CN101434567A - Preparation of lignocaine ethanethiol - Google Patents

Preparation of lignocaine ethanethiol Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101434567A
CN101434567A CNA2008100801979A CN200810080197A CN101434567A CN 101434567 A CN101434567 A CN 101434567A CN A2008100801979 A CNA2008100801979 A CN A2008100801979A CN 200810080197 A CN200810080197 A CN 200810080197A CN 101434567 A CN101434567 A CN 101434567A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thiirane
ethanethiol
diethylamine
preparation
generate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2008100801979A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101434567B (en
Inventor
段新峰
孙美菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Yuanda Jiufu Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
段新峰
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 段新峰 filed Critical 段新峰
Priority to CN200810080197A priority Critical patent/CN101434567B/en
Publication of CN101434567A publication Critical patent/CN101434567A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101434567B publication Critical patent/CN101434567B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a preparation method of lignocaine ethanethiol in the field of medical technology. The method includes steps as follows: ethylene carbonate reacts with anhydrous thiocyanate to generate an intermediate product of thiirane, a side product of cyanate and gas of carbon dioxide, and then diethylamine and the intermediate product of thiirane go through an addition reaction to generate lignocaine ethanethiol. In the method, a synthetic route that the thiirane and the diethylamine are adopted for carrying out the addition reaction to generate the lignocaine ethanethiol is characterized by short technological process, simple working operation, high yield, high purity, small power consumption, less pollution and low cost, thus being a synthetic method applicable to enterprise manufacturing.

Description

A kind of preparation method of diethylamino ethanethiol
Technical field
The present invention is specifically related to the preparation method of a kind of diethylamino ethanethiol of medical technical field.
Background technology:
Tiamulin (Tiamulin) is a kind of two terpenes animal specific microbiotic, is mainly used in control domestic animals and fowls respiratory system disease and promoting animal growth, is one of ten big microbiotic for animals in the world.In recent years, Tiamulin was particularly used in chicken aquaculture and the pig aquaculture in a large number widely in aquaculture.And as the key intermediate of producing Tiamulin, diethylamino ethanethiol has very big demand in the pharmacy corporation of producing Tiamulin.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of reactive behavior height, and directional property is good, the product purity height, and the yield height, operation technological process is short, seldom causes the preparation method of the diethylamino ethanethiol of environmental pollution.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The method of the invention comprises: generate intermediate thiirane and by product cyanate and atmospheric carbon dioxide by NSC 11801 and anhydrous rhodanide reaction earlier, carry out addition reaction with diethylamine and intermediate thiirane again and generate diethylamino ethanethiol, described method comprises following concrete steps:
A, be 1:1~1.5 with NSC 11801 and anhydrous rhodanide reaction mol ratio, in 80 ℃~100 ℃ reactions of temperature, be incubated 4~5 hours, generate thiirane and by product cyanate, atmospheric carbon dioxide can directly discharge:
ASCN+C 2H 4O 2CO→AOCN+C 2H 4S+CO 2
A is a metal-salt;
B, thiirane and diethylamine are carried out addition reaction, mol ratio is 1:1~1.5, between 60 ℃~75 ℃ of temperature, slowly is warmed up to 60-120 ℃ of ℃ air distillation after back flow reaction 3-4 hour and goes out excessive diethylamine, and residuum is a diethylamino ethanethiol:
C 2H 4S+R 2NH→R 2NCH 2CH 2SH
R:CH3CH2—。
Thiocyanate-of the present invention comprises potassium sulfocyanate, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 and ammonium thiocyanate:
ASCN+C 2H 4O 2CO→AOCN+C 2H 4S+CO 2
A:Na or K or NH4.
The present invention makes content after the flushing of by product cyanate water can reach the cyanate that the industrial goods done more than 98% sell.
The present invention is because the thiirane boiling point is lower, and toxicity is bigger, reveals for preventing thiirane, and whole process flow is carried out in whole closed system.
Positively effect of the present invention is as follows:
It is short that the synthetic route that the present invention adopts thiirane and diethylamine addition reaction to generate diethylamino ethanethiol has technical process, and the characteristics that operation is simple, yield is high, purity is high, energy consumption is little, pollution is little, cost is low are suitable for the synthetic method that enterprise produces.
Embodiment
Synthetic route synthetic route of the present invention is short, and technical process is short, less investment, and operation is few, and cost is low, and the diethylamino ethanethiol purity height that obtains can use with import reagent rank diethylamino ethanethiol equal parts, is suitable for enterprise's suitability for industrialized production.
Reaction mechanism and equation that the present invention adopts are as follows:
(1) prepares thiirane and cyanate by NSC 11801 and anhydrous rhodanide reaction.
ASCN+C 2H 4O 2CO→AOCN+C 2H 4S+CO 2
A:Na or K or NH4
(2) by thiirane and diethylamine prepared in reaction diethylamino ethanethiol.
C 2H 4S+R 2NH→R 2NCH 2CH 2SH
R:CH3CH2—
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention takes following technology synthetic schemes:
A kind of preparation method of diethylamino ethanethiol is characterized in that described method comprises: generate intermediate thiirane and by product cyanate and carbonic acid gas by NSC 11801 and anhydrous rhodanide reaction earlier.Carry out addition reaction with diethylamine and intermediate thiirane again and generate diethylamino ethanethiol.
Particularly, described method comprises following concrete steps:
A, with NSC 11801 and anhydrous rhodanide reaction, in 80 ℃~100 ℃ reactions of temperature, be incubated 4~5 hours, generate thiirane and by product cyanate, atmospheric carbon dioxide can directly discharge.
ASCN+C 2H 4O 2CO→AOCN+C 2H 4S+CO 2
A:Na or K or NH4
B, thiirane and diethylamine are carried out addition reaction, between 60 ℃~75 ℃ of temperature, slowly be warmed up to 120 ℃ of air distillations after back flow reaction 3-4 hour and go out excessive diethylamine, residuum is a diethylamino ethanethiol;
C 2H 4S+R 2NH→R 2NCH 2CH 2SH
R:CH3CH2—
C, by product cyanate water flushing back content can reach more than 98%, can do industrial goods and sell.
D, because the thiirane boiling point is lower, and toxicity is bigger, and technical process is preferably made whole enclosed system, prevent that thiirane from revealing.
Described thiocyanate-comprises potassium sulfocyanate, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 and ammonium thiocyanate.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is that the preparation method of this diethylamino ethanethiol is simple directly, technical process is short, and cost is low, the yield height, three-waste free pollution, simultaneously, this preparation method's reactive behavior height, directional property is good, easy and simple to handle, yield is up to more than 98%, application promise in clinical practice in pharmaceutical industries.
Embodiment 1
Get 645g potassium sulfocyanate and 450g NSC 11801 and join in the 1500mL four-hole round-bottomed flask, be warmed up to 80 ℃, be incubated 5 hours, collect the thiirane 300g that distills out around here and in susceptor, seal the cooling storage.
300g thiirane and 365g diethylamine that the last step was obtained join in the 1000mL four-hole boiling flask simultaneously, in temperature is back flow reaction 4 hours between 75 ℃, between 60 ℃, carry out the air distillation operation then, steam excessive diethylamine, remaining material is the about 600g of diethylamino ethanethiol finished product in the flask.
Embodiment 2
Get 538g Sodium Thiocyanate 99 and 450g NSC 11801 and join in the 1500mL four-hole round-bottomed flask, be warmed up to 100 ℃, be incubated 4 hours, collect the thiirane 300g that distills out around here and in susceptor, seal the cooling storage.
300g thiirane and 365g diethylamine that the last step was obtained join in the 1000mL four-hole boiling flask simultaneously, in temperature is back flow reaction 4 hours between 60 ℃, between 120 ℃, carry out the air distillation operation then, steam excessive diethylamine, remaining material is the about 600g of diethylamino ethanethiol finished product in the flask.
Embodiment 3
Get 505g ammonium thiocyanate and 450g NSC 11801 and join in the 1500mL four-hole round-bottomed flask, be warmed up to 90 ℃, be incubated 4.5 hours, collect the thiirane 300g that distills out around here and in susceptor, seal the cooling storage.
300g thiirane and 365g diethylamine that the last step was obtained join in the 1000mL four-hole boiling flask simultaneously, in temperature is back flow reaction 4 hours between 70 ℃, between 90 ℃, carry out the air distillation operation then, steam excessive diethylamine, remaining material is the about 600g of diethylamino ethanethiol finished product in the flask.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of preparation method of diethylamino ethanethiol, it is characterized in that described method comprises: generate intermediate thiirane and by product cyanate and atmospheric carbon dioxide by NSC 11801 and anhydrous rhodanide reaction earlier, carry out addition reaction with diethylamine and intermediate thiirane again and generate diethylamino ethanethiol, described method comprises following concrete steps:
A, be 1:1~1.5 with NSC 11801 and anhydrous rhodanide reaction mol ratio, in 80 ℃~100 ℃ reactions of temperature, be incubated 4~5 hours, generate thiirane and by product cyanate, atmospheric carbon dioxide can directly discharge:
ASCN+C 2H 4O 2CO→AOCN+C 2H 4S+CO 2
A is a metal-salt;
B, thiirane and diethylamine are carried out addition reaction, mol ratio is 1:1~1.5, between 60 ℃~75 ℃ of temperature, slowly is warmed up to 60-120 ℃ of ℃ air distillation after back flow reaction 3-4 hour and goes out excessive diethylamine, and residuum is a diethylamino ethanethiol:
C 2H 4S+R 2NH→R 2NCH 2CH 2SH
R:CH3CH2—。
2, the preparation method of a kind of diethylamino ethanethiol according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thiocyanate-comprises potassium sulfocyanate, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 and ammonium thiocyanate:
ASCN+C 2H 4O 2CO→AOCN+C 2H 4S+CO 2
A:Na or K or NH4.
3, the preparation method of a kind of diethylamino ethanethiol according to claim 1 is characterized in that making content after the flushing of by product cyanate water can reach the cyanate that the industrial goods done more than 98% sell.
4, the preparation method of a kind of diethylamino ethanethiol according to claim 1 it is characterized in that because the thiirane boiling point is lower, and toxicity is bigger, reveals for preventing thiirane, and whole process flow is carried out in whole closed system.
CN200810080197A 2008-12-19 2008-12-19 Preparation method of lignocaine ethanethiol Active CN101434567B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810080197A CN101434567B (en) 2008-12-19 2008-12-19 Preparation method of lignocaine ethanethiol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810080197A CN101434567B (en) 2008-12-19 2008-12-19 Preparation method of lignocaine ethanethiol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101434567A true CN101434567A (en) 2009-05-20
CN101434567B CN101434567B (en) 2012-10-24

Family

ID=40709222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810080197A Active CN101434567B (en) 2008-12-19 2008-12-19 Preparation method of lignocaine ethanethiol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101434567B (en)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153494A (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-17 赵云现 Synthesis technology for N,N-diethylamino group ethanethiol
CN103819374A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 张丽学 Process for synthesizing diethylaminoethyl mercaptide
CN104672206A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-03 张丽学 Preparation process of ethylene sulfide
CN104774164A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-15 张丽学 Preparation process for 2-diethylaminoethanethiol
CN105152990A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-16 宁夏泰瑞制药股份有限公司 Preparation method for diethylaminoethanethiol
CN104447449B (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-15 陕西师范大学 The method of one pot process taimulin
CN105999996A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 保定加合精细化工有限公司 Method for recycling thiirane from waste gas
CN107011221A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-08-04 河北科技大学 A kind of preparation method of diethylamino ethanethiol
CN109134322A (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-04 保定加合精细化工有限公司 A method of preparing diethylamino ethanethiol
CN109134425A (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-04 保定加合精细化工有限公司 A method of preparing high-purity thiirane
CN109608365A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-12 万华化学集团股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of taurine
CN111302989A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 新疆浙大阳光生物科技有限公司 Production device for preparing organic intermediate
CN113307751A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-08-27 保定北瑞甾体生物有限公司 Process for producing aliphatic mercaptan
CN113372248A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-10 保定北瑞甾体生物有限公司 Process for preparing thiols
CN113387922A (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-14 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Preparation process for synthesizing ethylene sulfide by using sodium thiocyanate and ethylene carbonate
CN113387854A (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-14 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Complete method for preparing diethylaminoethanethiol
CN113735819A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-03 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Preparation process of ethylene sulfide
CN114315665A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-12 保定加合精细化工有限公司 Preparation method of 2-diethylaminoethanethiol and application of impurities thereof
CN115028559A (en) * 2021-07-12 2022-09-09 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of diethylaminoethanethiol

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE789629A (en) * 1971-10-05 1973-04-03 Sandoz Sa NEW DERIVATIVES OF PLEUROMUTILINE, THEIR PREPARATION AND THERAPEUTIC APPLICATION
EP0289262A3 (en) * 1987-04-27 1989-05-31 Syntex Pharmaceuticals International Limited Omega-quaternary ammonium alkyl esters and thioesters of acidic nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs
CN100436409C (en) * 2005-05-16 2008-11-26 北京大学 Derivative of substitutional taurine and preparation method
CN101250145B (en) * 2008-04-02 2010-08-18 苏州科技学院 Method for preparing diethylamino ethanethiol

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153494A (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-17 赵云现 Synthesis technology for N,N-diethylamino group ethanethiol
CN103819374A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 张丽学 Process for synthesizing diethylaminoethyl mercaptide
CN104447449B (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-15 陕西师范大学 The method of one pot process taimulin
CN104672206A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-03 张丽学 Preparation process of ethylene sulfide
CN104774164A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-15 张丽学 Preparation process for 2-diethylaminoethanethiol
CN105152990A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-16 宁夏泰瑞制药股份有限公司 Preparation method for diethylaminoethanethiol
CN105152990B (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-03-22 宁夏泰瑞制药股份有限公司 Preparation method for diethylaminoethanethiol
CN105999996A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 保定加合精细化工有限公司 Method for recycling thiirane from waste gas
CN107011221A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-08-04 河北科技大学 A kind of preparation method of diethylamino ethanethiol
CN109134425A (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-04 保定加合精细化工有限公司 A method of preparing high-purity thiirane
CN109134322A (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-04 保定加合精细化工有限公司 A method of preparing diethylamino ethanethiol
CN109134425B (en) * 2017-06-27 2021-04-16 保定加合精细化工有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity ethylene sulfide
CN109608365A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-12 万华化学集团股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of taurine
CN111302989A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 新疆浙大阳光生物科技有限公司 Production device for preparing organic intermediate
CN113387922A (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-14 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Preparation process for synthesizing ethylene sulfide by using sodium thiocyanate and ethylene carbonate
CN113387854A (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-14 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Complete method for preparing diethylaminoethanethiol
CN113735819A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-03 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Preparation process of ethylene sulfide
CN113735819B (en) * 2020-05-29 2024-01-12 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Preparation process of ethylene sulfide
CN113307751A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-08-27 保定北瑞甾体生物有限公司 Process for producing aliphatic mercaptan
CN113372248A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-10 保定北瑞甾体生物有限公司 Process for preparing thiols
CN115028559A (en) * 2021-07-12 2022-09-09 新疆上昵生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of diethylaminoethanethiol
CN114315665A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-12 保定加合精细化工有限公司 Preparation method of 2-diethylaminoethanethiol and application of impurities thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101434567B (en) 2012-10-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101434567B (en) Preparation method of lignocaine ethanethiol
CN102050679B (en) Straw powder-based anti-blocking agent of compound fertilizer
CN101260118B (en) Water-phase synthesis method for di-[(triethoxylsilicon)propyl]-bisulfide
US20230202859A1 (en) Biocementation Method and System
CN101407483A (en) Method for preparing amino mercapto compound
CN101417897A (en) Microorganism organic composite fertilizer
CN102674977B (en) Polyaspartic acid containing nitrate-sulfate-based special fertilizer for tobacco and production process of fertilizer
WO2019071172A1 (en) Biocementation methods and systems
CN101565332A (en) Biological organic fertilizer
CN102515924A (en) Preparation method of chlorine-free compound fertilizer
CN105481559B (en) It is a kind of using organosilicon oligomer as coating sustained release Eco-fertilizer preparation method
CN106316869A (en) Synthesis method of beta-alanine methyl ester salt product
CN107011078A (en) A kind of selenium enriched tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN101323603B (en) Preparation of 2-amido-1,3,4-thiadiazoles
CN116022827A (en) Production process for potassium sulfate fertilizer
CN1167647C (en) CO2 gas fertilizer
CN102838514B (en) Synthetic method of hexamethylene flusulfamide
CN105565925A (en) Special rice fertilizer
CN114853646A (en) Method for synthesizing dimethyl dithiodipropionate based on continuous vulcanization reaction
CN1179925C (en) Non-chlorine high-potassium compound organic liquid fertilizer and its preparing process
CN1923763A (en) Preparation method of improving nitrogen content in particle sulfonyl NPK composite fertilizer
CN101139232A (en) Long-acting sustained-release agent and production method thereof
CN217127312U (en) Methionine apparatus for producing is made to coal
CN115611245B (en) Preparation method of dichloro sulfonyl imide acid and difluoro sulfonyl imide lithium
CN103159569A (en) Strengthening fertilizer for peanuts

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: LI YANG

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DUAN XINFENG

Effective date: 20100916

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Yang

Inventor before: Duan Xinfeng

Inventor before: Sun Meiju

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 050021 NO.602, UNIT 4, BUILDING 4, NO.12, HUIHUA ROAD, QIAODONG DISTRICT, SHIJIAZHUANG CITY, HEBEI PROVINCE TO: 068350 NO.83, FUQIAN STREET, BAITA VILLAGE, DAGE TOWN, FENGNING MANCHU AUTONOMOUS COUNTY, HEBEI PROVINCE

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: DUAN XINFENG SUN MEIJU TO: LI YANG

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20100916

Address after: 068350, Hebei province Fengning Manchu Autonomous County big court town Baita village Front Street No. 83

Applicant after: Li Yang

Address before: Qiaodong District of Shijiazhuang City, 050021 Department of Hebei province No. 12 Hua Road No. 602 building 4 unit 4

Applicant before: Duan Xinfeng

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20090520

Assignee: Baoding Jiahe Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Li Yang

Contract record no.: 2012130000199

Denomination of invention: Preparation of lignocaine ethanethiol

Granted publication date: 20121024

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20121212

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Baoding Jiahe Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Li Yang

Contract record no.: 2012130000199

Date of cancellation: 20150909

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20151103

Address after: 072154, Mancheng County, Mancheng County, Hebei City, Baoding Province

Patentee after: BAODING JIUFU BIOCHEMICAL CO., LTD.

Address before: 068350, Hebei province Fengning Manchu Autonomous County big court town Baita village Front Street No. 83

Patentee before: Li Yang

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 072154 Pang village, Yujiazhuang Township, Mancheng County, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei Yuanda Jiufu Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 072154 Pang village, Yujiazhuang Township, Mancheng County, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: BAODING JIUFU BIOCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.