CN101428185B - Horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing and drying machine - Google Patents
Horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing and drying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101428185B CN101428185B CN2008102341768A CN200810234176A CN101428185B CN 101428185 B CN101428185 B CN 101428185B CN 2008102341768 A CN2008102341768 A CN 2008102341768A CN 200810234176 A CN200810234176 A CN 200810234176A CN 101428185 B CN101428185 B CN 101428185B
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- drying machine
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional horizontal overturning filtration, washing and drying machine capable of accomplishing the filtration, washing and drying of solid-liquid mixture in the same equipment. The machine comprises a cylinder body (7), a bottom cover (8), a shaft (4), a shaft rotating device (13), a stirring impeller (10), filtration components (14) and a jacket (16); the cylinder body (7) is arranged horizontally; the middle of the shaft (4) penetrates through the center of the cylinder body (7); one end of the cylinder body (7) is connected with a cylinder body overturning device (2); one end of the shaft (4) is connected with the shaft rotating device (13); the stirring impeller (10) is arranged on the shaft (4) of the cylinder body (7); the jacket (16) is arranged on the out edge of the cylinder body (7); the bottom cover (8) is arranged at the bottom part of the cylinder body (7); and filtration components are arranged at the top part of the bottom cover (8). The invention is characterized in that one or more partition boards (8.2) are arranged in the inner chamber of the bottom cover (8) in a vertically separate manner; the inner chamber of the bottom cover (8) is divided by the partition boards (8.2) into two or more than two sections of pumping filtration chambers (8.1); and a pumping filtration port (9) is formed at the bottom part of each section of the pumping filtration chambers (8.1). The invention can avoid energy waste and excessively long filtration period resulting from uneven distribution of materials.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates in fields such as pharmacy, chemical industry, food, can in same equipment, finish the equipment of multiple functions such as filtration, washing and drying solid-liquid mixtures.
(2) background technology
At present, in fields such as pharmacy, chemical industry, food, crystallization or amorphous material are arranged, need washing, filtration, drying, this process is fully separately finished at present.Have pollution course not only, and its investment is high, power consumption is big.If material or solvent are toxic, then the requirement of links such as conveying in its operation transfer process, storage and investment will be very huge.Multiple filtration, washing, drying machine have also appearred in the industry, as the three-in-one drying machine that uses in industries such as chemical industry, pharmacy now, but its complicated in mechanical structure, drying time is long, and discharging is unclean, and difficult in maintenance.Its possibility solid material sedimentation in practical operation is inhomogeneous, make it in filtration, have the operative liquid material to assemble at certain regional hollow place, and other zones have reached the moisture content of technological requirement, for being whole materials to technological requirement, have to continue to filter, till material all reaches requirement, both wasted energy like this, make filtration time elongated.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing, the drying machine that can avoid the long disadvantage of the energy waste that causes because of the material skewness and filtration time is provided.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing, drying machine, comprise cylindrical shell, bottom, axle, shaft rotating device, stirrer paddle, filter assemblies and chuck, the horizontal setting of cylindrical shell, pass the cylindrical shell center in the middle of the axle, cylindrical shell one end connects the cylindrical shell turning device, axle one end connecting axle whirligig, on the axle in the cylindrical shell stirrer paddle is set, the cylindrical shell outer rim is provided with chuck, the cylindrical shell bottom is provided with bottom, and the bottom top is provided with filter assemblies, and described bottom inner chamber vertically separation is provided with one or more dividing plate, dividing plate is separated into suction filtration chamber more than two sections or two sections with the bottom inner chamber, and bottom, each section suction filtration chamber is provided with a suction filtration mouth.
Axle in horizontal roll-over type filtering of the present invention, washing, the drying machine, described cylindrical shell is to coat filter medium I to form outside having the hollow shaft of filter opening; Described stirrer paddle is to coat filter medium II to form outside having the hollow blade of filter opening.
Horizontal roll-over type filtering of the present invention, washing, drying machine, the spacing of stirrer paddle being rotated between the curved bottom of U type of formed circumference and cylindrical shell is arranged between the 0.5-1mm.
The present invention has adopted the segmentation filtered version, and it can filter separately at a certain zone or a plurality of zone, has avoided the energy waste and the long disadvantage of filtration time that cause because of the material skewness.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
1, adopts segmentation, modularized design at filtration fraction, because after material enters cylindrical shell, may cause filter cake water capacity difference when filtering owing to the material solid particulate distributions is inhomogeneous, in the present invention, the suction filtration partial design is become segmented, every section can be filtered separately, can select filter method at the different situations of every district filter cake.And every section for modularized design, filter material need clean or aging, lost efficacy after, directly remove change new filter assemblies both can, not only save time, laborsaving and be easy to safeguard and clean.
2, axle of the present invention and stirrer paddle can be realized filtering function, and the top liquid object can be opened this kind function more for a long time during for material filtering, accelerates filtering function greatly.
3, the present invention rotates the curved bottom of formed circumference and cylindrical shell U type with stirrer paddle and contact accurately, and material can't remain on the cylinder inboard wall, thus discharging totally, material do not waste.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of horizontal roll-over type filtering of the present invention, washing, drying machine.
Fig. 2 unloads left side view behind the lower shell turning device for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is upwards overturn a structural representation after 180 ° of horizontal roll-over type filtering of the present invention, washing, drying machine.
Fig. 4 unloads left side view behind the lower shell turning device for Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the I enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a top enlarged drawing among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 (a) and (b), (c) be one of II enlarged drawing of Fig. 6, one of and three.
Among the figure: feed inlet and outlet 1, cylindrical shell turning device 2, axle support 3, axle 4, chain gear apparatus 5, barrel support 6, cylindrical shell 7, bottom 8, filtered fluid outlet 9, stirrer paddle 10, shaft seal assembly 11, shaft coupling 12, shaft rotating device 13, filter assemblies 14, swivel joint 15, chuck 16; Hollow shaft 4.1, filter medium I4.2; Adpting flange 7.1; Suction filtration chamber 8.1, dividing plate 8.2, adpting flange 8.3, screw 8.4, rivet 8.5; Hollow blade 10.1, filter medium II10.2.
(5) specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1～2, the horizontal roll-over type filtering that the present invention relates to, washing, drying machine mainly are made up of cylindrical shell 7, barrel support 6, axle 4, axle support 3, cylindrical shell turning device 2, shaft rotating device 13, stirrer paddle 10, bottom 8, filter assemblies 14 and chuck 16.The barrel support 6 horizontal settings at described cylindrical shell 7 usefulness cylindrical shell two ends, pass cylindrical shell 7 centers in the middle of the axle 4, axle 4 two ends are provided with axle and support 3, cylindrical shell 7 one ends connect cylindrical shell turning device 2 by chain gear apparatus 5, axle 4 one ends are by shaft coupling 12 connecting axle whirligigs 13, and axle 4 is provided with shaft seal assembly 11 with barrel support 6 junctions.On the axle 4 in the cylindrical shell 7 stirrer paddle 10 is set, bottom 8 is arranged on cylindrical shell 7 bottoms, and bottom 8 tops are provided with filter assemblies 14, and bottom 8 bottoms are provided with suction filtration mouth 9, and cylindrical shell 7 tops are provided with feed inlet and outlet 1, and cylindrical shell 7 outer rims are provided with chuck 16.Filter assemblies 14 is made up of top filter medium and bottom orifice plate.Chuck 16 can have one or more groups import and export, can feed low-temperature receiver or thermal source and carry out drying or insulation.Cylindrical shell turning device 2 can be independent motor or buncher, also can use the integrated use of motor-reductor.Shaft rotating device 13 can be independent motor or buncher, also can use the integrated use of motor-reductor.
Referring to Fig. 5, the axle 4 in the described cylindrical shell 7 is to coat filter medium 4.2 to form outside the hollow shaft 4.1 that has filter opening; Described stirrer paddle 10 is to coat filter medium 10.2 to form outside the hollow blade 10.1 that has filter opening.This axle 4 is connected with swivel joint 15.
Referring to Fig. 6, described bottom 8 can be arranged to the form of segmentation suction filtration.Described bottom 8 inner chambers are vertically separated and are provided with one or more dividing plate 8.2, and dividing plate 8.2 is separated into suction filtration chamber 8.1 more than two sections or two sections with bottom 8 inner chambers, and 8.1 bottoms, each section suction filtration chamber are provided with a suction filtration mouth 9.Described filter assemblies 14 is removable the connection with bottom 8 types of attachment, and its type of attachment connects and removable connections such as Fig. 7 (b) rivet 8.5 is connected referring to Fig. 7 (a) screw 8.4.Or be provided with adpting flange 8.3 at bottom 8 apical margins, the filter medium of filter assemblies 14 is inserted and put between the adpting flange 7.1 of this adpting flange 8.3 and cylindrical shell 7 root edges, as Fig. 7 (c).
Operation principle:
At first add material from feed inlet and outlet 1, if material for need to filter, dry solid-liquid mixing, then cylindrical shell turning device 2 actions, with cylindrical shell Rotate 180 °, the cylindrical shell filtration fraction is down, as Fig. 1.Connect filtration system, begin to filter.The filtered fluid outlet can be connected filtrate storage facilities such as filtrate collecting tank.As the filter cake cracking occurs in filter process, it is floating with filter cake by stirring blade then to start shaft rotating device, and assurance suction filtration process can be finished smoothly.Suction filtration is finished, cylindrical shell turning device 2 action, and with cylindrical shell Rotate 180 °, material contact with U type heating surface, and stirring system, heating system start, and the beginning drying is treated material arrival technological requirement, gets final product discharging.If material filters solid-liquid mixing for needing, and is then identical with the employed step of the filtration fraction of last function.If material for needing dry solid-liquid mixing, then can directly start and stir and heating system, beginning is dry.Then can start the independent suction filtration of segmentation suction filtration system as liquid skewness, mainly concentrate on the upper strata as its liquid object, then cocoa startup axle and blade suction filtration system take out the top liquid object again and are filtered by the bottom, treat that material filtering finishes, the cylindrical shell Rotate 180 ° places state shown in Figure 2, and chuck feeds low-temperature receiver or thermal source, carries out drying, till material meets technological requirement, again by feed inlet and outlet 1 discharging.
Claims (5)
1. horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing, drying machine, comprise cylindrical shell (7), bottom (8), axle (4), shaft rotating device (13), stirrer paddle (10), filter assemblies (14) and chuck (16), the horizontal setting of cylindrical shell (7), pass cylindrical shell (7) center in the middle of the axle (4), cylindrical shell (7) one ends connect cylindrical shell turning device (2), axle (4) one end connecting axle whirligigs (13), on the axle (4) in the cylindrical shell (7) stirrer paddle (10) is set, cylindrical shell (7) outer rim is provided with chuck (16), cylindrical shell (7) bottom is provided with bottom (8), bottom (8) top is provided with filter assemblies (14), it is characterized in that: described bottom (8) inner chamber vertically separation is provided with one or more dividing plate (8.2), dividing plate (8.2) is separated into suction filtration chamber (8.1) more than two sections or two sections with bottom (8) inner chamber, and bottom, each section suction filtration chamber (8.1) is provided with a suction filtration mouth (9).
2. a kind of horizontal roll-over type filtering according to claim 1, washing, drying machine is characterized in that: adopt removable the connection between described filter assemblies (14) and the bottom (8).
3. a kind of horizontal roll-over type filtering according to claim 2, washing, drying machine is characterized in that: adopt screw (8.4) or rivet (8.5) to be connected between described filter assemblies (14) and the bottom (8).
4. a kind of horizontal roll-over type filtering according to claim 1, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: described bottom (8) apical margin is provided with adpting flange (8.3), and described filter assemblies (14) inserts and puts between the adpting flange (7.1) of this adpting flange (8.3) and cylindrical shell (7) root edge.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of horizontal roll-over type filterings, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: the axle (4) in the described cylindrical shell (7) is to coat filter medium I (4.2) to form outside having the hollow shaft of filter opening (4.1); Described stirrer paddle (10) is to coat filter medium II (10.2) to form outside having the hollow blade of filter opening (10.1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102341768A CN101428185B (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing and drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102341768A CN101428185B (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing and drying machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101428185A CN101428185A (en) | 2009-05-13 |
| CN101428185B true CN101428185B (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102341768A Expired - Fee Related CN101428185B (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing and drying machine |
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| CN (1) | CN101428185B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103463848B (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-11-11 | 雅化集团绵阳实业有限公司 | A kind of suction filtration automatically divides dish machine |
| CN106397637A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-15 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Polymer powder volatile component removing apparatus and polymer powder volatile component removing method |
| CN110422425A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-08 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of cleaning device of reversible glue stations |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1442230A (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-17 | 过志昌 | Horizontal reacting filtering drying machine and its method |
| CN201324555Y (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2009-10-14 | 吕江强 | Novel horizontal tipping filtering, washing and drying machine |
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2008
- 2008-11-06 CN CN2008102341768A patent/CN101428185B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1442230A (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-17 | 过志昌 | Horizontal reacting filtering drying machine and its method |
| CN201324555Y (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2009-10-14 | 吕江强 | Novel horizontal tipping filtering, washing and drying machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101428185A (en) | 2009-05-13 |
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