CN101446028A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101446028A
CN101446028A CNA2008101867808A CN200810186780A CN101446028A CN 101446028 A CN101446028 A CN 101446028A CN A2008101867808 A CNA2008101867808 A CN A2008101867808A CN 200810186780 A CN200810186780 A CN 200810186780A CN 101446028 A CN101446028 A CN 101446028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
detergent
dividing plate
washing machine
washing agent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008101867808A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
都永珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd
Publication of CN101446028A publication Critical patent/CN101446028A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/026Devices for adding soap or other washing agents the powder or tablets being added directly, e.g. without the need of a flushing liquid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a washing machine, including a detergent box body, arranged on a water supply path of the washing machine with a drawer mode and receiving detergent in a acceptance space formed by partition; a detergent acceptance part equipped with an open or close baffle for liquid or powder detergent, wherein the baffle is composed of a top fixing baffle and a bottom switching baffle, the bottom switching baffle is connected to the bottom of the top fixing baffle and may be folded upwards or unfolded downwards by a center of a connection part, such that an opening part of the acceptance space is switched. By means of the washing machine of the invention, operator may select liquid detergent or powder detergent freely through simple physical operations.

Description

A kind of washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washing machine that is provided with detergent box.More detailed says, in washing machine of the present invention, can use the main in the past powder detergent that uses, and, when if the user wants to use liquid detergent in washing machine of the present invention, throw in auxiliary and hold parts even washing machine of the present invention possesses the liquid detergent of special receiving fluids washing agent, as long as the simple operations of the folding or expansion of user by detergent box being opened and closed dividing plate, just can be in washing machine of the present invention dual-purpose liquid detergent and powder detergent.
Background technology
Usually, washing machine is a kind of utilize washings and washing agent and mechanical turning effort, removes the device of the polluter that has in the clothing that is contained in the cylinder.And, during polluter that washing machine has in removing clothing, will wash successively, clean, stroke such as dehydration.Detailed says, drive unit will provide driving force to cylinder, and the cylinder that accommodates washings, washing agent and clothing is rotated in the inside of washing machine, thereby to the clothing operation of doing washing.
The inside of above-mentioned washing machine is provided with following several parts: the water supply installation that washings are provided to Wash tub inside; The drainage arrangement that the washings of above-mentioned Wash tub inside are discharged to the outside.Wherein, the water supply stream of above-mentioned water supply installation is provided with the detergent delivery device that washing agent is provided to Wash tub inside.
Above-mentioned detergent delivery device is made of following several parts: the distributor (Dispenser) that is connected with above-mentioned water supply stream; Pluggable being arranged on the above-mentioned distributor, and can hold various washing agent detergent box (Detergent Box, Drawer).
Below, will simply describe the washing agent supply process of above-mentioned detergent delivery device.At first, from distributor, pull out detergent box after, to its inner powder detergent and liquid detergent (perhaps one of them in powder detergent and the liquid detergent) thrown in, then, above-mentioned detergent box is advanced again the inside of above-mentioned distributor.At this moment, in case above-mentioned water supply installation starts, washings will be along the water supply flow path, and afterwards, the powder detergent of above-mentioned detergent box inside or liquid detergent will together be provided to the inside of Wash tub with washing water flowing.
In addition, along with the development of technology, the inner washing machine that automatic detergent delivery device is installed has appearred recently.This washing machine has following advantage.For example, in the washing machine of foundation conventional art, when using washing machine, all need washing agent is rendered in the detergent box, this operation has repeatedly brought very large inconvenience to the user at every turn.But the washing machine that above-mentioned inside is equipped with automatic detergent delivery device just can well address the above problem.That is, on washing machine, be provided with dismounting compensation type or outside releasing type washing agent storage portion, and then can be disposable throw in the washing agent of a great deal of to above-mentioned washing agent storage portion.Therefore, each when using washing machine, above-mentioned washing agent storage portion will provide quantitative washing agent automatically, thereby improve the ease of use of washing machine.
At present, detergent delivery device has a variety of.In the present invention, mainly pulling out hand detergent delivery device of directly throwing in washing agent to its inside behind the detergent box with the user is research object, and the improvement technology about the hand detergent delivery device is provided.
More detailed says, when the hand detergent box that designs in the past, has mainly considered to use the situation of powder detergent.Therefore, when the user wants to use liquid detergent, just need in detergent box, add the liquid detergent input of mounting cup (container) shape and hold parts, like this, will bring operational inconvenience to the user with auxiliary.
That is,, using under the situation of powder detergent for above-mentioned detergent box, employing be open architecture (allow water flow into, thereby make the fusion of water and powder detergent) in detergent box inside.But, using under the situation of liquid detergent, in order not allow liquid detergent arbitrarily flow out detergent box (can not allow the too early inside that flow into Wash tub of liquid detergent), detergent box need possess the environment of a sealing.But powder detergent does not in the past possess the condition of while receiving fluids washing agent and these two kinds of washing agent of powder detergent with detergent box.Therefore, when the user wants to use liquid detergent, just need in detergent box, add the liquid detergent of mounting cup (container) shape and throw in the auxiliary parts that hold.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to solve the above problems, therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of washing machine, in the present invention, in the past powder detergent special purpose detergent box is improved, therefore, when if the user wants to use liquid detergent in washing machine of the present invention, even possessing the liquid detergent of special receiving fluids washing agent, do not throw in by washing machine of the present invention with the auxiliary parts that hold, as long as the user just can selectively use liquid detergent and powder detergent by the simple physical alter operation to the detergent box internal structure in washing machine of the present invention.That is, in washing machine of the present invention, the user operates by simple physics, just is free to select for use liquid detergent and powder detergent.
To achieve these goals, comprise following parts according to washing machine of the present invention: be arranged on the washing machine water supply stream in the drawer mode, and in the spatial accommodation that is split to form, hold the detergent box main body of washing agent; But the dividing plate that is provided with opening and closing is (when the spatial accommodation liquid delivery washing agent of above-mentioned detergent box main body, dividing plate is in closed state, thereby can the receiving fluids washing agent, and when throwing in powder detergent, dividing plate is in opening, thereby can move the water to flow into) liquid and powder detergent dual-purpose washing agent accommodation section.Wherein, aforementioned barriers is to open and close dividing plate by top stationary barrier and bottom to be constituted.Detailed says, above-mentioned bottom opens and closes the bottom that dividing plate is connected above-mentioned top stationary barrier, and is the center with its connecting portion, can upwards fold or launch downwards, thus unlatching or close the opening portion of spatial accommodation.
Connecting portion between above-mentioned top stationary barrier and bottom switching dividing plate can adopt following several mode.
The first, open and close the upwards folding or expansion downwards of dividing plate in order to make above-mentioned bottom, the connecting portion that above-mentioned top stationary barrier and bottom open and close between the dividing plate is to be made of folded slot, and by above-mentioned folded slot, the upper and lower part dividing plate is integrally formed.
The second, the connecting portion that above-mentioned top stationary barrier and bottom open and close between the dividing plate adopts articulated structure, and therefore, by joint pin, above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate can upwards fold or launch downwards.
The 3rd, above-mentioned bottom opens and closes when being attached to above-mentioned top stationary barrier after dividing plate upwards folds, and is formed with fixing hole on one of them face in the face of fitting mutually, and is formed with fixed lobe on the another one contact-making surface corresponding with it.Therefore, above-mentioned bottom open and close dividing plate upwards folding in place after, the said fixing projection will be mounted in the said fixing hole, thus can be firm keep the folded state that above-mentioned bottom opens and closes dividing plate.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reached:
As mentioned above, have following effect according to washing machine of the present invention:
In detergent box, hold various washing agent respectively by dividing plate, in the present invention, aforementioned barriers is improved.That is, aforementioned barriers is by the top stationary barrier, and the rotating bottom that combines with its lower end opens and closes the dividing plate formation.Therefore, when the user used powder detergent, the folding lower part that can make progress opened and closed dividing plate, the bottom of open dividing plate, and when the user uses liquid detergent, can launch the bottom downwards and open and close dividing plate, the bottom of sealing aforementioned barriers.In other words, when part is opened dividing plate, detergent box just can hold the main in the past powder detergent that uses, and during the closed allround dividing plate, do not hold parts even detergent box of the present invention possesses the liquid detergent input of special receiving fluids washing agent with auxiliary, detergent box also can the receiving fluids washing agent.Generally speaking,, just can make detergent box become powder and liquid detergent dual-purpose detergent box, therefore, improve the convenience on washing machine uses greatly by simple structural improvement to dividing plate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole exploded perspective view of the washing machine take top board apart the washing machine inside of one embodiment of the invention from washing machine after;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional side view of the internal structure of the washing machine among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of thin portion structure that is arranged at the detergent delivery device of the washing machine inside among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of structure that is applicable to the detergent box of washing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the V-V line sectional drawing of Fig. 4 of internal state during the liquid delivery washing agent in detergent box of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the part amplification profile diagram of the internal state when throwing in powder detergent in detergent box of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of a kind of embodiment that is applicable to the dividing plate of detergent box of the present invention;
Fig. 8 be will be applicable to the mode of operation schematic diagram that shows with the vertical section angle of the another kind of embodiment of dividing plate of detergent box of the present invention.
The symbol description of accompanying drawing major part
D: detergent delivery device 1: liquid detergent
2: powder detergent 10: housing (cabinet)
11: chassis (base plate) 12: front baffle plate
13: top board (top plate) 14: control panel (control panel)
15: detergent box accommodation hole 16: door (door)
16a: packing ring (gasket) 20: Wash tub
21: urceolus (tub) 21a: shock absorber (damper)
21b: spring (spring) 22: cylinder (drum)
22a: through hole 22b: lifting device (lifter)
22c: clothing dispensing port 23: drive unit (motor)
30: water supply control valve door cold, the warm water of water supply installation 31:()
32: introduce water supply pipe 33: draw water supply pipe
40: detergent box 41: the detergent box main body
41a: protecgulum (front cover) 41b: handle
42: washing agent accommodation section 42a, 42b, 42c, 42d: spatial accommodation
43: siphon pipe (siphon) 44: dividing plate
44a: opening portion 45: top stationary barrier
45a: fixing hole 46: the bottom opens and closes dividing plate
46a: fixed lobe 47: folded slot
48: joint pin (hinge pin) 50: distributor (dispenser)
51: main distributor 51a: pipe jointing part
51b: the stream 51c of branch: jet
52: lid 53: dispenser housing (dispenser housing)
53a: dividing plate 53b, 53c: spatial portion
53d: liquid detergent supply port 53e: liquid detergent outlet
60: liquid scrubbing agent feeding device 61: liquid detergent storage portion
62: liquid detergent supply pump (pump) 63: liquid detergent supply pipe
64: the liquid detergent supply company takes over 70: drainage arrangement
71: draining pump 72: the exit guide pipe
73: drainpipe 74: drain filter (filter)
The specific embodiment
Washing machine to embodiments of the invention is elaborated below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Representedly among Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 be according to the overall structure of washing machine of the present invention and be applicable to the structure of the detergent box 40 of above-mentioned washing machine.Fig. 1 is the whole exploded perspective view of the washing machine take top board apart the washing machine inside of one embodiment of the invention from washing machine after; Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional side view of the internal structure of the washing machine among Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of thin portion structure that is arranged at the detergent delivery device of the washing machine inside among Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the stereogram of structure that is applicable to the detergent box of washing machine of the present invention; Fig. 5 is the V-V line sectional drawing of Fig. 4 of internal state during the liquid delivery washing agent in detergent box of the present invention; Fig. 6 is the part amplification profile diagram of the internal state when throwing in powder detergent in detergent box of the present invention; Fig. 7 is the stereogram of a kind of embodiment that is applicable to the dividing plate of detergent box of the present invention; Fig. 8 be will be applicable to the mode of operation schematic diagram that shows with the vertical section angle of the another kind of embodiment of dividing plate of detergent box of the present invention.
At first, according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, (drum-type) washing machine overall structure of foundation one embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
According to the washing machine among the present invention, comprise following several parts: the housing 10 that forms the washing machine outward appearance; The rotatable inboard that is arranged at above-mentioned housing 10 is used for the Wash tub 20 of accommodating laundry, washing agent and washings; Be connected with above-mentioned Wash tub 20, be used to drive the drive unit 23 of above-mentioned Wash tub 20; The water supply installation 30 of washings is provided to above-mentioned Wash tub 20; Hold the washing agent of throwing in by the user, and with washing agent with after the water mixing of above-mentioned water supply installation 30 supplies, to the detergent delivery device D of above-mentioned Wash tub 20 supplies; Drainage arrangement 70 from above-mentioned Wash tub 20 contaminated washings after outside discharge laundry operation is finished.
Above-mentioned housing 10 is made of following several parts: the chassis 11 that is arranged at the bottom; Be arranged at the top board 13 on top; Be arranged at the front baffle plate 12 that is formed with control panel 14 of front.Therefore, washing machine will present the outward appearance of rectangular shape.
The central part of above-mentioned front baffle plate 12 is formed with clothing dispensing port 22c, and therefore, the user will render to clothing the inside of above-mentioned Wash tub 20 or take out clothing from the inside of above-mentioned Wash tub 20 by above-mentioned clothing dispensing port 22c.And, be equipped with on the above-mentioned clothing dispensing port 22c to open and close and use door 16.In addition, the periphery of above-mentioned clothing dispensing port 22c is provided with packing ring 16a.Therefore, when above-mentioned door 16 was in closed condition, above-mentioned packing ring 16a can play sealing process.
Usually, top one side of above-mentioned front baffle plate 12 is formed with detergent box accommodation hole 15, and the user can pull out detergent box 40 or pushes detergent box 40 to washing machine inside by above-mentioned detergent box accommodation hole 15 from washing machine inside.
Above-mentioned Wash tub 20 is arranged at the inside of above-mentioned housing 10, and is supported by shock absorber 21a and spring 21b, therefore, when above-mentioned Wash tub 20 vibrates, can well be cushioned.Wherein, above-mentioned Wash tub 20 is made of following several parts: portion holds the urceolus 21 of washings and washing agent within it; The rotatable inboard that is arranged at above-mentioned urceolus 21, and constitute concentric circles with above-mentioned urceolus 21 is used for portion's accommodating laundry within it, and is formed with the cylinder 22 of a plurality of through hole 22a that the water that can make in the above-mentioned urceolus 21 and washing agent pass through; Be arranged at the inner surface of above-mentioned cylinder 22, and when above-mentioned cylinder 22 rotates, clothing can be promoted to lifting device (Lifter) 22b of certain altitude.
Above-mentioned water supply installation 30 is made of following several parts: be arranged at above-mentioned housing 10, and a plurality of water supply control valve doors 31 that are connected with external water source; Be formed between above-mentioned water supply control valve door 31 and the urceolus 21, and guide the water supply stream of washings to above-mentioned urceolus 21.
In addition, above-mentioned water supply stream is made of following several parts: a plurality of introducing water supply pipes 32 that connect above-mentioned water supply control valve door 31 and detergent delivery device D; What connect above-mentioned detergent delivery device D and urceolus 21 draws water supply pipe 33.
Usually, above-mentioned water supply control valve door 31 is arranged at the inboard of above-mentioned housing 10 by last position, and connects above-mentioned housing 10 settings.Detailed says, above-mentioned water supply control valve door 31 is made of following several parts: a plurality of warm water water supply control valve door that uses when introducing warm water; The a plurality of cold water water supply control valve door that uses when introducing cold water.
Above-mentioned introducing water supply pipe 32 and draw and be connected with above-mentioned detergent delivery device D between the water supply pipe 33.Therefore, after washings that flow into by above-mentioned introducing water supply pipe 32 and the washing agent that is contained in above-mentioned detergent delivery device D inside in advance fully mix, be provided in the above-mentioned urceolus 21 via the above-mentioned water supply pipe 33 of drawing.That is, play to the inner above-mentioned introducing water supply pipe 32 of introducing the effect of washings of above-mentioned detergent delivery device D and will be connected between above-mentioned water supply control valve door 31 and the detergent delivery device D.More detailed says, above-mentioned each warm water is with being connected with a plurality of warm water tubes between water supply control valve door and the above-mentioned detergent delivery device D, and above-mentioned each cold water is with being connected with a plurality of cold water pipes between water supply control valve door and the above-mentioned detergent delivery device D.
Above-mentioned drainage arrangement 70 is made of following several parts: the draining pump 71 that power is provided to draining; Be connected in the bottom of above-mentioned urceolus 21, and the power that utilizes above-mentioned draining pump 71 to provide, catchment and guide in washing and clean the exit guide pipe 72 of used muddy washings in the stroke; The washings of above-mentioned muddiness finally are discharged to outside drainpipe 73; Be arranged on the above-mentioned drainpipe 73, be used for filtering out the drain filter 74 of the dirt that muddy washings contain.
As shown in Figure 2, according to adding on the washing machine of the present invention independent liquid scrubbing agent feeding device 60 is set.If be provided with liquid scrubbing agent feeding device 60 according to washing machine of the present invention, just can avoid each when using washing machine the user all need work to detergent box 40 input washing agent.Detailed says, if disposable a large amount of washing agent, the liquid detergent storage portion 61 interior washing agent that just can lay in a great deal of with liquid condition that are equipped with in addition thrown in above-mentioned detergent box 40 of user.Then, when the user uses washing machine at every turn, just can supply to quantitative washing agent from aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61 automatically.Wherein, aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61 inside can store more than one the liquid detergent of supplying with to above-mentioned urceolus 21.In addition, aforesaid liquid detergent delivery device 60 can be provided to the liquid detergent that is stored in aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61 inside in the above-mentioned urceolus 21 automatically.
Furtherly, aforesaid liquid detergent delivery device 60 is made of following several parts: with liquid detergent when above-mentioned urceolus 21 is supplied with, the liquid detergent supply pump 62 of the power that is used to provide required; The liquid detergent supply pipe 63 that connects aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61 and urceolus 21; The liquid detergent supply company that connects above-mentioned detergent box 40 and liquid detergent storage portion 61 takes over 64.
Certainly, except the concrete formation of the above-mentioned liquid scrubbing agent feeding device of mentioning 60, aforesaid liquid detergent delivery device 60 can also adopt and the different structure of above-mentioned concrete formation.For instance, aforesaid liquid washing agent supply pipe 63 can be directly connected on the above-mentioned water supply installation 30.
As mentioned above, be provided with when washing machine under the situation of the aforesaid liquid detergent delivery device 60 that possesses liquid detergent storage portion 61, aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61 will take over 64 by aforesaid liquid washing agent supply company and be connected with above-mentioned detergent box 40, thereby can append the storaging liquid washing agent to above-mentioned liquid detergent storage portion 61 inside.
In addition, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, above-mentioned detergent delivery device D is made of following several parts: be connected with above-mentioned introducing water supply pipe 32 and the distributor 50 of drawing water supply pipe 33; The inside that is arranged at above-mentioned distributor 50 of direction plug forwards, backwards, and be formed with the detergent box 40 of washing agent accommodation section 42.Wherein, be formed with a plurality of spatial accommodation 42a, 42b, 42c, the 42d that are split to form by dividing plate in the above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42, and can isolate the washing agent that holds more than one.
As shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned distributor 50 is made of following several parts: be arranged in the detergent box accommodation hole 15 (with reference to figure 1) of above-mentioned housing 10, and its front and the dispenser housing 53 opened above; Cover the top lid 52 of the opening of above-mentioned dispenser housing 53; Be arranged at by above-mentioned dispenser housing 53 and lid 52 formed inner spaces, and the main distributor 51 that will spray to the washing agent accommodation section 42 of detergent box 40 from the washings that above-mentioned introducing water supply pipe 32 flows into.
The inner space of above-mentioned dispenser housing 53 is to be divided into a plurality of spatial portion 53b, 53c by the dividing plate 53a that laterally passes through, and wherein, the space that the front side forms is the 53b of front space portion, and the space that rear side forms is the 53c of rear space portion.And, the above-mentioned front space 53b of portion goes up to connect and is formed with the liquid detergent supply port 53d that leads to aforesaid liquid washing agent supply company adapter 64, connects to be formed with on the above-mentioned rear space 53c of portion and leads to the above-mentioned liquid detergent outlet 53e that draws water supply pipe 33.
Above-mentioned main distributor 51 will be in closed state after being covered by above-mentioned lid 52.At this moment, the inside of above-mentioned main distributor 51 is formed with the stream 51b of branch.And the rear side of above-mentioned main distributor 51 is provided with a plurality of pipe jointing part 51a that are connected with the end of above-mentioned introducing water supply pipe 32.In addition, be formed with a plurality of jet 51c on the bottom surface of above-mentioned main distributor 51.Wherein, for each spatial accommodation 42a, 42b in above-mentioned detergent box 40,42c, 42d can both injection waters, and all be provided with above-mentioned jet 51c on the bottom surface of above-mentioned each spatial accommodation 42a, 42b, the corresponding above-mentioned main distributor 51 of 42c, 42d.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, above-mentioned detergent box 40 will be arranged at the inside of above-mentioned dispenser housing 53, and be located in the below of above-mentioned main distributor 51.Wherein, above-mentioned detergent box 40 is made of following several parts: the detergent box main body 41 that forms above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42; Be formed at the protecgulum 41a in the place ahead of above-mentioned detergent box main body 41.And, be formed with handle 41b on the above-mentioned protecgulum 41a, therefore, the user holds above-mentioned handle 41b, can be easy to pull out or advance above-mentioned detergent box main body 41.
Above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42 is receiving fluids washing agent 1 and powder detergent 2 simultaneously.Detailed says, as shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42 is four spatial accommodation 42a, 42b, 42c, the 42d that are divided into mutual isolation by dividing plate 44.Therefore, can hold liquid detergent 1 in a spatial accommodation 42a therein, hold powder detergent 2 in the another one spatial accommodation 42b, hold bleaching agent in the another one spatial accommodation 42c again, hold fiber softener in the remaining spatial accommodation 42d.In this case, the general auxiliary parts (not shown) that holds that the characteristic that meets the washing agent that self holds is set in above-mentioned each spatial accommodation 42a, 42b, 42c, 42d separately.
In addition, can design above-mentioned each spatial accommodation 42a, 42b, 42c, 42d as follows, promptly, the above-mentioned the 1st, throw in the powder detergent 2 that when carrying out main laundry operation and secondary washing operation, uses in 2 spatial accommodation 42a, the 42b, and then throw in bleaching agent and fiber softener separately in above-mentioned the 3rd, 4 spatial accommodation 42c, the 42d.And, in order to drop into powder detergent 2 and water from upside, the above-mentioned the 1st, be in open state above 2 spatial accommodation 42a, the 42b, for above-mentioned powder detergent 2 and water are flow in the above-mentioned dispenser housing 53, the back of above-mentioned the 1st, 2 spatial accommodation 42a, 42b is in open state.In addition, the bottom surface that is positioned at than above-mentioned the 1st, 2 spatial accommodation 42a, 42b, the bottom surface of above-mentioned the 3rd, 4 spatial accommodation 42c, 42d exceeds the position of certain distance.At this moment, in order to drop into bleaching agent and fiber softener from upside, above-mentioned the 3rd, 4 spatial accommodation 42c, 42d will present the open box shape in top.And, washing agent lid (auxiliary hold parts) (not shown) is set in order to cover the top of above-mentioned the 3rd, 4 spatial accommodation 42c, 42d, can to add.In this case, above-mentioned detergent box covers and is formed with the dispensing port (not shown) that can throw in bleaching agent and fiber softener.
In addition, the siphon pipe 43 that is formed with protruding upward separately on above-mentioned each spatial accommodation 42a, 42b, 42c, the 42d.Therefore, when when above-mentioned water supply installation 30 supplies to the water of q.s, the water that is dissolved with above-mentioned washing agent can be discharged to the above-mentioned positions such as water supply pipe 33 of drawing by above-mentioned siphon pipe 43.Especially, the because the above-mentioned the 3rd, what hold in 4 spatial accommodation 42c, the 42d is the bleaching agent and the fiber softener of liquid condition, therefore, above-mentioned the 3rd, 4 spatial accommodation 42c, 42d and detergent box cover to be equipped with and utilize siphon principle to discharge the siphoning installation of liquid such as above-mentioned bleaching agent and fiber softener.
Above-mentioned siphoning installation can be made of siphon pipe 43 and siphon shroud (not shown).Detailed says, above-mentioned siphon pipe 43 is the bottom surface formation protruding upward from above-mentioned the 3rd, 4 spatial accommodation 42c, 42d, protrudes formation downwards and above-mentioned siphon shroud (not shown) is a lower surface from above-mentioned washing agent lid.And above-mentioned siphon pipe 43 will be inserted into the inside of above-mentioned siphon shroud (not shown), and at this moment, the external diameter of above-mentioned siphon pipe 43 is less than the internal diameter of above-mentioned siphon shroud (not shown).Like this, just can form the stream of discharging bleaching agent and fiber softener between above-mentioned siphon pipe 43 and the above-mentioned siphon shroud (not shown).
In addition, can adopt the mentioned dividing plate that possesses brand-new structure 44 of the present invention in the above-mentioned detergent box 40.In above-mentioned detergent box 40, use under the situation of aforementioned barriers 44, the user can be in a side spatial accommodation 42a of above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42 liquid delivery washing agent or powder detergent 1,2 arbitrarily.
That is, shown in many embodiment of the aforementioned barriers among Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 44, aforementioned barriers 44 is by top stationary barrier 45, and the rotating bottom that combines with its lower end opens and closes dividing plate 46 formations.Therefore, when the user used powder detergent 2, the folding lower part that can make progress opened and closed dividing plate 46, and the bottom of open aforementioned barriers 44, and when the user uses liquid detergent 1, can launch the bottom downwards and open and close dividing plate 46, and the bottom of sealing aforementioned barriers 44.In other words, when part is opened aforementioned barriers 44, detergent box 40 just can hold the main in the past powder detergent 2 that uses, and during closed allround aforementioned barriers 44, do not hold parts even possess the liquid detergent input of special receiving fluids washing agent in detergent box 40 of the present invention with auxiliary, detergent box 40 also can receiving fluids washing agent 1.Generally speaking, by simple structural improvement, just can make detergent box 40 become powder and liquid detergent dual-purpose detergent box 40 to dividing plate 44.Therefore, improved the convenience that washing machine uses greatly.
In other words,, in the spatial accommodation 42a of above-mentioned detergent box main body 41, during liquid delivery washing agent 1, will be in closed state according to dividing plate 44 of the present invention as Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, thus can receiving fluids washing agent 1.On the contrary, when in the spatial accommodation 42a of above-mentioned detergent box main body 41, throwing in powder detergent 2, will be in opening according to dividing plate 44 of the present invention, thereby can move the water to flow into.Detailed says, aforementioned barriers 44 is by top stationary barrier 45, and the rotating bottom that combines with the lower end of top stationary barrier 45 opens and closes dividing plate 46 formations.Wherein, it is to be turning cylinder with the connecting portion that above-mentioned bottom opens and closes dividing plate 46, and can upwards fold or launch downwards, by upwards operation folding or that launch, can open or seal the opening portion 44a (with reference to figure 6) of above-mentioned spatial accommodation 42a downwards.
Here, extremely shown in Figure 7 as Fig. 5, in order to make above-mentioned bottom open and close the upwards folding or expansion downwards of dividing plate 46, the connecting portion that above-mentioned top stationary barrier 45 and bottom open and close between the dividing plate 46 is to be made of folded slot 47, and, by above-mentioned folded slot 47, it is integrally formed that above-mentioned top stationary barrier 45 and bottom open and close dividing plate 46.
Perhaps, as shown in Figure 8, the connecting portion that above-mentioned top stationary barrier 45 and bottom open and close between the dividing plate 46 adopts articulated structure.That is, above-mentioned top stationary barrier 45 opens and closes dividing plate 46 usefulness joint pins 48 with the bottom and is connected, and therefore, by joint pin 48, above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate 46 can upwards fold or launch downwards.
As mentioned above, in two embodiment of Fig. 7 and aforementioned barriers of the present invention 44 shown in Figure 8, above-mentioned bottom opens and closes when being attached to above-mentioned top stationary barrier 45 after dividing plate 46 upwards folds, can be provided with fixing hole 45a on one of them face in the face of fitting mutually, then be provided with fixed lobe 46a on the another one contact-making surface corresponding with it.Therefore, above-mentioned bottom open and close dividing plate 46 upwards folding in place after, said fixing projection 46a will be mounted in the 45a of said fixing hole, thus can be firm keep the folded state that above-mentioned bottom opens and closes dividing plate 46.Here, the just fixing above-mentioned bottom of said fixing structure opens and closes an embodiment of dividing plate 46.That is, the present invention is not confined to this kind embodiment, as long as can bring into play same function, any fixed structure can adopt.
Below, with reference to Fig. 2, the course of work of the washing machine of the definite embodiment of foundation the present invention is described in detail.
At first, the user will throw in clothing to the inside of cylinder 22 by clothing dispensing port 22c, close door 16 then, seal above-mentioned clothing dispensing port 22c after, start washing machine.At this moment, above-mentioned washing machine is rendered to the concrete injected volume of the clothing of above-mentioned cylinder 22 inside with detection, and afterwards, washing machine will be set water level, washing agent quantity delivered, laundry time etc. according to detected clothing injected volume.
Then, washing machine will start water supply installation 30, and to the internal feed water of urceolus 21 to water level.
Promptly, in case open the water supply control valve door 31 of above-mentioned water supply installation 30, water will flow into by above-mentioned water supply control valve door 31 from external water source, then, above-mentioned water will be successively by introducing water supply pipe 32, detergent delivery device D, draw water supply pipe 33, and supply to the inside of above-mentioned urceolus 21.
At this moment, accommodated under the state of washing agent in the washing agent accommodation section 42 of above-mentioned detergent box 40, the washing agent of above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42 will together supply to the inside of above-mentioned urceolus 21 with the water that above-mentioned water supply installation 30 is supplied with.
On the contrary, in the washing agent accommodation section 42 of above-mentioned detergent box 40, do not have under the state of washing agent, just can start liquid detergent delivery device 60.At this moment, aforesaid liquid detergent delivery device 60 will provide quantitative liquid detergent 1 to the inside of above-mentioned urceolus 21.Promptly, in case start the liquid detergent supply pump 62 of aforesaid liquid detergent delivery device 60, aforesaid liquid washing agent supply pump 62 is stored in liquid detergent 1 in the liquid detergent storage portion 61 with suction, at this moment, aforesaid liquid washing agent 1 will flow to the inside of above-mentioned urceolus 21 along liquid detergent supply pipe 63.
In a single day finish to the internal feed water of above-mentioned urceolus 21 and the operation of washing agent, washing machine will start drive unit (motor) 23, and make above-mentioned cylinder 22 rotation certain hours.At this moment, since the rotation of above-mentioned cylinder 22 and lifting device 22b, the motion that the clothing in the above-mentioned cylinder 22 will fall downwards after will making progress repeatedly and promoting, and in said process, clothing will obtain washing.
In a single day washing machine finishes the laundry operation to above-mentioned clothing, and above-mentioned drive unit 23 will quit work.Then, washing machine will start drainage arrangement 70, and the washings that are used for laundry operation in the above-mentioned urceolus 21 are discharged to the outside.Afterwards, washing machine will restart above-mentioned water supply installation 30, and supply with water once more to designated water level to the inside of above-mentioned urceolus 21.Then, washing machine will restart above-mentioned drive unit 23, and above-mentioned cylinder 22 is rotated once more, thereby carry out the washing and cleaning operation to clothing.
In a single day washing machine finishes the washing and cleaning operation to above-mentioned clothing, and above-mentioned drive unit 23 will quit work.Then, washing machine will start drainage arrangement 70, and the washings that are used for washing and cleaning operation in the above-mentioned urceolus 21 are discharged to the outside.Afterwards, behind the water in discharging above-mentioned urceolus 21 fully, washing machine will restart above-mentioned drive unit 23, and make the rotation at a high speed of above-mentioned cylinder 22.Under the state that above-mentioned cylinder 22 rotates at a high speed, the water that has in the clothing will break away from from clothing, throw away to the outside of cylinder 22 then.At this moment, accumulate in the water of above-mentioned urceolus 21 inside after from clothing, breaking away from, will be discharged to the outside by above-mentioned drainage arrangement 70.After finishing above-mentioned a series of laundry stroke, washing machine will quit work.
In a series of laundry strokes of above-mentioned washing machine, will be in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, when above-mentioned water supply installation 30 was started, water process of flowing and process from washing agent to above-mentioned urceolus 21 that supply with water and in detergent delivery device D were described in more detail.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, be inserted into fully when above-mentioned detergent box 40 under the state of above-mentioned distributor 50 inside, outside water will flow into the inside of above-mentioned main distributor 51 by above-mentioned water supply control valve door 31 and above-mentioned introducing water supply pipe 32, be ejected into the washing agent accommodation section 42 of above-mentioned detergent box 40 then by the jet 51c of above-mentioned main distributor 51.
Then, the water that is ejected into 42 inside, above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section will continue rearward to flow along the bottom surface of above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42, then, above-mentioned water will flow to the 53c of rear space portion of above-mentioned dispenser housing 53, the water that accumulates in the above-mentioned rear space 53c of portion will flow into the above-mentioned water supply pipe 33 of drawing by aforesaid liquid washing agent outlet 53e, then, above-mentioned water will be drawn the inside that water supply pipe 33 supplies to above-mentioned urceolus 21 by above-mentioned.
Before above-mentioned water supply installation 30 starts, in above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42, accommodated under the state of a certain amount of powder detergent 2, the water that sprays to above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42 will dissolve above-mentioned powder detergent 2, then, the mixing material of above-mentioned water and powder detergent 2 will and be drawn water supply pipe 33 to the above-mentioned rear space 53c of portion and be flowed, thereby finally flow into the inside of above-mentioned urceolus 21.
As mentioned above, be inserted into fully when above-mentioned detergent box 40 under the state of above-mentioned distributor 50 inside, the water that above-mentioned water supply installation 30 is supplied with is no matter any one spatial accommodation that supplies in the above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42 (holds the 1st of powder detergent 2,2 spatial accommodation 42a, 42b or hold the 3rd spatial accommodation 42c of bleaching agent or hold the 4th spatial accommodation 42d of fiber softener), the water that above-mentioned water supply installation 30 is provided and be contained in various washing agent in the above-mentioned washing agent accommodation section 42, final still by the above-mentioned rear space 53c of portion with draw the inside that water supply pipe 33 flow to above-mentioned urceolus 21.
More detailed says, characteristics of the present invention are that for the same spatial accommodation 42a of washing agent accommodation section 42, wherein any washing agent in liquid delivery washing agent 1 or the powder detergent 2 can.Promptly, as shown in Figure 5, when under the situation of above-mentioned spatial accommodation 42a liquid delivery washing agent 1, the user at first can be by simple operations, the bottom switching dividing plate 46 of the dividing plate 44 that constitutes above-mentioned spatial accommodation 42a is launched downwards, thereby the opening portion 44a of sealing aforementioned barriers 44 downsides, thereby make above-mentioned spatial accommodation 42a become the enclosed construction that liquid detergent 1 can not flow out.At this moment, the effect of siphon pipe 43 can be played in the slit between the dividing plate 44 of adjacent spatial accommodation 42a, 42c.
And, as shown in Figure 6, when throwing in to above-mentioned spatial accommodation 42a under the situation of powder detergent 2, the user at first can be by simple operations, making the bottom open and close dividing plate 46 upwards folds (at this moment, above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate 46 will be that turning cylinder is upwards folding with the folded slot 47 that is formed between top stationary barrier 45 and the bottom switching dividing plate 46), thus the opening portion 44a of unlatching aforementioned barriers 44 downsides, and make water pass through above-mentioned opening portion 44a inflow.At this moment, above-mentioned bottom open and close dividing plate 46 upwards folding in place after, the fixed lobe 46a that is formed on the above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate 46 will be mounted in the fixing hole 45a that is formed on the above-mentioned top stationary barrier 45, thus the folded state of keeping above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate 46 that can be firm.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, be provided with when the inside of washing machine under the situation of liquid scrubbing agent feeding device 60 and liquid detergent storage portion 61, can pass through aforesaid liquid detergent delivery device 60 and liquid detergent storage portion 61 internal feed liquid detergent to above-mentioned urceolus 21.
Below, will the process of aforesaid liquid detergent delivery device 60 and liquid detergent storage portion 61 feed fluid washing agent be described in detail.
At first, after outwards pulling out above-mentioned detergent box 40, throw in washing agent to washing agent accommodation section 42, then, the above-mentioned detergent box 40 that washing agent is housed is advanced to again the inside of distributor 50, afterwards, the washing agent of throwing in will flow in the 53b of front space portion of above-mentioned dispenser housing 53, then, the washing agent that flow in the above-mentioned front space 53b of portion will flow into liquid detergent supply company adapter 64 by the liquid detergent supply port 53d that is formed on the above-mentioned front space 53b of portion, at last, above-mentioned washing agent will be taken over 64 by aforesaid liquid washing agent supply company and constantly flow in the aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61, and be stored in the inside of aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61.
In other words, owing to just washing agent can be stored in the inside of aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61 to the washing agent accommodation section of above-mentioned detergent box 40 42 liquid delivery washing agent or powder detergent 1,2, therefore, the user needn't carry out directly liquid detergent 1 being rendered to the operation in the aforesaid liquid washing agent storage portion 61.Furtherly, since above-mentioned detergent box 40 can be applied to therefore, can improve the utilization rate of part of washing machine in the operations such as storage of supply, liquid detergent of supply, liquid detergent or the powder detergent 1,2 of water.
As mentioned above, the present invention is illustrated washing machine in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and still, right of the present invention is not confined to aforesaid embodiment, but is decided by the record in claims.Under the situation that does not exceed the technology of the present invention scope of putting down in writing in claims, the technical staff of relevant industries can carry out various deformation and modification to it.That is, the present invention is not confined to roller washing machine, and flow-type washing machine also can be suitable for the present invention.
And, in the present invention, a plurality of liquid detergent storage portion can be set according to the kind of the liquid detergent that is used for washing machine, then, a plurality of liquid detergent supply ports to above-mentioned liquid detergent storage portion feed fluid washing agent are set in detergent box.

Claims (4)

1. washing machine is characterized in that: comprise following several parts:
Be arranged in the drawer mode on the water supply stream of washing machine, and in the spatial accommodation that is split to form, hold the detergent box main body of washing agent;
But be provided with the liquid and the powder detergent dual-purpose washing agent accommodation section of the dividing plate of opening and closing,
Wherein, aforementioned barriers is to open and close dividing plate by top stationary barrier and bottom to be constituted, and above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate is connected the bottom of above-mentioned top stationary barrier, and is the center with its connecting portion, can upwards fold or launch downwards, thereby open or close the opening portion of spatial accommodation.
2. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
In order to make above-mentioned bottom open and close the upwards folding or expansion downwards of dividing plate, the connecting portion that above-mentioned top stationary barrier and bottom open and close between the dividing plate is to be made of folded slot, and by above-mentioned folded slot, the upper and lower part dividing plate is integrally formed.
3. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The connecting portion that above-mentioned top stationary barrier and bottom open and close between the dividing plate adopts articulated structure, and by joint pin, above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate can upwards fold or launch downwards.
4. according to claim 1 any one described washing machine to the claim 3, it is characterized in that:
When after above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate is upwards folding, being attached to above-mentioned top stationary barrier, be formed with fixing hole on one of them face in the face of fitting mutually, and be formed with fixed lobe on the another one contact-making surface corresponding with it, therefore, when above-mentioned bottom open and close dividing plate upwards folding in place after, the said fixing projection will be mounted in the said fixing hole, thus the folded state of keeping above-mentioned bottom switching dividing plate that can be firm.
CNA2008101867808A 2008-11-17 2008-12-26 Washing machine Pending CN101446028A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102776752A (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-14 海尔集团公司 Detergent adding device of washing machine and washing machine
CN103603172A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-02-26 代傲电子控制(南京)有限公司 Treating agent adding device and washing machine
CN104153160A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-11-19 松下家电研究开发(杭州)有限公司 Detergent dissolving and foaming device and washing machine
CN114016258A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Detergent box structure, detergent box and washing machine, control method and medium thereof
USD1024468S1 (en) * 2022-01-17 2024-04-23 Shenghui Wang Laundry detergent holder

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CN114045639B (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-12-29 宁波金帅集团有限公司 Time-sharing liquid-draining type detergent box for washing machine and working method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0135479Y1 (en) * 1995-12-26 1999-05-15 배순훈 An inputting device of detergent for a washing machine
KR100753440B1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2007-08-31 삼성전자주식회사 Washing machine having detergent feeding device
KR101139247B1 (en) * 2004-06-15 2012-05-17 삼성전자주식회사 Washing machine having detergent feeding device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102776752A (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-14 海尔集团公司 Detergent adding device of washing machine and washing machine
CN103603172A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-02-26 代傲电子控制(南京)有限公司 Treating agent adding device and washing machine
CN104153160A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-11-19 松下家电研究开发(杭州)有限公司 Detergent dissolving and foaming device and washing machine
CN114016258A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Detergent box structure, detergent box and washing machine, control method and medium thereof
CN114016258B (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-07-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Detergent box structure, detergent box, washing machine, control method of washing machine and medium
USD1024468S1 (en) * 2022-01-17 2024-04-23 Shenghui Wang Laundry detergent holder

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