CN101428758A - Automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot - Google Patents
Automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot Download PDFInfo
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- CN101428758A CN101428758A CNA200810229174XA CN200810229174A CN101428758A CN 101428758 A CN101428758 A CN 101428758A CN A200810229174X A CNA200810229174X A CN A200810229174XA CN 200810229174 A CN200810229174 A CN 200810229174A CN 101428758 A CN101428758 A CN 101428758A
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- hydrogen
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a self-control pressure-stabilizing tank for producing hydrogen through water-aluminum decomposition, belongs to the technical field of hydrogen production implements, and aims to provide hydrogen sources for vehicles, hydrogen fuel cells and hydrogen combustion implements. The tank comprises a reaction chamber, a liquid storage chamber, an air filtering chamber, a hydrogen transport tube and the like. The tank is characterized in that the upper surface of the reaction and the liquid storage chamber are connected with each other and communicated through a liquid transport tube; the air filtering chamber is mounted on the upper surface of the liquid storage chamber; and the hydrogen transport tube is mounted at the upper part of the air filtering chamber. When the pressure in the reaction chamber reaches a setting value, a reaction liquid flows into the liquid storage chamber through the liquid transport tube under the pressure; at the moment, the reaction in the reaction chamber slows down or stops; on the contrary, the reaction liquid flows back to continuously react. The invention serves the functions of self-control pressure stabilization and hydrogen supply, has the advantages of safe and reliable use, no toxicity, odourlessness and innocuity, and belongs to green secondary cleaning energy. Furthermore, aluminum and auxiliary agents can be regenerated and recycled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot, belong to hydrogen manufacturing facility technical field.
Background technology
Hydrogen changes into the most effective of electric energy through hydrogen fuel cell, can reach in theory more than 95%, and is pollution-free substantially, and the efficient of oil engine limits generally 30～40% because of being subjected to carnot's working cycle, and contaminate environment.The major obstacle that hydrogen is used for the vehicles has: the one, and heavy hydrogen-storage tank, jar is about 80:1 with the hydrogen mass ratio, and the 2nd, hydrogen storage metal poor work stability cost height; The 3rd, the construction investment of hydrogenation station is big, and these are restricting the application of hydrogen on the vehicles.So that people just study is in light weight, volume is little, promptly economic again hydrogen manufacturing material at random and the device of safety is used for the vehicles.
My disclosed hydrolyzed aluminum hydrogen production formula, publication number is 200810010747X for the 101249939A number of patent application.The present invention designs according to hydrolyzed aluminum hydrogen production formula.Related data by retrieval, hydrogen manufacturing material have with aluminium, sodium and water, have with sodium borohydride and water, have with aluminium, rare metal gallium and water or the like.What more than have exists potential safety hazard, and what have has a pollution, and the too high no practical significance of the cost that has is all failed practicality; Device for producing hydrogen is not found automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot at present as yet.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot is provided, if place jar separating water aluminium, auxiliary agent and water, chemical reaction just takes place under 1 ℃～100 ℃ temperature generate hydrogen and throw out, when reaching certain pressure in the jar, hydrogen is through the outside hydrogen supply of hydrogen feeding pipe.The present invention has automatic control voltage stabilizing hydrogen supply function, is applicable to the vehicles, hydrogen fuel cell etc.
The present invention is achieved in that mainly by reaction chamber, fluid storage compartment and filter air chamber are formed, comprise: the reaction chamber bottom, reaction chamber, dividing plate, tubing, tapered valve, valve rod, sealing bag, fluid storage compartment, draw the hydrogen pipe, water injection pipe, T-valve, tender filling hole cover, water filling port, filler pipe, the filter air chamber, the live contact tensimeter, hydrogen feeding pipe, defeated hydrogen valve, rapid-acting coupling, safety valve, diffusion shell, it is characterized in that: the reaction chamber bottom is provided with the reaction chamber bottom, top is installed and is drawn the hydrogen pipe, be provided with dividing plate and tubing in it, the interior conical valve of tubing upper end and fluid storage compartment is connected, the lower end be installed in dividing plate below; Fluid storage compartment be located at reaction chamber above, be provided with conical valve, valve rod and sealing bag in it and have the hydrogen of drawing pipe to pass through, the valve rod lower end is connected with conical valve, upper end and tender filling hole cover are in succession; The filter air chamber be located at fluid storage compartment above, dress draws hydrogen pipe and diffusion shell in it, hydrogen feeding pipe is equipped with on top, hydrogen feeding pipe is connected to live contact tensimeter and defeated hydrogen valve and rapid-acting coupling; The water injection pipe lower end is connected with fluid storage compartment, and the upper end is connected with T-valve, and the T-valve side is connected with filler pipe, and the upper end is connected with water filling port.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect have; The mass ratio of hydrogen manufacturing jar and hydrogen output is about 30:1, be approximately hydrogen storage metal basin and hydrogen storage amount mass ratio 1/3rd, be convenient to the vehicles and use; It is nontoxic, harmless, tasteless, pollution-free to separate water aluminium, safe in utilization, economical, convenient, the separating water aluminium and make again and separate water aluminium circulation usefulness of the applicant development if be reduced into aluminium with renewable energy resources electrolysis of aluminum oxide such as water power, wind-powered electricity generation, sun power, aluminium is electric energy, Hydrogen Energy conversion carrier, this energy transformation use, cleaning, environmental protection, and be exhaustless.Also available recovery aluminium is made and is separated water aluminium, and the circulation of hydrogen manufacturing jar is used.On economic benefit, though hydrogen fuel cell efficiency of conversion height, but fuel cell cost height is popularized the process need long period, is developing direction, not reality, and the mixed fuel of petrol and hydrogen oil engine is transformed just to become to present gasoline engine a little, and the actual sport car checking of department after deliberation " adds 4% hydrogen; rate of economizing gasoline this means to consume 1M 30%～40%
3Hydrogen, about 1kg is many in fuel-economizing." pollution that promptly reduced air brings benefit to the user again, benefit the nation and the people.
The present invention is reasonable in design, and is simple in structure, safe in utilization, convenient, be applicable to the vehicles etc.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot.
Among the figure, reaction chamber bottom 1, reaction chamber 2, dividing plate 3, tubing 4, tapered valve 5, valve rod 6, sealing bag 7, fluid storage compartment 8, draw hydrogen pipe 9, water injection pipe 10, T-valve 11, tender filling hole cover 12, water filling port 13, filler pipe 14, filter air chamber 15, live contact tensimeter 16, hydrogen feeding pipe 17, defeated hydrogen valve 18, rapid-acting coupling 19, safety valve 20, diffusion shell 21, water 22, reaction solution 23, hydrogen 24, separate water aluminium 25, auxiliary agent 26.
Embodiment
As follows for further understanding technical characterictic of the present invention and function declaration:
Ask for an interview accompanying drawing, automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot mainly is made up of reaction chamber, fluid storage compartment, filter air chamber, hydrogen feeding pipe etc.It is characterized in that reaction chamber 2 bottoms are provided with reaction chamber bottom 1, top is installed and to be drawn hydrogen pipe 9, is provided with dividing plate 3 and tubing 4 in it, and tubing 4 upper ends and fluid storage compartment 8 interior conical valves 5 are connected, the lower end be installed in dividing plate 3 below; Fluid storage compartment 8 be located at reaction chamber 2 above, be provided with conical valve 5, valve rod 6 and sealing bag 7 in it and have the hydrogen of drawing pipe 9 to pass through, valve rod 6 lower ends are connected with conical valve 5, upper end and tender filling hole cover 12 are in succession; Filter air chamber 15 be located at fluid storage compartment 8 above, dress draws hydrogen pipe 9 and diffusion shell 21, water 22 in it, safety valve 20 and hydrogen feeding pipe 17 are equipped with in top, hydrogen feeding pipe 17 is connected to live contact tensimeter 16 and defeated hydrogen valve 18 and rapid-acting coupling 19.
Working process is: open tender filling hole cover 12 earlier, at this moment close conical valve 5 by valve rod 6, begin water filling after opening T-valve 11 again, when water is added to water filling port, the water of fluid storage compartment 8 and filter air chamber 15 is full, annotate water and closed T-valve 11 earlier, close tender filling hole cover 12 again, conical valve 5 is opened, water flows into reaction chamber 2 from tubing 4, separate water aluminium, auxiliary agent and meet water and begin to react, produce hydrogen and enter in the water 22 of filter air chamber 15 through diffusion shell 20 from drawing hydrogen pipe 9, the hydrogen 24 that filters water vapour and impurity through hydrogen feeding pipe to hydrogen utensil hydrogen supply.
When defeated hydrogen valve 18 cut out, the pressure that hydrogen produces made in the reaction solution autoreaction chambers 2 23 and flows to fluid storage compartment through tubing 4 lower ends, owing to reaction solution 23 reconciliation water aluminium 25 contacts area are slowed down or stopped reaction.When using hydrogen, fail hydrogen valve 18 and open, hydrogen pressure descends, and then reaction solution flows back to reaction chamber 2 reconciliation water aluminium contacts not only but also begins reaction product hydrogen.Reach the automatic control voltage stabilizing, the purpose of safe handling.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot, mainly by reaction chamber, fluid storage compartment and filter air chamber are formed, comprise: reaction chamber bottom (1), reaction chamber (2), dividing plate (3), tubing (4), tapered valve (5), valve rod (6), sealing bag (7), fluid storage compartment (8), draw hydrogen pipe (9), water injection pipe (10), T-valve (11), tender filling hole cover (12), water filling port (13), filler pipe (14), filter air chamber (15), live contact tensimeter (16), hydrogen feeding pipe (17), defeated hydrogen valve (18), rapid-acting coupling (19), safety valve (20), diffusion shell (21), it is characterized in that: reaction chamber (2) bottom is provided with reaction chamber bottom (1), top is installed and is drawn hydrogen pipe (9), be provided with dividing plate (3) and tubing (4) in it, the interior conical valve (5) of tubing (4) upper end and fluid storage compartment (8) is connected, the lower end be installed in dividing plate (3) below; Fluid storage compartment (8) be located at reaction chamber (2) above, be provided with conical valve (5), valve rod (6) and sealing bag (7) in it and have the hydrogen of drawing pipe (9) to pass through, valve rod (6) lower end is connected with conical valve (5), upper end and tender filling hole cover (12) are in succession; Filter air chamber (15) be located at fluid storage compartment (8) above, dress draws hydrogen pipe (9) and diffusion shell (21) in it, safety valve (20) and hydrogen feeding pipe (17) are equipped with in top, hydrogen feeding pipe (17) is connected to live contact tensimeter (16) and defeated hydrogen valve (18) and rapid-acting coupling (19); Water injection pipe (10) lower end is connected with fluid storage compartment (8), and the upper end is connected with T-valve (11), and T-valve (11) side is connected with filler pipe (14), and the upper end is connected with water filling port (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810229174XA CN101428758A (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810229174XA CN101428758A (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101428758A true CN101428758A (en) | 2009-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA200810229174XA Pending CN101428758A (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Automatic control voltage regulation type water-lysis aluminum hydrogen production pot |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102225743A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-10-26 | 北京绿舍环境能源技术有限责任公司 | Dynamic self-balance gas generating device and its application method |
| CN104192796A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | Self-stirring hydrogen production device |
-
2008
- 2008-12-01 CN CNA200810229174XA patent/CN101428758A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102225743A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-10-26 | 北京绿舍环境能源技术有限责任公司 | Dynamic self-balance gas generating device and its application method |
| CN102225743B (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2013-07-10 | 北京绿舍环境能源技术有限责任公司 | Dynamic self-balance gas generating device and its application method |
| CN104192796A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | Self-stirring hydrogen production device |
| CN104192796B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-01-27 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | A kind of from stirring device for producing hydrogen |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090513 |