Background technology
Sulphur is the simple substance of sulphur, is one of industrial chemicals of using always.Sulphur can produce sulfur dust in long-distance transport or factory's transport process.When the aerial content of sulfur dust greater than 35mg/m
3The time, meeting Mars can set off an explosion, so must fly upward by strict control sulfur dust in the sulphur transport process.Traditional way is to adopt water spray or add forced ventilation to carry out depositing dust, but still there is big potential safety hazard in the DeGrain of depositing dust.An environment and safety problem that urgency is to be solved when this is the sulphur transportation.
According to retrieval, still there is not the patent of correlation technique application at present to patent database.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to provide the method for utilizing low pressure supersaturated steam to collect sulfur dust, at sulphur in transit, reduces sulfur dust, thereby eliminates the potential safety hazard that dust brings, and guarantees equipment, personnel safety in the device operational process.
The low pressure supersaturated steam that utilizes that the contriver provides is collected the method for sulfur dust, 3 concrete technical measures are arranged, promptly (1) is regularly sprayed low-pressure saturated steam and is collected airborne sulfur dust under the condition of vapour that strictness control is sprayed, water ratio in the sulphur transport process; (2) insulation of the outdoor steam conveying pipe of cancellation, thus make low-pressure steam reach hypersaturated state, reduce the water smoke temperature, guarantee to spray safety; (3) existing sulfur dust exists in the sulphur transport process, and humidity is bigger again in the air, and selected electric installation must possess following condition: the one, and explosion-proof; The 2nd, degree of protection is answered 〉=IP54.
The vapour of above-mentioned injection, water ratio are 1: 0.05~0.15.
The cycle of above-mentioned injection low-pressure saturated steam can decide according to sulfur dust content; Atmospheric moisture is controlled between 95%~98%.
The contriver points out that vapour, water ratio that strict control is sprayed are in order to ensure the water smoke effect of spraying, can catch dust immediately, make dust moisture absorption as early as possible, near the dust adsorbing simultaneously, boning, volume, the weight of assembling dust constantly increase, to quicken dust settling; Can in air, stop the long period again, to catch more dust; Facts have proved that the many vapour of water form moisture film less, catch effective, but aloft the residence time short; The few vapour multiform of water becomes steam, though aloft the residence time longer, relatively poor to the seizure effect of sulfur dust.
The present invention utilizes low pressure supersaturated steam to collect the method for sulfur dust, and the sulfur dust content that sulphur is produced in long-distance transport or factory's transport process reduces, and guarantees to be lower than 35mg/m
3Thereby, eliminate the potential safety hazard that dust brings, guarantee equipment and personnel safety in the device operational process.
Embodiment
Embodiment
It is raw material that phosphorylcholine group company gas washing in SA production employing sulphur is opened in Guizhou, used sulphur is by outsourcing, the sulfur dust that produces in the vehicle transport process of delivery sulphur, the low-pressure steam of steam that system utilizes our company's waste heat boiler to produce through producing after the power generation assembly, under vapour that strictness control is sprayed, condition that the water ratio is 1: 0.1, in the sulphur transport process, spray low-pressure saturated steam, spray the cycle of low-pressure saturated steam and between 95%~98%, carry out, collect airborne sulfur dust according to control air humidity; Simultaneously, cancel the insulation of outdoor steam conveying pipe, thereby make low-pressure steam reach hypersaturated state, reduce the water smoke temperature, guarantee to spray safety; Electric installations all in the sulphur transport process can both be explosion-proof, and degree of protection 〉=IP54.