CN101461987B - High-speed water mist nozzle for fire-fighting - Google Patents

High-speed water mist nozzle for fire-fighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101461987B
CN101461987B CN2008102042412A CN200810204241A CN101461987B CN 101461987 B CN101461987 B CN 101461987B CN 2008102042412 A CN2008102042412 A CN 2008102042412A CN 200810204241 A CN200810204241 A CN 200810204241A CN 101461987 B CN101461987 B CN 101461987B
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China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
fire
fairlead
hole
inner chamber
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CN2008102042412A
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CN101461987A (en
Inventor
张兆宪
邵红林
孔令所
郑书烜
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Shanghai Jindun Fire-fighting Security Technology Co., Ltd.
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SHANGHAI JINDUN SPECIAL VEHICLE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a high-speed hydraulic spray nozzle for fire-fighting, which comprises a body, a whirling device, a nozzle sleeve, a guide sleeve, a sprayer plate and a nozzle which are connected with a fire-fighting pipe, wherein the nozzle sleeve is in threaded connection with the body, and the whirling device is fixed on the body; the guide sleeve is in threaded connection with the whirling device and forms an outer cavity with the nozzle sleeve, thereby forming annular spraying; the sprayer plate is arranged inside the guide sleeve and further atomizes water of an inner cavity; and the nozzle is in threaded connection with the guide sleeve to form the inner cavity, thereby forming mesoporous spraying. The high-speed hydraulic spray nozzle for fire-fighting has the advantages of good design widening property and extensibility, good technological economy and wide market adaptability.

Description

A kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fire prevention field, particularly a kind of a kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle with bigger fire extinguishing scope.
Background technology
At present, known high speed water mist shower nozzle jet angle maximum has only 120 °, and flow is also very little, and the protection domain area is also just very little; The high speed water mist shower nozzle jet angle maximum of other big flow also has only 90 °; the height in space and protection domain area are bigger than very; can not satisfy the height and the smaller space structure performance requirement of protection domain area in space, limitation and restriction the market demand of fire-fighting domain.
Along with highway construction, Freeway Development especially, unidirectional three tracks or Four-Lane Road be the main Construction Party of present highway to.And for the conservation of nature environment, at present highway adopts bridge tunnel combination more, to reduce appropriation of land as much as possible and to the destruction of vegetation.And, usually fire plant to be installed in the tunnel in order to prevent breaking out of fire accident in the tunnel.And the fire plant of installing is made of pipe-line system and high speed water mist shower nozzle usually, and wherein the high speed water mist shower nozzle is arranged at interval along the tunnel direction.For original unidirectional bicycle road or two-way traffic, known high speed water mist sprinkler coverage area enough covers the width in whole tunnel, therefore only need single high speed water mist shower nozzle be set at interval along the tunnel direction and get final product.But for the tunnel of present unidirectional three tracks or Four-Lane Road; known high speed water mist sprinkler coverage area can not cover the width in whole tunnel; therefore need double high speed water mist shower nozzle and dual circuit system be set at interval along the tunnel direction; cause like this to put in order and to strengthen financial cost; numerousization applicator layout is brought a lot of adverse factors to market economy.
Summary of the invention
In order to satisfy the smaller space structure performance requirement of spatial altitude and protection domain area, fully widen fire-fighting market segment space, improve the economy of fire-fighting system device, and a kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle of invention.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the existing the problems referred to above of known technology, discloses a kind of novel a kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle, and good design property widened and extensibility are arranged.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle comprises:
The body that is connected with fire protection pipeline;
Be installed in the wortex device that makes the water Rotating with Uniform in the described body;
Fairlead, described fairlead has an inner chamber;
Be installed in the pulverizer plate that makes the further uniform atomizing of water that enters in the described inner chamber in the inner chamber of described fairlead;
Be installed in the water that makes on the described fairlead jet in the described inner chamber and form the nozzle that spray in the hole; It is characterized in that, also comprise
Be connected with described body and described wortex device is installed in described intrinsic nozzle cage, the lower end of described fairlead is connected with described wortex device, a described fairlead part in described nozzle cage and and the inwall of described nozzle cage between form an exocoel, it is outer and form an annular spray hole with the running-on place of described nozzle cage that another part is positioned at described nozzle cage; On described fairlead, offer one and link up the hole of described inner chamber and exocoel; A water part that is entered into described exocoel by wortex device enters into inner chamber also through after the pulverizer plate atomizing by the hole on the fairlead, form the hole by nozzle and spray ejection, the water of another part is circularized by the annular spray hole shape and sprays ejection, sprays the water of ejection with the hole and forms combined jet.
Described annular spray hole is outward-dipping oblique annular spray hole.Further, described annular spray hole contraction gradually from inside to outside.
The present invention constitutes the high speed water mist ejection by the combined jet that spray in the hole and annular spray forms, and the protection domain area is formed by the stack of circular area and annulus area, and is more a lot of greatly than the protection domain area of other single high speed water mist shower nozzle.Consider that from economic angle this a kind of fire-fighting can be simplified the extremely loaded down with trivial details property of nozzle layout of sprinkler of fire extinguishing system pipeline with the application of high speed water mist shower nozzle, reduce the cost of system and device.From the market structure space that is suitable for; this a kind of fire-fighting can reduce spatial altitude and protection domain area ratio with the application of high speed water mist shower nozzle; widen other spatial altitude and the smaller space field of protection domain area, thereby also just widened application structure space, market.From the product structure performance of itself, product with compact structure, superior performance.
The beneficial effect of patent of the present invention is: Technological Economy is good, and the market applicability is wide.
Description of drawings
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of fire-fighting of invention with the high speed water mist shower nozzle.
Among the figure: 1, body, 11, external screw thread, 12 internal threads, 2, wortex device, 21 threaded hole, 3, fairlead, 31, inner chamber, 32, the hole, 33, internal thread hole, 4, nozzle cage, 41, external screw thread, 42, running-on, 43 exocoels, 5, pulverizer plate, 6, nozzle, 61, spray-hole, 7, the annular spray hole.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Shown in the drawings is implemented legend is to utilize a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and with reference to the accompanying drawings, this a kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle comprises body 1, wortex device 2, fairlead 3, nozzle cage 4, pulverizer plate 5, nozzle 6.Body 1 is a hollow structure, and an end is shaped on an external screw thread 11, so that fire protection pipeline connects; The other end is shaped on an internal thread 12 so that be connected with nozzle cage 4; Inner centre is step-like so that wortex device 2 is installed.Nozzle cage 4 also is a hollow structure, and the one end is shaped on an external screw thread 41, and this external screw thread 41 is connected with internal thread 12 on the body 1, and nozzle cage 4 is installed on the body 1, adopts thread connecting mode to be convenient to dismounting.The running-on 42 that has a horn shape at the other end of nozzle cage 4.When nozzle cage 4 is installed in the body 1, wortex device 2 is installed in the body 1.Wortex device 2 is provided with threaded hole 21 and screwed hole, so that water evenly is incorporated in a spiral manner in the exocoel 43 of nozzle cage 4.
One end of fairlead 3 is a handle shape structure, and the other end is one to have the hollow structure of inner chamber 31, is provided with one section external screw thread at handle shape structure division, and this is screwed in the screwed hole of wortex device 2, and fairlead 3 is installed on the wortex devices 2.
Fairlead 3 parts in nozzle cage 4 and and the inwall of nozzle cage 4 between form described exocoel 43, it is outer and form an annular spray hole 7 with running-on 42 places of nozzle cage 4 that another part is positioned at nozzle cage 4; Annular spray hole 7 is outward-dipping oblique annular spray hole and shrinks gradually from inside to outside.
On fairlead 3, offer one and link up the hole 32 of inner chamber 31 and exocoel 43, offer an internal thread hole 33 in the exit of inner chamber 31, nozzle 6 is provided with an external screw thread, and nozzle 6 just can be installed in the internal thread hole 33 of fairlead 3 threadably like this, and nozzle 6 is provided with a spray-hole 61.Pulverizer plate 5 is installed in the inner chamber 31 of fairlead 3 by nozzle 6, makes the further uniform atomizing of water of 31 li of inner chambers.
After adopting said structure, enter the water in the exocoel 43 of nozzle cage 4 by wortex device 2 Rotating with Uniform, after a part enters into inner chamber 31 and the 5 further uniform atomizings of process pulverizer plate by the hole on the fairlead 3 32, nozzle bore 61 by nozzle 6 forms hole injection ejection, the water of another part forms the annular spray ejection by annular spray hole 7, sprays the water of ejection with the hole and forms combined jet.The protection domain area is formed by the stack of circular area and annulus area, and is more a lot of greatly than the protection domain area of other single high speed water mist shower nozzle.

Claims (5)

1. fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle comprises:
The body that is connected with fire protection pipeline;
Be installed in the wortex device that makes the water Rotating with Uniform in the described body;
Fairlead, described fairlead has an inner chamber;
Be installed in the water that makes on the described fairlead jet in the described inner chamber and form the nozzle that spray in the hole; It is characterized in that, also comprise
Be connected with described body and described wortex device is installed in described intrinsic nozzle cage, the lower end of described fairlead is connected with described wortex device, a described fairlead part in described nozzle cage and and the inwall of described nozzle cage between form an exocoel, it is outer and form an annular spray hole with the running-on place of described nozzle cage that another part is positioned at described nozzle cage; On described fairlead, offer one and link up the hole of described inner chamber and exocoel; A water part that is entered into described exocoel by wortex device enters into inner chamber by the hole on the fairlead, forms the hole by nozzle and sprays ejection, and the water of another part is circularized by the annular spray hole shape and sprays ejection, sprays the water of ejection with the hole and forms combined jet.
2. a kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described annular spray hole is outward-dipping oblique annular spray hole.
3. a kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, shrink from inside to outside gradually in described annular spray hole.
4. a kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise that also one is installed in the pulverizer plate that makes the further uniform atomizing of water that enters in the described inner chamber in the inner chamber of described fairlead, make the further uniform atomizing of the water that enters in the described inner chamber.
5. a kind of fire-fighting high speed water mist shower nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, between described nozzle cage and the body, between described fairlead and the wortex device, all adopt thread connecting mode to be connected between described nozzle and the fairlead.
CN2008102042412A 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 High-speed water mist nozzle for fire-fighting Active CN101461987B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102042412A CN101461987B (en) 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 High-speed water mist nozzle for fire-fighting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102042412A CN101461987B (en) 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 High-speed water mist nozzle for fire-fighting

Publications (2)

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CN101461987A CN101461987A (en) 2009-06-24
CN101461987B true CN101461987B (en) 2011-09-28

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4738401A (en) * 1987-02-24 1988-04-19 Spraying Systems Co. Quick disconnect nozzle assembly with twist-on spray tip
JP2002370051A (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-12-24 Ikeuchi:Kk Attachable and detachable nozzle
CN201399173Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-02-10 上海金盾消防安全设备有限公司 Combination-injection high-speed water-fog spray head

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4738401A (en) * 1987-02-24 1988-04-19 Spraying Systems Co. Quick disconnect nozzle assembly with twist-on spray tip
JP2002370051A (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-12-24 Ikeuchi:Kk Attachable and detachable nozzle
CN201399173Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-02-10 上海金盾消防安全设备有限公司 Combination-injection high-speed water-fog spray head

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Address after: 201318, No. 365 Cross Bridge Road, Zhou Pu town, Nanhui District, Shanghai

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Denomination of invention: High-speed water mist nozzle for fire-fighting

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