CN101423037A - Holding rack of beverage container - Google Patents
Holding rack of beverage container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101423037A CN101423037A CNA2008101739439A CN200810173943A CN101423037A CN 101423037 A CN101423037 A CN 101423037A CN A2008101739439 A CNA2008101739439 A CN A2008101739439A CN 200810173943 A CN200810173943 A CN 200810173943A CN 101423037 A CN101423037 A CN 101423037A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drinking container
- retainer
- permanent seat
- balancing component
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
- B60N3/102—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated storable or foldable in a non-use position
Abstract
The present invention relates to a retainer (1) of beverage container. The retainer comprises the following components: a beverage container retaining seat (7) which is used for being installed into the beverage container, a guide which is used for movably guiding the beverage container retaining seat (7) from a descended position to a lifted position, vice versa; and a swinging hinge (6) which is used for swinging the beverage container retaining seat (7) between a non-using position and a using position back and forth. The retainer can be designed to flexible relatively to the position of swinging axis of beverage container retaining seat, and furthermore the phenomenon that the beverage container retaining seat swings out from the using position by mistake is prevented. For the purpose, the invention suggests that the retainer (1) is provided with an interlocking device (16) which can be used for closing down the beverage container retaining seat (7) from swinging to a non-using position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of retainer that is used for drinking container with described feature of preorder of claim 1.
Background technology
The drinking container retainer for the automobile of various types known have various.They are made up of a jar shape permanent seat under simple scenario, for example in a lining of car part of automobile.Especially known in addition have a retainer, and they can move back and forth between a use location and a non-use position by the level or vertical the moving of drinking container permanent seat.This notion level and the vertical position of packing into that is meant in automobile the retainer defined.For example use the retainer with a parallel motion direction in the 1-of automobile gauge panel scope, the retainer that has the vertical shifting direction on the contrary for example can be arranged in paying in the gauge panel position of automobile.By the patent document EP1103416 B1 retainer of a kind of such pattern of cicada, the drinking container permanent seat can move to a position of lifting from a position of falling in this retainer, and can move to a position of falling conversely from the position of lifting.In addition the retainer of being advised has been stipulated: the drinking container permanent seat is arranged to and can be swung.From a non-use position make this under this state also overturning and the drinking container permanent seat fallen lifts and swings, wherein can carry out side by side or side by side on these principle of movement.If for example have only less structure space available paying in the gauge panel of automobile for non-use position, so a kind of such expense structure high, that have a guiding and a swing hinge just may be necessary.Though less relatively for member, a kind of stable device be arranged, this device has stoped excessive swing to exceed the use location, and therefore listed patent document suggestion is provided with a mobilizable pillar.
Yet the disadvantage of the device of being advised in patent document EP 1103416 B1 is: the drinking container permanent seat does not guarantee to prevent that a kind of undesigned swing that takes place along the non-use position direction from the use location from returning.A kind of so undesigned swing for example may be owing to touching the drinking container permanent seat unintentionally with hand, elbow or similar position and cause from following.Consequence may be that liquid comes down in torrents in automobile.The deadweight that drinking container permanent seat and the prevention of adjusted drinking container are returned from the use location swing is more little, and this problem is just big more.In the middle of if oscillating axle similarly for example is positioned at, under the drinking container permanent seat, so described undesigned swing may take place easily.Have the device of middle oscillating axle but may be essential for retainer under the condition of some structure space.
Summary of the invention
Thereby task of the present invention is to propose a kind of retainer that starts listed pattern, and is that it can be designed to respect to the oscillating axle position of drinking container permanent seat maneuverability and especially stoped the drinking container permanent seat that undesigned swing takes place from the use location.
This task is solving according to the feature of invention by claim 1.The present invention's suggestion: retainer has an interlock system, can make the locking of drinking container permanent seat firmly prevent to be rocked on the non-use position with this device.By this interlock system the locking on the use location of drinking container permanent seat is lived, to such an extent as to the moment on direction that acts on non-use position is born by interlock system.Therefore the center of gravity of drinking container permanent seat which side of being arranged in swing hinge does not just especially recur, and what has not acted on.Described in addition undesigned moment can not cause from the swing of use location.Except interlock system, can be provided with a mobilizable pillar, as among the patent document EP1103416 B1.
The drinking container permanent seat preferentially has a spring element, and it acts on a moment on the direction of use location.Can consider in principle with the spring of various types additional or integrated together member as spring element as retainer.A kind of advantage of spring element of such pattern is: when interlock system does not have locking or when still non-latching, drinking container permanent seat itself just can not swung immediately and be back to non-use position.
In a kind of particularly preferred form of implementation, retainer have one itself with regard to known diameter parallel elements, this element is coupled according to the motion of the present invention and interlock system.The diameter balancing component is meant the element of a motion, can make the diameter in the drinking container permanent seat can put into of drinking container be restricted or mate with it.Especially known diameter balancing component has a vertical pendulum moving axis or a horizontal pendulum moving axis, but also known the such element that can implement a kind of moving movement is at least by way of parenthesis arranged.The motion coupling means: the motion of diameter balancing component and interlock system is interrelated with any one form.Therefore this motion on diameter balancing component direction has caused the control action of interlock system especially at least.Motion conversely can, but needn't equally also cause the control action of interlock system.
The diameter balancing component is opened a large diameter position to from one and is opened the action that the motion of the position of minor diameter preferentially causes interlock system.Motion conversely also makes interlock system action, and wherein interlock system is opened at one and made the locking of diameter balancing component on the large diameter position, then removes interlocking on a position of opening minor diameter.In contrast, yet also can not depend on the diameter balance exercise of diameter balancing component so that interlocking and removal are interlocked, but stipulate a kind of motion, it is for example perpendicular to this.For example can stipulate when having the diameter balancing component of a vertical axis by drawing or pressing and interlock and unlock in the axial direction a kind of.
A kind of such form of implementation preferentially has a spring-operated diameter balancing component in addition.On the one hand the diameter balancing component of this form can make the drinking container of different sizes pack into easily and fix, and is spring-operated on the other hand but also guaranteed: the diameter balancing component is unkitted the fashionable interlock system that automatically makes at drinking container removes interlocking.For retainer is moved on the non-use position, this shows that necessary anyway taking-up drinking container is just much of that, be used to make interlock system to remove interlocking like this.Should point out spring element recited above once more by this relation, it is acting on the drinking container permanent seat moment on the direction of use location, and this is important for keeping the use location when interlock system goes to lock.In order to make the flexible spring that can consider various different types once more of diameter balancing component.
Interlock system preferentially has a locking bolt, that is to say that one is moved and/or rotate mobilizable element and a contact surface that is used for this locking bolt.Therefore can guarantee that physical structure is simple.
In a kind of preferred form of implementation, between locking bolt and diameter balancing component, carry out a kind of motion coupling, so these members have the oscillating axle that is arranged in parallel, thereby can realize simple and stable motion.Therefore diameter balancing component and locking bolt especially have a common oscillating axle, can make simple structure, in case of necessity even diameter balancing component and locking bolt are integral.
The contact surface that is used for locking bolt preferentially is arranged on the swing hinge of drinking container permanent seat or at least greatly about its height.Thereby locking bolt and diameter balancing component nestle up mutually, and can correspondingly design little member.Locking bolt can be arranged in the invisible position of operator under the drinking container permanent seat in addition, and is favourable so in appearance.
Description of drawings
Below according to an embodiment invention is described.Wherein:
Fig. 1: according to the block diagram of retainer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a: simplified cross-sectional view on the top of retainer shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
The crossbeam 8 of drinking container permanent seat 7 is arranged in the right and the left side of swing hinge axle.Two ends at crossbeam 8 are respectively equipped with the column 9 that protrudes upward.Column 9 has the stop surface 10 that faces toward mutually, and these stop surfaces are respectively the parts on a common face of cylinder.On the circumferencial direction of stop surface 10, be connected with a diameter balancing component 11 respectively.These elements are the trap shape and can swingingly be arranged on two columns 9 around axis of oscillation A and B.Deviate from it that diameter balancing component 11 reclines mutually on the end of axis of oscillation A and B, therefore another one diameter balancing component 11 is swung together according to this diameter balancing component 11 of difference of swaying direction.Therefore having only a diameter balancing component 11 is that spring-operated (spring is not shown) is just much of that, this be used to make two diameter balancing components 11 on the use location radially outward, that is to say from the crossbeam 8 of drinking container permanent seat 7 to be swung away from.The stop surface 10 of column 9 forms the receiver hole 12 of a drinking container with diameter balancing component 11.This receiver hole 12 is subjected to the restriction of an areal of support 13 downwards, and this areal of support is located on the end face of crossbeam 8.
For make retainer 1 enter non-use position make diameter balancing component 11 overcome described action of the spring press on the direction of receiver hole and make drinking container permanent seat 7 as a whole on the direction of arrow S the swing 90 °.Then with the drinking container permanent seat to pressing down, its B-C post 4 slides and has a unshowned rolling spring to stop this to move along guiding 5.The column 9 of drinking container permanent seat 7 keeps level when this motion.Moving movement carries out so muchly, until the outside face that makes progress of a column 9 with a kind of arranged in form of shutter 14 on the height at the edge haply 3 of shell 2.Drinking container permanent seat 7 in this state by one unshowned, itself known twoly push away locking mechanism and maintain.
In order to move to the use location from non-use position, the operator is pressed on the shutter 14 of a column 9 vertically downward, thereby makes the drinking container permanent seat move downward a bit of and make two locking mechanisms that push away remove interlocking.The rolling spring of having stated makes drinking container permanent seat 7 upward movements.Spring element 15 (see figure 2)s that are arranged in swing hinge 6 scopes make a moment loading on the direction of use location, that is to say the drinking container permanent seat automatically is rocked on the use location shown in Figure 1.Two diameter balancing components 11 are opened spring-operatedly in addition.
Swing unintentionally on the direction of drinking container permanent seat 7 from the use location shown in Fig. 1 and 2 along non-use position, retainer 1 has a more accurate interlock system that illustrates 16 in Fig. 2.Selected the cutaway view of a simplification herein, for the purpose of coming into plain view, a diameter balancing component omission has been removed among this figure.Shown diameter balancing component 11 has a supporting neck 17 under the sensing and is used for supporting swingably around axis of oscillation B.This supporting neck 17 reaches below the areal of support 13 always., that is to say and on the direction of swing hinge 6, stretch out a locking bolt 18 in the radial direction from here.Locking bolt 18 is with 11 swings of diameter balancing component correspondingly.Shown in the use location on the outer end of locking bolt 18 be positioned on the contact surface 19, this contact surface 19 is arranged on the pillar 4.Therefore just stoped the swing on the non-use position direction.Have only in swing on the direction at receiver hole 12 centers pin 18 to be moved in the position of contact surface 19 by diameter balancing component 11 to leave, thereby drinking container permanent seat 7 is swung.Locking bolt 18 has constituted interlock system 16 with contact surface 19, wherein owing to locking bolt 18 and diameter balancing component 11 are whole a kind of kinematic couplings that formed.Can shape and size by locking bolt 18 and contact surface 19 be controlled: how far must make 11 motions of diameter balancing component? so that move on the interlocking position or one open on the releasing position.In order to remove interlocking but make the diameter balancing component 11 move to a position in principle, it is opened one and is used for a drinking container on this position, than diameter less on interlocking position.Thereby make drinking container permanent seat 7 change compactnesses and on non-use position, only need a spot of space.Thereby structure space that need be few.
Because locking bolt 18 and contact surface 19 is arranged under the areal of support 13 or roughly on the height of swing hinge 6, these components arrange in this wise, to such an extent as to they just can not seen or almost can not see when observing retainer from top or normal above side.
Label list
1. retainer 11. diameter balancing components
2. shell 12 receiver holes
3. top edge 13 bearing-surfaces
4. pillar 14 shutters
5 guiding, 15. spring elements
6. swing hinge 16 interlock systems
7. drinking container permanent seat 17 supporting necks
8 crossbeams, 18 locking bolts
9 columns, 19 contact surfaces
10 stop surfaces
Claims (9)
1. the retainer (1) that is used for drinking container, have a drinking container permanent seat (7) and be used to put into a drinking container, has a guiding (5), make drinking container permanent seat (7) lift the position with this guiding from a position motion guide to of falling, vice versa, and has a swing hinge (6), with this hinge drinking container permanent seat (7) is swung back and forth between a non-use position and a use location, wherein drinking container can be put into drinking container permanent seat (7) lining on the use location, it is characterized in that, retainer (1) has an interlock system (16), can make drinking container permanent seat (7) locking firmly prevent to be rocked to non-use position with this device.
2. by the described retainer of claim 1, it is characterized in that drinking container permanent seat (7) has a spring element (15), it acts on a moment on the direction of use location.
3. by the described retainer of claim 1, it is characterized in that retainer (1) has a diameter balancing component (11); And interlock system (16) and diameter balancing component (11) motion coupling.
4. by the described retainer of claim 3, it is characterized in that the motion of interlock system (16) by diameter balancing component (11) can open that locking on the large diameter position is lived and motion by diameter balancing component (11) can be removed and interlocked at one on a position of opening a minor diameter.
5. by the described retainer of claim 3, it is characterized in that diameter balancing component (11) is spring-operated.
6. by the described retainer of claim 1, it is characterized in that interlock system (16) has a locking bolt (18) and is used for a contact surface (19) of locking bolt (18).
7. by claim 3 and 6 described retainers, it is characterized in that diameter balancing component (11) has parallel axis of oscillation (B) with locking bolt (18).
8. by the described retainer of claim 7, it is characterized in that diameter balancing component (11) and locking bolt (18) have a common axis of oscillation (B).
9. by the described retainer of claim 6, it is characterized in that the contact surface that is used for locking bolt (18) is arranged on the height of swing hinge (6) of drinking container permanent seat (7) or on it.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007051969.0 | 2007-10-31 | ||
| DE102007051969A DE102007051969A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | Holder for beverage container in motor vehicle, has locking device locking beverage container support against tilting into non-usage position, where container is positioned in support in usage position |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101423037A true CN101423037A (en) | 2009-05-06 |
| CN101423037B CN101423037B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=40514225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810173943 Expired - Fee Related CN101423037B (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | Holding rack of beverage container |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101423037B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102007051969A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5494249A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-02-27 | Chrysler Corporation | Container holder for vehicle wall panel |
| US5618018A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-04-08 | Manchester Plastics | Cup holder for confined spaces |
| US5690308A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-11-25 | Manchester Plastics, Inc. | Semi-automatic swing out cup holder |
| DE19630528A1 (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 1998-02-05 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Holder for two cups or cans of drink in vehicle cab |
| DE19821313C2 (en) * | 1998-05-13 | 2000-10-19 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Holder for a beverage container in a motor vehicle |
| DE19956649A1 (en) | 1999-11-25 | 2001-05-31 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Holder for a beverage container in a motor vehicle |
| DE10023574A1 (en) * | 2000-05-13 | 2001-11-15 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Holder for a beverage container |
| US7121517B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-10-17 | General Motors Corporation | Cup holder assembly with sliding partial ring |
| US7140660B2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-11-28 | General Motors Corporation | Cup holder assembly |
-
2007
- 2007-10-31 DE DE102007051969A patent/DE102007051969A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-10-31 CN CN 200810173943 patent/CN101423037B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102007051969A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
| CN101423037B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: YANFENG WEISHITONG AUTO DECORATION SYSTEM CO., LTD |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20100521 Address after: German Huoerbu Applicant after: Fischer Automotive Sys GmbH Co-applicant after: Yanfeng Weishitong Automobile Ornament System Co., Ltd. Co-applicant after: Saic Motor Corporation Limited Address before: German Huoerbu Applicant before: Fischer Automotive Sys GmbH |
|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20191031 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |