CN101440571A - Automatic punch machine for epaulet - Google Patents
Automatic punch machine for epaulet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101440571A CN101440571A CNA2009100003028A CN200910000302A CN101440571A CN 101440571 A CN101440571 A CN 101440571A CN A2009100003028 A CNA2009100003028 A CN A2009100003028A CN 200910000302 A CN200910000302 A CN 200910000302A CN 101440571 A CN101440571 A CN 101440571A
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- epaulet
- bed die
- sheet
- punching
- piece
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Abstract
An epaulet formed by a square epaulet piece and a star badge. When the star badge is fixed on the epaulet piece, firstly the epaulet piece needs to be punched. The invention provides an epaulet automatic punching machine, which consist of a punching part, an epaulet transfer part, a leftover collecting part and an electric automatic control part; the punching part comprises a press and punch head; the epaulet transfer part comprises a motor, a transfer wheel and an air cylinder; the leftover collecting part comprises a leftover guide hole; the electric automatic control part mainly comprises a detection unit and a programmable controller. The operating principle of the epaulet automatic punching machine is that: a pushing plate driven by the air cylinder pushes the epaulet piece to move forward; when the epaulet piece moves below the transfer wheel, because the epaulet piece is pressed between the rotating transfer wheel and a bottom die, the epaulet piece moves forward; when the epaulet piece moves to certain position, the punch head driven by the press punches the epaulet piece; and after the first epaulet piece is punched, under the control of an electric loop, the second epaulet piece is pushed by the air cylinder to repeat the actions above, and thus the aim of automatic punching is achieved.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of clothing products epaulet, and the machine that in producing the epaulet process, the epaulet sheet is carried out punching.
Background technology: epaulet is made up of rectangle and the epaulet sheet and the star emblem that have certain radian.The fixing means of star emblem on the epaulet sheet is: do not sew the identical circular hole of filament diameter with the star emblem in that epaulet sheet upper punch is one or more, the silk of not sewing with the star emblem is through in this hole again, and fixation and become epaulet.Be sewed with belt loop on the epaulet sheet, the circular hole that has is just in time below belt loop, requirement to the punching of epaulet sheet institute is: must not injure belt loop during punching, circular hole must be in the centre position of epaulet sheet, and the distance between circular hole and epaulet sheet base, circular hole and the circular hole must be accurately.Known hole-punching method is:
Do not injure belt loop during for punching, before punching, at first with plastic plate of pad between epaulet sheet and the belt loop.
One drift is installed on forcing press, in the drift vertical lower jig identical with the epaulet chip size is set, one pedal is set below forcing press, this pedal links to each other with the operating grip of forcing press with iron wire, operating personnel pick up a slice epaulet sheet and put into mould, when the epaulet sheet pushes up the anchor point of mould, pin pushes down on the pedal, make forcing press drive drift the epaulet sheet is carried out punching, unclamp pedal, take out the epaulet sheet, take the plastic plate that is filled up in the epaulet sheet away, finish the punching of a slice epaulet sheet.
Above operating procedure is: the operative employee picks up the epaulet sheet
Between epaulet egative film and belt loop, insert plastic plate
The epaulet egative film is placed in the jig
Pedal tramps with one's feet down
Drift is to the punching of epaulet egative film
Unclamp pedal
Take out the epaulet sheet of punching
Take out plastic plate
The epaulet sheet is put into case.More than need the multitasking process, its method of operating is numerous and diverse, technology is backward, production efficiency is low, is not suitable for the needs of production development, and the scrap that the epaulet sheet sweeps away after the punching, is scattered in around the mould, influences working environment.
Goal of the invention and technical scheme:
In order to overcome the above problems, enhance productivity, improve technology and create good working environment, the invention provides a kind of automatic punch machine for epaulet.Its technical scheme of taking is:
One, punch-out
Have in a rectangle on the base plate of gathering sill, be fixed with forcing press, the drift that can regulate, a plurality of punchings can be installed is installed in the slide block of forcing press.Under the operating grip of forcing press, be provided with an electromagnet, they form punch-out.
Two, transmission epaulet sheet part
In gathering sill, be fixed with the band groove bed die identical with epaulet sheet radian.The both sides of bed die are fixed with electric machine support, and electric machine support is provided with cover plate, are fixed with motor on the electric machine support in the cover plate, and motor drives transfer wheel, transfer wheel place the centre of bed die groove.The rear end of bed die is provided with a front apron and a backboard.At the embedded cylinder that is placed with of bed die, cylinder drives pushing plate, needs a plurality of epaulet sheets of punching to be placed in front apron and the backboard, places a metal briquetting on the epaulet sheet again, and they form transmission epaulet sheet part.
Three, collect the scrap part
Bed die is provided with the scrap guide hole, and the guide hole downside is equipped with a container, and they form collection scrap part.
Four, electric automatic control part
The detecting element that detects the location punching of epaulet sheet is installed on bed die, below front apron, backboard, be equipped with and detect the detecting element that the epaulet sheet has, do not have, the detecting element of punching continuously is installed automatically at the slide block position of forcing press, at the bed die front end detecting element that transmits the epaulet sheet automatically forward is installed, they and Programmable Logic Controller, relay are formed the automatic control section of electrical equipment.
More than four parts form automatic punch machine, the confidential purpose that reaches of automatic punching is automatic stopping when transmitting epaulet sheet, automatic punching, no epaulet sheet automatically, collects scrap automatically.
Its operation principle of brief description and the course of work:
Automatically transmit the epaulet sheet, automatic punching:
Operating personnel will need punching a plurality of epaulet sheet belt loops one side upwards, be placed in front apron and the backboard and press briquetting.Press the preparation work button, multiple electric motors on the electric machine support turns round simultaneously, press play button, the cylinder action that embeds in the bed die, action drive a slice epaulet sheet of cylinder moves forward along the cambered surface of bed die, when below the epaulet sheet moves to first motor-operated transfer wheel, the pressure that the epaulet sheet is subjected to transfer wheel moves forward the epaulet sheet, the automatic reposition of cylinder this moment.When below the epaulet sheet is sent to second transfer wheel that motor drove, two pinch rollers transmit the epaulet sheet simultaneously, when the epaulet sheet is transferred on the bed die detecting element signal, multiple electric motors stops operating simultaneously, this moment, the transfer wheel of second motor just in time was pressed on the epaulet belt loop, and the epaulet sheet needs the position of punching and drift that press ram is driven just in time perpendicular, and drift carries out punching to the epaulet sheet, drift becomes vertebra shape, and there is the hole of scrap the centre.If belt loop influences punching, second motor moment rotates forward or backward so, belt loop is moved forward or backward, make belt loop not influence till the punching, when second motor when rotating forward or backward, because first motor stops operating, first transfer wheel that motor drove makes the pressure that produces between epaulet sheet and the bed die that full wafer epaulet sheet is moved, and just belt loop is done certain moving forward or backward.After treating that punching is finished, multiple electric motors rotates simultaneously, makes the epaulet sheet continue to move forward, break away from the transfer wheel of last motor when the epaulet sheet after, cylinder promotes second epaulet sheet forward, repeats the purpose that above action reaches automatic transmission epaulet sheet and automatic punching.
Automatic stopping during no epaulet sheet:
When a plurality of epaulet sheets that are placed in the middle of the forward and backward baffle plate, reduce to some after, the metal briquetting moves down thereupon, when be placed on the baffle plate below detect this signal near switch the time, automatic stopping, self-stopping purpose when reaching no epaulet sheet.
Automatically collect scrap:
The scrap that sweeps away on the bed die, owing to below each transfer wheel a scrap guide hole is arranged, the epaulet sheet pushes scrap in the scrap guide hole in transport process automatically, scrap is discharged in the scrap guide hole with the air of certain pressure by cylinder again, reaches the purpose of automatic collection scrap.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: solved operating process numerous and diverse in the production process, improved production efficiency, promoted the harness level in the production operation process.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is automatic punch machine for epaulet bed die figure
Fig. 2 is automatic punch machine for epaulet base figure
Fig. 3 is automatic punch machine for epaulet transfer wheel figure
Fig. 4 is automatic punch machine for epaulet front apron figure
Fig. 5 is automatic punch machine for epaulet backboard figure
Fig. 6 is an automatic punch machine for epaulet electromagnet action diagram
Fig. 7 is automatic punch machine for epaulet electric machine support figure
Fig. 8 is the automatic punch machine for epaulet structural representation
Fig. 9 is automatic punch machine for epaulet epaulet sheet transmission principle figure
Figure 10 is the automatic punch machine for epaulet electrical schematic diagram
Among the figure: 1, base; 2, bed die; 3, electric machine support; 4, front apron; 5, forcing press column; 6, drift; 7, backboard; 8, press arrangement; 9, electromagnet; 10, epaulet sheet; 11, sense switch support; 12, sense switch support; 13, forcing press installing hole; 14, gathering sill; 15, control stick; 16, executor; 17, pull bar; 18, fixed screw; 19, transfer wheel; 20, metal briquetting; 21, motor installing hole; 22, electric machine support fixing hole; 23, passage; 24, scrap guide hole; 25, cylinder; 26, rubber cushion; 27, near switch; 28, near switch; 29, pushing plate; 30, slide block; 31, sense switch hole; 32, cover plate
Among the figure: the PLC Programmable Logic Controller; SP1-3 is near switch; The A1-3 optoelectronic switch; The ST1-2 press button; The KA1-8 relay; The FU fuse
The specific embodiment: in enforcement figure shown in Figure 1, the sense switch support 11 on the bed die 2, scrap guide hole 24 are to be processed by a metallic plate.Rubber cushion 26 is that the boring back embeds on bed die 2, and its effect is to prevent that drift from damaging drift when punching press.
In enforcement figure shown in Figure 2, the forcing press installing hole 13 on the base 1 is used for forcing press column 5 in the installation diagram 8 and is provided with, and gathering sill 14 is to place bed die 2 among Fig. 1 and be provided with.
In enforcement figure shown in Figure 3, transfer wheel 19 is rubber wheels of making by the radian of epaulet sheet.
In Fig. 4, enforcement figure shown in Figure 5, front apron 4, backboard 7 are installed in the rear end of Fig. 1 respectively.
In enforcement figure shown in Figure 6, electromagnet 9 drives pull bar 17 moves control stick 15, thereby makes executor 16 actions, and executor 16 is the original devices of forcing press.
In enforcement figure shown in Figure 7, the motor installing hole 21 on the electric machine support 3 is used for fixing motor and is provided with, electric machine support fixing hole 22 be used for Fig. 1 in bed die 2 fixing, passage 23 is corresponding with the scrap guide hole 24 among Fig. 1.Sense switch 31 is used for fixing detecting element and is provided with.
In enforcement figure shown in Figure 8, press arrangement 8 in the frame of broken lines is the original device of forcing press (this forcing press also can be used cylinder instead), drift 6 is installed in the slide block 30 of forcing press, thereby control stick 15 control executors 16 make slide block 20 drive drift 6 upper and lower moving, and forcing press column 5 is installed on the base 1.What place in the bed die 2 is the epaulet sheet 10 that needs punching, and transfer wheel 19 is fixed on the electric machine support 3, and transfer wheel 19 also closely contacts with epaulet sheet 10.
In enforcement figure shown in Figure 9, cylinder 25 is fixed in the bed die 2, pushing plate 29 is connected with cylinder 25 by fixed screw 18, the upper end of pushing plate 29 is equal with 1 epaulet 10 upper end on being placed on bed die 2, the highest the lowest surfaces with epaulet sheet 10 of transfer wheel 19 contacts, and what place in front apron 4, the backboard 7 is the epaulet sheet 10 that needs punching.
In enforcement figure shown in Figure 10, the slide block 30 that SP1 is installed among Fig. 8 is other, SP2,3 is installed in the below of metal briquetting 20 in Fig. 8 front apron 4, the backboard 7, A1,2 is installed among Fig. 1 on the sense switch support 11, A3 is installed on the cover plate 30, and KA1-8 is used for controlling motor, electromagnet, cylinder, by Programmable Logic Controller PLC is carried out program setting, can realize its job requirement, electrical appliance part and each several part control principle and course of work technical scheme are interior with summary.
Claims (10)
1, automatic punch machine for epaulet is controlled four parts automatically and is formed by punching press, transmission epaulet sheet, collection scrap, electrical equipment, it is characterized in that: drift is under certain pressure, to controlling automatically, accurately carry out punching behind the location by the epaulet sheet that can transmit on the base, and by the scrap guide hole, the machine that its scrap is collected.
2, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: punch-out comprises forcing press, drift, base, bed die, drift is fixed in the slide block of forcing press, base is provided with gathering sill, be provided with movably bed die in the gathering sill, what place in the bed die is the epaulet sheet that needs punching, and when punching press, drift and epaulet sheet punching position are perpendicular.
3, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: hop comprises bed die, electric machine support, motor, cylinder, front apron, backboard, electric machine support is fixed on the both sides of bed die, transfer wheel is connected with motor, and be fixed on the electric machine support, at least be fixed with two motors on this electric machine support, certain distance is arranged between transfer wheel and the bed die, this distance just in time can reach its epaulet sheet is squeezed, it is transmitted forward, end at bed die is fixed with front apron, backboard, what place in the baffle plate is the epaulet sheet that needs punching, and places a metal briquetting on the epaulet sheet, at the embedded cylinder that is placed with of bed die.
4, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: bed die is the semi arch rectangle, fluted and module movably in the semi arch of bed die, and bed die can move forward and backward in the groove of base.
5, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the electric machine support of bed die both sides is higher than its bed die, and front apron, backboard are higher than electric machine support, and the cylinder fixing with bed die drives a pushing plate.
6, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: module does not fix in bed die, can move with bed die is forward and backward, and module is provided with groove, and module is made with the material that does not injure metal.
7, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be arranged to rare 2 detecting elements on base, have 1 detecting element in the press ram position at least, the epaulet sheet that transmits is positioned detect the back and punching.
8, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bed die of transfer wheel downside is provided with the scrap guide hole, and with air pressure the scrap in the scrap hole is discharged in the container.
9, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: Programmable Logic Controller is connected location, the transmission that reaches the epaulet sheet with sense switch, relay by circuit, automatic stopping during no epaulet sheet.
10, automatic punch machine for epaulet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: drift is made vertebra shape, and there is the hole of scrap the centre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100003028A CN101440571B (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Automatic punch machine for epaulet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100003028A CN101440571B (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Automatic punch machine for epaulet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101440571A true CN101440571A (en) | 2009-05-27 |
| CN101440571B CN101440571B (en) | 2010-12-22 |
Family
ID=40725159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100003028A Active CN101440571B (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Automatic punch machine for epaulet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101440571B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110693121A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-17 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Automatic nailing machine for epaulet star emblems |
| CN116373031A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-07-04 | 东莞宏图服饰实业有限公司 | Take shoulder strap numerical control hot cutting drilling equipment of location |
-
2009
- 2009-01-04 CN CN2009100003028A patent/CN101440571B/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110693121A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-17 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Automatic nailing machine for epaulet star emblems |
| CN116373031A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-07-04 | 东莞宏图服饰实业有限公司 | Take shoulder strap numerical control hot cutting drilling equipment of location |
| CN116373031B (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-10-27 | 东莞宏图实业有限公司 | Take shoulder strap numerical control hot cutting drilling equipment of location |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101440571B (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |