CN101424451A - Double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater - Google Patents

Double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101424451A
CN101424451A CNA200810162194XA CN200810162194A CN101424451A CN 101424451 A CN101424451 A CN 101424451A CN A200810162194X A CNA200810162194X A CN A200810162194XA CN 200810162194 A CN200810162194 A CN 200810162194A CN 101424451 A CN101424451 A CN 101424451A
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China
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water
valve
water tank
magnetic valve
level switch
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Pending
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CNA200810162194XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄道德
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Zhejiang Efficient Management Electronic & Electric Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Efficient Management Electronic & Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA200810162194XA priority Critical patent/CN101424451A/en
Publication of CN101424451A publication Critical patent/CN101424451A/en
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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air source heat pump water heater with a double-water tank system. The water heater comprises a main machine, a heating water tank, a heat-preservation water tank and a controller, wherein the heating water tank is parallelly connected with a water supplementing system consisting of a water meter, a first electromagnetic valve, a first ball valve and a first check valve; the heat-preservation water tank is connected with a water supply system consisting of a fourth electromagnetic valve, a second ball valve and a third ball valve; and the main machine forms a hot water circulating system together with a second electromagnetic valve, a third electromagnetic valve, the fourth electromagnetic valve, a fifth electromagnetic valve and a second check valve. The heating water tank, a first high water level switch, a first low water level switch, a heating water tank temperature sensor, the heat-preservation water tank, a second high water level switch, a second low water level switch and a heat-preservation water tank sensor form a water storage system. A fourth ball valve, a fifth ball valve, a first butterfly valve, a second butterfly valve, a second circulating water pump and a target flow switch form a cleaning system. The water heater can reduce working temperature spots and power consumption of a machine set and improve the COP value of the machine set effectively.

Description

Double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air heat source and thermal pump water heater, refer in particular to a kind of double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater.
Technical background
At present the water heater of generally selling on China air source hot pump water heater market is mainly two kinds of single cistern system and double-water-tank systems.Wherein, the control of stainless steel floating ball valve is adopted in single cistern system water heater water inlet usually, when water tank water is discontented with, ball-cock assembly is opened moisturizing, and the completely back ball-cock assembly of water tank water is closed and stopped moisturizing, need not the auxiliary control of other any parts, structure is simpler relatively, and cost is with low cost.But, when the client uses hot water, cold water is along with the reduction of ball float covers automatically, many more along with client's hot water consumption, cold water covers many more, thereby cause the coolant-temperature gage in the heating water tank to reduce gradually, suppose that water tank initial hot water temperature is 55 ℃, the running water water temperature is 15 ℃, and when the client had used 50% hot water, cold water had also advanced 50%, hot and cold water mixes the rear water box water temperature and has only 35 ℃, 35 ℃ of water are lower than people's body surface temperature generally speaking, can't satisfy client's instructions for use, and the hot water availability is lower; And common double heating water tank system water heater is made up of a heating water tank and an attemperater, usually it is smaller to go up heating water tank on the market, attemperater is bigger, unit is earlier to little water tank heating, water is pumped to attemperater after being heated to design temperature, after attemperater water need not be lowered the temperature for a long time, again water is drawn back heating water tank and heat, or heating water tank is placed on the deadweight inflow attemperater that the attemperater top relies on water.Send water between two water tanks, the backwater that reaches post bake all needs pump working to realize, the installation cost height is many owing to water pump on the other hand on the one hand, the reliability reduction, and power consumption is big; Water pump is delivered to attemperater during this period of time with water from heating water tank in addition, and unit is not worked, and produces the hot water time to be wasted.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater is provided, it has reduced the operating temperature point and the power consumption of unit effectively, has improved the COP value of unit.
For achieving the above object, the solution that the invention is taked is: a kind of double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater, it comprises the main frame that contains refrigeration system, heating water tank, attemperater and controller, the heating water tank top and the bottom are adorned the first high water level switch and first low-water level switch respectively, built-in heating water tank temperature sensor, the attemperater top and the bottom are adorned the second high water level switch and second low-water level switch respectively, built-in heat insulation water tank temperature sensor, connect between heating water tank and the attemperater second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve, connect target stream switch on the pipeline of main frame right side, second butterfly valve, be connected between second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve by the 5th ball valve, main frame left side pipeline is by second water circulating pump, water filter, connect first butterfly valve and by connecing heating water tank by the 5th magnetic valve respectively behind the 4th ball valve and by the 4th magnetic valve, second check-valves connects attemperater, water meter, first magnetic valve, first ball valve, the water charging system that first check-valves is formed also connects heating water tank, the 4th magnetic valve, second ball valve, the water system that the 3rd ball valve is formed connects attemperater, the main frame and second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve, the 5th magnetic valve, second check-valves is formed hot water cyclesystem, heating water tank, the first high water level switch, first low-water level switch, the heating water tank temperature sensor, attemperater, the second high water level switch, second low-water level switch, the attemperater temperature sensor is formed water storage system, the 4th ball valve, the 5th ball valve, first butterfly valve, second butterfly valve, second water circulating pump, target stream switch is formed purging system.
The utility model has utilized the water circulating pump of unit self dexterously, need not to add water circulating pump and just water can be delivered to attemperater, and construction costs is low; When same temperature hot water was provided, the unit actual work temperature had been than normally just making low 5 ℃ of temperature, thereby reduced the operating temperature point of unit effectively, reduced the power consumption of unit, improved the COP value of unit.Be a kind of have applied widely, reliability is high, the round-the-clock hot water supply system of advantage such as energy-conservation.
The present invention gathers high and low water level switch and water tank temperature in the target in hot water circulating pipeline stream switch and heating water tank, the attemperater by controller, the temperature of hot water and water level in the real-time judge water tank are controlled system effectively to water circulating pump, magnetic valve, main frame.Elder generation mends cold water by first magnetic valve (entering water electromagnetic valve) to heating water tank, and when water level arrived low-water level switch, second water circulating pump started, and moves 2 minutes and later on target stream switch is detected, and is closed as water flow switch, then starts main frame; When water level was elevated between low-water level switch and the high water level switch, the first magnetic valve start and stop were controlled according to the heat storing and heat preserving water tank temperature.When water temperature in the heating water tank was heated to than low 5 ℃ of design temperature, second magnetic valve (heating water tank magnetic valve) cut out, and the 3rd magnetic valve (attemperater magnetic valve) is opened, and hot water is delivered to attemperater.When the water level in the heating water tank is lower than low-water level switch, the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve then, second magnetic valve starts, and carries out the moisturizing heating again.If the hot water in the attemperater does not use for a long time, then close second magnetic valve, open second magnetic valve, give the heating of the water in the attemperater by main frame.Guaranteed that unit works under low-power consumption, thereby the round-the-clock hot water that provides has been provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present embodiment structural representation.
Among the figure: 1, water meter, 2, first ball valve, 3, first magnetic valve, 4, first check-valves, 5, heating water tank, 6, the heating water tank temperature sensor, 7, second magnetic valve, 8, the 3rd magnetic valve, 9, attemperater, 10, the 4th magnetic valve, 11, second ball valve, 12, the attemperater temperature sensor, 13, the 3rd ball valve, 14, first water circulating pump, 15, the 4th ball valve, 16, first butterfly valve, 17, water filter, 18, second water circulating pump, 19, main frame, 20, target stream switch, 21, second butterfly valve, 22, the 5th ball valve, 23, the 4th magnetic valve, 24, second check-valves, 25, the 5th magnetic valve, 26, the first high water level switch, 27, first low-water level switch, 28, the second high water level switch, 29, second low-water level switch.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with example and accompanying drawing thereof the present invention is further elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater, it comprises the main frame 19 that contains refrigeration system, heating water tank 5, attemperater 9 and controller, heating water tank 5 top and the bottom are adorned the first high water level switch 26 and first low-water level switch 27 respectively, built-in heating water tank temperature sensor 6, attemperater 9 top and the bottom are adorned the second high water level switch 28 and second low-water level switch 29 respectively, built-in heat insulation water tank temperature sensor 12, connect between heating water tank 5 and the attemperater 9 second magnetic valve 7 and the 3rd magnetic valve 8, connect target stream switch 20 on the main frame 19 right side pipelines, second butterfly valve 21, be connected between second magnetic valve 7 and the 3rd magnetic valve 8 by the 5th ball valve 22, main frame 19 left side pipelines are by second water circulating pump 18, water filter 17, connect first butterfly valve 16 and by connecing heating water tank 5 by the 5th magnetic valve 25 respectively behind the 4th ball valve 15 and by the 4th magnetic valve 23, second check-valves 24 connects attemperater 9, water meter 1, first magnetic valve 3, first ball valve 2, the water charging system that first check-valves 4 is formed also connects heating water tank 5, the 4th magnetic valve 10, second ball valve 11, the water system that the 3rd ball valve 13 is formed connects attemperater 9, the main frame 19 and second magnetic valve 7, the 3rd magnetic valve 8, the 4th magnetic valve 23, the 5th magnetic valve 25, second check-valves 24 is formed hot water cyclesystem, heating water tank 5, the first high water level switch 26, first low-water level switch 27, heating water tank temperature sensor 6, attemperater 9, the second high water level switch 28, second low-water level switch 29, attemperater temperature sensor 12 is formed water storage system, the 4th ball valve 15, the 5th ball valve 22, first butterfly valve 16, second butterfly valve 21, second water circulating pump 18, target stream switch 20 is formed purging system.
Referring to Fig. 1, when main frame 19 is switched on first, the high and low water level switch in the heating water tank 5 is detected.If low-water level switch 27 disconnects, then open 3 pairs of heating water tank 5 of first magnetic valve and mend cold water.When low-water level switch 27 closures, then open the 5th magnetic valve 25, second magnetic valve 7 successively, second water circulating pump 18 starts then.After moving 2 minutes target stream switch 20 is detected,, then start 19 pairs of heating water tank 5 of main frame and heat if target stream switch 20 is closed.When 26 closures of the high water level switch in the heating water tank 5, disconnect first magnetic valve 3; When heating water tank temperature sensor 6 induction water temperatures are heated to when being lower than 5 ℃ of design temperatures, 8 conductings of the 3rd magnetic valve, second magnetic valve 7 cuts out, and water is delivered to attemperater 9.When the water level of heating water tank 5 drops to low water level, low-water level switch 27 disconnects, and then opens first magnetic valve 3, second magnetic valve 7 successively, closes the 3rd magnetic valve 8 then, again heating water tank 5 moisturizings is heated.If attemperater 9 does not use for a long time, attemperater temperature sensor 12 induction water temperatures reduce, and then open the 4th magnetic valve 23, the 3rd magnetic valve 8 successively, close second magnetic valve 7, the 5th magnetic valve 25, are heated by 19 pairs of attemperaters 9 of main frame.By the control of main frame 19 all-around intelligents, when realizing round-the-clock hot water supply, reduced the power consumption of unit, improved rate of thermal water utilization!

Claims (1)

1, a kind of double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater, it comprises the main frame (19) that contains refrigeration system, heating water tank (5), attemperater (9) and controller, heating water tank (5) top and the bottom are adorned the first high water level switch (26) and first low-water level switch (27) respectively, built-in heating water tank temperature sensor (6), attemperater (9) top and the bottom are adorned the second high water level switch (28) and second low-water level switch (29) respectively, built-in heat insulation water tank temperature sensor (12), it is characterized in that: connect between heating water tank (5) and the attemperater (9) second magnetic valve (7) and the 3rd magnetic valve (8), connect target stream switch (20) on the pipeline of main frame (19) right side, second butterfly valve (21), be connected between second magnetic valve (7) and the 3rd magnetic valve (8) by the 5th ball valve (22), main frame (19) left side pipeline is by second water circulating pump (18), water filter (17), connect first butterfly valve (16) and by connecing heating water tank (5) by the 5th magnetic valve (25) respectively behind the 4th ball valve (15) and by the 4th magnetic valve (23), second check-valves (24) connects attemperater (9), water meter (1), first magnetic valve (3), first ball valve (2), the water charging system that first check-valves (4) is formed also connects heating water tank (5), the 4th magnetic valve (10), second ball valve (11), the water system that the 3rd ball valve (13) is formed connects attemperater (9), main frame (19) and second magnetic valve (7), the 3rd magnetic valve (8), the 4th magnetic valve (23), the 5th magnetic valve (25), second check-valves (24) is formed hot water cyclesystem, heating water tank (5), the first high water level switch (26), first low-water level switch (27), heating water tank temperature sensor (6), attemperater (9), the second high water level switch (28), second low-water level switch (29), attemperater temperature sensor (12) is formed water storage system, the 4th ball valve (15), the 5th ball valve (22), first butterfly valve (16), second butterfly valve (21), second water circulating pump (18), target stream switch (20) is formed purging system.
CNA200810162194XA 2008-11-18 2008-11-18 Double-water-tank system air source heat pump water heater Pending CN101424451A (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102147150A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-08-10 吴忠南 Improved structure of air source water heater
CN102445027A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-05-09 广东欧科空调制冷有限公司 Double-water tank hot water system of heat-recovery air-cooling heat pump unit
CN102506504A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-06-20 美的集团有限公司 Control mode of circulating air energy heat pump water heater
CN103591636A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-19 周裕佳 Double-tank heat exchange and water supply system and method for controlling same
CN104501415A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-08 江门市凯立信电气科技有限公司 Thermal insulation water tank with uniform water temperature
CN104633928A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 浙江正理生能科技有限公司 Air energy running device and automatic air energy running system
CN104654581A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-27 四川蓉幸实业有限公司 Closed type automatic hot water heat-exchange circulating system for livestock slaughtering
CN104964424A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-07 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 Water heater system
CN105546872A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-05-04 云南利佳新能源科技有限公司 Circulation system capable of automatically refrigerating and heating by using air energy
CN105783294A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-20 张仕霖 Primary-secondary water tank connection and control system
CN106123342A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Hot water supply system and hot water supply control method
CN106940081A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-11 叶海青 One kind drinks water heating system and its control method
CN107687707A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-13 戴曜 A kind of hot-water heating system and its control method using air-source
CN112665183A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-16 同济大学 Air source heat pump double-water-tank hot water system and control method thereof
CN113586402A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-02 中石化石油机械股份有限公司三机分公司 System and method for quickly heating lubricating oil of compressor warm-up
CN114704964A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-05 浙江中广电器集团股份有限公司 Control method of double-water-tank heat pump hot water system
EP4141343A4 (en) * 2020-04-23 2023-10-18 Qingdao Haier Air-Conditioning Electronic Co., Ltd Water heating unit
EP4141342A4 (en) * 2020-04-23 2023-10-25 Qingdao Haier Air-Conditioning Electronic Co., Ltd Control method for hot water unit

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102147150B (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-12-19 吴忠南 Improved structure of air source water heater
CN102147150A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-08-10 吴忠南 Improved structure of air source water heater
CN102506504A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-06-20 美的集团有限公司 Control mode of circulating air energy heat pump water heater
CN102445027A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-05-09 广东欧科空调制冷有限公司 Double-water tank hot water system of heat-recovery air-cooling heat pump unit
CN103591636B (en) * 2013-10-24 2016-05-04 周裕佳 Two water tank heat exchange water systems and control method thereof
CN103591636A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-19 周裕佳 Double-tank heat exchange and water supply system and method for controlling same
CN104501415A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-08 江门市凯立信电气科技有限公司 Thermal insulation water tank with uniform water temperature
CN104501415B (en) * 2014-11-28 2017-02-22 江门市凯立信电气科技有限公司 Thermal insulation water tank with uniform water temperature
CN105783294B (en) * 2014-12-15 2019-02-26 张仕霖 A kind of connection of primary and secondary water tank and control system
CN105783294A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-20 张仕霖 Primary-secondary water tank connection and control system
CN104633928A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 浙江正理生能科技有限公司 Air energy running device and automatic air energy running system
CN104654581B (en) * 2015-02-11 2017-06-23 四川蓉幸实业有限公司 A kind of slaughtering animal is with the closed hot water automatic heat exchange circulatory system
CN104654581A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-27 四川蓉幸实业有限公司 Closed type automatic hot water heat-exchange circulating system for livestock slaughtering
CN104964424A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-07 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 Water heater system
CN105546872B (en) * 2016-01-11 2018-11-09 云南利佳新能源科技有限公司 A kind of automation air energy cooling and warming circulatory system
CN105546872A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-05-04 云南利佳新能源科技有限公司 Circulation system capable of automatically refrigerating and heating by using air energy
CN106123342A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Hot water supply system and hot water supply control method
CN106940081A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-11 叶海青 One kind drinks water heating system and its control method
CN107687707A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-13 戴曜 A kind of hot-water heating system and its control method using air-source
CN107687707B (en) * 2017-11-24 2023-07-21 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 Water heating system adopting air source and control method thereof
EP4141343A4 (en) * 2020-04-23 2023-10-18 Qingdao Haier Air-Conditioning Electronic Co., Ltd Water heating unit
EP4141342A4 (en) * 2020-04-23 2023-10-25 Qingdao Haier Air-Conditioning Electronic Co., Ltd Control method for hot water unit
CN112665183A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-16 同济大学 Air source heat pump double-water-tank hot water system and control method thereof
CN113586402A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-02 中石化石油机械股份有限公司三机分公司 System and method for quickly heating lubricating oil of compressor warm-up
CN114704964A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-05 浙江中广电器集团股份有限公司 Control method of double-water-tank heat pump hot water system

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Application publication date: 20090506