 2013-05-01 Global Action Inc A method for determining the arch type
CN104366906B (en) * 2014-11-11 2017-02-22 广州励途健康科技有限公司 arch contour detection method and system
CN105495861A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 吴志龙 Method and measuring pad for rapidly measuring foot sole arch data
CN107464241B (en) * 2017-08-16 2020-06-26 深圳市新元素医疗技术开发有限公司 Analysis method based on non-diagnosis and non-treatment purpose plantar pressure
CN110664409B (en) * 2019-10-24 2022-03-25 瑞昌芯迈科技有限公司 Arch type identification method based on pressure acquisition
CN113288116A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-24 西安理工大学 Method for quickly distinguishing foot type by combining foot pressure and arch index

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5790256A (en) * 1992-06-23 1998-08-04 Footmark, Inc. Foot analyzer
EP0951865A1 (en) * 1998-04-21 1999-10-27 Kreon Industrie System for surveying a three-dimensional shape, in particular the arch of a foot, and method of manufacturing shoe or orthopedic insole using such a system
CN101327126A (en) * 2008-07-23 2008-12-24 天津大学 Method for extracting morphologic characteristic of human body bare footprint feature

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5790256A (en) * 1992-06-23 1998-08-04 Footmark, Inc. Foot analyzer
EP0951865A1 (en) * 1998-04-21 1999-10-27 Kreon Industrie System for surveying a three-dimensional shape, in particular the arch of a foot, and method of manufacturing shoe or orthopedic insole using such a system
CN101327126A (en) * 2008-07-23 2008-12-24 天津大学 Method for extracting morphologic characteristic of human body bare footprint feature

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2006-53147A 2006.02.23

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