CN2168277Y - Voltage-stabilizing controlling transformer - Google Patents

Voltage-stabilizing controlling transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2168277Y
CN2168277Y CN 93214761 CN93214761U CN2168277Y CN 2168277 Y CN2168277 Y CN 2168277Y CN 93214761 CN93214761 CN 93214761 CN 93214761 U CN93214761 U CN 93214761U CN 2168277 Y CN2168277 Y CN 2168277Y
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
control
control transformer
circuit
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 93214761
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Chinese (zh)
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周楚康
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 93214761 priority Critical patent/CN2168277Y/en
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Publication of CN2168277Y publication Critical patent/CN2168277Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an AC voltage stabilizing device for the public, being used in the circuits of various mechanical equipment to stabilize the voltage of a control circuit, a lighting circuit and a signal circuit. The utility model is synthesized by a control transformer whose primary coil is provided with a tap and a voltage stabilizing controller composed of an integrated electronic device and thyristor. The primary and the secondary coils are independent, when the input voltage of an electric network ranges from 270V to 440V, under the control of voltage stabilizing device, the secondary output voltage can control the output, and the signal voltage is stabilized within the range required by the industrial electrical equipment, such as a numerical control device, an instrument, etc. The utility model has the advantages of less circuit elements, good stability and compact structure.

Description

Voltage-stabilizing controlling transformer
The utility model belongs to industrial electrical equipment, and specifically a kind of conversion plant equipment exchanges the device of control in the secondary circuit, illumination, signal voltage.
The existing domestic various control transformers that use in plant equipment all do not have voltage stabilizing function.(seeing lathe auxiliary equipment sample P662, the P663 of Beijing Machine Tool Inst.'s establishment, version in 1987).So when the control transformer primary voltage when off-rating 90% changes outside 110%, secondary voltage is also along with variation.So can not guarantee the operate as normal of various industrial electrical equipments (as A.C. contactor, auxiliary reclay, numerical control device etc.).The family expenses ac automatic voltage regulator is because the primary and secondary coil of transformer is same winding in addition, on high-tension side voltage failure directly influences low-pressure side, and the voltage usable range, the precision of voltage regulation, aspects such as voltage responsive time are former thereby can not use on plant equipment.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stable control, illumination, AC stabilizer of signal voltage done to the public in various plant equipment control circuits.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: be used for the voltage stabilizing control transformer accompanying drawing 2 that the conversion plant equipment exchanges control, illumination, signal voltage, a voltage-stabilizing controller (1) is arranged, also have a control transformer (2).When voltage-stabilizing controller (1) just becomes the utility model with control transformer (2) after lead is connected both sides' associated end, the elementary winding that it is characterized in that control transformer (2) has a plurality of taps, described tap all is connected each controllable silicon one end of voltage-stabilizing controller (1), and the voltage sample circuit in the voltage-stabilizing controller (1) is by diode V 5-6, resistance R 21-22, capacitor C 3Form, trigger circuit are by diode V 7-V 16, resistance R 1-20And the gate circuit composition, mu balanced circuit is by diode V 1-4, capacitor C 1-2, three terminal regulator W1 forms.
Input voltage of the present utility model is 110V to 660V, and output voltage is 6.3 to 250V under zero load or load, and the precision of voltage regulation is ± 3% to ± 10%, and voltage rings the shadow time less than below the 10ms.
Output capacity of the present utility model is 40 to 2500VA.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1, when primary voltage changes in-68% to+115% scope, its secondary output voltage all can be stabilized in ± 3% to ± 10% in, make various instrument working stabilities, show correct.
2, use the utility model after, industrial electrical equipments such as A.C. contactor, auxiliary reclay are because mains fluctuations exceed its usable range (especially in shortage of electric power area and summer harvesting and sowing and drought resisting season) makes the decline of contactor electromagnet suction be directed at the contact to burn the phenomenon that causes burn-down of electric motor and eliminated.Make numerical control device owing to the shutdown phenomenon that the voltage fluctuation reason causes is eliminated.
3, used the utility model after, domestic many shortages of electric power area, particularly vast township and village enterprises and individual enterprise often can't work owing to the cause of fluctuation of voltage is directed at A.C. contactor, auxiliary reclay, and the electrical equipment of the design of the national standard on the former plant equipment removed and directly use the phenomenon of knife switch will remove the end and eliminate.This electrical equipment that will guarantee standard design has kept short-circuit protection, overload protection, o-volt protection, function such as earth leakage protection and safeguarded operator's personal safety.
4, application prospect is extensive.Its electrical design of machine tool manufacturing firm of existing domestic 95 percent all must peace Machine Tools Electric Device-General technical conditions GB5226-85 standard in 611 regulation designs, promptly for lathe with 5 above solenoids, must adopt the transformer that separates winding to give control and signal circuit power supply.Again in 911 regulations of the People's Republic of China's Electrical equipment of industrial machines general technical specifications that is about to use (exposure draft substitutes Machine Tools Electric equipment GB5226-85 standard), control circuit application of power transformer-supplied.Transformer must be an independent winding.In addition control transformer is rudimentary easily-consumed products, and just no longer repair bad back, and produce 2,500,000 of various control transformers existing domestic every year approximately, and its requirement increases progressively with the amplitude of annual 8%-15%, so the utility model use prospect is widely.
The utility model further specifies in conjunction with concrete structure.
Fig. 1 is shape figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Structure of the present utility model 1 description with reference to the accompanying drawings is divided into 5 parts, control transformer is by the iron core 2 among Fig. 1 (a), coil 3, and input wires terminal 5 among Fig. 1 (c) and output wiring terminal 4 compositions, on the input wires terminal 5 of power supply input two ends wire bonds in Fig. 1 (c) of control transformer primary coil, its lead-in wire of each independent winding of (other tap lead directly is welded on each silicon controlled one end among voltage-stabilizing controller Fig. 1 (a) 1) secondary coil is welded on respectively on the middle output wiring terminal 4 of Fig. 1 (c), voltage-stabilizing controller 1 among Fig. 1 (a) is by integrated-optic device, the pin of controllable silicon etc. is welded on the double-clad board, is installed in then in iron sheet system (or flame-proof ABS system of the moulding) enclosure to form.When interconnecting associated end with lead after, above-mentioned control transformer and voltage-stabilizing controller just become the utility model.
Effect of the present utility model and effect are (see figure 2)s, when in the voltage-stabilizing controller (1)~during 380V input end input power supply, its electric current is through fuse FU 1, relay J 1Normally closed contact, form the loop through the primary coil of control transformer (2) again, its elementary 11V power supply is through V 1-4, C 1-2, W 1Rectification, filtrate, voltage stabilizing offer not gate after becoming 5V 1-1With 21-30And Sheffer stroke gate 11-20Make the work power supply.The 380V power supply is through V in addition 5-6, R 21-22, C 3Voltage sample circuit sampling back its sampling voltage U that forms 1Offer by door 1-30The thyristor gating circuit of forming is done the voltage detecting source.When the power end input voltage of voltage-stabilizing controller (1), controllable silicon VD 1-10Not conducting, immediate current is through fuse FU 1, relay J 1Normally closed contact is again through the primary coil of control transformer (2) 10-11End forms the loop, makes V iVoltage stabilizing output 5V direct supply offers door 1-30Make the work power supply, at this moment by V 5-6, R 21-22, C 3The voltage sample circuit of forming is started working.Sampling voltage U iWhen low, but reach door 11Cut-in voltage the time, the door 11Output terminal is a low level from the high level saltus step, again through moving into one's husband's household upon marriage 1The output terminal saltus step become high level, controllable silicon VD 1Work.Work as U iContinuing increases, and reaches door 12Cut-in voltage, the door 12Output terminal become low level from the high level saltus step, become high level, controllable silicon VD through 2 the output terminal saltus step of moving into one's husband's household upon marriage again 2Work, not gate simultaneously 21Output terminal is a low level from the high level saltus step, door 11The output terminal saltus step becomes high level, becomes low level, controllable silicon VD through door 1 output terminal saltus step again 1, close, and the like ... VD 3Work, VD 1, VD 2All close VD 4Work, VD 1, VD 2, VD 3All close ... jumping like this changes, but only controllable silicon conducting all the time, U 1Big more, the figure place of controllable silicon conducting is high more, thereby the tap of switching controls transformer (2) primary coil is to change the variation relation of primary and secondary coil, reaches the purpose of stable output secondary voltage.
Wherein trigger circuit what will what be corresponding with silicon controlled, how many serial connection silicon controlleds determines the precision of voltage regulation of voltage stabilizing control transformer in the control transformer.The MYB of the power input parallel connection of voltage-stabilizing controller (1) is a voltage dependent resistor (VDR), and purpose is the surge peak pressure of eliminating in the circuit.Among Fig. 2 (1) and be connected in the relay J of controllable silicon two ends 1Normally closed contact, its objective is in power connection moment provides the loop for the rectifier power source of 5V stabilized voltage supply, when a controllable silicon conducting, relay J 1Coil is closure, i.e. J 1Normally closed contact disconnect.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of voltage stabilizing control transformer that is used for the control of conversion plant equipment, illumination, signal voltage, it is made up of control transformer and voltage-stabilizing controller, after the two connects both sides' associated end with lead, be exactly the utility model, the elementary winding that it is characterized in that control transformer has a plurality of taps, described tap all is connected each controllable silicon one end in the voltage-stabilizing controller, and the voltage sample circuit in the voltage-stabilizing controller is by diode V 5-6, resistance R 21-22, capacitor C 3Form, trigger circuit are by diode V 7-16, resistance R 1-20And gate circuit 1-30Form, mu balanced circuit is by diode V 1-4, capacitor C 1-2, three terminal regulator W 1Form.
2, voltage stabilizing control transformer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the elementary input voltage in the control transformer is 110V to a 660V scope, output voltage is 6.3V to a 250V scope under zero load or load, and the precision of voltage regulation is ± 3% to ± 10%, and voltage rings the shadow time less than below the 10ms.
3, voltage stabilizing control transformer according to claim 2 is characterized in that the control transformer output capacity is 40VA to 2500VA.
CN 93214761 1993-05-30 1993-05-30 Voltage-stabilizing controlling transformer Expired - Fee Related CN2168277Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93214761 CN2168277Y (en) 1993-05-30 1993-05-30 Voltage-stabilizing controlling transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93214761 CN2168277Y (en) 1993-05-30 1993-05-30 Voltage-stabilizing controlling transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2168277Y true CN2168277Y (en) 1994-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93214761 Expired - Fee Related CN2168277Y (en) 1993-05-30 1993-05-30 Voltage-stabilizing controlling transformer

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CN (1) CN2168277Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104115388A (en) * 2012-02-15 2014-10-22 西门子公司 Transformer arrangement for secondary distribution network voltage supply

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104115388A (en) * 2012-02-15 2014-10-22 西门子公司 Transformer arrangement for secondary distribution network voltage supply

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee