Summary of the invention
In order to overcome problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of cup that is used to have a drink and table, the self-service Sheng of drinking person is drunk material, need not to hold bottle and pours into respectively to the cup of drinking person, need not special messenger service, contain that beverage contacts with outside air hardly in the process of drinking material.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: design a kind of cup that has a drink and table, offer docking port on cup, enclosuring structure is set in the docking port, beverage only can be flowed in the container.The beverage butt joint body is set on table, connects control device on the beverage butt joint body.The beverage butt joint body is inserted in the docking port of cup, beverage just can flow in the cup.After filling, extract the beverage butt joint body, docking port is sealed under the effect of enclosuring structure, and the beverage in it can not flow out.Simultaneously, the action of the control device on the desk also can not reflux the beverage in the butt tube.
Based on the foregoing invention scheme, the present invention designs a kind of cup that is used to have a drink, and comprises cup, it is characterized in that offering on the cup beverage circulation docking port, on the beverage circulation docking port enclosuring structure is set, described enclosuring structure can make in the beverage inflow cup beverage can not be refluxed.
Beverage circulation docking port of the present invention can be opened in the bottom of cup.It is more convenient that design like this can make cup use, and also is convenient to clean.Enclosuring structure adopts closing device, and described closing device can move along the beverage docking port that circulates.The docking port that beverage can be circulated that moves of closing device is sealed or is opened.In order to realize this purpose, plug and spring are set in the closing device, an end of spring is fixed, the other end of spring is connected on the plug, and the plug docking port that beverage can be circulated is sealed.Closing device can also adopt ball, and described ball is positioned at the top of beverage circulation docking port, and the diameter of ball is greater than or equals the diameter of beverage circulation docking port.Beverage pushes up ball from docking port by means of pressure after flowing into docking port.When stopping to import beverage in cup, ball can fall voluntarily and seal docking port.Certainly, ball also can replace with other revolving body, for example cone, Rotary-table etc.
In order to realize that beverage only can flow to the purpose in the cup, rotor is set in the closing device, fixed weir plate on beverage circulation docking port, offer overfall on the overflow plate, described overfall is communicated with beverage circulation docking port, the rotation of rotor can make overfall unimpeded, overfall can be sealed after rotor stops operating.
Closing device can also adopt soft elastomer, and described soft elastomer is filled in the logical docking port of beverage flow, offers fluid passage on soft elastomer.By means of soft elastomeric self inflation characteristic, fluid passage is sealed under the normal condition, has only to soft elastomer to apply top power, and fluid passage just can lead to be held.
Based on the foregoing invention scheme, the present invention designs a kind of table that makes things convenient for beverage, comprises the table body, it is characterized in that being provided with on the table body beverage circulation butt joint body, and beverage circulation butt joint body connects beverage circulation control device.
Beverage circulation control device of the present invention adopts beverage one-way flow control device, and described beverage one-way flow control device can make beverage only can flow out from beverage circulates butt joint body.In order to realize the one-way flow of beverage, can offer communication port in circulate the inner of butt joint body of beverage, in beverage one-way flow control device, capsul, movable stand, spring are set, the link other end of spring of one end of spring and movable stand is fixed, when movable stand moves, the inner of beverage circulation butt joint body can with the intracavity inter-connection of capsul.
In order to realize the one-way flow of beverage, can also adopt following scheme: communication port is offered in the inner of beverage circulation butt joint body, in the beverage one-way flow control device capsul and rotor are set, when rotor rotated, the inner of beverage circulation butt joint body can be connected with the cavity volume in the capsul.
The beneficial effect that the present invention had is:
1. the people who drinks can self-servicely contain wine, with containing with drinking.In the time of need drinking, everyone connects cup and beverage butt tube, and through action slightly, beverage just can flow in the cup.Fill a cup of the used time of wine in the prior art, utilize the present invention can fill with all cups.Because with containing, avoided that beer contacts in a large number with air in the wait process with drinking.
2, get in Sheng and avoided beer to contact in a large number in the beer process with air.Cup and beverage butt tube are connected, and beer flows in the cup from bottom of cups, and what enter cup at first is beer foam.Along with beer rises in cup, foam also rises thereupon, thereby foam always is positioned at the top of beer.And because foam is very light is unlikely to roll in cup, thereby foam covers the beer in the cup all the time, makes beer contact with air hardly.Thereby effectively avoided the pollution of beer, compared with prior art, improved the fresh-keeping degree of beer greatly.
3. the people who drinks can contain from main control and gets what of wine.Get how much grasping by the people that drinks fully of wine owing to contain, thereby abundant Sheng is less entirely by my control.Stop in the prior art drawback of pouring by force, reduced the generation of contradiction.
4. it is very convenient to contain the wine process.The pouring of need not standing or go about is drunk and is saved worry more.
5. the party space of drinking secret more.Owing to need not other people pouring, the people who drinks is only arranged in the room, thereby be beneficial to the secret talk, not disturbed by other people.
6. reduced waiter's quantity in the hotel.Owing to do not need waiter's pouring, thereby significantly reduced waiter's quantity in the hotel, reduced labor cost.
7. reduced the damage of object such as bottle in the hotel.Because the pouring of need not standing, also without the bottle pouring, thereby the usage space of also having saved the wine table simultaneously the phenomenon of bottle can not appear breaking into pieces.
8. civilization is convenient more to the invention enables party to drink, and is applicable to the various places of drinking of countries in the world.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the 4th embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the 5th embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another configuration state schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the 6th embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another configuration state schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the 7th embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Figure 10 is that the A of Fig. 9 is to structural representation;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the 8th embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Figure 12 is the B-B structural representation of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is another configuration state schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 11;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the 9th embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the tenth embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Figure 16 is the structural representation for the 11 embodiment of cup among the present invention;
Figure 17 is another configuration state schematic diagram of illustrated embodiment;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of first embodiment of desk among the present invention;
Figure 19 is another configuration state schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 18;
Figure 20 is the structural representation of second embodiment of desk among the present invention;
Figure 21 is the C-C structural representation of Figure 20;
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of desk among the present invention;
Figure 23 is another configuration state schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 22;
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the 4th embodiment of desk among the present invention;
Figure 25 is another configuration state schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 24;
Figure 26 is the structural representation of first embodiment of cup of the present invention and desk mated condition;
Figure 27 is the structural representation of second embodiment of cup of the present invention and desk mated condition;
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of cup of the present invention and desk mated condition;
Among the figure: 1. cup, 2. overfall, 3. constraint frame, 4. ball, 5. docking port, 6. boss, 7. butt tube, 8. control valve, 9. flexible sheet, 10. rigidity cover plate, 11. plugs, 12. springs, 13. overfall, 14. supports, 15. overfalls, 16. overflow frames, 17. spout hole, 18. communicating pipes, 19. spout holes, 20. turning cylinders, 21. cover plate, 22. overflow plates, 23. passages, 24. colloidal silicas, 25. backing pin, 26. desktops, 27. movable stands, 28. overfalls, 29. spout hole, 30. spout holes, 31. spout holes, 32. support plates, 33. seal casinghousing, 34. table legs, 35. capsuls, 36. spout holes, 37. overfall, 38. drinking straws, 39. support plates, 40. cover plates, 41. mobile plug, 42. move plug, 43. springs, 44. capsuls, 45. through hole, 46. spout holes, 47. beverage channel.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment when being used for drinks beer below in conjunction with accompanying drawing elaboration the present invention, same embodiment is applicable to multiple beverages such as drinking white spirit, cola, tea, soya-bean milk, fruit juice.
Cup set forth in the present invention, the container in order to directly to be used for have a drink of its essence on dining table, using.In some cases, it can drink the container of material for various Shengs such as kettle, cylinder, bowl, wine cups.In the following embodiment that sets forth to embodiment ten, all be to set forth object with the cup, same embodiment all is applicable to each above-mentioned container.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1: cup 1 inner bottom part forms boss 6, on boss 6, offer docking port 5, and on the boss plane above the docking port 5 fixed constraint frame 3, offer a plurality of overfalls 2 on the constraint frame 3, place ball 4 in the constraint frame 3, ball 4 can be movable in the constraint frame, and the diameter of ball 4 is greater than or equals the diameter of docking port 5.
Butt tube 7 is inserted in the docking port 5 of bottom of cups, the beer in the butt tube 7 flows in the docking port 5, and ball 4 is dashed from docking port 5, and beer flows in the cup along the overfall 2 on the constraint frame 3.When not needing in cup, to fill beer, closed control valve 8, butt tube 7 is taken out in the docking port 5 of cup, and the ball 4 in the constraint frame 3 is sealed docking port 5 above the double action of gravity and beer pressure drops to docking port 5, and the beer in the cup can not outflow.The constraint of frame 3 owing to suffer restraints, when having held the cup drinks beer, ball 4 can not break away from docking port 5 yet, and the beer in the cup can not spill.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2: cup 1 inner bottom part forms boss 6, offers docking port 5 on boss 6, connects a slice flexible sheet 9 on the boss 6, and flexible sheet 9 must be able to cover docking port 5.Flexible sheet 9 can adopt rubber-like materials such as sheet rubber.In this case, an end of flexible sheet can directly be fixed on the boss 6, and can swing along boss 6 edges.It annotates the wine mode and the embodiment two-phase is identical, no longer sets forth.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 3, also can connect 9, two flexible sheets 9 of two flexible sheets on boss 6 is oppositely arranged and overlaps.It annotates the wine mode and the embodiment three-phase is identical, no longer sets forth.
Embodiment four
In the present embodiment, if flexible sheet does not adopt elastomeric material to make, then flexible sheet can adopt rigid disk, and passes through hinge-coupled with boss 6.Structure as shown in Figure 4, the rigidity cover plate can be made minor rotation along hinge, can realize purpose that docking port is sealed or opened wide equally, and it is identical with the embodiment three-phase that it annotates wine mode, no longer elaboration.
The above embodiments one to embodiment four all are to utilize the impulsive force of beverage and make docking port and cup intracavity inter-connection, and utilize the effect of gravity and beer pressure and fall after rise naturally, have realized communicating or isolating of docking port and cup inner chamber.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 5, the top of docking port 5 is provided with plug 11, and along the circumferential fixed support 14 of the inwall of docking port 5, also being support 14 outer walls fully contacts seamlessly with the inwall of docking port 5, offers intermediate throughholes on the support 14.The interlude of plug 11 passes support 14, between plug 11 and support 14 spring 12 is set, and an end and the plug 11 of spring 12 links, the other end and the support 14 of spring 12 link.When upwards pushing plug 11, the inner of plug 11 breaks away from boss 6, the intracavity inter-connection of docking port 5 and cup.As shown in Figure 6, when plug 11 loses the top masterpiece time spent, spring 12 resets, and plug 11 falls docking port 5 is covered, and docking port 5 is isolated with the inner chamber of cup, and the beer in the cup can not flow out.
Embodiment six
As shown in Figure 7, fixed weir frame 16 on cup 1 internal boss 6 is offered overfall 15 on the overflow frame 16.At docking port 5 inner fixed supports 14, offer interstitial hole on the support 14, the outer wall of support 14 closely contacts with the inwall of docking port 5.Place communicating pipe 18 in docking port 5, spout hole 17 is offered on the top of communicating pipe 18.The epimere outer wall of communicating pipe 18 closely contacts with overflow frame 16 inwalls, and the hypomere of communicating pipe 18 passes support 14.Between support 14 and the stepped portions of communicating pipe 18 spring 12 is set, an end of spring 12 is fixed on the support 14, the other end and linking communicating pipe 18.When upwards pushing communicating pipe 18, spout hole 17 on communicating pipe 18 and the overfall 15 on the overflow frame 16 are connected, and beer can flow into the cup inner chamber by communicating pipes 18.As shown in Figure 8, when communicating pipe 18 lost top power, communicating pipe 18 fell after rise under the pulling force of spring 12, and spout hole 17 and the overfall 15 on the overflow frame 16 on communicating pipe 18 are isolated, and the beer in the cup can not flow out.
The above embodiments five and embodiment six all by means of extraneous top power, make docking port unimpeded; All the elastic force by means of spring is sealed docking port, has realized that beer can only flow in the cup and the purpose that can not reflux.Certainly, realize that the frame mode of above-mentioned functions also has a lot, in this statement one by one.
Embodiment seven
As shown in Figure 9, at the top of docking port 5 fixed weir plate 22, the outer wall of overflow plate 22 closely contacts with the inwall of docking port 5.On overflow plate 22, offer spout hole 19 and intermediate throughholes.Place cover plate 21 above overflow plate 22, cover plate 21 contacts with overflow plate 22, and cover plate 21 connects turning cylinder 20, and turning cylinder 20 passes overflow plate 22.
As shown in figure 10, rotation turning cylinder 20, cover plate 21 rotates thereupon, spout hole 19 and cup intracavity inter-connection on the overflow plate 22.Reverse rotation turning cylinder 20, cover plate 21 covers the spout hole on the overflow plate 22 19, and the beer in the cup inner chamber can not outflow.
Embodiment eight
As shown in figure 11, fixed weir frame 16 on cup 1 internal boss 6 is offered overfall 15 on the overflow frame 16.Communicating pipe 18 is set in docking port 5, offers spout hole 17 on communicating pipe 18.The epimere outer wall of communicating pipe 18 closely contacts with overflow frame 16 inwalls.
As shown in figure 12, rotate communicating pipe 18, the spout hole 17 on communicating pipe 18 is connected with overfall 15 on the overflow frame 16, and beer enters cup.As shown in figure 13, be rotated further communicating pipe 18 again, the spout hole 17 on communicating pipe 18 is isolated with the overfall 15 on the overflow frame 16, and the beer in the cup can not flow out.
The above embodiments seven and embodiment eight all adopt the mode of rotation, make docking port unimpeded or seal, and have realized that beverage can only flow to the cup inner chamber and the purpose that can not reflux.Certainly, realize that the frame mode of above-mentioned functions also has a lot, in this statement one by one.
Embodiment nine
As shown in figure 14, in docking port, fill in colloidal silica 24, on colloidal silica 24, offer passage 23 in advance, and offer horn mouth in the lower end of colloidal silica 24.During use, butt tube is inserted in the colloidal silica 24 along passage 23, butt tube directly is communicated with the cup inner chamber.After annotating wine and finishing, extract butt tube, colloidal silica 24 relies on self elasticity to shrink voluntarily and backs, and passage 23 is closed and docking port is sealed, and the beer in the cup can not flow out.
Embodiment ten
As shown in figure 15, the lower sidewall of cup 1 is offered docking port 5, offers beverage channel 47 in the wall of cup 1, and beverage channel 47 is connected with docking port 5.The internal diameter of beverage channel 47 is very little, is similar to capillary.Butt tube is inserted in the docking port 5, and beer flows in the cup through beverage channel 47.After annotating the wine end, beer can not flow out in cup yet.If the internal diameter of beverage channel 47 is bigger, beverage channel 47 constitutes law of connected vessels with the cup inner chamber, as long as annotate the extreme higher position that the liquid level of wine is lower than beverage channel 47 in the cup, beer can not flow out in cup yet.
Said structure need not to add closing device in cup 1 bottom, just cup is designed to special construction and gets final product, and equally also can realize making beverage to flow into the purpose that again beverage can not be refluxed in the cup.
Embodiment 11
As shown in figure 16, offer docking port 5 on cup 1 internal boss 6, and laterally offer aperture on boss 6, put into spring 12 in the aperture, an end of spring 12 connects backing pin 25, and the outer end of backing pin 25 is wedge shape.
As shown in figure 17, insert butt tubes 7 in the docking port 5, because the outer end of backing pin 25 is wedge shape, thereby butt tube 7 can promote backing pin 25 and move right, and docking port 5 opens wide, and beer flows into the cup inner chambers through docking port 5.After notes wine finishes, extract butt tube 7, backing pin 25 outwards moves under the elastic force effect of spring 12, and docking port 5 is sealed, and the beer in the cup can not flow out.
Table set forth in the present invention, its essence be in order to drink or the desk of other beverage, can certainly be the bar desk, the support that arbitrarily is provided with etc.In the following embodiment that sets forth 12 to embodiment 18, all be to set forth object with the desk, same embodiment all is applicable to above-mentioned stand.
Embodiment 12
As shown in figure 18, offer the hole on the desktop 26, place seal casinghousing 33 in the hole, fixed supported slab 32 in the seal casinghousing 33, a section of placing movable stand 27 in the seal casinghousing 33, another section of movable stand 27 is exposed desktop.Movable stand 27 can move up and down along seal casinghousing 33 inwalls.Between movable stand 27 bottom surfaces and support plate 32 spring 43 is set, an end of spring 43 is fixed on the support plate 32, the other end and movable stand 27 link.Surround an airtight cavity volume between movable stand 27 and the seal casinghousing 33, offer spout hole 29 on movable stand 27, this spout hole 29 can be communicated with airtight cavity volume.Insert butt tube 7 in movable stand 27, offer overfall 28 on the butt tube 7, this overfall 28 is connected with spout hole 29 on the movable stand 27.
Push movable stand 27 downwards, movable stand 27 moves down, and the spout hole 29 on the movable stand 27 is connected with cavity volume, and beer is through the spout hole 29 on the spout hole on the support plate 32 31, cavity volume, the movable stand 27, the overfall 28 on the butt tube 7, and finally flows out through butt tube 7.As shown in figure 19, when stopping to push movable stand 27, movable stand 27 resets under the elastic force effect of spring 43, and the spout hole 29 on the movable stand 27 is isolated with cavity volume, and the beer in the butt tube 7 can not reflux.
Embodiment 13
As shown in figure 20, offer the hole on the desktop 26, the butt tube 7 of packing in the hole, overfall 37 is offered in the bottom of butt tube 7, and cover plate 40 is installed in the bottom of butt tube 7.Capsul 35 is installed under desktop, support plate 39 is set in the capsul 35, offer spout hole 36 on the support plate 39.
As shown in figure 21, rotate butt tube 7, cover plate 40 rotates, the overfall 37 of beer on the spout hole on the support plate 39 36, butt tube 7, and finally flow out through butt tube 7.And then backward rotation butt tube 7, cover plate 40 covers the spout hole on the support plate 39 36, and the beer in the butt tube 7 can not reflux.
Embodiment 14
As shown in figure 22, place mobile plug 41 on the desktop 26, butt tube 7 communication seals shells 44, desktop 26, mobile plug 41, capsul 44, drinking straw 38 surround cavity volume jointly, and cavity volume is communicated with drinking straw 38.The end of mobile plug 41 is positioned at capsul 44.Between mobile plug 41 and capsul 44, spring 43 is set.Promote mobile plug 41, the end of mobile plug 41 contacts with the inwall of capsul 44.Beer flows out through butt tube 7 behind drinking straw 38 interior inflow capsuls 44 again.As shown in figure 23, stop mobile plug 41 is applied power, under the elastic force effect of spring 43, mobile plug 41 returns, mobile plug 41 is sealed the opening of capsul 44, and the beer in the butt tube 7 can not reflux.
Embodiment 15
As shown in figure 24, place mobile plug 42 on the desktop 26, through hole 45 is offered at the middle part of mobile plug 42, between mobile plug 42 and butt tube 7 spring 43 is set.Promote mobile plug 42, the through hole 45 on the mobile plug 42 is connected with butt tube 7.Beer flows into the butt tube 7 in drinking straw 38, and finally flows out through butt tube 7.As shown in figure 25, stop mobile plug 42 is applied power, under the elastic force effect of spring 43, mobile plug 42 returns, the through hole 45 on the mobile plug 42 is isolated with butt tube 7, and the beer in the butt tube 7 can not reflux.
The above embodiments 14 and embodiment 15 all adopt mobile plug, beer can be flowed in the butt tube and can not reflux.Certainly, realize that the frame mode of above-mentioned functions also has a lot, in this statement one by one.
Embodiment when cup docks with desk among the present invention is described below.
Embodiment 16
As shown in figure 26, cup 1 is placed on the movable stand 27, pushes cup 1 downwards, movable stand 27 moves down, and the spout hole 29 on the movable stand 27 is connected with cavity volume.Meanwhile, butt tube 7 pushes plug 11 and moves up, and plug 11 breaks away from boss 6, the overfall 13 on the plug 11 and the intracavity inter-connection of cup.Beer is through the spout hole 29 on the spout hole on the support plate 32 31, cavity volume, the movable stand 27, the overfall 28 on the butt tube 7, and finally the overfall 13 on butt tube 7, plug 11 flows in the cup.After notes wine finishes, upwards lift cup 1, plug 11 loses top power effect, and spring 12 resets, and plug 11 falls, and the overfall 13 on the plug 11 is isolated with the cup inner chamber, and the beer in the cup can not flow out.Meanwhile, movable stand 27 resets under the elastic force effect of spring 43, and the spout hole 29 on the movable stand 27 is isolated with cavity volume, and the beer in the butt tube 7 can not reflux.
Embodiment 17
Present embodiment can be processed the hexagonal endoporus in the docking port of cup 1, processing outer-hexagonal nut on butt tube.Cup 1 is buckled on the nut, revolving cup gently, butt tube 7 drives cover plates 40 and rotates together, the overfall 37 of beer on the spout hole on the support plate 39 36, butt tube 7, and finally through butt tube 7 outflows.Meanwhile, butt tube 7 drives rotating shaft 20 and rotates together, and cover plate 21 rotates thereupon, spout hole 19 and cup intracavity inter-connection on the overflow plate 22.Beer flow in the cup through spout hole 46, spout hole 19.After notes wine finishes, backward rotation cup 1, cover plate 40 covers the spout hole on the support plate 39 36, and the beer in the butt tube 7 can not reflux.Meanwhile, cover plate 21 covers the spout hole on the overflow plate 22 19, and the beer in the cup inner chamber can not outflow.Pulling up cup 1 promptly can drink.
Embodiment 18
Cup 1 is placed on the desktop 26 pushes away to last, beer flows out through butt tube 7 after flowing into capsuls 44 in the drinking straw 38 again.Meanwhile, butt tube 7 pushes plug 11 and is moved to the left, and plug 11 breaks away from boss 6, the overfall on the plug 11 and the intracavity inter-connection of cup, and beer flows in the cup.After notes wine finishes, cup 1 is picked up, plug 11 loses top power effect, and spring 12 resets, and plug 11 moves to right, and plug 11 is sealed the docking port of cup, and the beer in the cup can not flow out.Meanwhile, under the elastic force effect of spring 43, mobile plug 41 returns, mobile plug 41 is sealed the opening of capsul 44, and the beer in the butt tube 7 can not reflux.
By embodiment 16 to embodiment 18 as can be seen, when drinking, hand takes cup to press or rotate or promote forward downwards, can easily beer be injected in the cup.So, many cover cups can be set on a desk and annotate the wine control device, a cover in face of everyone, who wants is drunk, and who just can oneself hold cup wine is injected, and need not other people and does.
In conjunction with the above embodiments one to embodiment 15, cup and desk can be carried out the butt joint of various ways.State no longer one by one at this.