CN101465042A - Remote wireless management device for household electrical appliance - Google Patents

Remote wireless management device for household electrical appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101465042A
CN101465042A CNA200710159807XA CN200710159807A CN101465042A CN 101465042 A CN101465042 A CN 101465042A CN A200710159807X A CNA200710159807X A CN A200710159807XA CN 200710159807 A CN200710159807 A CN 200710159807A CN 101465042 A CN101465042 A CN 101465042A
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household electrical
central management
management device
electrical appliance
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CNA200710159807XA
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侯国涛
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Individual
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Abstract

Human goes on improving continually all the time in respects of household electrical appliance control and management. Electrical appliances realize the successful transition from the button times to the remote controller times. The application range of the common remote controller is simply limited in families. How to realize the remote (such as on the way home, in the workplace which is far away from home, even in different cities) control and management of household electrical appliances. The device can be one part of a very-long range 'remote controller', and the other part is the common mobile phone. The invention realizes the control and the management of the household electrical appliances at any time or place (as long as a place with a wireless communication network) through the wireless communication network. A user can send a short message command to the invention-a household electrical appliance remote wireless management device though the common mobile phone, after the command is received by a central management device of the device, the central management device transmits the command to a sub-controlled device (connected with the household electrical appliances), thereby realizing the remote management of the household electrical appliances.

Description

Remote wireless management device for household electrical appliance
Technical field
The control of household electrical appliance and management can make people's life convenient.Yet existing household electrical appliance remote controller can only be operated household electrical appliances in home-ranges.When telepilot and household electrical appliance surpassed the scope of family, we can't realize control to household electrical appliances by telepilot.The function that the present invention realizes just is equivalent to the telepilot of a very-long-range.The present invention is based on the tele-control system of mobile phone.When staying out, the user controls and manages household electrical appliances by sending short messages to this contrive equipment.
Background technology
The electrical appliance control of being in and management aspect, the human progress that is not always stopping.Household electrical appliance have been realized the successful transition from push-button era to the telepilot epoch.And the normal remote control range of application also just limits in the family.How to realize long-range (for example on the way home, the far place of leaving home, the place that is on duty, even between the city) control and management of household electrical appliances? apparatus of the present invention can be described as the part of a very-long-range " telepilot ".Another part is exactly common mobile phone (not belonging to this scope of invention certainly).Apparatus of the present invention have realized the control and the management of the anywhere, anytime (as long as the place of wireless communication networks is arranged) to household electrical appliance by modern flourishing wireless communication networks.
Such as, winter, you went on business on the way home, just had hot water to have a bath after wanting to go back home and recovered from fatigue.And family is had no talent, what if that? if family has been installed apparatus of the present invention.As long as with this contrive equipment clockwork spring note that mobile phone is installed to family, this contrive equipment will be controlled water heater and open.Thereby make your life more comfortable!
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on very flourishing cordless communication network.This contrive equipment is made up of central management device and one or more than one sub-controlled device.Its neutron controlled device is to want that with the user household electrical appliance of controlling are connected.The user is as long as just can control household electrical appliances by own mobile phone to central management device clockwork spring note.After the central management device receives order, to sub-controlled device firing order.After sub-controlled device receives order, this command conversion is become control signal, operate household electrical appliances, thereby finally realize the Long-distance Control of household electrical appliances.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 central management device hardware block diagram.
Fig. 2 central management device radio system block diagram.
Fig. 3 controlled device hardware block diagram.
Fig. 4 controlled device radio frequency hardware block diagram.
Fig. 5 central management device software process flow diagram.
Fig. 6 controlled device software flow pattern.
Fig. 7 application example figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
The first, the hardware configuration of this invention
The present invention is made up of central management device and one or more than one sub-controlled device.
1. central management device hardware configuration
As shown in Figure 1, the central management device hardware circuit of apparatus of the present invention can be divided into two parts: RF system circuit and baseband system circuit.Radio system is divided into again, radio-frequency transmissions part, radio frequency receiving unit and frequency generator.Shown in Fig. 2 dotted line block diagram.The effect of radio-frequency transmissions circuit is that baseband signal is modulated to high frequency and emission; The effect of radio-frequency (RF) receiving circuit is the high-frequency signal that receives to be separated be transferred to baseband signal, to make things convenient for microprocessor processes.Antenna part not only belongs to radio-frequency transmissions but also belong to radio frequency reception, i.e. duplexer.Frequency generator provides the stabilized frequency that needs for the radio-frequency transmissions circuit and the radio-frequency (RF) receiving circuit of central management device.The baseband system circuit function is to handle baseband signal, wherein comprises LCD display circuit, key circuit, SIM/UIM card circuit, power circuit, microprocessor and external memorizer or the like again.
A) RF system circuit introduction
The radio frequency receiving unit of central management device has adopted the double reception channel architecture.Reason is that the information that the central management device need receive is the emissive source from two different transmission frequencies.First receiving cable is to be used for receiving the note order that the user sends by the wireless network of operator, and the local oscillating frequency of demodulation of being used for of this moment is wireless communication frequency 900 megahertzes or 1800 megahertzes of China's regulation.And the second receiving cable is used for receiving the information that sub-controlled device is sent.Its local oscillating frequency that is used for demodulation then is the used frequencies of apparatus of the present invention, can not be identical with 1800 megahertzes with 900 top megahertzes.Temporarily be set at 450 megahertzes.So this two passes is to work simultaneously all the time, do not influence work mutually.
Introduce the course of work of double reception passage below.
No matter be, at first pass through the radio-frequency filter elimination radio noise of each receiving cable from user's mobile phone or the information that launches from sub-controlled device.Ensuing radio frequency amplifier (sometimes being called the high frequency low noise amplifier) is amplified to the signal that receives the degree that makes things convenient for the back device to handle.Elimination interference noise again.Because binary channels is worked simultaneously, sends if signal is a user mobile phone, then through the local oscillating frequency of 900 megahertzes or 1800 megahertzes radiofrequency signal is separated and is transferred to intermediate-freuqncy signal; If the radiofrequency signal that sub-controlled device sends is separated through the local oscillating frequency of 450 megahertzes so and is transferred to intermediate frequency.Through the intermediate frequency amplifier amplified IF signal, pass through the quadrature phase detector device again after, I is arranged, Q two paths of signals output.Wherein I is an in-phase component, and Q is a quadrature component.I, Q component are delivered to microprocessor and are handled through behind the analog to digital converter.Thereby finished the work of radio frequency receiving unit.
Because will be to user mobile phone and sub-controlled device emission short message or order, so the transmission frequency of central management device is also different.Microprocessor frequency control output interface sends the signal of control modulating frequency size to frequency generator.The note order that needs to send is all sent digital signal from baseband signal emission output interface.The baseband signal of launching under the suitable modulating frequency through the modulation after, transmit to different targets.If modulating frequency is 450 megahertzes, then to sub-controlled device emission control orders; When if modulating frequency is 900 megahertzes or 1800 megahertzes, at this moment to user mobile phone emission information.
Introduce the radio-frequency (RF) emission system course of work of central management device below.
Microprocessor is at first the baseband signal that will launch, from baseband signal emission output interface output digital signal.Simultaneously also will be to frequency control output interface output frequency control signal.If transmit to user mobile phone, then the modulating frequency sent of frequency control signal controlled frequency generator is 900 megahertzes or 1800 megahertzes; If transmit to sub-controlled device, the modulating frequency that frequency control signal controlled frequency generator sends is 450 megahertzes.After digital baseband signal then passes through digital to analog converter, modulate by the correspondent frequency that frequency generator sends.Through after filtering and amplifying, launch again via antenna.
B) the baseband system circuit is introduced
At first introduce microprocessor, because microprocessor is the core apparatus of baseband system, i.e. the brain of baseband system.The microprocessor that available similar mobile phone is used, for example ARM7.Function is as follows:
The first, it is responsible for a command format that the user's note command conversion that receives from radio frequency reception channel one becomes apparatus of the present invention to discern and to carry out.
The second, microprocessor is exported the order that will launch from baseband signal emission output port, and is partly launched by radio-frequency transmissions.
The 3rd, in baseband signal emission output port output digital baseband signal, also export the control signal of controlled frequency generator to the frequency control output port.
The 4th, the order that receives is deposited in the storer, in case sub-controlled system order does not run succeeded, can from storer, access this order and launch to sub-controlled system by the radio-frequency transmissions part once more.
The 5th, microprocessor is responsible for handling by receiving cable two and is received the information of coming.Do you judge that SIM card number mates? if coupling then handle is not if match then abandon.
The 6th, microprocessor receives the information that SIM/UIM card circuit sends by the SIM/UIM card.
The 7th, microprocessor receives by the information of key circuit to its input, and imports unique sign of each household electrical appliance to sub-controlled device by the radio-frequency transmissions part.Expanded the dirigibility of this invention so greatly.Controlled sub-controlled device can be added and delete arbitrarily, thereby controlled household electrical appliance can be added and delete easily.
The effect of LCD display circuit is the state that shows current household electrical appliance.The signal that it crosses microprocessor processes shows on LCD.Identical with the middle LCD display circuit of mobile phone.
The effect of key circuit is to central management device input information from the external world.It is the same with the key circuit of mobile phone.
SIM/UIM card circuit is also identical with the SIM in the mobile phone (GSM mobile handset card)/UIM (CDMA, WCDMA, TDS-CDMA mobile phone card) card circuit.
Because antenna circuit, LCD display circuit, key circuit, SIM/UIM card circuit, power circuit and frequency generator belong to matured product, apparatus of the present invention instructions is introduced their hardware circuit no longer in detail.
C) the command transfer form problem discussion between mobile phone, central management device and the sub-controlled device
(1) user mobile phone is to the command format of central management device emission
User mobile phone temporarily is set to the command format of central management device emission:
The appliance name seating position numbering execution time can be expanded project (for example temperature of She Dinging)
Wherein first three items is called the sign of sub-controlled device.The sign of each sub-controlled device is different, each sub-controlled device (linking to each other) with household electrical appliance be subjected to the central management device controlled before, write the unique identification of these household electrical appliance by central management device (being key circuit and radio-frequency transmissions circuit in fact) by the central management device to sub-controlled device.Form is as follows:
Appliance name seating position numbering
Why to add and number that? to prevent that a seating position is equipped with two identical household electrical appliance.After adding numbering, make this sub-controlled device have uniqueness.Basically by top form can be unique determine these household electrical appliance.
Whenever new household electrical appliances being arranged will be by the central management device management time, we can be used for distinguishing other household electrical appliance by the central management device to sub-controlled device input information.
If the user is incomplete to the order of central management device emission by mobile phone, the central management device is then reminded it to user mobile phone emission short message so.For example, the order of user's emission is:
No. 1 11:30 in air-conditioning parlor
The central management device judges that this order is imperfect, does not have design temperature.Then remind it to user mobile phone.Wait for the order that its emission is complete.
(2) the command transfer form between central management device and the sub-controlled device
Because apparatus of the present invention all adopt unified frequency of operation, if may exist work to disturb between not treated apparatus of the present invention more than two covers or two overlap.For example hypothesis has two cover apparatus of the present invention now, and label is No. one respectively, No. two.Take place to disturb is that No. one central management device firing order is given No. two sub-controlled device, makes its fill order.This should not occur.In order not make two covers or the above apparatus of the present invention work generation phase mutual interference of two covers.On order emission form, need between the sub-controlled device of central management device and its correspondence, add sign one to one.Because every central management device all will distribute unique SIM card number.At the central management device during, add the SIM card number of this central management device at the afterbody of order to sub-controlled device firing order.After the group controlled device receives order, judge earlier whether SIM card number mates, if mate then fill order, if do not match then abandon order.The group controlled device will add this central management device SIM card number at afterbody equally when central management device emission information.When the central management device receives information, also be to judge that earlier whether this information be the information that the sub-controlled device of its control launches, judge promptly whether SIM card number mates, if mate then handle it, if do not match then abandon it.
2. the hardware configuration of sub-controlled device
Sub-controlled device is the same with central management device hardware circuit can be divided into radio system part and baseband system part.As shown in Figure 3.
As shown in Figure 4, the RF system circuit of sub-controlled device.The receiving cable of sub-controlled device is different with the double reception passage of central management device, is single channel.Because sub-controlled device receives only the order that the central management device launches.Its frequency, demodulation frequency is 450 megahertzes.And the microprocessor of this moment does not need to frequency generator output frequency control signal yet.Because sub-controlled device only needs to central management device emission information, its modulating frequency also is 450 megahertzes.
Appliance control signal output interface bundle controlled device connects together with household electrical appliance.Sub-controlled device is exported control signal by this interface to household electrical appliance.
Other structures and central management device do not have any difference.
The microprocessor of sub-controlled device is the same with microprocessor in the central control unit, temporarily selected ARM7.Its function again with the central management device in microprocessor not quite alike.Function is as follows:
The first, handle the order that the radio frequency reception channel by sub-controlled device transmits.Judge whether it is the order that its central management device of control launches, judge that promptly SIM card number mates? if do not match then abandon, if coupling then be for further processing.If SIM card number coupling then, is the sign of the sign in the judgement order and these household electrical appliance of the storer in the book controlled device (when new household electrical appliance add this contrive equipment, having imported the sign of this electrical equipment through the central management device) mated? just do not abandon order if match; If coupling, microprocessor just become can control the signal of household electrical appliances to command conversion, and transmit to the appliance control signal output interface.
The second, call the data that exist in the storer and storing relevant data in storer.
The 3rd, to appliance control signal output interface output signal.
The 4th, to baseband signal emission output interface output digital signal or order.
The 5th, to LCD display interface output household electrical appliance status information and command execution status information.
Other circuit no longer are described in detail.
The second, software flow pattern
See Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 in the Figure of description.
Running program of the present invention is roughly as follows.When new household electrical appliance need be subjected to the control of central management device, the bundle controlled device was connected with these household electrical appliance.And edit by central management device antithetical phrase controlled device, import these household electrical appliance sign different with other household electrical appliance.
The user launches short message, the order that the central management device becomes sub-controlled device to discern and to carry out to command conversion by mobile phone to the central management device.The central management device is again to sub-controlled device firing order.After sub-controlled device receives order, judge earlier whether this order is the order that its central management devices of control sends, if not then abandoning order; If then sub-controlled device judges that the sign in the order is consistent with the sign of these household electrical appliance? as inconsistent, abandon order; After the controlled control device judgement of group was marking matched, order was sent out control signal to household electrical appliance after microprocessor processes, with the operation of control household electrical appliances.After household electrical appliances move successfully, sub-controlled device to central management device photos and sending messages to inform the order successful execution.At this moment after the central management device is received the information of sub-controlled device, transmit the order of the losing one's life short message that runs succeeded, carry out smoothly to inform user command to the user, please it be relieved.Thereby realize the control of remote household electrical appliance.
To specifically introduce how to use this contrive equipment below, and the flow process by mobile phone control.If new household electrical appliance are air-conditioning, the installation site is in the parlor, and is numbered No. 1.
The first, for the central management device is bought SIM card.And establish its number and be: 13933796450.It can be interknited with user mobile phone.
The second, the bundle controlled device links (may allow sub-controlled device directly be embedded in the electrical equipment later on, just have this sub-controlled device when producing) with air-conditioning.
The 3rd, import the sign different by the central management device to sub-controlled device with other household electrical appliance.And, judge the order that receives whether its corresponding central management device sends with convenient to the SIM card of this sub-controlled device input central management device number.The sign that this sub-controlled device is edited is as follows:
No. 1, air-conditioning parlor
The 4th, the user by mobile phone to central management device firing order.Order includes the sign of sub-controlled device.Command forms is as follows:
No. 1 11:30 in air-conditioning parlor
The 5th, the central management device receives the order that user mobile phone sends.And judge whether order is complete, determine that this order do not set air-conditioner temperature.Therefore, the central management device is to the user mobile phone prompting of sending short messages.
The 6th, the user receives reminding short message, once more to central management device firing order, and design temperature: 26 ℃.
The 7th, after the central management device receives order, determine that order is complete.After command conversion, to each sub-controlled device firing order, and in the SIM card of the additional central management device of order afterbody number, 13933796450.
The 8th, the sub-controlled device that is connected with each household electrical appliance receives orders simultaneously.Judge that earlier whether the SIM card number in the order number is consistent with the SIM card of its storage,, do not do any reaction if do not meet then abandon order; If meet then continue order is handled.
The 9th, sub-controlled device judges whether the sign in this order conforms to the unique identification of oneself.If do not conform to then abandon order, if conform to then be for further processing.The result conforms to the sub-controlled device that air-conditioning links to each other.
The tenth, the sub-controlled device that is connected with air-conditioning begins fill order.After command execution success, and to the affirmation that says the word of central management device.And add the SIM card number of central management device at its order afterbody.Judge that to make things convenient for the central management device whether this order is that the sub-controlled device of its control sends.If order does not run succeeded, then there is not successful execution to the say the word order of announcement of central management device.Ask its firing order once more.Turned back to for the 7th step.
The 11, after the central management device receives the order of sub-controlled device, after judgement is the affirmation information of sub-controlled device emission of its control, to user mobile phone send short messages announcements command execution successfully.If not the sub-controlled device emission of its control, then abandon order.
Fig. 7 is based on an application example of the present invention.The household electrical appliance of central management device control can optionally be deleted and add.This has just brought very big convenience for domestic. applications.The user needn't worry that the new household electrical appliances of buying can not be controlled by the central management device, and that this pensioner's electrical equipment also can allow it withdraw from relievedly is controlled.This function makes this invention have very big extendability and dirigibility.

Claims (5)

1 the present invention is the remote wireless management and the control device of household electrical appliance, the just telechiric device of household electrical appliance.Can be described as " long-range " of existing telepilot.But the gap that realizes with the prior remote controller technology is too big.Whole concept has originality, requires to apply for a patent for invention integral body.
Central management device among 2 the present invention is based on the order transferring device of SIM card, realized receiving the message command that order that user mobile phone sends and sub-controlled device send by the double reception passage.The circuit of central management device has originality, requires to apply for a patent for the realization circuit of this central management device.
3 sub-controlled devices are a command determination and actuating unit.It is responsible for the order that receives is converted to the executable signal of household electrical appliance, and transmits this signal to household electrical appliance, with the operation of control household electrical appliance.The circuit of sub-controlled device has originality, requires to apply for a patent for the realization circuit of this sub-controlled device.
The software of 4 central management devices is souls of central management device, if do not have software so the central management device can't move.The software of central management device has originality, requires to apply for a patent for the software code of central management device.
The software of 5 sub-controlled devices also is the soul of sub-controlled device, if there is not the so sub-controlled device of software can't realize any function.The software of sub-controlled device has originality, requires to apply for a patent for the software code of sub-controlled device.
CNA200710159807XA 2007-12-20 2007-12-20 Remote wireless management device for household electrical appliance Pending CN101465042A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200710159807XA CN101465042A (en) 2007-12-20 2007-12-20 Remote wireless management device for household electrical appliance

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101848440A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-09-29 中山大学 Digital family remote control method, mobile terminal, digital family receiver and digital family remote control system
CN102748833A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-24 海尔集团公司 Method, device and server for performing voice control on electric appliances
CN102763430A (en) * 2010-02-22 2012-10-31 日本电气株式会社 Controlled device, device control system, device control program and device control method
CN104153155A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-11-19 石永丽 Intelligent washing machine based on Internet of Things and working method of intelligent washing machine
WO2014190886A1 (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-12-04 上海科斗电子科技有限公司 Intelligent interaction system and software system thereof
CN107215330A (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-29 大众汽车有限公司 The method that user is supported when mobile subscriber terminal device, technique device and its remote control

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763430A (en) * 2010-02-22 2012-10-31 日本电气株式会社 Controlled device, device control system, device control program and device control method
CN101848440A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-09-29 中山大学 Digital family remote control method, mobile terminal, digital family receiver and digital family remote control system
CN102748833A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-24 海尔集团公司 Method, device and server for performing voice control on electric appliances
WO2014190886A1 (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-12-04 上海科斗电子科技有限公司 Intelligent interaction system and software system thereof
CN104153155A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-11-19 石永丽 Intelligent washing machine based on Internet of Things and working method of intelligent washing machine
CN107215330A (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-29 大众汽车有限公司 The method that user is supported when mobile subscriber terminal device, technique device and its remote control
CN107215330B (en) * 2016-03-03 2023-10-13 大众汽车有限公司 Mobile user terminal device, technical device and method for supporting user during remote control of mobile user terminal device

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