CN1014270B - Device for feeding sintering material into sintering machine - Google Patents
Device for feeding sintering material into sintering machineInfo
- Publication number
- CN1014270B CN1014270B CN89107064A CN89107064A CN1014270B CN 1014270 B CN1014270 B CN 1014270B CN 89107064 A CN89107064 A CN 89107064A CN 89107064 A CN89107064 A CN 89107064A CN 1014270 B CN1014270 B CN 1014270B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sintering
- support plate
- dolly
- raw material
- deflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019580 granularity Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B19/00—Combinations of furnaces of kinds not covered by a single preceding main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
- B65G47/20—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes the hoppers or chutes being movable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B21/00—Open or uncovered sintering apparatus; Other heat-treatment apparatus of like construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/0033—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge charging of particulate material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/0063—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising endless belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
- F27D21/0035—Devices for monitoring the weight of quantities added to the charge
- F27D2021/0042—Monitoring the level of the solid charge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
- F27D21/02—Observation or illuminating devices
- F27D2021/026—Observation or illuminating devices using a video installation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
- Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
A charging device for charging a sintering machine with a sintering material, comprising: a reciprocating conveyor (12) for conveying the granular raw material for sintering, a wide conveyor (13) for receiving the granular raw material from the reciprocating conveyor and feeding the granular raw material to a sintering pallet (14) moving in a predetermined direction, a deflector (15) for receiving the granular raw material from the wide conveyor and guiding the granular raw material into the pallet, and a support plate (16) for receiving the raw material loaded into the pallet from behind, the support plate being located opposite to the deflector, below the wide conveyor and above the pallet.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of device that granular raw materials for sintering is added sintering machine.More particularly, relating to a kind of raw material that conveyer is shipped adds sintering machine material bed, also can be controlled at the device that the material bed is gone up the distribution of raw material granularity on the bed depth direction of piling up.
In common sintering machine, raw materials for sintering always is to be stored in a kind of buffering hopper, is stopped by the roll-type dispenser that is positioned at below this hopper, and imports by a deflector in a kind of sintering dolly of operation at a predetermined velocity.Move with dolly after making raw material in dolly, be stacked into predetermined altitude by deflector.Again by an ignition furnace from it portion light carbonaceous material in the raw material, and make the bed of material begin from top to carry out sintering to the bottom by the air draft pipe and the connected air exhauster that are contained in below the dolly.
Yet, the new method of a kind of sintering granular feedstock of now having greatly developed is that to make the raw materials for sintering nodularization of powdery become granularity earlier be the granular feedstock of 8mm, add in the sintering machine then, consequently improved the gas permeability of sintering bed, the reproducibility and the output of sintered products, and made the sintering of material more effective.But, adopt this method, taken great efforts make granular material may the buffering hopper in or in the roll-type dispenser dams process, be pulverized.And, installing to the material grain that granularity is bigger in the raw material in the dolly rolls in dolly easily, then difficult rolling of material grain that granularity is less, therefore, the size distribution of upper and lower that is deposited in the bed of material in the dolly is just different, under the bigger situation of size distribution difference, the upper and lower raw material just can not carry out sintering equably, the phenomenon of sintered products quality inequality therefore will occur.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned difficulties that in the prior-art devices raw materials for sintering is added sintering machine, and provide a kind of raw materials for sintering is added the feeding device of sintering machine, adopt this device.Raw materials for sintering can not pulverized, and can control the size distribution of upper and lower part raw material on the sintering dolly.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides and a kind of raw materials for sintering is added the feeding device of sintering machine, this device comprises:
Article one, transport the reciprocating conveyor of granular raw materials for sintering:
Article one, reception is packed into by the wide formula conveyer in the sintering dolly of predetermined direction motion from the granular feedstock of above-mentioned reciprocating conveyor and with this raw material:
Reception imports deflector in dolly from the above-mentioned granular feedstock of above-mentioned wide formula conveyer and with it:
A support plate that blocks the raw material in the dolly of packing into from behind, this support plate are positioned at the below of the opposite of above-mentioned deflector, wide formula conveyer and the top of dolly.
By below in conjunction with being described in detail an of accompanying drawing, will more understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and other purpose and advantage of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing is the vertical cross section that shows most preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Following mask body is described in detail an example of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.Accompanying drawing is a kind of vertical cross section that raw materials for sintering is added the device of sintering machine.A reciprocating conveyor 12 that is used for transporting raw materials for sintering 11 is wherein arranged.One group wide formula conveyer 13 is arranged below this conveyer 12.Dispose sintering dolly 14 and deflector 15 below wide formula conveyer 13, the dolly 14 that stows raw materials for sintering 11 moves along direction shown in the arrow A in the accompanying drawing, makes raw materials for sintering 11 be accumulated to predetermined bed depth by deflector 15.Raw material 11 back of piling up in above-mentioned dolly 14 have one to be used for controlling the device 20 that raw materials for sintering is piled up situation, and it is made up of a support plate 16, several poles 17 and a driving governor 18.Support plate 16 is used for blocking from behind the raw material 11 that is deposited in the dolly 14, pole 17 is used for supporting above-mentioned support plate 16,18 difference of driving governor drive upper rack posts and the lower fulcrum bar gradient with control support plate 16 in the opposite direction, and it also can promote the direction that support plate 16 moves with respect to raw material (in the accompanying drawing shown in the arrow A) and move forward or backward.Support plate 16 also can promote it by driving wheel by the above-mentioned driving governor 18 on the track that is installed in the appropriate location forward or backward, and support plate 16 also can make it do upper and lower moving by controller 18.Be provided with several monitoring sensors 21, be used for monitoring near support plate 16 states of piling up raw material 11.Each monitoring sensor 21 comprises a television eye and the supersonic sounding device by a control room (not shown) remote control.Introduce the working condition of the raw materials for sintering feeding device that constitutes in a manner described below.Raw materials for sintering 11 is sent on the reciprocating conveyor 12 after granulator (for not shown for the purpose of the simplified illustration) comes out; one end of conveyer 12 is reciprocating along its belt direction, with raw materials for sintering 11 along the width of wide formula conveyer 13 be added to equably be positioned at its downside and with the perpendicular wide formula conveyer 13 of its direction of motion on.The raw material 11 that arrives sintering dolly 14 top certain positions by one group wide formula conveyer 13 is added in the dolly 14 equably along the width of the dolly 14 between deflector 15 and the support plate 16; because the granular feedstock made from above-mentioned granulator 11 is not stored in the buffering hopper; also can't help the roll-type dispenser stops, so the quantity of pulverized particulate material significantly reduces.
After the raw material 11 of dolly 14 of packing into is accumulated to predetermined height by deflector 15 guiding, press in the accompanying drawing direction shown in the arrow A with dolly 14 and move.After this, the carbonaceous material that contains in the raw material 11 is just lighted from above by an ignition furnace.As the example of prior-art devices, the sintering of raw material 11 is to carry out from top to bottom by means of being installed in dolly 14 following air draft pipe and the beginnings above the bed of material of connected air exhauster.
The raw materials for sintering of piling up 11 is by being positioned at deflector 15 opposites and the support plate 16 in raw material 11 back blocks.Granular raw materials for sintering leniently formula conveyer 13 is fallen on the surface of piling up raw material.Block by above-mentioned support plate 16 owing to pile up raw material 11, so they only roll across a bit of distance (representing with L among the figure).The gradient of this segment distance that granular feedstock rolls down is less, and therefore granule is deposited in the difference that the bed of material upper and lower part size distribution of piling up in the dolly is caused on bed of material top owing to bulky grain tumbles the bottom of the bed of material easily with regard to having reduced.Correspondingly, the inhomogeneity of the sintered products that causes because of the difference of size distribution has also reduced.
In some cases, according to the needs of mixed method or sintered products manufacture method, wish to have slight size distribution difference.For example, the surface that adheres to raw materials for sintering with fine coal and coke powder (dusty fuel) as sintering fuel just wishes that there is more dusty fuel on the bed of material top in the sintering dolly 14 than the bottom when improving the quality of sintered article.Because the air of burning usefulness is to be flowed to the bottom by the top of the bed of material, and raw material is the top from the bed of material, sintering from top to bottom, therefore, it is long that the raw materials for sintering of material layer lower part is in the raw material on time ratio bed of material top of high temperature, so required dusty fuel is just less.
By promoting the gradient that pole 17 is regulated the support plate 16 of bed of material control device 20, perhaps adopt driving governor 18 to move forward and backward or move up and down the position of support plate 16, all can control the distribution situation of bed of material upper and lower part dusty fuel.According to the character of raw materials for sintering, also can not only regulate the gradient of support plate 16 but also regulate its position, also can regulate wherein one separately.In other words, the powder raw material in the bed of material is in the distribution situation of upper and lower part, mainly is that the distance L that rolls down according to raw material and the gradient of distance L are controlled.The gradient of adjusting support plate 16 can change the distance (representing with M in the accompanying drawing) between dolly 14 and support plate 16 ends, can control the difference that support plate 16 following raw material granularities distribute thus, like this, just can support plate 16 be moved forward and backward or change the difference that gradient reduces to be deposited in the raw material upper and lower part size distribution in the dolly by driving governor 18, thus the stable sintered products of obtained performance.
The supervising device 21 that is used for monitoring and survey raw material rolling distance L and support plate 16 gradients be installed in the reinforced position of raw materials for sintering near.An available TV camera or sonac are as the sensor of supervising device.TV camera is in order to observing the accumulation situation of raw materials for sintering intuitively, and sonac then is used for measuring quantitatively the height of the bed of material.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of raw materials for sintering is added the feeding device of sintering machine, comprising:
Article one, transport the reciprocating conveyor of granular raw materials for sintering.
Article one, reception is delivered to by the wide formula conveyer in the sintering dolly of predetermined direction motion from the described granular feedstock of described reciprocal transportation machine and with it.
Reception imports deflector in the described dolly from the described granular feedstock of described wide formula conveyer and with it.
A support plate that blocks the described raw material in the described dolly of packing into from behind, described support plate is positioned at the opposite of described deflector, the below of described wide formula conveyer and the top of described dolly.
It is characterized in that also comprising:
A control device of at least one that is used for controlling gradient, height and the horizontal level of described support plate.
A supervising device that is used for monitoring the height of the described granular feedstock of described dolly between described support plate and described deflector.
2,, it is characterized in that described control device comprises many pole and the forward and backward motion of the described support plate of control and the driving governors of gradient in order to support described support plate according to the device of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that described supervising device comprises a television eye and a supersonic sounding device according to the device of claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63229518A JPH0814462B2 (en) | 1988-09-13 | 1988-09-13 | Granular sintering raw material charging device |
JP229518/88 | 1988-09-13 | ||
JP63232051A JPH0280523A (en) | 1988-09-16 | 1988-09-16 | Apparatus for supplying sintering raw material |
JP232051/88 | 1988-09-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1041215A CN1041215A (en) | 1990-04-11 |
CN1014270B true CN1014270B (en) | 1991-10-09 |
Family
ID=26528843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN89107064A Expired CN1014270B (en) | 1988-09-13 | 1989-09-11 | Device for feeding sintering material into sintering machine |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5002262A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0359108B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR920007603B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1014270B (en) |
AU (1) | AU612058B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8904595A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1336040C (en) |
DE (1) | DE68911629T2 (en) |
IN (1) | IN170616B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998046953A1 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-22 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Device for charging a rotary furnace |
DE19837850C1 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-01-05 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Organosiloxane mixture useful as volatile carrier in cosmetic formulations |
DE59910759D1 (en) | 1999-11-03 | 2004-11-11 | Peters Claudius Tech Gmbh | Process for operating a kiln cooler and kiln cooler |
KR100929490B1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2009-12-03 | 주식회사 포스코 | Sintering raw material charging control method of sintering machine |
CN100337082C (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2007-09-12 | 山东省冶金设计院 | Pendulum type distributor |
AT413759B (en) | 2004-08-02 | 2006-05-15 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | TASK DEVICE FOR A BAND SURFACE MACHINE |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB514623A (en) * | 1938-03-29 | 1939-11-14 | Harrison James | Improvements in or relating to means for charging grass or the like on to a platform |
US2614829A (en) * | 1950-03-02 | 1952-10-21 | Kelsey Walter | Sintering machine |
US2895231A (en) * | 1955-11-29 | 1959-07-21 | Smidth & Co As F L | Apparatus for heating finely divided materials |
US3262770A (en) * | 1962-05-11 | 1966-07-26 | Yawata Iron & Steel Co | Method of controlling the thickness of a charged raw material layer in dwight-lloyd sintering machine |
US3179391A (en) * | 1962-06-22 | 1965-04-20 | John G Connell | Method and apparatus for making aggregate |
US3361315A (en) * | 1963-07-26 | 1968-01-02 | Inland Steel Co | Sintering apparatus |
FR2297921A1 (en) * | 1975-01-15 | 1976-08-13 | Delattre Levivier | R PROCESS |
DE2538856C3 (en) * | 1975-09-01 | 1980-11-13 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for feeding free-flowing materials onto transport devices |
DE2828696A1 (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1980-01-10 | Tkv Transportanlagen | Flowing material hopper discharge system - regulates height on conveyor by tilting upper hopper outlet wall about horizontal axis |
DE3100358A1 (en) * | 1981-01-08 | 1982-08-05 | Vsesojuznyj naučno-issledovatel'skij i proektno-konstruktorskij institut atomnogo energetičeskogo mašinostroenija, Moskva | Feeder for the supply of bulk material |
US4421148A (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-12-20 | Carpco, Inc. | Device for feeding particulate material |
-
1989
- 1989-08-25 CA CA000609459A patent/CA1336040C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-25 AU AU40265/89A patent/AU612058B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-09-06 EP EP89116440A patent/EP0359108B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-06 DE DE68911629T patent/DE68911629T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-11 IN IN250/BOM/89A patent/IN170616B/en unknown
- 1989-09-11 CN CN89107064A patent/CN1014270B/en not_active Expired
- 1989-09-12 US US07/406,104 patent/US5002262A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-12 KR KR1019890013310A patent/KR920007603B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-12 BR BR898904595A patent/BR8904595A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE68911629D1 (en) | 1994-02-03 |
EP0359108B1 (en) | 1993-12-22 |
AU4026589A (en) | 1990-04-26 |
EP0359108A1 (en) | 1990-03-21 |
IN170616B (en) | 1992-04-18 |
KR900004949A (en) | 1990-04-13 |
BR8904595A (en) | 1990-04-24 |
CA1336040C (en) | 1995-06-27 |
US5002262A (en) | 1991-03-26 |
CN1041215A (en) | 1990-04-11 |
DE68911629T2 (en) | 1994-05-19 |
AU612058B2 (en) | 1991-06-27 |
KR920007603B1 (en) | 1992-09-08 |
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