CN101486557A - Magnesium slag building block for construction - Google Patents

Magnesium slag building block for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101486557A
CN101486557A CNA2009100738043A CN200910073804A CN101486557A CN 101486557 A CN101486557 A CN 101486557A CN A2009100738043 A CNA2009100738043 A CN A2009100738043A CN 200910073804 A CN200910073804 A CN 200910073804A CN 101486557 A CN101486557 A CN 101486557A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnesium slag
slag
percent
magnesium
building block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2009100738043A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯西平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2009100738043A priority Critical patent/CN101486557A/en
Publication of CN101486557A publication Critical patent/CN101486557A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B28/141Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing dihydrated gypsum before the final hardening step, e.g. forming a dihydrated gypsum product followed by a de- and rehydration step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00215Mortar or concrete mixtures defined by their oxide composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/32Expansion-inhibited materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343Crack resistant materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention relates to a magnesium slag building block used for a construction material, which has the characteristics of high intensity and high stability. The technical proposal provided by the invention is prepared by the materials according to the weight percentage as follows: 35 to 60 percent of magnesium slag coagulating material, as well as 65 to 40 percent of furnace slag or mineral slag. The magnesium slag coagulating material comprises the materials of the weight percentages as follows: 70 percent of magnesium slag, 18 percent of clinker aggregate as well as 12 percent of gesso. The magnesium slag comprises 9 to 11 percent of MgO and 41 percent of CaO; the gesso comprises 10 to 12 percent of CaSO4 question mark 2H2O; and the clinker aggregate comprises 62 to 70 percent of CaO. The magnesium slag building block used for a construction material can be employed to improve the stability of a magnesium slag ash crystal structure, and effectively solves the difficulties of easy cracking and expanding of a common magnesium slag building block. The preparation method thereof is easy to be grasped and the formula is reasonable.

Description

A kind of magnesium slag building block for construction
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of high-strength magnesium slag building block that is used for material of construction.
Background technology
Can produce a large amount of magnesium slags in industry refining magnesium process, the magnesium slag is toppled over the destruction that can cause ecotope, and processing cost is very big, utilizes magnesium slag ash producing building material both can turn waste into wealth, and also can reduce the environmental pollution that waste discharge causes.Have the method with the brickmaking of magnesium slag in the market, but there are a lot of shortcomings in these methods, certain methods is directly to make material of construction with the magnesium slag, does not add other compositions; The other method is added compositions such as gypsum, for example application number is that 200610200648.9 Chinese invention patent discloses Mg-slag brick with high strength and preparation method thereof, by 60-80 parts of magnesium reduction slags, 10-25 parts of rubbles, gypsum is or/and 1-15 parts in lime, magnesium reduction slag is added water with other raw material with steamed after 1-3 hours again to be mixed, compression moulding, make after the drying, these methods are because the proportion of composing of added ingredients and magnesium slag is unreasonable, very easily cause the material of construction of production the big area explosion to occur, swelling has influenced the stability of Mg-slag brick greatly.Therefore, press for a kind of more stable magnesium slag building block for construction of magnesium slag ash crystalline structure of filling a prescription rationally, make.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the magnesium slag building block for construction of a kind of high strength, high stability.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of magnesium slag building block for construction, make with the following weight proportion raw material: magnesium slag coagulating material 35%-60%, slag or slag 65%-40%.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described magnesium slag building block for construction is made with the following weight proportion raw material: magnesium slag coagulating material 60%, slag or slag 40%.
Described magnesium slag coagulating material is made up of the following weight proportion raw material: magnesium slag: 70%; Grog: 18%; Gypsum: 12%.Contain MgO:9%-11%, CaO:41% in the described magnesium slag; Contain CaSO in the gypsum 42H 2O:10%-12%; Contain CaO:62%-70% in the grog.
It is main raw material that the magnesium slag that produces in refining magnesium process is adopted in this invention, makes high-intensity magnesium slag building block for construction, adopts this invention also can reduce the pollution of industrial waste to environment, helps the utilization again of waste material, and its making method is easy to grasp, and prescription is reasonable.This invention has greatly improved the stability of magnesium slag ash crystalline structure, can effectively solve common building and be prone to explosion, an expansible difficult problem with the building block of magnesium slag.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done and to specify.
Embodiment 1. is mixed in proportion 420 kilograms of magnesium slags, 108 kilograms in grog, gypsum for 72 kilograms, be crushed to 120-200 orders through Qiu Mo machine at normal temperatures and pressures and make magnesium slag coagulating material, the specification of above-mentioned three kinds of raw materials is respectively: contain MgO:9%-11% in the magnesium slag, CaO:41%; Contain CaSO in the gypsum 42H 2O:10%-12%. Contain CaO:62%-70% in the grog.600 kilograms of magnesium slag coagulating materials making are mixed with 400 kilograms of slags or slag, and mixed granularity is 0.8mm.Add water then and stir, stirring complete back is 360kg condition compacted under at normal temperature, pressure, enters the steam-curing chamber again and utilizes vapor cure to make concrete solid brick after 8 hours.After going out the steam-curing chamber, natural curing got finished product in 28 days.
Embodiment 2. is mixed in proportion 280 kilograms of magnesium slags, 72 kilograms in grog, gypsum for 48 kilograms, be crushed to 120-200 orders through Qiu Mo machine at normal temperatures and pressures and make magnesium slag coagulating material, the specification of above-mentioned three kinds of raw materials is respectively: contain MgO:9%-11% in the magnesium slag, CaO:41%; Contain CaSO in the gypsum 42H 2O:10%-12%. Contain CaO:62%-70% in the grog.400 kilograms of magnesium slag coagulating materials making are mixed with 600 kilograms of slags or slag, and mixed granularity is 0.8mm.Add water then and stir, stirring complete back is 360kg condition compacted under at normal temperature, pressure, enters the steam-curing chamber again and utilizes vapor cure to make concrete solid brick after 8 hours.After going out the steam-curing chamber, natural curing got finished product in 28 days.
Embodiment 3. is mixed in proportion 245 kilograms of magnesium slags, 63 kilograms in grog, gypsum for 42 kilograms, be crushed to 120-200 orders through Qiu Mo machine at normal temperatures and pressures and make magnesium slag coagulating material, the specification of above-mentioned three kinds of raw materials is respectively: contain MgO:9%-11% in the magnesium slag, CaO:41%; Contain CaSO in the gypsum 42H 2O:10%-12%. Contain CaO:62%-70% in the grog.350 kilograms of magnesium slag coagulating materials making are mixed with 650 kilograms of slags or slag, and mixed granularity is 0.8mm.Add water then and stir, stirring complete back is 360kg condition compacted under at normal temperature, pressure, enters the steam-curing chamber again and utilizes vapor cure to make concrete solid brick after 8 hours.After going out the steam-curing chamber, natural curing got finished product in 28 days.

Claims (6)

1. a magnesium slag building block for construction is characterized by: make with the following weight proportion raw material: magnesium slag coagulating material 35%-60%, slag or slag 65%-40%.
2. magnesium slag according to claim 1 building block is characterized by: make with the following weight proportion raw material: magnesium slag coagulating material 40%, slag or slag 60%.
3. magnesium slag according to claim 1 building block is characterized by: described magnesium slag coagulating material is made up of the following weight proportion raw material:
Magnesium slag: 70%;
Grog: 18%;
Gypsum: 12%.
4. the magnesium slag coagulating material of stating according to claim 1, it is characterized by: described magnesium slag contains MgO:9%-11%, CaO:41%.
5. the magnesium slag coagulating material of stating according to claim 1, it is characterized by: described gypsum contains CaSO 42H 2O:10%-12%.
6. the magnesium slag coagulating material of stating according to claim 1 is characterized by; Described grog contains CaO:62%-70%.
CNA2009100738043A 2009-02-18 2009-02-18 Magnesium slag building block for construction Pending CN101486557A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100738043A CN101486557A (en) 2009-02-18 2009-02-18 Magnesium slag building block for construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100738043A CN101486557A (en) 2009-02-18 2009-02-18 Magnesium slag building block for construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101486557A true CN101486557A (en) 2009-07-22

Family

ID=40889643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2009100738043A Pending CN101486557A (en) 2009-02-18 2009-02-18 Magnesium slag building block for construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101486557A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102775117A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-11-14 运城市鸿泰建材有限公司 Magnesium slag coagulation material for building materials
CN102786279A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-11-21 运城市鸿泰建材有限公司 Magnesium slag building block used for construction
CN103058628A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-24 叶香竹 Block produced by using waste slag

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786279A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-11-21 运城市鸿泰建材有限公司 Magnesium slag building block used for construction
CN102775117A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-11-14 运城市鸿泰建材有限公司 Magnesium slag coagulation material for building materials
CN103058628A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-24 叶香竹 Block produced by using waste slag
CN103058628B (en) * 2013-01-04 2014-11-12 叶香竹 Block produced by using waste slag

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20090722