CN101475103A - Hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame - Google Patents

Hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101475103A
CN101475103A CNA2009100960236A CN200910096023A CN101475103A CN 101475103 A CN101475103 A CN 101475103A CN A2009100960236 A CNA2009100960236 A CN A2009100960236A CN 200910096023 A CN200910096023 A CN 200910096023A CN 101475103 A CN101475103 A CN 101475103A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
oil
hydraulic
supporting leg
loading
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CNA2009100960236A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武传宇
施响军
毛晓捷
李秦川
张雷
胡旭东
杨蒙爱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU filed Critical Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority to CNA2009100960236A priority Critical patent/CN101475103A/en
Publication of CN101475103A publication Critical patent/CN101475103A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a special device for a loading and unloading tank of a land vehicle, which aims to provide a device which has the characteristics of firm structure, safe and reliable use, and simple and convenient as well as labor-saving operation. The technical proposal comprises that: a transportation loading and unloading rack of a hydraulic lifting type tank comprises a bearing frame which is used for bearing the weight of the tank, supporting legs arranged on four corners of the bearing frame, a hydraulic lifting mechanism for driving the bearing frame to vertically lift, and a translational mechanism capable of adjusting the horizontal displacement of the supporting legs. The supporting legs comprise two inner cylinders and two outer cylinders which are vertically positioned, mutually sleeved and slide mutually. The hydraulic lifting mechanism comprises that: a cylinder body of an oil cylinder is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer cylinder of the supporting leg, the top end of a piston rod of the oil cylinder extends downward to an inner cavity of the inner cylinder and is fixed with the cylinder bottom of the inner cylinder, the outsides of the cylinder walls of the outer cylinders are provided with oil pipe connectors which are communicated with the cylinder body of the oil cylinder, and an oil pump conveys hydraulic oil through the oil pipe connectors. The translational mechanism comprises that: a sliding shaft fixed at the upper end of each supporting leg is inserted into a proper sleeve; and the sleeves are fixed on the bearing frame.

Description

Hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to the canned handler of a kind of groove; Especially land vehicle is loaded and unloaded the professional device of groove jar usefulness.
Background technology
The can of groove jar, vehicular transport are the usual manners that carry on liquid material land such as blue gas, petrol and diesel oil and sulfuric acid.At present, the transportation of groove jar mainly adopts the semi-mounted compartment dilatory, and the groove jar is fixed on the specific compartment with supporting leg and wheel, can not separate easily.Like this, each groove jar just needs business car of configuration, has not only reduced vehicle utilization, has also taken more fund and resource, has increased cost.In addition, the loading and unloading of groove jar need special-purpose weight-lifting equipment, not only need to increase input, and owing to fail to accomplish timely loading and unloading fully, have influenced vehicle operation efficient.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that the above-mentioned background technology exists, a kind of handler that is used for the transportation of groove jar is provided, this device should be able to be used for land vehicle loading and unloading groove jar, has characteristics firm in structure, safe and reliable and that rapid operation is easy, to satisfy market demand.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame is characterized in that this loading and unloading frame comprises the translation mechanism of the supporting frame that is used for bearing groove jar weight and horizontal arrangement, the supporting leg that is installed in four angles of supporting frame, the hydraulic efficiency elevation structure that orders about the supporting frame vertical lift and adjustable support leg horizontal displacement.
Described supporting leg comprises two mutual sheathing and the inner core that can slide mutually and the urceolus of vertical location.
Described hydraulic efficiency elevation structure is: the cylinder body of oil cylinder is installed in the outer tube inner chamber of supporting leg, the piston rod top of oil cylinder is down stretched into the inner chamber of inner core and is fixed with the tube end of inner core, the oil connector that is communicated with cylinder block also is equipped with in the barrel outside of urceolus, other has oil pump to pass through described oil connector input or extracts hydraulic oil out, to realize the slide relative between inner core and the urceolus.
Described translation mechanism is: the upper end of each supporting leg is fixed on the slide shaft of a horizontal arrangement respectively, and slide shaft inserts again in the matched sleeve and carries out bearing fit; All sleeves are separately fixed at the two ends, the left and right sides of supporting frame.
Principle of work of the present invention is: when vehicle needs loading chute jar 14, the slide shaft 2 fixing with the supporting leg upper end crosses out ultimate range (as Fig. 5) from sleeve 3-1, the fixed mount 13 of positioning groove jar is placed on supporting frame 3 tops (A to) by elevator machinery, the bottom at four angles of fixed mount is fixed on (generally being that bolt of rear end plate was fixed fixed mount on this boss again after boss 3-2 upwards passed through the perforate of fixed mount bottom) on the supporting frame by fastener; This moment, chaufeur was swung to travel (direction shown in the arrow B among Fig. 6) to loading and unloading under the frame with vehicle 12 (normally semi-mounted compartment), then the oil pipe of oil pump is connected oil connector, the startup oil pump is emitted hydraulic oil (or open oil connector and directly emit hydraulic oil) allows supporting leg 1 shrink, the loading and unloading frame is slowly descended, contact with vehicle carrying surface assigned address until the loading and unloading frame.After the gravity of loading and unloading frame was fallen on the vehicle fully, operating personal just can be packed up supporting leg 1, and (shown in Figure 7) reinforced in being connected between loading and unloading frame and the vehicle, then the groove jar was transported.The process of packing up of supporting leg 1 is: control supporting leg 1 makes it (need extract pin 6-2 earlier at this moment around sleeve 3-1 rotation earlier, take off gland 6, eliminate the obstacle that muscle bar 5 laterally slides), driving muscle bar 5 indirectly rotates, muscle bar 5 is moved along the chute 3-3 on the crossbeam, turn to horizontality up to supporting leg 1, promote slide shaft 2 at last again and make among its withdrawal sleeve 3-1.So just finish whole loading process.
The uninstall process of groove jar is the inverse process of said process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to disposed special-purpose loading and unloading frame, operating personal just can perhaps unload the canned vehicle of going up of groove to the groove jar by the associated components of controlling on the loading and unloading frame from vehicle; Need not use elevator machinery, the Occupation coefficient of carrier vehicle is improved significantly, save input, reduce cost.And this loading and unloading frame has characteristics such as excellent mechanical property, rapid operation are easy, safety in utilization height, can effectively improve the benefit of transport enterprise, reduce labor strength, promote the development of groove jar transit industry.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the lifting mechanism among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the view of supporting leg in the folding incipient stage.
Fig. 4 is the view of supporting leg in folding process.
Fig. 5 is that the lifting of groove jar is to the process scheme drawing that loads and unloads frame.
Fig. 6 is the process scheme drawing of vehicle loading groove jar.
Fig. 7 is the installing and locating scheme drawing of groove jar on carrier vehicle.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, in this hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame, be provided with the supporting frame 3 that is used for bearing groove jar weight and horizontal arrangement, a supporting leg 1 of vertically arranging all is equipped with at four angles of supporting frame, all and between the supporting frame (ruggedized construction is: an end of muscle bar 5 is hinged on the supporting leg each supporting leg by a muscle bar 5 hinged reinforcings, the affixed horizontal sliding bar 5-1 of the other end of muscle bar 5 embeds among the locating holes 3-31 of the chute 3-3 on the supporting frame crossbeam, after straddling on the horizontal sliding bar 5-1 with gland 6 again, among the pin-and-hole 6-1 of pin 6-2 insertion gland 6 and the pin-and-hole 3-4 of supporting frame angle end muscle bar 5 is fixed); Also be provided with lifting mechanism on the supporting frame and make that supporting frame can vertical lift, and the translation mechanism that is provided with adjustable support leg horizontal displacement.
Described lifting mechanism is: vertically two mutual sheathing of location and the inner core 1-2 that can slide mutually and urceolus 1-1 form supporting leg 1; The cylinder body 10 of oil cylinder is installed in the inner chamber of supporting leg urceolus 1-1, piston rod 11 tops of oil cylinder are down stretched into the inner chamber of inner core 1-2 and are fixed with the tube end of inner core, the oil connector 9 that is communicated with cylinder block also is equipped with in the barrel outside of urceolus, Pei Zhi oil pump (removable oil pump in addition, omit among the figure) transport pipe connect the oil connector of the above after, just can import or extract out hydraulic oil, to realize the slide relative between inner core and the urceolus.Obviously, be provided with after this lifting mechanism, the loading and unloading frame has possessed the integral elevating function.
Described translation mechanism is: the upper end of each supporting leg (being urceolus 1-1) all is fixed on the slide shaft 2 of a horizontal arrangement, and slide shaft inserts again among the matched sleeve 3-1 and carries out bearing fit; The end that 4 sleeves are separately fixed at the two ends, the left and right sides of supporting frame (is the end at length direction two ends; Generally, but 2 sleeve coaxial lines of each end arrange).The purpose that translation mechanism is set is to enlarge two distances between the supporting leg 1; Because have only opening of two supporting legs apart from width greater than vehicle, sail in the time of just making the vehicle loading and unloading, two width between the supporting leg just can be set out on a journey less than the width of vehicle; Be provided with and just make behind the translation mechanism supporting leg possess telescopic adjustment function at vehicle-width direction.

Claims (4)

1, hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame is characterized in that this loading and unloading frame comprises the translation mechanism of the supporting frame (3) that is used for bearing groove jar weight and horizontal arrangement, the supporting leg (1) that is installed in four angles of supporting frame, the hydraulic efficiency elevation structure that orders about the supporting frame vertical lift and adjustable support leg horizontal displacement.
2, hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that described supporting leg (1) comprises two mutual sheathing of vertical location and inner core (1-2) that can slide mutually and urceolus (1-1).
3, hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described hydraulic efficiency elevation structure is: the cylinder body of oil cylinder (10) is installed in the outer tube inner chamber of supporting leg, the piston rod of oil cylinder (11) top is down stretched into the inner chamber of inner core and is fixed with the tube end of inner core, the oil connector (9) that is communicated with cylinder block also is equipped with in the barrel outside of urceolus, other has oil pump to pass through described oil connector input or extracts hydraulic oil out, to realize the telescopic slide between inner core and the urceolus.
4, hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described translation mechanism is: the upper end of each supporting leg is fixed on the slide shaft of a horizontal arrangement respectively, and slide shaft inserts again in the matched sleeve and carries out bearing fit; All sleeves are separately fixed at the two ends, the left and right sides of supporting frame.
CNA2009100960236A 2009-01-23 2009-01-23 Hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame Pending CN101475103A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100960236A CN101475103A (en) 2009-01-23 2009-01-23 Hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100960236A CN101475103A (en) 2009-01-23 2009-01-23 Hydraulic elevation type tank transportation loading and unloading frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101475103A true CN101475103A (en) 2009-07-08

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010127547A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 Wang Zhao Container bracket with bearing and lifting functions
CN103264819A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-08-28 成都海凌达机械有限公司 Transfer mechanism facilitating lifting and pulling
CN105947455A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-21 南通四方罐式储运设备制造有限公司 Tank container with lifting support
CN105972430A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 安徽安盛石化设备有限公司 LNG tank type container with self-balance lifting mechanisms
CN107915069A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-17 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 A kind of platform structure of loading and unloading vehicle
CN108895257A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-27 中富通集团股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent adaptive environment portable communication equipment
CN109298456A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-02-01 北京华力兴科技发展有限责任公司 Check equipment
CN110271883A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-24 国网湖南省电力有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted Self-loading-unloading platform and its hydraulic machinery leg
CN110905564A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-03-24 徐州恒佳机械科技有限公司 Mining bearing device
CN111941648A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-17 四川共拓岩土科技股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted pulping and grouting platform

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010127547A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 Wang Zhao Container bracket with bearing and lifting functions
CN103264819A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-08-28 成都海凌达机械有限公司 Transfer mechanism facilitating lifting and pulling
CN103264819B (en) * 2013-05-21 2015-09-02 成都海凌达机械有限公司 Be convenient to the transshipment acitivity lifted
CN105972430B (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-03-08 安徽安盛石化设备有限公司 A kind of LNG tank formula container with Self-balance up-down mechanism
CN105972430A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 安徽安盛石化设备有限公司 LNG tank type container with self-balance lifting mechanisms
CN105947455A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-21 南通四方罐式储运设备制造有限公司 Tank container with lifting support
CN107915069A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-17 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 A kind of platform structure of loading and unloading vehicle
CN108895257A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-27 中富通集团股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent adaptive environment portable communication equipment
CN109298456A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-02-01 北京华力兴科技发展有限责任公司 Check equipment
CN110271883A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-24 国网湖南省电力有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted Self-loading-unloading platform and its hydraulic machinery leg
CN110905564A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-03-24 徐州恒佳机械科技有限公司 Mining bearing device
CN111941648A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-17 四川共拓岩土科技股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted pulping and grouting platform
CN111941648B (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-03-29 四川共拓岩土科技股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted pulping and grouting platform

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Open date: 20090708