CN101463757B - Industrial exhaust heat steam and pneumatic helical engine - Google Patents

Industrial exhaust heat steam and pneumatic helical engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101463757B
CN101463757B CN2009101148630A CN200910114863A CN101463757B CN 101463757 B CN101463757 B CN 101463757B CN 2009101148630 A CN2009101148630 A CN 2009101148630A CN 200910114863 A CN200910114863 A CN 200910114863A CN 101463757 B CN101463757 B CN 101463757B
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China
Prior art keywords
engine
cover
cavity
helical
exhaust heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009101148630A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101463757A (en
Inventor
杨仁金
马临
胡吴进
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to an industrial exhaust heat gas and an air-powered screw engine which comprises an engine seat, an engine cover, a blank cap, a bearing and a through cover; an inlet is arranged on the engine cover, an outlet is arranged on the engine seat, the engine seat and the engine cover circle to form a cavity by the blank cap and the through cover, a principal axis is arranged in the cavity between the engine seat and the engine cover, one end of the principal axis penetrates through the through cover and is arranged outside an engine seat cavity, one or more than one helical wheels are fixed on the principal axis inside the engine seat cavity, one or more than one helical worm gears can also be fixed on the principal axis, and one or more than one combinations of helical wheels and helical worm gears can also be fixed on the principal axis. The screw engine of the invention uses the steam or hot gas of the industrial exhaust heat to drive the helical wheels and helicalworm gears to push the principal axis to do work; as a single axis structure is adopted, compared with the prior art, the screw engine of the invention has the following advantages of high speed and light load, no exhaust pulsation phenomenon in rotation of the helix, little noise of air flow, little vibration, sound working environment, high volumetric efficiency and long service life.

Description

Industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine.
Background technique
In existing device for generating power by waste heat, adopt twin-screw power engine, i.e. biaxial system mostly.The radial load of double-screw compressor gas is big, so the main frame bearing life of double-screw compressor is shorter, can only work under low exhaust pressure, and the axle bending deflection easily of twin-screw, cause the back lash big, leak also greatlyyer, added clearance volume, so volumetric efficiency is low slightly.It is bigger to impact the gearing noise and the vibration that are produced in addition between the twin-screw flank of tooth mutually.There is engagement pair in its transmission of twin-screw power engine, the requirement on machining accuracy height, and Equipment Requirement height, meshing wear are also inevitable, and the life-span is restricted, and maintenance and operating cost are higher.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides that a kind of simple in structure, long service life, operation expense are low, the industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine of high working efficiency.
Industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine of the present invention, comprise support, cover, stifle, bearing, Tong Gai, have import on the cover, outlet is located on the support, support and cover surround cavity by stifle, Tong Gai, main shaft is by in the cavity of Bearing Installation between support and cover, one end of main shaft passes logical lid and is located at outside the cavity, be fixed with more than one helical wheel on the main shaft in the cavity, also can be fixed with more than one helical turbine on the main shaft, also can be fixed with the combination of more than one helical wheel and helical turbine on the main shaft.
Industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine of the present invention is to utilize the steam of industrial exhaust heat or hot gas to be power source, and drive helical wheel, helical turbine do work motion of main shaft, because it adopts single-shaft configuration, compared with prior art have the following advantages:
1, high speed light loading, the no exhaust pulsation phenomenon of spiral rotation, pneumatic noise is little, vibrate for a short time, and working environment is better, and does not have the gearing noise that mutual impact is produced between the twin-screw flank of tooth;
2, when work, screw axis can bending deflection, does not have engagement, leaks for a short time, and adding does not have clearance volume, so the volumetric efficiency height;
3, spiral symmetry on the screw axis circumference, gas (vapour) the body radial force that acts on the spiral is cancelled out each other, so the bearing of spiral be not subjected to any axially and the effect of radial force, the bearing life of spiral is prolonged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Fig. 4 is a modular construction schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a modular construction schematic representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine, comprise support 6, cover 7, stifle 1, bearing 2, lead to and cover 8, have import 10 on the cover 7, outlet 9 is located on the support 6, support 6 and cover 7 by stifle 1, logically cover 8 and surround cavity, main shaft 3 is installed in the cavity of 7 of support 6 and covers by bearing 2, one end of main shaft 3 passes and logical cover 8 and be located at outside the cavity, embodiment one: be fixed with more than one helical wheel on the main shaft 3 in the cavity, as shown in Figure 1, be fixed with 4 and two right-hand screw wheels 5 of two left hand screw wheels on the main shaft 3, the outer rim of helical wheel has helical groove 14.Embodiment two: be fixed with an above helical turbine on the main shaft 3 in the cavity, as shown in Figure 2, be fixed with a left hand screw turbine 11 and a right-hand screw turbine 12 on the main shaft 3, the outer rim of helical turbine has helical groove 15, and the other main shaft 3 of helical turbine is provided with diversion disk 13.Embodiment three: be fixed with the combination of more than one helical wheel and helical turbine on the main shaft 3 in the cavity, as shown in Figure 3, be fixed with 4 and left hand screw turbines 11 of a left hand screw wheel on the main shaft 3,5 and right-hand screw turbines 12 of a right-hand screw wheel, main shaft 3 between helical wheel and the helical turbine is provided with diversion disk 13, the outer rim of helical wheel has helical groove 14, and the outer rim of helical turbine has helical groove 15.

Claims (5)

1. industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine, comprise support (6), cover (7), stifle (1), bearing (2), logical lid (8), it is characterized in that: have import (10) on the cover (7), outlet (9) is located on the support (6), support (6) surrounds cavity with cover (7) by stifle (1), logical lid (8), main shaft (3) is installed in the cavity between support (6) and cover (7) by bearing (2), one end of main shaft (3) passes logical lid (8) and is located at outside the cavity, is fixed with more than one helical wheel on the main shaft (3) in the cavity.
2. industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine, comprise support (6), cover (7), stifle (1), bearing (2), logical lid (8), it is characterized in that: have import (10) on the cover (7), outlet (9) is located on the support (6), support (6) surrounds cavity with cover (7) by stifle (1), logical lid (8), main shaft (3) is installed in the cavity between support (6) and cover (7) by bearing (2), one end of main shaft (3) passes logical lid (8) and is located at outside the cavity, is fixed with more than one helical turbine on the main shaft (3) in the cavity.
3. industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engine, comprise support (6), cover (7), stifle (1), bearing (2), logical lid (8), it is characterized in that: have import (10) on the cover (7), outlet (9) is located on the support (6), support (6) surrounds cavity with cover (7) by stifle (1), logical lid (8), main shaft (3) is installed in the cavity between support (6) and cover (7) by bearing (2), one end of main shaft (3) passes logical lid (8) and is located at outside the cavity, is fixed with the combination of more than one helical wheel and helical turbine on the main shaft (3) in the cavity.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engines, it is characterized in that: the outer rim of described helical wheel has helical groove (14).
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described industrial exhaust heat steam-operating screw engines, it is characterized in that: the outer rim of described helical turbine has helical groove (15).
CN2009101148630A 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Industrial exhaust heat steam and pneumatic helical engine Expired - Fee Related CN101463757B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101148630A CN101463757B (en) 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Industrial exhaust heat steam and pneumatic helical engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101148630A CN101463757B (en) 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Industrial exhaust heat steam and pneumatic helical engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101463757A CN101463757A (en) 2009-06-24
CN101463757B true CN101463757B (en) 2011-01-05

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CN2009101148630A Expired - Fee Related CN101463757B (en) 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Industrial exhaust heat steam and pneumatic helical engine

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CN (1) CN101463757B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104005845B (en) * 2014-06-21 2016-06-01 吉首大学 The sub-engine of spiral-line non-crankshaft rotary

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2310861Y (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-03-17 李占成 Spiral rotor engine
US5908013A (en) * 1998-09-17 1999-06-01 Dyess; William C. Two-cycle engine
CN1369630A (en) * 2002-03-13 2002-09-18 梁锡昌 Engine with rolling screw
CN201330619Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-10-21 杨仁金 Industrial exhaust heat steam and pneumatic helical engine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2310861Y (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-03-17 李占成 Spiral rotor engine
US5908013A (en) * 1998-09-17 1999-06-01 Dyess; William C. Two-cycle engine
CN1369630A (en) * 2002-03-13 2002-09-18 梁锡昌 Engine with rolling screw
CN201330619Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-10-21 杨仁金 Industrial exhaust heat steam and pneumatic helical engine

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C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yang Renjin

Inventor after: Ma Lin

Inventor after: Hu Wujin

Inventor before: Yang Renjin

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YANG RENJIN TO: YANG RENJIN MA LIN HU WUJIN

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110105

Termination date: 20130119

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee