Rinsing type sanitary equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitary equipment of electrical heating water cleaning human body, particularly a kind of rinsing type sanitary equipment with expansion water tank.
Background technology
The sanitary equipment of conventional electric heating water cleaning human body are installed on the conventional toilet ring position usually.Water tank is equipped with in sanitary equipment main frame inside, and heater, temperature pick up, water level or devices such as hydraulic pressure sensor, overheat protector are equipped with in water tank inside.After water in the water tank is heated to the temperature of user's setting, water spray system will warm up the water ejection according to instruction, the cleaning human body.
In order to guarantee to spray enough warm water in the winter of cold; the water tank of sanitary equipment must guarantee certain capacity; generally be 1 to 2L; in the water tank heater, temperature pick up, water level or devices such as hydraulic pressure sensor, overheat protector are housed simultaneously; the space that causes water tank to occupy is bigger; thereby increase the volume of sanitary equipment main frame, cause following shortcoming:
1, the size of lavatory seat position generally is limited in the scope, the volume exclusion of excessive sanitary equipment main frame the space of sanitary equipment rings, reduce human body and be sitting in space on the sanitary equipment, cause user's sense of discomfort and sense of depression.
2, the sanitary equipment main frame is installed on the conventional toilet ring position, does not design in advance and assembles, and when the water tank of toilet and toilet junction radian are excessive, then is difficult to sanitary equipment wide or that radian is too small are installed on the lavatory seat position.
3, the volume restrictions of sanitary equipment main frame the volume of water tank, thereby limited the capacity of warm water.
Simultaneously, in the winter of cold, be sitting in the sensation that cold is arranged on the ring for fear of human body, existing ring generally is equipped with electric heater unit.This heater generally comprises heater, heat-conducting medium and temperature control equipment have promptly increased the independent circuits system that a cover separates with cleaning human body device circuit, thereby have caused the sanitary equipment complex structure on sanitary equipment, thereby increase the difficulty of installation and maintenance, cost increases.And high-tension circuit is equipped with in ring inside, has certain potential safety hazard.
For this reason, the applicant is to have proposed a kind of technical scheme of utilizing ring to serve as the sanitary equipment of expanding water tank in the CN200971554Y utility model patent file in grant number.The enforcement of this technical scheme can not only effectively be dwindled the sanitary equipment main frame and the volume at water tank position is installed, and has increased warm water storage area simultaneously, and the warm water that the cleaning human body can be used is used for the ring of warm human body seating position.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 have shown that above-mentioned ring serves as the principle structure of the sanitary equipment of expanding water tank.As showing that sanitary equipment are integrally-built shown in Figure 8, this ring with the ring 11 that the expansion water tank is made of one, is positioned at the less electric heating water tank 5 of volume of sanitary equipment main frame 9 when the water tank type sanitary equipment comprise the sanitary equipment main frame 9 that control device is housed.
Wherein, be connected by hinge 13 between ring 11 and the sanitary equipment main frame 9, be provided with the cavity that can allow water pipe pass in the hinge 13.Water route between the water route of electric heating water tank 5 and the ring 11 is communicated with by being connected water pipe 7 and being connected water pipe 10, article two, connect the cavity that water pipe all passes hinge 13, wherein in a connection water pipe 10 circulation pump 14 and valve 141 are housed, when the sanitary equipment water spray cleans human body, valve 141 is closed, prevent to enter electric heating water tank by connecting water pipe 10, reduce the water spray temperature from the cold water that water inlet pipe 12 flows into.Water inlet pipe 12 1 termination water sources, through the cavity of hinge 13, the other end stretches in the ring 11.In the electric heating water tank sectional view shown in Figure 9, temperature pick up 1, water level switch 2 (using the water-level float switch herein), temperature controller 6, heating tube 8 and stack 3 are housed on the electric heating water tank 5, wherein an end of stack is connected on the electric heating water tank 5, and an end is communicated with atmosphere.Electrical equipment on the electric heating water tank 5 is connected with control device in the sanitary equipment main frame 9 by cable.Outlet pipe 4 one ends link to each other with electric heating water tank 5, and the other end links to each other with water injector.Ring 11 bottoms are provided with water drain bolt 15.
External water source in water inlet pipe 12 arrives rings 11 internal water cavity volumes, again through wherein one connect water pipe, be assumed to be here and connect water pipe 7, arrive in the electric heating water tank 5.Heating tube 8 is heated to the water of electric heating water tank 5 inside according to instruction the temperature of user preset, warm water is got back in the ring 11 through connecting water pipe 10, the circulation of formation water route, make the power and water heating water tank 5 interior water in the ring 11 remain on default temperature, wherein circulation pump 14 works to accelerate the water route circulation.During use, the warm water in the electric heating water tank 5 cleans human body through outlet pipe 4 by the water injector ejection.
Has above-mentioned numerous advantage although utilize ring 11 inner chambers to serve as the technique scheme of expanding water tank, but find in the applicant's practice, in use, serve as in ring 11 inner chambers of expanding water tank and can assemble a large amount of bubbles, the existence of bubble can be dwindled the volume of expansion water tank, and ring and warm water are isolated, and ring can not get conducting heat and cold still, bubble also can hinder flowing of water, thus the warm water supply of influence expansion water tank.In addition, after cold water is in water inlet pipe 12 enters ring 11, just flow into heating in the heating water tank 5, so the ring temperature is wayward.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rinsing type sanitary equipment that can make full use of the expansion water tank capacity.
According to the first embodiment of the present invention, rinsing type sanitary equipment provided by the invention comprises: the sanitary equipment main frame that control device is housed; Be positioned at the small size heating water tank within the sanitary equipment main frame; Be positioned at the expansion water tank outside the sanitary equipment main frame; Be connected the expansion tank inlet pipe between heating water tank outlet and the import of expansion water tank; Expansion water tank downtake pipe, one end are communicated with the expansion water tank and are positioned at expansion water tank water intake zone, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank; Expansion water tank second exhaust pipe is the ring stack, and the one end is communicated with the expansion water tank and is positioned at expansion water tank outlet area, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank; The return pipe that is communicated with expansion water tank and heating water tank; And the expansion cistern water supply pipe that is communicated with expansion water tank and water spray system.
Because water inlet and delivery port place at the expansion water tank are provided with stack respectively, therefore can get rid of the bubble that accumulates in the expansion water tank, thereby can make full use of the volume of expansion water tank, guarantee that warm water is full of the expansion water tank, make the ring surface keep warm.
The characteristics of this embodiment are, the running water pipe in water receiving source inserts heating water tank via water intaking valve, because cold water flows into ring after entering the heating water tank heating again, rather than flow in the heating water tank again via ring and to heat, thereby the water in the ring is the warm water through the temperature control heating, rather than the water of cold and hot mixing, thereby the ring temperature is effectively controlled, the possibility that can accurately control the ring temperature is provided thus.
Because the feed pipe of water spray system of the present invention is arranged between water spray system and the ring expansion water tank, therefore than the above-mentioned known technology that feed pipe is arranged between heating water tank and the water spray system, the present invention can further reduce the volume of heating water tank, this is because water spray system warms up water by the bigger expansion water tank supply of volume, rather than by the warm water of heating water tank supply, thereby the volume of heating water tank can be little only be used for heating cold water.
In addition, between expansion water tank and heating water tank, be connected to return pipe.Heating water tank stops water in the heating water tank (already heated water no matter, still not the water of heating) to flow in the expansion water tank by return pipe by one way valve.Just return pipe is communicated with expansion water tank and heating water tank via one way valve.Can guarantee that like this cold water that does not heat in the heating water tank does not flow in the expansion water tank.
In addition, be arranged in the pipeline of the water inlet pipe between expansion water tank and the heating water tank circulating water pump is housed.
In this first embodiment, described expansion water tank is the ring with cavity, and this ring is installed on the main frame by damping unit.Because ring is installed on the main frame by damping unit.Compared to prior art, ring of the present invention can slowly overturn by damping unit, thereby has avoided filling the ring of water because of the collision breakage that hurtles down.
According to a second embodiment of the present invention, rinsing type sanitary equipment provided by the invention comprises: the sanitary equipment main frame that control device is housed; Be positioned at the small size heating water tank within the sanitary equipment main frame; Be positioned at the expansion water tank outside the sanitary equipment main frame; Be connected the expansion tank inlet pipe between heating water tank outlet and the import of expansion water tank; Expansion water tank downtake pipe, one end are communicated with the expansion water tank and are positioned at expansion water tank water intake zone, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank; Expansion water tank second exhaust pipe is the ring stack, and the one end is communicated with the expansion water tank and is positioned at expansion water tank outlet area, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank; And expansion cistern water supply return pipe that is communicated with expansion water tank and heating water tank and water spray system.
In this embodiment, the running water pipe in water receiving source inserts heating water tank via water intaking valve; And described expansion water tank is the ring with cavity, and this ring is installed on the main frame by damping unit.
Because water inlet and delivery port place at the expansion water tank are provided with stack respectively, therefore can get rid of the bubble that accumulates in the expansion water tank, thereby can make full use of the volume of expansion water tank, guarantee that warm water is full of the expansion water tank, make the ring surface keep warm.
In addition,, make to be connected the number of tubes of expanding water tank with the main frame hinge cavity by ring and to reduce to four, so can reduce cost of production, alleviate assembling labour intensity because feed pipe, return pipe that this embodiment will expand water tank are merged into a pipe.
A third embodiment in accordance with the invention, rinsing type sanitary equipment provided by the invention comprises: the sanitary equipment main frame that control device is housed; Be positioned at the small size heating water tank within the sanitary equipment main frame; Be positioned at the expansion water tank outside the sanitary equipment main frame; Be connected the expansion tank inlet pipe between heating water tank outlet and the import of expansion water tank; Expansion water tank downtake pipe, one end are communicated with the expansion water tank and are positioned at expansion water tank water intake zone, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank; Expansion cistern water supply, backwater, a stack that is communicated with expansion water tank and water spray system and heating water tank.
Owing to water inlet and delivery port place at the expansion water tank are provided with stack respectively, therefore can get rid of the bubble that accumulates in the expansion water tank, thereby can make full use of the volume of expanding water tank.
In this embodiment, the running water pipe in water receiving source inserts heating water tank via water intaking valve; Described expansion water tank is the ring with cavity, and this ring is installed on the main frame by damping unit; And on the pipeline of the expansion tank inlet pipe that is communicated with expansion water tank and heating water tank, circulating water pump is housed.
Because will expanding feed pipe, stack, the return pipe of water tank, this embodiment merges into a pipe, make and be connected the number of tubes of expanding water tank with the main frame hinge cavity by ring and reduce to three, therefore can further reduce cost of production, alleviate assembling labour intensity.
On the other hand, in the above-described embodiments, the pipeline between ring and the main frame passes expansion water tank deck and main frame links the cavity that cover for seat is closed, and can avoid pipeline to expose like this, thereby avoids because of exposing the problem of the cracky that may bring.
In addition, be installed on the main frame by damping unit owing to ring.Compared to prior art, ring of the present invention can slowly overturn by damping unit, thereby has avoided filling the ring of water because of the collision breakage that hurtles down.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
1, gets rid of the bubble of expanding in the water tank fast, thereby can effectively use the volume of expansion water tank, guarantee that warm water is full of the expansion water tank, make the ring surface keep warm;
2, because the water of expansion water tank only from heating water tank, therefore can make the water temperature of expansion water tank be effectively controlled;
3, because the water of water spray system directly from the expansion water tank, rather than directly from heating water tank, therefore can further reduce the volume of heating water tank.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of rinsing type sanitary equipment structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing at the I position of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the decomposing schematic representation of seat lid of the present invention, main frame and ring;
Fig. 7 is the sectional drawing of the situation that shows that seat lid of the present invention, main frame and ring are installed together;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of existing rinsing type sanitary equipment structure;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that shows existing rinsing type sanitary equipment cisten mechanism.
Description of reference numerals: 1-temperature pick up; The 2-water level switch; The 3-stack; The 4-outlet pipe; The 5-heating water tank; The 6-temperature controller; 7-connects water pipe; The 8-heating tube; 9-main frame (or sanitary equipment body); 10-connects water pipe; 11-expansion water tank or ring; The 12-water inlet pipe; The 13-hinge; The 14-circulation pump; The 15-bleeder screw; The 141-valve; 301-water supply, backwater and stack; The 302-nozzle; The 303-jet pipe; The 304-booster water pump; The 305-water spray is selected valve; The 306-tube connector of spraying water; The 308-one way valve; 309-water tank stack; The 312-heating tube; The 313-water level switch; 314-expansion water tank downtake pipe; The 315-circulating water pump; The 316-water inlet pipe; The 317-water inlet switch; The 318-running water pipe; The 319-water intaking valve; The hinge cavity of 320-ring and main frame; The 321-ring both sides highest order tracheae (accumulating bubble herein) that runs in; 322-ring stack; The 323-return pipe; The 324-feed pipe; 325-water supply return pipe; 401-left side damper gland; 402-left side damper; 403-left side damping cover; 404-sits lid; The right damping stop collar of 406-; The 407-first right damper; The right damping cover of 408-; The right damping gland of 409-; The 410-second right damper; 411-main frame hinged seat; 413-expansion water tank deck.
The specific embodiment
At first need explanation, below explanation is expansion water tank 11 (being that ring is equal to the expansion water tank) with the ring, but the invention is not restricted to this, for example sits to cover 404 and also can serve as the expansion water tank.
Fig. 3 has shown the principle of first embodiment of the invention, and as shown in Figure 3, the rinsing type sanitary equipment of first embodiment comprises: the sanitary equipment main frame 9 that control device is housed; Be positioned at the small size heating water tank 5 within the sanitary equipment main frame 9; Be positioned at the expansion water tank 11 outside the sanitary equipment main frame 9; Expansion water tank downtake pipe 314, one end are communicated with expansion water tank 11 and are positioned at expansion water tank 11 inlet areas, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank 5; Expansion water tank second exhaust pipe is a ring stack 322, and the one end is communicated with expansion water tank 11 and is positioned at expansion water tank 11 outlet areas, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank 5; The return pipe 323 that is communicated with expansion water tank 11 and heating water tank 5; And the expansion cistern water supply pipe 324 that is communicated with expansion water tank 11 and water spray system.
Because water inlet and delivery port place at expansion water tank 11 are provided with stack respectively, therefore can get rid of the bubble that accumulates in the expansion water tank, thereby can make full use of the volume of expansion water tank, guarantee that warm water is full of the expansion water tank, make the ring surface keep warm.
In this first embodiment, described expansion water tank 11 is the rings with cavity.As selection, this expansion water tank also can be to sit lid, perhaps other parts.
The characteristics of this embodiment are, the running water pipe 318 in water receiving source inserts heating water tank 5 via water intaking valve 319, because cold water flows into ring after entering the heating water tank heating again, rather than flow in the heating water tank 5 heating again via ring, thereby the water in the ring is the warm water through the temperature control heating, rather than the water of cold and hot mixing, thereby the ring temperature is effectively controlled.
Another characteristics of this embodiment are, the feed pipe 324 of water spray system is arranged between water spray system and the ring expansion water tank 11, than the above-mentioned known technology that feed pipe 4 is arranged between heating water tank 5 and the water spray system, this design can further reduce the volume of heating water tank, because water spray system is by the warm water of the bigger expansion water tank supply of volume, rather than by the warm water of heating water tank supply, thereby the volume of heating water tank can be little only be used for heating cold water.
In addition, between expansion water tank 11 and heating water tank, be connected to return pipe 323.Heating water tank 5 stops water in the heating water tank 5 (already heated water no matter, still not the water of heating) to flow in the expansion water tanks 11 by return pipe 323 by an one way valve 308.Just return pipe 323 is communicated with expansion water tank 11 and heating water tank 5 via one way valve 308.
In this first embodiment, described water spray system comprises water spray tube connector 306, is arranged on jet pipe 303 and nozzle 302 that the booster water pump 304 in water spray tube connector 306 pipelines, the water spray selection valve 305 that is arranged on water spray tube connector 306 pipeline ends and connection water spray are selected valve 305.
Above-mentioned sanitary equipment comprise that also being arranged on being used in the heating water tank 5 heats the heating tube 312 of cold water and be used for controlling the water level switch 313 that water intaking valve 319 moves.
In addition, be arranged in the pipeline of the water inlet pipe 316 between expansion water tank 11 and the heating water tank 5 circulating water pump 315 is housed.
Fig. 4 has shown the principle of second embodiment of the invention, and as shown in Figure 4, the rinsing type sanitary equipment of second embodiment comprises: the sanitary equipment main frame 9 that control device is housed; Be positioned at the small size heating water tank 5 within the sanitary equipment main frame 9; Be positioned at the expansion water tank 11 outside the sanitary equipment main frame 9; Expansion water tank downtake pipe 314, one end are communicated with expansion water tank 11 and are positioned at expansion water tank 11 inlet areas, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank 5; Expansion water tank second exhaust pipe is a ring stack 322, and the one end is communicated with expansion water tank 11 and is positioned at expansion water tank 11 outlet areas, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank 5; And expansion cistern water supply return pipe 325 that is communicated with expansion water tank 11 and heating water tank 5 and water spray system.
Because water inlet and delivery port place at expansion water tank 11 are provided with stack respectively, therefore can get rid of the bubble that accumulates in the expansion water tank, thereby can make full use of the volume of expansion water tank, guarantee that warm water is full of the expansion water tank, make the ring surface keep warm.
In addition,, make to be connected the number of tubes of expanding water tank 11 with main frame hinge cavity 320 by ring and to reduce to four, so can reduce cost of production, alleviate assembling labour intensity because feed pipe, return pipe that second embodiment will expand water tank are merged into a pipe.
Except the above-mentioned feed pipe that will expand water tank, return pipe were merged into a pipe, second embodiment was identical with first embodiment.
Fig. 5 has shown the principle of third embodiment of the invention.Need to prove that the structure of rinsing type sanitary equipment illustrated in figures 1 and 2 of the present invention is specially adapted to the 3rd embodiment shown in Figure 5.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the rinsing type sanitary equipment of the 3rd embodiment comprises: the sanitary equipment main frame 9 that control device is housed; Be positioned at the small size heating water tank 5 within the sanitary equipment main frame 9; Be positioned at the expansion water tank 11 outside the sanitary equipment main frame 9; Expansion water tank downtake pipe 314, one end are communicated with expansion water tank 11 and are positioned at expansion water tank 11 inlet areas, and its other end is communicated with heating water tank 5; Expansion cistern water supply, backwater, a stack 301 that is communicated with expansion water tank 11 and water spray system and heating water tank 5.
Merge into a pipe owing to will expand feed pipe, stack, the return pipe of water tank, make and be connected the number of tubes of expanding water tank 11 with main frame hinge cavity 320 by ring and reduce to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and three shown in Figure 5, promptly expand water tank downtake pipe 314, expansion tank inlet pipe 316 and water supply, backwater, stack 301, therefore can further reduce cost of production, alleviate assembling labour intensity.
Except the above-mentioned feed pipe that will expand water tank, return pipe and stack were merged into a pipe, the 3rd embodiment was identical with first embodiment.
In addition, in above-mentioned first to the 3rd embodiment, heating water tank 5 has the exhaust opening of a connection water tank stack 309, so that the gas in the water tank and discharge via this exhaust opening from the bubble that expansion water tank 11 is introduced.Because this water tank stack 309 also has the spilling water function, therefore also be referred to as the spilling water stack.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 have shown the installation situation of seat lid of the present invention, main frame and expansion water tank.The present invention utilizes damping unit realize to sit and cover 404, expand water tank 11 is connected with the damping of main frame 9.As Fig. 6, damping unit can be divided into first damping unit and second damping unit, first damping unit can be the damping unit shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 left side, second damping unit can be the damping unit shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 right side, need to prove that first damping unit and second damping unit can transpositions.First damping unit comprises left damping cover 403, left damper 402 and the left damper gland 401 in the hinge assembly cavity of (left side) deck 413 of expanding water tank 11 of packing into successively (two decks about showing among the figure) and (right side) hinge joint seat 411 (two hinge joint seats about showing among the figure) fit of main frame 9.Wherein, the left damping cover 403 that is shaped as the polygon cylinder is inserted in the corresponding recesses in the articulated elements cavity of main frame 9, realizes and the fixedlying connected of main frame 9; The tenon of rotatable left damper 402 right-hand members inserts in the mortise of damping pressure 403; The left damper gland 401 that is shaped as the polygon cylinder is inserted in the corresponding recesses in the seat ring 11 articulated elements cavitys, and the tenon of the mortise of one end and left damper 402 left ends is realized joggle.So just can utilize the damping action of left damper 402, make the expansion water tank with respect to main frame 9 slow rotation.Second damping unit comprises (right side) deck 413 and interior right damping stop collar 406, the first right damper 407, right damping cover 408, right damping gland 409, the second right damper 410 of another hinge assembly cavity of (right side) hinge joint (411) fit of main frame 9 of packing into successively and expanding water tank 11.Wherein right damping stop collar 406 overlaps 408 with right damping fixedlys connected, and right damping cover 408 can be fixedlyed connected with main frame 9 another articulated elementss.The tenon at the first right damper, 407 two ends respectively with expansion water tank 11 another articulated elements cavitys in mortise and the mortise of right damping cover 408 carry out joggle; The tenon at the second right damper, 410 two ends carries out joggle with the mortise of right damping cover 408 and the mortise of seat lid respectively.That is to say that second damper realizes that by two dampers main frames 9 and expansion water tanks 11 and seat cover 404 damping and be connected.Like this, the present invention can avoid filling the expansion water tank 11 of water or sit and cover 404 because of the collision breakage that hurtles down.
Characteristics of the present invention are, in expansion water tank (left side) deck 413 and the part (for example right section) of the cavity of (left side) hinge seat 411 fits of main frame 9 first damping unit that is connected expansion water tank 11 and main frame 9 is installed, its another part (for example right section) supply to expand between water tank 11 and the main frame 9 pipeline for example water pipe 301,314 and 316 pass.Thereby can avoid water pipe to expose.
The present invention has following technique effect:
1, get rid of fast the bubble of expanding in the water tank, thereby can effectively use the volume of expansion water tank, Guarantee that warm water is full of the expansion water tank, make the ring surface keep warm;
2, because the water of expansion water tank only from heating water tank, therefore can make the water temperature of expansion water tank get To effectively control;
3, since the water of water injection system directly from the expansion water tank, rather than directly from heating water tank, Therefore can further reduce the volume of heating water tank.
Although above the present invention is had been described in detail, the invention is not restricted to this, this skill Art those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications according to principle of the present invention. Therefore, all according to this The modification that bright principle is done all should be understood to fall into protection scope of the present invention.