CN1014800B - Widely suitable fur wetting agent - Google Patents
Widely suitable fur wetting agentInfo
- Publication number
- CN1014800B CN1014800B CN 86107040 CN86107040A CN1014800B CN 1014800 B CN1014800 B CN 1014800B CN 86107040 CN86107040 CN 86107040 CN 86107040 A CN86107040 A CN 86107040A CN 1014800 B CN1014800 B CN 1014800B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ether
- fur
- polyoxyethylene
- propylene glycol
- wetting agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fur wetting agents having wide adaptability, which are formed by mixing non-ionic surface active agent polyethylene glycol nonyl phenol ether, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, polyethylene glycol polypropylene propylene glycol ether, propylene glycol polyoxyethylene ether and water according to certain proportion. The present invention can also be formed by mixing the polyethylene glycol nonyl phenol ether, the polyethylene glycol polypropylene propylene glycol ether, the propylene glycol polyoxyethylene ether and the water according to certain proportion. The wetting agents have the advantages of convenient preparation and use and no special equipment. The present invention has good degreasing and washing functions and can be suitable for different types of fur by regulating the proportion of each ingredient in the formula.
Description
The invention relates to the fur wetting agent.In the fur tanning course of processing, rawhide is softening to be a critical process.The present traditional clear water soaking technology of domestic common employing, but this technology makes the rawhide long soaking time, and it is damaged often to cause dermatotome to rot.All developing various types of fur wetting agents both at home and abroad in recent years to address the above problem.As German Democratic Republic's patent (DD160549 1980.6.4).This technology adds gross weight 0.05-0.5% special solvent, as ethylene glycol ethyl ether, butanols, toluene, acetate ether, ethyl butyrate etc., shortened soak time, reduced rotting of fur, but above-mentioned organic solvent mostly has easy volatile, therefore use this technology must have tightness system and solvent recovery unit, the little tannery of centering all is not suitable for.
The purpose of this invention is to provide and to shorten the fur soak time significantly, wide adaptability, the fur wetting agent that using method is simple and easy to do.
The present invention utilizes nonionogenic tenside promptly to have bigger wetting ability, and the character of good penetration is arranged again, adopts multiple nonionogenic tenside, is mixed with the wider fur wetting agent of adaptation.The prescription I by polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene propylene glycol, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is mixed with water makes.The prescription II is basic identical with prescription, does not just add sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate.Only need be by a certain percentage that tensio-active agent is mixed with water during use according to prescription, can make this wetting agent.By adjustment, just can make this wetting agent adapt to dissimilar furs to each component ratio in the prescription.
The fur wetting agent that makes with the present invention, can adapt to dissimilar furs by adjustment to formula rate, compare and to shorten the fur softening time significantly with existing technology, (see Table 1, marmot skin, lamb skin, goatskin are the interim test comparing results that carries out in factory on lab scale basis, laboratory in the table.Ox-hide, horse skin are laboratory lab scale comparing result) thus the operation factor of equipment improved, reduce fur and rot damaged.In addition, the prescription II also has degreasing preferably and cleaning function.The present invention prepares easy, and is easy to use, reasonable economically, need not to increase specific equipment during use.
Table 1. fur wetting agent and clear water soak slat and ease back effect relatively
The prescription I is soaked slat prescription II immersion slat clear water immersion slat and is returned
Slat ease back the soft required time of required time (hour) required time that eases back (hour) (hour)
Marmot skin 15 15 24
Lamb skin 14 14 36
Goatskin 21 21 40
Ox-hide 55 14
Horse skin 55 12
The embodiment of the invention:
Example 1. is with 0.2-0.03(weight) part polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, 0.1-0.02 part sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.15-0.02 part polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene propylene glycol, 0.25-0.03 part fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether add container for stirring respectively and mix, mend to 100 parts (weight) with water, stir, then the marmot slat is immersed, timing is observed.Slat eased back in 15 hours, entered subsequent processing.
Example 2. is with 0.25-0.05(weight) part polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, 0.15-0.02 part polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene propylene glycol, 0.25-0.03 part fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether add container for stirring and mix, complement to 100(weight with water) part, then marmot skin is immersed, timing is observed.Rawhide eases back after 15 hours, enters subsequent processing.
Tensio-active agent each component in the wetting agent provided by the invention produce producer and product type is:
The component model is produced producer
Polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether OP-10 Xi'an petrochemical plant
Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate ABS Urumchi Chemical Factory of Daily Use
Auxiliary reagent factory, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether OS-6 Tianjin
New 415 Guangdong Province of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene propylene glycol Maoming chemical textile associating factory
Fibre Plant
Claims (4)
1, a kind of fur immersion process of quickening, the fur wetting agent that contains the polyethenoxy ether class nonionogenic tenside is characterized in that being made up of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene propylene glycol, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and water.
2, fur wetting agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that various material mixture ratios are as follows: (component) (weight percent)
Polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 0.2-0.03%
Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 0.1-0.02%
Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene propylene glycol 0.15-0.02%
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.25-0.03%
Water surplus is a water.
3, a kind of fur immersion process of quickening contains the fur wetting agent of water, it is characterized in that being made up of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene propylene glycol, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and water.
4, fur wetting agent according to claim 3 is characterized in that various material mixture ratios are as follows: (component) (weight percent)
Polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 0.25-0.05%
Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene propylene glycol 0.15-0.02%
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.25-0.03%
Water surplus is a water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86107040 CN1014800B (en) | 1986-10-07 | 1986-10-07 | Widely suitable fur wetting agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86107040 CN1014800B (en) | 1986-10-07 | 1986-10-07 | Widely suitable fur wetting agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN86107040A CN86107040A (en) | 1988-04-20 |
| CN1014800B true CN1014800B (en) | 1991-11-20 |
Family
ID=4803445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86107040 Expired CN1014800B (en) | 1986-10-07 | 1986-10-07 | Widely suitable fur wetting agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1014800B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317555C (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2007-05-23 | 西安理工大学 | Test agent for quickly identificating ture or false leather and quick identifier |
| CN101643797B (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2013-05-15 | 齐河力厚化工有限公司 | Novel auxiliary agent for blue leather wetting |
| CN102493196B (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2013-08-21 | 天津市浩元精细化工有限公司 | Wetting and penetrating agent for hard surfaces and fabrics |
| CN104358149A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-18 | 合肥市安山涂层织物有限公司 | Rapid moistening and diffusing synthetic leather penetrant and preparing method thereof |
-
1986
- 1986-10-07 CN CN 86107040 patent/CN1014800B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN86107040A (en) | 1988-04-20 |
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