CN101440414B - Five-roller type samming machine - Google Patents

Five-roller type samming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101440414B
CN101440414B CN200810163578A CN200810163578A CN101440414B CN 101440414 B CN101440414 B CN 101440414B CN 200810163578 A CN200810163578 A CN 200810163578A CN 200810163578 A CN200810163578 A CN 200810163578A CN 101440414 B CN101440414 B CN 101440414B
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China
Prior art keywords
roll
rotor
felt roll
felt
oil cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200810163578A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101440414A (en
Inventor
强刚
张麒
施洁豪
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ZHENGJIANG HUZHOU ER QING INDUSTRY MACHINERY FACTORY
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ZHENGJIANG HUZHOU ER QING INDUSTRY MACHINERY FACTORY
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Priority to CN200810163578A priority Critical patent/CN101440414B/en
Publication of CN101440414A publication Critical patent/CN101440414A/en
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Publication of CN101440414B publication Critical patent/CN101440414B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a five-roll wringing-flattening machine, which comprises a rack oil cylinder, a linkage mechanism connected with the rack oil cylinder, a feed-roll support arranged on the linkage mechanism, two felt-roll oil cylinders, felt-roll rocker arms connected with the felt-roll oil cylinders, a knife-roll oil cylinder, as well as a knife-roll rocker arm connected with the knife-roll oil cylinders, wherein a big rubber roll and a small rubber roll are arranged on the feed-roll support; an upper felt roll and a lower felt roll are arranged on the two felt-roll rocker arms respectively; and a knife roll is arranged on the knife-roll rocker arm. The machine can wring water twice and extend twice, and has the advantages of improving wringing effects and leather yield, saving a large amount of energy and greatly improving work efficiency.

Description

Five-roller type samming machine
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the open and flat processor of leather water squeezing field, relate in particular to a kind of water squeezing striking-out machine.
[technical background]
The structure design of water squeezing striking-out machine is the important evidence of complete machine over-all properties, it determining water ratio size and the yield of leather of leather after water squeezing striking-out machine processing what.Existing is the four-roller type structure; A kind of double-pole water squeezing striking-out machine transmission mechanism is disclosed like Chinese patent CN2568841Y; Push the water squeezing feature of accomplishing leather by a felt roll and feed roller; Big rotor and feed roller and little rotor are accomplished the stretching, extension function of leather, and feed roller is to transmit moment of torsion through chain drive, and felt roll is a driven roll.
The shortcoming of this structure is: the water squeezing effect is bad, wants to reduce the water ratio of leather, and necessary perseveration so not only wastes energy, and reduced working efficiency.Chain drive has noise when not only working, and receives space constraint, and the easy jumping tooth that takes place in wearing and tearing back, and transmission is unstable.Felt roll does not have independently power transmission, and transmission efficiency greatly reduces, and working efficiency is not high yet.Rotor can not leave feed roller when feed roller counter-rotating hide gets into machine again, and extension effects is bad for the second time for machine.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is exactly the problem that exists in the prior art in order to solve, and proposes a kind of five-roller type samming machine, can improve water squeezing effect and working efficiency, saves the energy.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; Patent of the present invention has proposed a kind of five-roller type samming machine; Comprise tooth bar oil cylinder, the linkage assembly that is connected with the tooth bar oil cylinder, be arranged on feed roller supporting on the linkage assembly, two felt roll oil cylinders, be connected felt roll rocking arm, rotor oil cylinder on the felt roll oil cylinder, be connected the rotor rocking arm on the rotor oil cylinder; In the said feed roller supporting big rubber roll and small sized cot are installed; Be separately installed with felt roll and following felt roll on the two felt roll rocking arms, on the said rotor rocking arm rotor be installed.
As preferably, all be connected with driven unit on said big rubber roll, small sized cot, last felt roll, following felt roll, the rotor.
As preferably, all adopt the driven unit of same structure on said big rubber roll, last felt roll, the following felt roll, comprise oil motor and the planetary reduction gear that is connected with oil motor, the output terminal of three planetary reduction gears connects big rubber roll respectively, goes up felt roll and following felt roll.
As preferably, the driven unit of said small sized cot comprises second oil motor and the wheel casing that is connected with second oil motor, and the output terminal of wheel casing connects small sized cot.
As preferably, the driven unit of said rotor comprises phonomoter and is connected to the V-belt on the phonomoter that V-belt is connected on the rotor.
As preferably, said feed roller supporting, tooth bar oil cylinder, linkage assembly, two felt roll oil cylinders, two felt roll rocking arms, rotor oil cylinder and rotor rocking arms all are fixed on the wallboard.
The beneficial effect of patent of the present invention: the present invention reaches the secondary water squeezing through two felt roll structures of last felt roll, following felt roll, and the water squeezing effect doubles, and for mass energy has been saved in next procedure vacuum-drying, working efficiency improves greatly.In the feed roller supporting big rubber roll and small sized cot are installed, when rubber roll and rotor stretched hide greatly, small sized cot and rotor can carry out secondary and stretch, and extension effects is improved like this, has increased yield of leather.The rotor oil cylinder is installed on the wallboard, and rotor can be near feed roller when big rubber roll is just changeing, and rotor can leave feed roller when big rubber roll counter-rotating hide got into machine again, had improved machine and had pushed extension effects for the second time.Five rollers drive by the driven independently assembly, and transmission is more steady like this, and transmission efficiency is higher, and performance is more stable.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of five-roller type samming machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is big rubber roll, a small sized cot installment state structural representation in the five-roller type samming machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 goes up felt roll or following felt roll installment state structural representation in the five-roller type samming machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a rotor installment state structural representation in the five-roller type samming machine of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Consult Fig. 1; Five-roller type samming machine; Comprise tooth bar oil cylinder 11, the linkage assembly 12 that is connected with tooth bar oil cylinder 11, be arranged on 13, two felt roll oil cylinders 1 of feed roller supporting on the linkage assembly 12, be connected felt roll rocking arm 2, rotor oil cylinder 9 on the felt roll oil cylinder 1, be connected the rotor rocking arm 8 on the rotor oil cylinder 9; Be equipped with on big rubber roll 5 and small sized cot 7, the two felt roll rocking arms 2 in the said feed roller supporting 13 and be separately installed with felt roll 3 and following felt roll 4, on the said rotor rocking arm 8 rotor 6 is installed.Above-mentioned feed roller supporting 13, tooth bar oil cylinder 11, linkage assembly 12, two felt roll oil cylinders 1, two felt roll rocking arms 2, rotor oil cylinder 9 and rotor rocking arms 8 all are fixed on the wallboard 10.
Consult Fig. 2,3, all be connected with driven unit on big rubber roll 5, small sized cot 7, last felt roll 3, following felt roll 4, the rotor 6, totally five groups of driven units.Big rubber roll 5, go up felt roll 3, all adopt the driven unit of same structure on the felt roll 4 down, the output terminal that comprises oil motor 16 and 15, three planetary reduction gears 15 of planetary reduction gear that are connected with oil motor 16 connects big rubber roll 5, upward felt roll 3 and following felt roll 4 respectively.Consult Fig. 2, the driven unit of small sized cot 7 comprises second oil motor 17 and the wheel casing 18 that is connected with second oil motor 17, and the output terminal of wheel casing 18 connects small sized cot 7.Consult Fig. 4, the driven unit of said rotor 6 comprises phonomoter 20 and is connected to the V-belt 19 on the phonomoter 20 that V-belt 19 is connected on the rotor 6.Said upward felt roll 3, following felt roll 4 push action with big rubber roll 5 simultaneously.Said rotor 6 carries out stretching with big rubber roll 5, small sized cot 7 simultaneously.
Working process: energized starts Oil pump electrical machinery and rotor motor, feeding hide under the state that big rubber roll 5 is accommodated; Step on down the opened/closed push-switch; These hour rack oil cylinder 11 drivening rod mechanisms 12 lay out big rubber roll 5, and the collision block that is positioned at the big rubber roll 5 supporting shaft ends of travel switch quilt on the left wallboard is depressed, big rubber roll 5, small sized cot 7, upward felt roll 3, felt roll 4 rotations down; Felt roll oil cylinder 1 withdrawal simultaneously; Force felt roll 3, down felt roll 4 is pressed to 5 pairs of hides of big rubber roll and is carried out water squeezing, rotor oil cylinder 9 jack-up make rotor 6 stretch near big rubber roll 5,7 pairs of hides of small sized cot.When hide is outwards gone to a certain degree, step on the push-switch that reverses, at this moment rotor oil cylinder 9 falls; Make rotor leave big rubber roll 5, small sized cot 7, simultaneously big rubber roll 5, go up felt roll 3, felt roll 4 counter-rotatings feed in the machine hide again down, discharge the counter-rotating push-switch; Rotor oil cylinder 9 is jack-up once more, makes rotor 6 near big rubber roll 5, small sized cot 7, simultaneously big rubber roll 5, go up felt roll 3, felt roll 4 is just changeing down; Hide carries out the second time and stretches, and steps on opened/closed push-switch after the end again, and felt roll oil cylinder 1 stretches out; Last felt roll 3, felt roll 4 rises down, and rotor oil cylinder 9 falls, and rotor 6 separates with big rubber roll 5, small sized cot 7; Simultaneously big rubber roll 5 is accommodated, and prepares second round-robin and begins.
The foregoing description is to explanation of the present invention, is not to qualification of the present invention, any scheme after the simple transformation of the present invention is all belonged to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. five-roller type samming machine; It is characterized in that: comprise tooth bar oil cylinder (11), the linkage assembly (12) that is connected with tooth bar oil cylinder (11), be arranged on feed roller supporting (13), two felt roll oil cylinders (1) on the linkage assembly (12), be connected felt roll rocking arm (2), rotor oil cylinder (9) on the felt roll oil cylinder (1), be connected the rotor rocking arm (8) on the rotor oil cylinder (9); In the said feed roller supporting (13) big rubber roll (5) and small sized cot (7) are installed; Be separately installed with felt roll (3) and following felt roll (4) on the two felt roll rocking arms (2), rotor (6) is installed on the said rotor rocking arm (8).
2. five-roller type samming machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said big rubber roll (5), small sized cot (7), last felt roll (3), following felt roll (4), rotor all are connected with driven unit on (6).
3. five-roller type samming machine as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that: the driven unit that all adopts same structure on said big rubber roll (5), last felt roll (3), the following felt roll (4); Comprise oil motor (16) and the planetary reduction gear (15) that is connected with oil motor (16), the output terminal of three planetary reduction gears (15) connects big rubber roll (5) respectively, goes up felt roll (3) and following felt roll (4).
4. five-roller type samming machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the driven unit of said small sized cot (7) comprises second oil motor (17) and the wheel casing (18) that is connected with second oil motor (17), and the output terminal of wheel casing (18) connects small sized cot (7).
5. five-roller type samming machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the driven unit of said rotor (6) comprises phonomoter (20) and is connected to the V-belt (19) on the phonomoter (20) that V-belt (19) is connected on the rotor (6).
6. like any one described five-roller type samming machine in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: said feed roller supporting (13), tooth bar oil cylinder (11), linkage assembly (12), two felt roll oil cylinders (1), two felt roll rocking arms (2), rotor oil cylinder (9) and rotor rocking arm (8) all are fixed on the wallboard (10).
CN200810163578A 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Five-roller type samming machine Expired - Fee Related CN101440414B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810163578A CN101440414B (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Five-roller type samming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810163578A CN101440414B (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Five-roller type samming machine

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CN101440414A CN101440414A (en) 2009-05-27
CN101440414B true CN101440414B (en) 2012-09-05

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101792823A (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-08-04 浙江省湖州二轻机械总厂 Five-roll water wringing structure for through-feed wringing machine
CN102586499A (en) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-18 南通思瑞机器制造有限公司 Leather flattening device
CN106282428B (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-12-04 浙江利马革业有限公司 Leather wringing device and leather wringing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4253318A (en) * 1978-09-29 1981-03-03 S.P.A. Luigi Rizzi & C. Machine for trimming skins
US4381655A (en) * 1979-12-04 1983-05-03 Maschinenfabrik Moenus Ag Machine for treating hides or the like
EP0093092A2 (en) * 1982-04-26 1983-11-02 S.p.A. LUIGI RIZZI & C. A protecting device for the cylinder with blades in fleshing machines and the like for a tannery, having a movable shield synchronized with the opening of the machine
RU2065882C1 (en) * 1992-11-30 1996-08-27 Бишкекское опытное кожевенно-кожгалантерейное объединение им. М.В. Фрунзе Machine for mechanical leather treatment
CN2637501Y (en) * 2003-12-30 2004-09-01 内江市鑫泰机床制造有限责任公司 Hydraulic paring machine
CN201325968Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-10-14 浙江省湖州二轻机械总厂 Five-roller type water-squeezing flattening machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4253318A (en) * 1978-09-29 1981-03-03 S.P.A. Luigi Rizzi & C. Machine for trimming skins
US4381655A (en) * 1979-12-04 1983-05-03 Maschinenfabrik Moenus Ag Machine for treating hides or the like
EP0093092A2 (en) * 1982-04-26 1983-11-02 S.p.A. LUIGI RIZZI & C. A protecting device for the cylinder with blades in fleshing machines and the like for a tannery, having a movable shield synchronized with the opening of the machine
RU2065882C1 (en) * 1992-11-30 1996-08-27 Бишкекское опытное кожевенно-кожгалантерейное объединение им. М.В. Фрунзе Machine for mechanical leather treatment
CN2637501Y (en) * 2003-12-30 2004-09-01 内江市鑫泰机床制造有限责任公司 Hydraulic paring machine
CN201325968Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-10-14 浙江省湖州二轻机械总厂 Five-roller type water-squeezing flattening machine

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