CN101414195A - High voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device - Google Patents

High voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101414195A
CN101414195A CNA2008103059745A CN200810305974A CN101414195A CN 101414195 A CN101414195 A CN 101414195A CN A2008103059745 A CNA2008103059745 A CN A2008103059745A CN 200810305974 A CN200810305974 A CN 200810305974A CN 101414195 A CN101414195 A CN 101414195A
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China
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voltage
circuit
load
stabilizing feedback
voltage stabilizing
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CN101414195B (en
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张培侠
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TONGHUA POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID JILIN ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a circuit control device and a special feedback transformer that is a feedback high-voltage stabilization power saving appliance. The circuit control device and the special feedback transformer are applicable to power utilization situations in which high-voltage metering (10kV-35kV) and a high-voltage power supply are used. A main body circuit of the feedback high-voltage stabilization power saving appliance comprises a feedback voltage stabilization inductor circuit, an incoming line control switch GK2, voltage selecting switches GK3 and GK4, a voltage sampling transformer, and an automatic on-load tap switch controller which is connected on a front end of a load. The device can automatically select a voltage value of a power grid, automatically drive the voltage selecting switch GK3 or GK4 according to the voltage value, which causes the voltage selecting switch to select a boosting or step-down function and the voltage to be kept at a rated voltage value required by the device. The voltage regulation range is wide, such as 8000V-11000V.

Description

High voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circuit control device and reaction type special transformer, i.e. high voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device.Be applicable to and adopt high pressure measurement (10kV-35kV) and the electricity consumption place of using high-voltage power supply.
Background technology
Because China is populous, so the electricity consumption period is divided into two kinds, peak period and low ebb phase, just peak valley voltage.When peak times of power consumption, though the conveying voltage of electrical network has reached standard value, can also have the voltage ratio lower (have only about 8000V) of a lot of areas in this period; And having arrived low power consumption during the phase, voltage has been again than higher (having reached 11000V), the bad running status of equipment when just having caused unnecessary waste and brownout for the consumer of needs running in 24 hours like this.China's utility model instructions (patent No. 200720200488.8) discloses the patent documentation that a kind of name is called " high voltage electric-saver ", much needs improved item but also have.
Summary of the invention
The present invention just is based on a kind of novel power saving product of above-mentioned situation development, can adjust the input voltage of consumer according to the supply voltage of electrical network automatically, make it be stabilized in the optimum operating voltage value, prolonged the serviceable life of consumer, play the effect of saves energy better effects if.
Technical solution of the present invention is: high voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device, comprise main body circuit, control circuit, and the main body circuit comprises:
Be connected between high-voltage suppling power output terminal and the load, be used for the voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit of steady load supply voltage;
Be connected the inlet wire gauge tap GK between high-voltage suppling power output terminal and the voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit 2
Be connected the output terminal of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit and the voltage-selected switch GK between the load 3
It is characterized in that also comprising:
Be connected the output terminal of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit and the voltage-selected switch GK between the load 4, be used for and voltage-selected switch GK 3Replace break-make;
Every phase transformer secondary of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit L is provided with two different induction L 2, L 3, two inductance L 2, L 3Respectively with voltage-selected switch GK 3, GK 4Connect;
Voltage sampling transformer once is connected with load, and secondary connects voltage selector, is used to control voltage-selected switch GK 3, GK 4The difference break-make;
Be connected the load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller of load front end, its with load ratio bridging switch three contacts respectively with inductance L of every phase transformer of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit 1Connect, be used to adjust the burning voltage that keeps load the best to need usefulness, how line voltage fluctuates all can make the load voltage current stabilization.Control circuit is meant startup, halt circuit, is custom circuit.
The high voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device effect is: can select the line voltage value automatically, according to the automatic driving voltage selector switch of this magnitude of voltage GK 3Or GK 4, it has been selected boost or hypotensive effect, voltage is stabilized on the required load voltage value of equipment.The user also can produce needs according to oneself, on load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller (pressure regulation) control panel, set out required optimum voltage value, by load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller control on-load tap changer, consumer is worked on the magnitude of voltage of setting.The load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller is by the control of micro computer single card microcomputer, has the memory function of certain hour, after therefore definite optimum voltage value, need not regulate in a very long time for the load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller again.Load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller market is on sale, produces as Wujiang, Jiangsu switchgear plant.
Advantage of the present invention is: 1, the electricity-saving appliance main body is to be connected high-voltage power supply gauging table rear side to a kind of special transformer between the load, by voltage selecting circuit, voltage regulator circuit, promote or reduce voltage, for load provides best, stable operational voltage value, saves energy better effects if.2, voltage adjusting range is wide, as 8000V-11000V.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is main body circuit theory diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that voltage is selected schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, high voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device main body circuit comprises voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit 1, inlet wire gauge tap GK 2, voltage-selected switch GK 3, GK 4, change-over switch GK 5, load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller 2, voltage sampling transformer 3.Every phase transformer secondary of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit 1 is provided with two different induction L 2, L 3, two inductance L 2, L 3Respectively with voltage-selected switch GK 3, GK 4Connect two different induction L 2, L 3Work respectively.Voltage sampling transformer 3 once is connected with load 4, and secondary connects voltage selector 5, is used to control voltage-selected switch GK 3, GK 4The difference break-make.Load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller 2 with load ratio bridging switch three contacts respectively with inductance L of every phase transformer of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit 1 1Connect, be used to adjust the burning voltage that keeps load the best to need usefulness.
Voltage selector 5 and voltage-selected switch GK 3, GK 4Constitute the voltage automatic selection circuit, voltage selector 5 control GK 3, GK 4On-off, when voltage is higher than normal voltage, GK 4Adhesive, GK 3Disconnect, when voltage is lower than normal voltage, GK 3Adhesive, GK 4Disconnect.Voltage sampling transformer 3 once is connected with load 4, voltage sampling transformer 3 secondaries are connected with load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller 2, load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller 2 drives the common voltage regulator circuit that constitutes of load ratio bridging switch.
The protection commutation circuit by load ratio bridging switch (with L 1Connection), asterism switch GK 1And electrothermal relay JR composition, the protection commutation circuit is connected voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit 1 end, is used to protect voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit 1 and load 4.Because load 4 accepted a fixed value voltage all the time, so under the constant situation of load 4, the working current of load 4 is highly stable, can be because of variation in voltage cause and then change of electric current, thus played the double action of voltage stabilization and current stabilization.
Be connected the asterism gauge tap GK between voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit 1 and the electrothermal relay JK holding circuit 1
Be connected high-voltage suppling power output terminal and load 4, voltage-selected switch GK 3, GK 4Between change-over switch GK 5
GK 2, GK 3, GK 4, GK 5Be respectively starting switch, selector switch and the change-over switch of equipment.These switches all are provided with interlock, can effectively prevent the device damage that maloperation causes.
The asterism switch GK of equipment 1Form voltage-regulation (fine tuning) and overcurrent protective device with load ratio bridging switch, electrothermal relay JR, simplified the high-pressure and overflowing protection circuit, reduced the adjustment point of protection circuit, strengthened the protective value of equipment.When causing overcurrent or other faults owing to a variety of causes, electricity-saving appliance will be deactivated automatically, and through swtich is devoted oneself to work automatically, make the consumer normal power supply.
Referring to Fig. 2, voltage selector 5 is by the bidirectional thyristor KS of two groups of difference conducting 1, KS 2Circuit is formed, and every group of bidirectional thyristor circuit comprises bidirectional thyristor KS 1(or KS 2), relay J 1(J 2), resistance R 1, R 2(R 3, R 4), capacitor C 1(C 2) the circuit composition.
When voltage is lower than normal voltage, bidirectional thyristor KS 1Conducting, relay J 1Adhesive, voltage-selected switch GK 3Step-up coil is connected in adhesive, adjusts on-load tap changer, makes voltage reach the standard operation value.
When voltage is higher than normal voltage, bidirectional thyristor KS 2Bidirectional thyristor KS is cut off in conducting 1, voltage-selected switch GK 3Disjunction, voltage-selected switch GK 4Adhesive, on-load tap changer is adjusted in diminishing coil work, makes voltage reach the standard operation value.Otherwise, when voltage is lower than normal voltage, bidirectional thyristor KS 2Condition of work can't satisfy so KS 2Automatically by, relay J 2Discharge voltage-selected switch GK 4Disjunction, bidirectional thyristor KS 1Conducting, relay J 1Adhesive, voltage-selected switch GK 3Adhesive, on-load tap changer is adjusted in diminishing coil work, makes voltage reach the standard operation value.Because the voltage range of choice of shunting switch is input in advance, so the voltage selection course of work carried out automatically by circuit, need not manually-operated.

Claims (4)

  1. [claim 1] a kind of high voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device comprises main body circuit, control circuit, and the main body circuit comprises:
    Be connected between high-voltage suppling power output terminal and the load, be used for the voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit (1) of steady load supply voltage;
    Be connected the inlet wire gauge tap GK2 between high-voltage suppling power output terminal and the voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit (1);
    Be connected the output terminal of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit (1) and the voltage-selected switch GK3 between the load (4);
    It is characterized in that also comprising:
    Be connected the output terminal of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit (1) and the voltage-selected switch GK4 between the load (4), be used for replacing break-make with voltage-selected switch GK3;
    Every phase transformer secondary of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit (1) is provided with two different induction L2, L3, and two inductance L 2, L3 are connected with voltage-selected switch GK3, GK4 respectively;
    Voltage sampling transformer (3) once is connected with load (4), and secondary connects voltage selector (5), is used to control voltage-selected switch GK3, GK4 break-make respectively;
    Be connected the load ratio bridging switch self-actuated controller (2) of load (4) front end, its with three contacts of load ratio bridging switch be connected with inductance L 1 of every phase transformer of voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit (1) respectively, be used for adjusting and keep the best burning voltage that needs usefulness of load (4).
  2. [claim 2] is characterized in that according to the described high voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device of claim 1 described voltage selector (5) and voltage-selected switch GK3, GK4 constitute the voltage automatic selection circuit.
  3. [claim 3] is according to the described high voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device of claim 1; it is characterized in that comprising the protection commutation circuit; the protection commutation circuit is made up of on-load tap changer, asterism switch GK1 and electrothermal relay JR; the protection commutation circuit is connected voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit (1) end, is used to protect voltage stabilizing feedback inductance circuit (1) and load (4).
  4. [claim 4] is according to the described high voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device of claim 2, it is characterized in that described voltage selector (5) by two groups respectively the bidirectional thyristor circuit of conducting forms, every group of bidirectional thyristor circuit comprises bidirectional thyristor, relay, resistance, condenser network composition.
CN2008103059745A 2008-12-05 2008-12-05 High voltage stabilizing feedback type electricity-saving device Active CN101414195B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101414195B CN101414195B (en) 2011-01-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103488226A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 天脉聚源(北京)传媒科技有限公司 Output voltage control circuit
CN104216449A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-17 成都威邦科技有限公司 Controllable alternating-current stabilized-voltage power supply
CN104617582A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-13 国家电网公司 Photo-thermal combined grid power generation on-load voltage regulation control method
CN104937514A (en) * 2012-08-24 2015-09-23 Abb技术有限公司 Distribution transformer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2175431Y (en) * 1993-10-16 1994-08-24 郭洪志 Numerically controlled superimposition type ac manostat
CN201051673Y (en) * 2007-06-18 2008-04-23 张培侠 High-voltage power-saver
CN201117719Y (en) * 2007-06-28 2008-09-17 思柏科技股份有限公司 Voltage-stabilizing device for fuel cell

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104937514A (en) * 2012-08-24 2015-09-23 Abb技术有限公司 Distribution transformer
US10014791B2 (en) 2012-08-24 2018-07-03 Abb Schweiz Ag Distribution transformer
CN103488226A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 天脉聚源(北京)传媒科技有限公司 Output voltage control circuit
CN104216449A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-17 成都威邦科技有限公司 Controllable alternating-current stabilized-voltage power supply
CN104216449B (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-01-13 国网新疆电力公司博尔塔拉供电公司 A kind of controllability alternating current steady voltage plug
CN104617582A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-13 国家电网公司 Photo-thermal combined grid power generation on-load voltage regulation control method
CN104617582B (en) * 2014-11-12 2017-02-01 国家电网公司 Photo-thermal combined grid power generation on-load voltage regulation control method

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Owner name: TONGHUA POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID JILIN ELE

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Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG PEIXIA

Effective date: 20140121

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Effective date of registration: 20140121

Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee after: Tonghua Power Supply Company, State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co., Ltd.

Address before: Five 134007 Tonghua City, Jilin Province town Erdaojiang District five section Electric Appliance Factory

Patentee before: Zhang Peixia