CN101472225A - Device and method for obtaining, publishing and presenting state information of mobile network - Google Patents
Device and method for obtaining, publishing and presenting state information of mobile network Download PDFInfo
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- CN101472225A CN101472225A CNA2007103044995A CN200710304499A CN101472225A CN 101472225 A CN101472225 A CN 101472225A CN A2007103044995 A CNA2007103044995 A CN A2007103044995A CN 200710304499 A CN200710304499 A CN 200710304499A CN 101472225 A CN101472225 A CN 101472225A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device for obtaining and releasing state information of a mobile network. The device comprises an obtaining unit used for obtaining the state information of mobile communication users, and a release unit used for releasing the state information of mobile communication users in the obtaining unit. The invention further discloses a device for displaying the state information of a mobile network, which comprises a detection unit used for detecting whether state information corresponding to a mobile communication user and releasing by the device for obtaining and releasing state information is not received, and a triggering unit used for triggering the mobile communication user to report present state information when the result of the detection unit is positive. The invention further discloses a method for obtaining and distributing of the state information in the mobile network and a method for displaying the state information. By adopting the scheme of the invention, the state information display device can provide real state information of users as well as base for the development of other businesses; and at the same time, the effective utilization of terminal battery and wireless bandwidth is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile network's technical field, relate in particular to a kind of state information acquisition issue, present devices and methods therefor.
Background technology
Present (Presence) business and originate from Internet technical field, be mainly used in information such as performance state of user, communication capacity, personal inclination.Typical presence service flow process is as follows: Presence viewer subscription status information presenting device (Presentity) be present condition, Presentity receives subscribe request, and by issuing the present condition that is that (Publish) upgrades oneself, the present condition that is after the renewal is sent to the Presence viewer in the mode of notice.
Existing originating from the presence service of Internet technical field, subscriber presentation state is that the mode by software client is provided with, so subscriber presentation state may not be consistent with user's time of day.For example explicit user " online " occurs, but this user and untrue online also is that other people can not in time obtain contact with the user of being somebody's turn to do " online " through regular meeting.
In addition, presence for the maintenance customer, in the existing P resence business client with need frequent, periodic heartbeat message being connected of server, the client of moving on the computer is because power supply and network speed are no problem usually, so can also work, but the client of moving on portable terminal is if adopt identical heartbeat mechanism to be maintained in line states, end cell that can consume valuable, and onlinely great amount of terminals the time can consume a large amount of wireless bandwidths.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the state information acquisition distributing device among a kind of mobile network, so that the user is provided real state information, and realize effective utilization to end cell and bandwidth, comprising: acquiring unit is used to obtain the mobile communication subscriber state information; Release unit is used for the mobile communication subscriber state information issue with acquiring unit.
The invention provides the state information acquisition dissemination method among a kind of mobile network, so that the user is provided real state information, and realization comprises: obtain the mobile communication subscriber state information effective utilization of end cell and bandwidth; With described mobile communication subscriber state information issue of obtaining.
State information acquisition distributing device and method thereof among the mobile network that the embodiment of the invention proposes, by obtaining the mobile communication subscriber state information, and the mode of the mobile communication subscriber state information of obtaining described issue, make state information display device that the user can be provided real state information, for carrying out of other business provides the basis; Avoided a large amount of consumption of periodic inquiry simultaneously, realized effective utilization end cell and wireless bandwidth to end cell and bandwidth.
The invention provides the state information display device among a kind of mobile network, so that the user is provided real state information, and realization is to effective utilization of end cell and bandwidth, comprise: detecting unit, be used to detect in the default time, whether do not receive the state information of a mobile communication subscriber of correspondence of state information acquisition distributing device issue; Trigger element is used in the testing result of detecting unit triggering this mobile communication subscriber and reporting current state information when being.
The invention provides the state information rendering method among a kind of mobile network, so that the user is provided real state information, and realization is to effective utilization of end cell and bandwidth, comprise: detect in the default time, whether do not receive the state information of a mobile communication subscriber of correspondence of state information acquisition distributing device issue; And in described testing result when being, trigger this mobile communication subscriber and report current state information.
State information display device and method thereof among the mobile network that the embodiment of the invention proposes, by detecting in the default time, whether the user has uploaded state information, if do not have, then trigger the mode of the current state information of reporting of user, make state information display device that the user can be provided real state information, for carrying out of other business provides the basis; Avoided a large amount of consumption of periodic inquiry simultaneously, realized effective utilization end cell and wireless bandwidth to end cell and bandwidth.
The invention provides the state information display device among a kind of mobile network, so that the user is provided real state information, and realization is to effective utilization of end cell and bandwidth, comprise: comparing unit, be used for relatively being distributed to the mobile communication subscriber state information of described device, whether the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of storage is consistent with the last time; Updating block is used at the comparative result of comparing unit based on the mobile communication subscriber state information that is distributed to described device, upgrading the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of described storage for not the time.
The invention provides the state information rendering method among a kind of mobile network, so that the user is provided real state information, and realization is to effective utilization of end cell and bandwidth, comprise: state information display device relatively is distributed to the mobile communication subscriber state information of self, and whether the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of storage is consistent with the last time; And at comparative result for not the time, based on the described mobile communication subscriber state information that is distributed to self, upgrade the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of described storage.
State information display device and method thereof among the mobile network that the embodiment of the invention proposes, whether consistent by the user state information that relatively is distributed to self with the respective user state information of storage in advance, and at comparative result for not the time, based on the user state information that is distributed to self, the mode of the respective user state information of updated stored, make state information display device that the user can be provided real state information, for carrying out of other business provides the basis; Avoided a large amount of consumption of periodic inquiry simultaneously, realized effective utilization end cell and wireless bandwidth to end cell and bandwidth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the schematic flow sheet of state information acquisition dissemination method among a kind of mobile network of proposing of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 1 b is the schematic flow sheet of state information acquisition dissemination method among the another kind of mobile network that proposes of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 a is that the network element that the embodiment of the invention proposes is realized the schematic flow sheet that state information acquisition is issued from the detection mode;
Fig. 2 b is that the network element that adopts in existing network that the embodiment of the invention proposes is realized the idiographic flow schematic diagram of state information acquisition issue from the detection mode;
Fig. 2 c adopts server of color ring back tone service to realize the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment that state information acquisition is issued for the state information acquisition distributing device;
Fig. 3 a is that the agent network element detection mode that the embodiment of the invention proposes realizes the schematic flow sheet that state information acquisition is issued;
Fig. 3 b is that the agent network element detection mode that adopts in existing network that the embodiment of the invention proposes realizes the idiographic flow schematic diagram of state information acquisition issue;
Fig. 3 c adopts the combination of WAP gateway and agent network element to realize the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment that state information acquisition is issued for the state information acquisition distributing device;
Fig. 4 a is that the monitoring network element monitoring mode that the embodiment of the invention proposes is realized the schematic flow sheet that state information acquisition is issued;
Fig. 4 b is that the monitoring network element monitoring mode that adopts in existing network that the embodiment of the invention proposes is realized the idiographic flow schematic diagram of state information acquisition issue;
Fig. 4 c adopts the combination of MSC/VLR, HLR and monitoring network element to realize the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment that state information acquisition is issued for the state information acquisition distributing device;
The structural representation of state information acquisition distributing device among the mobile network that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The concrete structure schematic diagram of first kind of acquiring unit in the state information acquisition distributing device among the mobile network that Fig. 6 a provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The concrete structure schematic diagram of second kind of acquiring unit in the state information acquisition distributing device among the mobile network that Fig. 6 b provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The concrete structure schematic diagram of the third acquiring unit in the state information acquisition distributing device among the mobile network that Fig. 6 c provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The concrete structure schematic diagram of first kind of release unit in the state information acquisition distributing device among the mobile network that Fig. 7 a provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The concrete structure schematic diagram of second kind of release unit in the state information acquisition distributing device among the mobile network that Fig. 7 b provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of state information display device among a kind of mobile network that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the state information display device among the another kind of mobile network that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
State information acquisition dissemination method among the mobile network that the embodiment of the invention provides, basic thought are to obtain state of user information in the network, and the state information that the user is current is distributed to state information display device.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1a, the basic procedure schematic diagram of state information acquisition dissemination method among a kind of mobile network who provides for the embodiment of the invention, idiographic flow is as follows:
Steps A 11: obtain user state information, such as subscriber phone number and this user's switching on and shutting down information;
Steps A 12: this user state information of the described user state information that obtains and self storage is compared;
Steps A 13: when relatively obtaining described user state information and change, this user state information that changes is distributed to state information display device, the switching on and shutting down information of supposing the user A of original storage is user A shutdown, if a certain moment gets access to the switching on and shutting down information indication user A of user A and just starts shooting, then the on-off state that these two switching on and shutting down information are relatively drawn user A changes, just the information with user A on-off state is distributed to state information display device, also is to present the real state information of user A in the state information display device.And the switching on and shutting down information updating of the user A of storage started shooting for user A.
Steps A 14: state information display device is upgraded this user state information of self storing based on the user state information that is distributed to self, the state information after promptly this user ID of storage and this user upgrade in the state information display device.
Because in the practical application, may and obtain between these two processes of user state information in the renewal of user state information, have certain time delay, so can present the real presence of user in the device in order to make to present, the flow process of described state information acquisition dissemination method also comprises:
Steps A 15: state information display device detects in default time-out time scope, whether receive corresponding state of user information, be the user that state information display device detects the user ID correspondence of self storing, in default time-out time scope, whether uploaded state information is all arranged, if flow process finishes, otherwise continue execution in step A16;
Steps A 16: state information display device triggers this not user of uploaded state information in default time-out time scope, reports current state information.
Such scheme is that the state information acquisition distributing device judges whether state of user information changes, and the state information after will changing is distributed to state information display device, the state information acquisition distribution scheme then is among the another kind of mobile network that the embodiment of the invention provides: the state information acquisition distributing device is distributed to state information display device with whole state informations that it obtains, and judges by state information display device whether user state information changes.Shown in Fig. 1 b, the basic procedure schematic diagram of the second kind of scheme that provides for the embodiment of the invention, idiographic flow is as follows:
Step B11: obtain user state information;
Step B12: the described user state information that obtains is distributed to state information display device;
Step B13: state information display device will be distributed to the user state information of self and this user state information of self storage compares;
Step B14: when relatively obtaining described user state information and change, state information display device is based on the user state information that is distributed to self, upgrade this user state information of self storing, the state information after promptly this user ID of storage and this user upgrade in the state information display device.
Equally in actual applications, may and obtain between these two processes of user state information in the renewal of user state information, have certain time delay, so can present the real presence of user in the device in order to make to present, the flow process of described state information acquisition dissemination method also comprises:
Step B15: state information display device detects in default time-out time scope, whether receive corresponding state of user information, be the user that state information display device detects the user ID correspondence of self storing, in default time-out time scope, whether uploaded state information is all arranged, if flow process finishes, otherwise continue execution in step B16;
Step B16: state information display device triggers this not user of uploaded state information in default time-out time scope, reports current state information.
Certainly, in above-mentioned two kinds of schemes, the difference according to the user state information of being concerned about can set in advance the user state information of being concerned about, obtains then to comprise the user state information of being concerned about.
In above-mentioned two kinds of schemes, described user state information can be carried in the signaling, promptly at first receives the signaling that comprises user state information, obtains the user state information that comprises in the signaling of described reception then.All being carried in the signaling with user state information among the following embodiment is the example explanation, certainly user state information also can not be carried in the signaling, self store state of user information such as the state information acquisition distributing device, the state information acquisition distributing device obtains user state information by the user state information of inquiry self storage.
The embodiment of the invention provides three kinds of state information acquisition distribution schemes dividing according to state information publisher's difference, describe this three kinds of schemes in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, wherein state information display device is that example illustrates with presence server (Presence Server), and the signaling that comprises user state information is that example illustrates with user position update message (MAP_Update_Location), user position update request message (Location Updating Request) only.
Embodiment one:
First kind of scheme that the embodiment of the invention proposes is that network element obtains the scheme of issue from detecting Event triggered mode completion status information, shown in Fig. 2 a, idiographic flow is following (in the present embodiment, the state information acquisition distributing device is that example illustrates with VLR or HLR only, certainly the state information acquisition distributing device also can adopt other similar network element in the existing network equipment, as (the MSC of mobile switching centre, Mobile SwitchingCenter), radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller), base station sub-system (BSS, Base Station Subsystem), value-added service server (as server of color ring back tone service), wireless access protocol (WAP, Wireless Access Protocol) gateway etc.):
Step 21: the incident that management server will detect to network element settings such as VLR or HLR, the detection incident can be that the user starts shooting or shut down event, also can be lane place (LA, Location Area), route district (RA, Routing Area), sub-district (Cell) incident of changing, perhaps just obtained the incident of LA, RA, Cell relevant information;
Network elements such as step 22:VLR/HLR detect the incident (certainly, also can omit step 21, network elements such as VLR/HLR detect the triggering of all incidents) that whether has the user to trigger step 21 setting;
Network elements such as step 23:VLR/HLR are further judged the Presence Server address of this user ascription area when detecting the user and trigger the incident that step 21 is provided with;
Step 24: this user ascription area Presence Server address based on judging to the notice of these PresenceServer forwarding step 23 detected Event triggered, includes this state of user information in the notice of described Event triggered;
Step 25: ownership place Presence Server returns success the response that receives this notice;
Step 26:Presence Server starts timer, judgement is in the time-out time scope that timer is set, whether receive corresponding state of user information, be the user that Presence Server judges the user state information correspondence that self stores, whether in the time-out time scope that timer is set, uploaded state information is arranged all;
Step 27: if judged result is that Presence Server does not then trigger this not current state information of the reporting of user of uploaded state information in the time-out time scope.
Need to prove, network element such as VLR, HLR is when detecting the user and trigger the incident that step 21 is provided with, can be directly the notice of this Event triggered be sent to Presence Sever public in the network, promptly public Presence Server can be responsible for presenting state of user information in the network in the network.Be that example illustrates only among the following embodiment with the Presence Server that state information is distributed to user ascription area.
The specific embodiment of using in existing network with this scheme is elaborated below, and shown in Fig. 2 b, idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 2001:UE sends position updating request Location Updating Request to MSC/VLR, comprise information such as the identification information (such as subscriber phone number or IMSI) of this UE and LA information in the described request, LA information can be but be not limited to be LAI or cell ID (Cell-ID) information;
Step 2002:MSC/VLR sends location update message MAP_Update_Location to HLR, comprises information such as the identification information of this UE and the address of the residing MSC of this UE, residing VLR label in the described message;
Step 2003:HLR initiates the user state information Notification of Changes to Presence Server, and information such as user ID and user's present located MSC address, VLR label are sent to Presence Server;
Step 2004:Presence Server is with the user's present located MSC address that comprises in the message that receives, the residing MSC of this user address of information such as VLR label and self storage, information such as VLR label compare, and relatively obtaining the residing MSC of user address, when information such as VLR label change, with the user's present located MSC address that comprises in the message that receives, the residing MSC of this user address of information updatings self such as VLR label storage, (judge that with Presence Server whether user state information changes is that example illustrates in the present embodiment, the judgement whether certain user state information changes also can be by HLR for information such as VLR label, MSC/VLR carries out);
After step 2005:HLR receives location update message, send the insertion subscriber data message to MSC/VLR, be about to such as international mobile communication subscriber identifier (IMSI, International MobileSubscriber Identifier), 2G/3G phone number user profile such as (MSISDN, Mobile station internationalISDN number) sends to MSC/VLR;
Step 2006:MSC/VLR sends the user data update notice to Presence Server, will be such as IMSI, user data such as MSDISN send to Presence Server, thereby Presence Server can be corresponding with subscriber phone number with user IMSI, the user state information of the corresponding IMSI that is about to receive is converted to, the user state information of respective user phone number;
Step 2007:MSC/VLR sends the user profile update notification by the user position update flow process to Presence Server, comprises the LA information of UE in the described notice, and LA information can be but be not limited to be LAI or Cell-ID information;
Step 2008:Presence Server compares the user LA information that comprises in the user profile update notification that receives and this user LA information of self storing, when the LA information that relatively obtains the user changes, with this user LA information of user LA information updating self storage that comprises in the notice that receives;
Step 2009:Presence Server starts timer, judgement is in the time-out time scope that timer is set, whether receive corresponding state of user information, be the user that Presence Server judges the user state information correspondence that self stores, whether in the time-out time scope that timer is set, uploaded state information is arranged all;
Step 2010: if judged result is that Presence Server does not then trigger this not current state information of the reporting of user of uploaded state information in the time-out time scope.
Obtaining distributing device employing server of color ring back tone service with state below is that example illustrates, to realize the process of obtaining issue of state information, shown in Fig. 2 c, idiographic flow is described as follows:
Step C21: the user sends the request of upgrading the CRBT configuration information by Web browser to server of color ring back tone service, comprises user's CRBT configuration information in the described request information;
Step C22: the user's CRBT configuration information that comprises in the request that server of color ring back tone service will receive, this user's CRBT configuration information of storing with self is (judge that with server of color ring back tone service whether user state information changes is that example illustrates in the present embodiment, the judgement whether certain user state information changes also can be carried out by presence server) relatively;
Step C23: when server of color ring back tone service changes in the CRBT configuration information that relatively obtains the user, send the information updating notice, comprise user's phone number in the described notice, and the CRBT of this user after upgrading such as is provided with at information to presence server.
Embodiment two:
Second kind of scheme that realizes state information acquisition among the mobile network that the embodiment of the invention provides is shown in Fig. 3 a, for agent network element detects the Event triggered mode, the state information acquisition distributing device is with HLR in the present embodiment, VLR and agent network element be combined as example explanation, certainly the state information acquisition distributing device also can adopt the combination of other similar network element and agent network element in the existing network equipment, as (the MSC of mobile switching centre, Mobile Switching Center) or radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller) or base station sub-system (BSS, Base Station Subsystem) or value-added service server (as server of color ring back tone service) or wireless access protocol (WAP, Wireless Access Protocol) combination of gateway etc. and agent network element: the release unit of issued state information is an agent network element in this device, and idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 31: management server is to network element settings such as VLR, HLR signaling message kind to be duplicated;
Network element such as step 32:VLR, HLR detects the signaling of self receiving or sending;
Network element such as step 33:VLR, HLR sends to agent network element with these qualified signaling copies when detecting the signaling of self receiving or sending and meet in the step 31 copy condition that is provided with;
Step 34: the incident that management server will detect to the agent network element setting, detection incident can be that the user starts shooting or shut down event, also can be the incidents that LA, RA, Cell change, and have perhaps just obtained the incident of LA, RA, Cell relevant information;
Step 35: in steps whether the agent network element detection 34 Event triggered that are provided with (certainly, also can omit step 34, agent network element detects the triggering of all incidents);
Step 36: when detecting the Event triggered of 34 settings in steps, agent network element is further judged the Presence Server address of user ascription area;
Step 37: the user ascription area Presence Server address based on judging to the notice of these PresenceServer forwarding step 36 detected Event triggered, comprises this state of user information in the described notice;
Step 38: ownership place Presence Server returns success the response that receives this notice and (is similar to the flow process of Fig. 2 a certainly, Presence Server also can judge when not receiving certain state of user information in default time-out time scope, trigger the current state information of this reporting of user, among the following embodiment of the present invention this process is no longer described in detail).
Need to prove that the signaling that VLR, HLR network element also can directly receive self or send is all duplicated and sent to agent network element, in order to reduce the number that duplicates signaling, 31 the flow processs of can taking steps to step 33.
The specific embodiment of using in existing network with this scheme is elaborated below, and shown in Fig. 3 b, idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 3001:UE initiates the location area updating flow process, initiates location update request message Location Updating Request to MSC/VLR, comprises information such as LAI, Cell-ID in the described message;
After step 3002:MSC/VLR receives location update request message, this message copy is sent to agent network element;
Step 3003: agent network element is with the information such as this user LAI, Cell-ID of information such as the LAI, the Cell-ID that carry in the message and self storage relatively (judge that with agent network element whether user state information changes is that example illustrates in the present embodiment, the judgement whether certain user state information changes also can be finished by PresenceServer);
Step 3004: when information such as the LAI that relatively draws the user, Cell-ID change, initiate the user profile Notification of Changes to PresenceServer, and with these information updatings such as user LAI, Cell-ID of self storing;
Step 3005:MSC/VLR sends the position to HLR and upgrades MAP_Update_Location message, comprises information such as the current MSC address of user, VLR sequence number in the described message;
Step 3006:HLR gives agent network element with the described message copy of receiving;
Step 3007: information such as the current MSC address of the user of information such as agent network element MSC address that the user who comprises in the message is current, VLR sequence number and self storage, VLR sequence number relatively;
Step 3008: when information such as relatively obtaining the current MSC address of user, VLR sequence number changes, initiate the user profile Notification of Changes to Presence Server;
Step 3009:HLR sends to MSC/VLR and inserts subscriber data message MAP_Insert_subscriber_data, comprises information such as IMSI, MSISDN in the described message;
Step 3010:MSC/VLR gives agent network element with the message copy that receives;
Step 3011: agent network element sends the user data update notice to Presence Server, will be such as IMSI, user data such as MSDISN send to Presence Server, thereby Presence Server can be corresponding with subscriber phone number with user IMSI, the user state information of the corresponding IMSI that is about to receive is converted to, the user state information of respective user phone number.
Be combined as example explanation with what state obtained that distributing device adopts WAP gateway and agent network element below, with the process of obtaining issue of realization state information, shown in Fig. 3 c, idiographic flow is described as follows:
Step C31: the user surfs the Net by WAP gateway, sends the signaling that comprises information such as subscriber phone number, terminal models, software version to WAP gateway;
After step C32:WAP gateway is received described signaling, give agent network element (all signalings that WAP gateway can receive self all send to agent network element, and the signaling that comprises user state information that can certainly only self be received sends to agent network element) with described signaling copy;
Step C33: agent network element is with user state informations such as the subscriber phone number that comprises in the signaling of duplicating, terminal models, software versions, compare (judge that with agent network element whether user state information changes is that example illustrates in the present embodiment, the judgement whether certain user state information changes also can be carried out by presence server) with the respective user state information of self storing;
Step C34: when agent network element changes in the above-mentioned state information that relatively obtains the user, send the information updating notice, comprise user's phone number in the described notice, user state informations such as terminal models, software version number to presence server.
Embodiment three:
Shown in Fig. 4 a, the third monitoring network element that provides for the embodiment of the invention detects the scheme that the Event triggered mode realizes state information acquisition among the mobile network, the state information acquisition distributing device is with HLR in the present embodiment, VLR is combined as example explanation with the monitoring network element, certainly the state information acquisition distributing device also can adopt other similar network element and the combination of monitoring network element in the existing network equipment, as (the MSC of mobile switching centre, Mobile Switching Center) or radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller) or base station sub-system (BSS, Base Station Subsystem) or value-added service server (as server of color ring back tone service) or wireless access protocol (WAP, Wireless Access Protocol) combination of gateway etc. and monitoring network element: the release unit of issued state information is the monitoring network element in this device, and idiographic flow is as follows:
Network element such as step 41:VLR, HLR and UE or other related network elements carry out Signalling exchange, the signaling that network elements such as the monitoring of monitoring network element VLR, HLR receive or send;
Step 42: the incident that management server will detect to the setting of monitoring network element, the detection incident can be UE start or shut down event, also can be the incident that LA, RA, Cell change, and has perhaps just obtained the incident of LA, RA, Cell relevant information;
Step 43: the monitoring network element is based on the signaling of monitoring in the step 41, and in steps whether detection 42 Event triggered that are provided with (certainly, also can omit step 42, the monitoring network element detects the triggering of all incidents);
Step 44: the monitoring network element is further judged the Presence Server address of user ascription area when detecting the Event triggered of 42 settings in steps;
Step 45: the user ascription area Presence Server address based on judging to the notice of these PresenceServer forwarding step 44 detected Event triggered, comprises this state of user information in the described notice;
Step 46: ownership place Presence Server returns success the response that receives this notice and (is similar to the flow process of Fig. 2 a equally, Presence Server also can be when judging that state of user information does not change in default time-out time scope, trigger the user and carry out the renewal of state information, among the following embodiment of the present invention this process is no longer described in detail).
The specific embodiment of using in existing network with this scheme is elaborated below, and shown in Fig. 4 b, idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 4001:UE initiates the location area updating flow process, initiates location update request message Location Updating Request to MSC/VLR, comprises information such as LAI, Cell-ID in the described message;
Step 4002: monitoring network element monitoring MSC/VLR and equipment room interactive signaling such as HLR and UE, after the monitoring network element monitors the message Location Updating Request of MSC/VLR reception, obtain the user state informations such as LAI, Cell-ID that comprise in this message;
Step 4003: the monitoring network element is with the information such as this user LAI, Cell-ID of information such as the LAI, the Cell-ID that obtain and self storage relatively (judge that with the monitoring network element whether user state information changes is that example illustrates in the present embodiment, the judgement whether certain user state information changes also can be finished by Presence Server);
Step 4004: when information such as the LAI that relatively draws the user, Cell-ID change, initiate the user profile Notification of Changes to PresenceServer, and with these information updatings such as user LAI, Cell-ID of self storing;
Step 4005:MSC/VLR sends the position to HLR and upgrades MAP_Update_Location message, comprises information such as the current MSC address of user, VLR sequence number in the described message;
Step 4006: after the monitoring network element monitors the MAP_Update_Location message that HLR receives, obtain information such as the current MSC address of the user that comprises in the described message, VLR sequence number;
Step 4007: information comparisons such as the current MSC address of information such as monitoring network element MSC address that the described user who obtains is current, VLR sequence number and the user who self stores, VLR sequence number;
Step 4008: when information such as relatively obtaining the current MSC address of user, VLR sequence number changes, initiate the user profile Notification of Changes to Presence Server;
Step 4009:HLR sends to MSC/VLR and inserts subscriber data message MAP_Insert_subscriber_data, comprises information such as IMSI, MSISDN in the described message;
Step 4010: after the monitoring network element monitors the MAP_Insert_subscriber_data message of MSC/VLR reception, obtain the information such as IMSI, MSISDN that comprise in the described message;
Step 4011: the monitoring network element sends the user data update notice to Presence Server, will be such as IMSI, user data such as MSDISN send to Presence Server, thereby Presence Server can be corresponding with subscriber phone number with user IMSI, the user state information of the corresponding IMSI that is about to receive is converted to, the user state information of respective user phone number.
Be combined as example explanation with what state obtained that distributing device adopts MSC/VLR, HLR and monitoring network element below, with the process of obtaining issue of realization state information, shown in Fig. 4 c, idiographic flow is described as follows:
Step C41: the user roams into the start of external back and steps on net;
Step C42: user place MSC/VLR sends to the HLR that the user belonged to and steps on the relevant signaling of net, as signalings such as MAP_Send_Authentication_Info, comprise the information such as sign that international roaming status indicator and user roam into external certain operator in the described signaling;
Step C43: the monitoring network element monitors MSC/VLR and nets relevant signaling to stepping on of HLR transmission, as signalings such as MAP_Send_Authentication_Info;
Step C44: information such as the international roaming status indicator that the monitoring network element will comprise in the described signaling that monitors and operator's sign, with user state information comparisons such as this user's who self stores international roaming status indicator and operator's signs; (judge that with the monitoring network element whether user state information changes is that example illustrates in the present embodiment, the judgement whether certain user state information changes also can be carried out by presence server);
Step C45: when user state informations such as the international roaming state that relatively obtains the user and operator's sign change, the monitoring network element sends the information updating notice to presence server, and the described user state information that changes is notified to Presence Server.
Above-mentioned all embodiment of the present invention are that example illustrates to be applied to the GSM network all, and the present invention program also can be used for other networks such as 3G certainly.
The invention provides the state information acquisition distributing device among a kind of mobile network, as shown in Figure 5, comprising: acquiring unit 51 is used to obtain the mobile communication subscriber state information; Release unit 52 is used for the mobile communication subscriber state information issue with acquiring unit 51.
Shown in Fig. 6 a, described acquiring unit 51 specifically comprises: signaling receives subelement A511, is used to receive the signaling that comprises the mobile communication subscriber state information; State obtains subelement A512, is used for obtaining signaling and receives the mobile communication subscriber state information that signaling that subelement A511 receives comprises.
Described acquiring unit 51 obtains and meets the first pre-conditioned mobile communication subscriber state information.
Described state information acquisition distributing device is in the following equipment: attaching position register HLR; Or mobile switching centre/Visited Location Registor MSC/VLR; Or radio network controller; Or base station sub-system; Or value-added service server; Or wireless access protocol gateway.
Shown in Fig. 6 b, described acquiring unit 51 specifically comprises: signaling receives subelement B511, is used to receive the signaling that comprises the mobile communication subscriber state information; Signaling copy subelement B512 is used to duplicate the signaling that signaling receives the described reception of subelement B511; State obtains subelement B513, is used for obtaining the mobile communication subscriber state information that signaling that signaling copy subelement B512 duplicates comprises.
Described signaling copy subelement B512 receives the mobile communication subscriber state information that comprises in the signaling that subelement B511 receives in signaling, satisfies second when pre-conditioned, carries out described replication processes.
Described acquiring unit 51 is in the following equipment: attaching position register HLR; Or mobile switching centre/Visited Location Registor MSC/VLR; Or radio network controller; Or base station sub-system; Or value-added service server; Or wireless access protocol gateway.
Shown in Fig. 6 c, described acquiring unit 51 specifically comprises: monitoring signaling subelement C511 is used to monitor the signaling that the signaling transmitting apparatus sends to the signaling receiving equipment; State obtains subelement C512, is used for obtaining the mobile communication subscriber state information that signaling that monitoring signaling subelement C511 monitors comprises.
Described state obtains the mobile communication subscriber state information that subelement C512 comprises in the signaling that monitoring signaling subelement C511 monitors, satisfy the 3rd when pre-conditioned, carries out the described processing of obtaining.
Described signaling receiving equipment is in the following equipment: attaching position register HLR; Or mobile switching centre/Visited Location Registor MSC/VLR; Or radio network controller; Or base station sub-system; Or value-added service server; Or wireless access protocol gateway.
Shown in Fig. 7 a, described release unit 52 specifically comprises: compare subelement A521, be used for the mobile communication subscriber state information with described acquiring unit 51, compare with the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of storage in advance; The first issue subelement A522 is used for and will compares the mobile communication subscriber state information that the changes issue that subelement A521 relatively obtains.
Shown in Fig. 7 b, described release unit 52 specifically comprises: subelement B521 is determined in the address, be used for mobile communication subscriber state information, determine the address of the state information display device that this mobile communication subscriber state information respective user is affiliated according to acquiring unit 51; The second issue subelement B522 is used for determining the address that subelement B521 determines according to the address, with the described mobile communication subscriber state information of obtaining, is distributed to the affiliated state information display device of user.
The embodiment of the invention provides the state information display device among a kind of mobile network, as shown in Figure 8, comprise: comparing unit 81, be used for relatively being distributed to the mobile communication subscriber state information of described device, whether consistent with the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of storage in advance; Updating block 82 is used at the comparative result of comparing unit 81 based on the mobile communication subscriber state information that is distributed to described device, upgrading the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of described storage for not the time.
State information display device among the another kind of mobile network that the embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in Figure 9, comprise: detecting unit 91, be used to detect in the default time, whether do not receive the state information of a mobile communication subscriber of correspondence of state information acquisition distributing device issue; Trigger element 92 is used in the testing result of detecting unit 91 triggering this mobile communication subscriber and reporting current state information when being.
Adopt the distribution scheme that obtains of state information among the mobile network that the embodiment of the invention proposes, can be used as the basis of other business.Suppose in the mobile network, user A has customized the business of user B startup notifying, equally, user B has subscribed to the business of user A startup notifying, so when server of instant message (IM Server) is landed in the start of user A elder generation, IM Server can obtain the notice of user A start by Presence Server, when user B starts shooting, IM Server also can obtain the notice of user B start by Presence Server, so start shooting by SMS notification user B to user A, by SMS notification user A start, after user B receives user A startup notifying, can send chat messages to user B to user B by client.
Adopt the distribution scheme that obtains of state information among the mobile network that the embodiment of the invention proposes, from key network element such as VLR, HLR, extract state of user information among the Presence Server, so just can utilize information such as switching on and shutting down among the VLR, LA, RA, Cell-ID, for the user provides real online information and information such as " positions "; Also the roaming correlation behavior information among the HLR, service profile etc. can be provided out by effective mechanism, as the basis of other miscellaneous service; Also avoided simultaneously obtaining these information, improved the utilization ratio of user state information, realized effective utilization end cell and wireless bandwidth with the mode of inquiry.
Among the mobile network that the embodiment of the invention proposes state information obtain distribution scheme, improved the utilance of user state information, saved the input and the customer charge of operator, optimized user experience, save network investment, improved resource utilization.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (25)
1, the state information acquisition distributing device among a kind of mobile network is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquiring unit is used to obtain the mobile communication subscriber state information;
Release unit is used for the mobile communication subscriber state information issue with acquiring unit.
2, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit specifically comprises:
Signaling receives subelement, is used to receive the signaling that comprises the mobile communication subscriber state information;
State obtains subelement, is used for obtaining signaling and receives the mobile communication subscriber state information that signaling that subelement receives comprises.
3, device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit obtains and meets the first pre-conditioned mobile communication subscriber state information.
4, device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described release unit specifically comprises:
Relatively subelement is used for the mobile communication subscriber state information with described acquiring unit, and the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of storage compares with the last time;
The first issue subelement is used for and will compares the mobile communication subscriber state information that the changes issue that subelement relatively obtains.
5, device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described release unit specifically comprises:
Subelement is determined in the address, is used for the mobile communication subscriber state information according to acquiring unit, determines the address of the state information display device that this mobile communication subscriber state information respective user is affiliated;
The second issue subelement is used for determining the address that subelement is determined according to the address, with the described mobile communication subscriber state information of obtaining, is distributed to the affiliated state information display device of user.
6, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described state information acquisition distributing device is in the following equipment:
Attaching position register; Or
Mobile switching centre/Visited Location Registor; Or
Radio network controller; Or
Base station sub-system; Or
The value-added service server; Or
The wireless access protocol gateway.
7, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit specifically comprises:
Signaling receives subelement, is used to receive the signaling that comprises the mobile communication subscriber state information;
The signaling copy subelement is used to duplicate the signaling that signaling receives the described reception of subelement;
State obtains subelement, is used for obtaining the mobile communication subscriber state information that signaling that the signaling copy subelement duplicates comprises.
8, device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described signaling copy subelement receives the mobile communication subscriber state information that comprises in the signaling that subelement receives in signaling, satisfies second when pre-conditioned, carries out described replication processes.
9, device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit is in the following equipment:
Attaching position register; Or
Mobile switching centre/Visited Location Registor; Or
Radio network controller; Or
Base station sub-system; Or
The value-added service server; Or
The wireless access protocol gateway.
10, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit specifically comprises:
The monitoring signaling subelement is used to monitor the signaling that the signaling transmitting apparatus sends to the signaling receiving equipment;
State obtains subelement, is used for obtaining the mobile communication subscriber state information that signaling that the monitoring signaling subelement monitors comprises.
11, device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described state obtains the mobile communication subscriber state information that subelement comprises in the signaling that the monitoring signaling subelement monitors, and satisfies the 3rd when pre-conditioned, carries out the described processing of obtaining.
12, device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described signaling receiving equipment is in the following equipment:
Attaching position register; Or
Mobile switching centre/Visited Location Registor; Or
Radio network controller; Or
Base station sub-system; Or
The value-added service server; Or
The wireless access protocol gateway.
13, the state information acquisition dissemination method among a kind of mobile network is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the mobile communication subscriber state information;
With described mobile communication subscriber state information issue of obtaining.
14, method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described mobile communication subscriber state information is carried in the signaling.
As claim 13 or 14 described methods, it is characterized in that 15, the described mobile communication subscriber state information of obtaining is for satisfying the first pre-conditioned mobile communication subscriber state information.
16, as claim 13 or 14 described methods, it is characterized in that described issuing process specifically comprises:
With the described mobile communication subscriber state information of obtaining, the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of storage compares with the last time; And
With the mobile communication subscriber state information that the changes issue that relatively obtains.
17, as claim 13 or 14 described methods, it is characterized in that described issuing process specifically comprises:
According to the described mobile communication subscriber state information of obtaining, determine the address of the state information display device that this mobile communication subscriber state information respective user is affiliated; And
According to described definite address, the described mobile communication subscriber state information of obtaining is distributed to state information display device under the user.
18, method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the described process of obtaining signaling specifically comprises:
Reception comprises the signaling of mobile communication subscriber state information;
Duplicate the signaling of described reception; And
Obtain the mobile communication subscriber state information that comprises in the described signaling of duplicating.
19, method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, the mobile communication subscriber state information that comprises in the signaling of described reception meets second when pre-conditioned, carries out described replication processes.
20, method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the described process of obtaining signaling specifically comprises:
The signaling that monitoring signaling transmitting apparatus sends to the signaling receiving equipment; And
Obtain the mobile communication subscriber state information that comprises in the described signaling that monitors.
21, method as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, the mobile communication subscriber state information that comprises in the described signaling that monitors meets the 3rd when pre-conditioned, carries out the described processing of obtaining.
22, the state information display device among a kind of mobile network is characterized in that, comprising:
Detecting unit is used to detect in the default time, whether does not receive the state information of a mobile communication subscriber of correspondence of state information acquisition distributing device issue;
Trigger element is used in the testing result of detecting unit triggering this mobile communication subscriber and reporting current state information when being.
23, the state information rendering method among a kind of mobile network is characterized in that, comprising:
Whether detection does not receive the state information of a mobile communication subscriber of correspondence of state information acquisition distributing device issue in the default time; And
, trigger this mobile communication subscriber and report current state information when being in described testing result.
24, the state information display device among a kind of mobile network is characterized in that, comprising:
Comparing unit is used for relatively being distributed to the mobile communication subscriber state information of described device, and whether the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of storage is consistent with the last time;
Updating block is used at the comparative result of comparing unit based on the mobile communication subscriber state information that is distributed to described device, upgrading the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of described storage for not the time.
25, the state information rendering method among a kind of mobile network is characterized in that, comprising:
State information display device relatively is distributed to the mobile communication subscriber state information of self, and whether the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of storage is consistent with the last time; And
For not the time,, upgrade the corresponding mobile communication subscriber state information of described storage at comparative result based on the described mobile communication subscriber state information that is distributed to self.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007103044995A CN101472225A (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Device and method for obtaining, publishing and presenting state information of mobile network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007103044995A CN101472225A (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Device and method for obtaining, publishing and presenting state information of mobile network |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101472225A true CN101472225A (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007103044995A Pending CN101472225A (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Device and method for obtaining, publishing and presenting state information of mobile network |
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| CN (1) | CN101472225A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102413122A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-04-11 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Method and system for inquiring service capacity indication information of friend terminal |
| CN102098645B (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2013-06-12 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, system and device for acquiring user state information |
| CN103546507A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-29 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, device and system for monitoring online state of terminal of internet-of-things system |
| CN105743954A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, system and device for determining terminal state |
-
2007
- 2007-12-28 CN CNA2007103044995A patent/CN101472225A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102098645B (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2013-06-12 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, system and device for acquiring user state information |
| CN102413122A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-04-11 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Method and system for inquiring service capacity indication information of friend terminal |
| CN103546507A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-29 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, device and system for monitoring online state of terminal of internet-of-things system |
| CN105743954A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, system and device for determining terminal state |
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