CN101500249A - Implementing method for single board state detection - Google Patents
Implementing method for single board state detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN101500249A CN101500249A CNA2008100098339A CN200810009833A CN101500249A CN 101500249 A CN101500249 A CN 101500249A CN A2008100098339 A CNA2008100098339 A CN A2008100098339A CN 200810009833 A CN200810009833 A CN 200810009833A CN 101500249 A CN101500249 A CN 101500249A
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Abstract
A state detection realization method of a single plate comprises a master control single plate, and a communication interface single plate and a service single plate which collect state information of the single plate periodically and report the information to the master control single plate; and the communication interface single plate reports the information to a controller of a base station. The task of monitoring the state of the communication interface single plate is started by the master control single plate and the detection to the communication interface single plate of a transceiver of the base station is completed without affecting system performance, thus fast locating whether fault happens to the master control single plate of a secondary net element or the fault that the reported information of the state of the communication interface single plate does not successfully reach the master control single plate happens. Furthermore, the communication interface single plate is adopted for detecting the state of the master control single plate, thus locating whether the fault happens to the communication interface single plate or the fault happens to links between the master control single plate and the communication interface single plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implementation method of state-detection in a kind of communication system, relate in particular to the implementation method that single board state detects in a kind of communication system.
Background technology
In the mobile communication system Radio Access Network, base station controller (BSC:Base StationController) belongs to the control section of base station sub-system, can claim first order network element; Base station transceiver (BTS:Base Station Transceiver) belongs to the wireless portion of base station sub-system, can claim second level network element.Can support that multiple interfaces communicates between first order network element and the second level network element.Each grade network element has a master control veneer, is responsible for finishing single board state maintenance in this network element; Also have the communication interface veneer in the secondary network element, be responsible for finishing communication interface function between network element.First order network element can connect thousands of second level network elements, and configurable a plurality of communication interface veneers in the network element of the second level.
For realizing of detection and the control of one-level network element to each single board state in the secondary network element, master control veneer and communication interface veneer are independently in the system in the secondary network element, common way is: be responsible for collecting the state information that each veneer in the network element comprises the communication interface veneer by secondary network element master control veneer, by secondary network element master control veneer framing, send to the one-level network element then via the communication interface veneer.
Like this, when the master control veneer of secondary network element goes wrong or communication interface single board state reporting information when successfully not arriving master control veneer, all may cause the one-level network element can't receive the state reporting information of secondary network element.Generally base station transceiver quantity is a lot, and the city or the rural different corners that distribute, far distance is arranged or be difficult to from base station controller to arrive.Therefore, when one-level network element master control veneer can't be received the state reporting information of secondary network element, being difficult to navigate to the end is that master control veneer fault or communication interface single board state reporting information successfully do not arrive the master control veneer fault, very unfavorable for the quick convergence location at problem initial stage.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide the implementation method that a kind of single board state detects, when solution one-level network element master control veneer can't be received the period of state reporting information of secondary network element, the master control veneer fault or the communication interface single board state reporting information that navigate to the secondary network element did not fast successfully arrive the master control veneer fault.
The implementation method that a kind of single board state detects, be applied in the communication system, described communication system comprises one-level network element base station controller and secondary network element base station transceiver, base station transceiver comprises master control veneer, communication interface veneer, service board, their cycles gather this board status information and are reported to master control veneer, are reported to base station controller by the communication interface veneer behind the master control veneer framing.This method comprises the steps: that master control veneer starts monitoring communications interface single plate state task, if the master control veneer scheduled time does not receive communication interface veneer periodic report message, then can report the undetectable information of communication interface veneer to base station controller.
The communication interface veneer detects the state of master control veneer.After master control veneer is received the status message of communication interface veneer periodic report, need reply, promptly send response message to the communication interface veneer.If do not receive response message in the communication interface veneer scheduled time, then gather this board status and send status message to one-level network element base station controller.
Start monitoring communications interface single plate state task by master control veneer among the present invention, under the situation that does not influence systematic function, finish detection to BTS communication interface veneer, when the one-level network element can't be received the period of state reporting information of secondary network element, the master control veneer fault or the communication interface single board state reporting information that navigate to the secondary network element did not fast successfully arrive the master control veneer fault.Further, adopt the communication interface veneer that the state of master control veneer is detected, can locate link failure between communication interface single board default or master control veneer and the communication interface veneer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the single board state detection method realizes system block diagram.
Fig. 2 is that single board state detects realization flow figure.
Fig. 3 is that single board state detects realization embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is that single board state detects realization embodiment two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with instantiation this implementation method is described in detail.
The present invention is applied in the mobile communication system, and the single board state detection method realizes mainly comprising base station controller 10, base station transceiver 11 shown in the system block diagram as shown in Figure 1, also has network management platform 12 in addition.Base station controller can be described as first order network element; Base station transceiver can be described as second level network element.Wherein network management platform 12 links to each other with base station controller 10, and base station controller 10 is connected with base station transceiver 11 by transmission equipment, can be with a plurality of base station transceivers under the base station controller.Base station transceiver 11 inside comprise that communication interface veneer 111, master control veneer 112 and service board 113 are as environmental monitoring veneer, clock veneer, debugging demodulation veneer etc.Configurable a plurality of communication interface veneers and service board in the base station transceiver.
After the system start-up, secondary network element internal, all veneers comprise that master control veneer gathers this board status and be reported to master control veneer, and master control veneer is responsible for safeguarding this network element single board state, and framing is after the communication interface veneer is forwarded to one-level network element base station controller.Base station controller can be forwarded to network management platform with these state informations and show.If a plurality of communication interface veneers of configuration in the secondary network element, state information can be forwarded to the one-level network element by the communication interface veneer of any one selected operate as normal.When communication interface veneer and master control veneer in the secondary network element all during operate as normal, the one-level network element can be received the state information of secondary network element periodic report.
When the one-level network element can't be received the state information of secondary network element periodic report, may be that master control veneer or communication interface single board state reporting information successfully do not arrive the master control veneer fault.Among the application, master control veneer starts the task of monitoring communications interface single plate state.If the master control veneer scheduled time does not receive communication interface veneer periodic report message, then master control veneer reports the undetectable information of communication interface veneer to base station controller, if base station controller is received such information, we just can judge the master control veneer operate as normal, for communication interface single board state reporting information does not successfully arrive the master control veneer fault.Equally, base station controller can be forwarded to network management platform with the undetectable information of communication interface veneer and shows.
Succinct for narrating, the failure mode that the application is related to defines.Communication interface single board state reporting information does not successfully arrive the master control veneer fault, is defined as fault A, and it has two kinds of reasons: the communication interface single board default, be defined as fault 1, and perhaps so link failure between master control veneer and the communication interface veneer is defined as 2.The communication interface veneer is not received the response message fault of master control veneer, is defined as fault B, and it has two kinds of reasons: the master control veneer fault, be defined as fault 3, and perhaps link failure between master control veneer and the communication interface veneer, the front has been defined as fault 2.
Do not receive the state information of secondary network element periodic report when base station controller, do not receive when communication interface veneer that master control veneer reports is surveyed less than information yet, can affirm that at first the master control veneer fault is a fault 3, like this maintenance master control veneer normal after, survey less than information according to the state information that whether can receive periodic report or communication interface veneer again and determine whether whether operate as normal and communication interface single board state reporting information successfully arrive master control veneer to the communication interface veneer.
By said method, when the application can realize that the one-level network element can't be received the period of state reporting information of secondary network element, the location was that master control veneer fault 3 or communication interface single board state reporting information successfully do not arrive master control veneer fault A fast.In addition, the application also makes the communication interface veneer that the state of master control veneer is detected, and can further determine it is link failure 2 between communication interface single board default 1 or master control veneer and the communication interface veneer on the basis that is defined as fault A.
The communication interface veneer is as follows to the concrete steps that the state of master control veneer detects: after master control veneer is received communication interface veneer periodic report single board state message, need reply, promptly after receiving communication interface veneer periodic report single board state message, send response message immediately to the communication interface veneer.Whether the cyclic check of communication interface veneer receives replying of master control veneer, if do not receive response message in the scheduled time, then gathers this board status and sends a message to one-level network element base station controller.Equally, base station controller can show this board status of communication interface veneer forwards to network management platform.If the one-level network element can be received this board status information that the communication interface veneer reports, we can determine the communication interface normal working of single board so, promptly orientate link failure 2 between master control veneer and the communication interface veneer as.Simultaneously, we know that also this moment BSC and communication interface single board communication link is normal.
Certainly, if we do not start the task of master control veneer monitoring communications interface single plate state, only adopt the communication interface veneer that the state of master control veneer is detected, also can finish quick location is the response message fault B that communication interface single board default 1 or communication interface veneer are not received master control veneer.Specific as follows: if the one-level network element can be received this board status information that the communication interface veneer reports, we can determine the communication interface normal working of single board so.If base station controller is not received the state information of secondary network element periodic report, do not receive this board status information that the communication interface veneer reports yet, we can affirm communication interface single board default 1 so, earlier the communication interface veneer being overhauled makes it recover normal, and then receive that according to the one-level network element state information of secondary network element periodic report still is this board status information that the communication interface veneer reports, determine whether to exist the communication interface veneer not receive the response message fault B of master control veneer.
Shown in Fig. 2 flow chart, communication interface veneer periodic report single board state message is to master control veneer, and master control veneer sends the communication interface veneer of receiveing the response after receiving this message.If master control veneer receives communication interface veneer periodic messages then counter O reset, otherwise adds one, if the scheduled time, can not receive number of times greater than set point then can to base station controller report the communication interface veneer survey less than.
As shown in Figure 3, when master control veneer starts the task of monitoring communications interface single plate state, the cyclic check of communication interface veneer receives the response message of master control veneer, if receive the master control veneer response message then counter O reset, otherwise add one, if in the scheduled time, when the communication interface veneer can not receive number of times greater than set point direct single board state before base station controller reports the communication interface veneer then.
As shown in Figure 4, only adopt the cyclic check of communication interface veneer to receive the response message of master control veneer.
A kind of implementation method of the present invention, be not limited in listed utilization in specification and the execution mode, it can be applied to various suitable the present invention's field fully, for those skilled in the art, can be easy to realize additional advantage and make amendment, therefore under the situation of the spirit and scope of the universal that does not deviate from claim and equivalency range and limited, the examples shown that the present invention is not limited to details specific in the specification, representational method and illustrates here.
Claims (11)
1, the implementation method that a kind of single board state detects, be applied in the communication system, described communication system comprises one-level network element base station controller and secondary network element base station transceiver, base station transceiver comprises master control veneer, the communication interface veneer, service board, their cycles gather this board status information and are reported to master control veneer, be reported to base station controller by the communication interface veneer behind the master control veneer framing, it is characterized in that, this method comprises the steps: that master control veneer starts monitoring communications interface single plate state task, if the master control veneer scheduled time does not receive communication interface veneer periodic report message, then can report the undetectable information of communication interface veneer to base station controller.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the undetectable information of communication interface veneer that base station controller reports the state information and the master control veneer of secondary network element master control veneer periodic report is forwarded to network management platform and shows.
3, method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, do not receive the state information of secondary network element periodic report when base station controller, when not receiving the undetectable information of communication interface veneer that master control veneer reports, judge that master control veneer breaks down yet.
4, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, if when base station controller is received the undetectable information of communication interface veneer that master control veneer reports, judge that master control veneer is working properly, for communication interface single board state reporting information does not successfully arrive the master control veneer fault.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that the communication interface veneer detects the state of master control veneer.
6, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, after master control veneer is received the status message of communication interface veneer periodic report, need reply, and promptly sends response message to the communication interface veneer.
7, method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, if do not receive response message in the communication interface veneer scheduled time, then gathers this board status and sends to base station controller.
8, method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, base station controller arrives network management platform with this board status of communication interface veneer forwards.
9, according to claim 7 or 8 described methods, it is characterized in that, if base station controller is received this board status information that the communication interface veneer reports, decidable communication interface normal working of single board is promptly orientated link failure between master control veneer and the communication interface veneer as.
10, method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that master control veneer receives the then counter O reset of communication interface veneer periodic messages, otherwise adds one, if the scheduled time, can not receive number of times greater than set point then can to base station controller report the communication interface veneer survey less than.
11, according to claim 7 or 8 described methods, it is characterized in that, if the communication interface veneer receives the master control veneer response message then counter O reset, otherwise add one, if in the scheduled time, when the communication interface veneer can not receive number of times greater than set point direct single board state before base station controller reports the communication interface veneer then.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101800675A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-08-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Failure monitoring method, monitoring equipment and communication system |
| WO2011017975A1 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-02-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring running state of card |
| WO2011035612A1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-03-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Single board starting monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN106597927A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Inter-board communication test device, household electric appliances and inter-board communication test method |
| CN107064777A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of single-board testing device and method |
| WO2018001253A1 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multi-sub-network element hierarchical management method and device |
Family Cites Families (2)
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| CN100415026C (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2008-08-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Single-plate warning monitoring method |
| CN1968481A (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-05-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for detecting interior hardware interface failure of base station |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011017975A1 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-02-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring running state of card |
| US8799546B2 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2014-08-05 | Zte Corporation | Method and apparatus for monitoring single board running state |
| WO2011035612A1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-03-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Single board starting monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN101692210B (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2012-12-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Single board starting monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN101800675A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-08-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Failure monitoring method, monitoring equipment and communication system |
| WO2011103778A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-09-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Fault monitoring method, monitoring device, and communication system |
| WO2018001253A1 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multi-sub-network element hierarchical management method and device |
| CN106597927A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Inter-board communication test device, household electric appliances and inter-board communication test method |
| CN107064777A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of single-board testing device and method |
| CN107064777B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-09-27 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of single-board testing device and method |
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| CN101500249B (en) | 2011-03-16 |
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