CN101397486A - Bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101397486A
CN101397486A CNA2008102017641A CN200810201764A CN101397486A CN 101397486 A CN101397486 A CN 101397486A CN A2008102017641 A CNA2008102017641 A CN A2008102017641A CN 200810201764 A CN200810201764 A CN 200810201764A CN 101397486 A CN101397486 A CN 101397486A
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China
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component
epoxy resin
benzene
resin
resin adhesive
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CNA2008102017641A
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CN101397486B (en
Inventor
虞鑫海
孙欢
刘万章
杨世玉
时佳
李超宇
王宇
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ZHEJIANG GOLDEN ROC CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Donghua University
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ZHEJIANG GOLDEN ROC CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Donghua University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a two-component epoxy resin adhesive, including the following components: novolac epoxy resin, lipid ring type epoxy resin and terminal carboxylic acrylonitrile butadiene rubber in component A, and 1, 4-di-benzene (2, 4-diaminobenzene oxygen) in component B, wherein, the mass percentage of the lipid ring type epoxy resin is 20-35 percent of the novolac epoxy resin, the mass percentage of the terminal carboxylic acrylonitrile butadiene rubber CTBN is 12 percent of the novolac epoxy resin and the mass percentage of the 1, 4-di-benzene (2, 4-diaminobenzene oxygen) is 15-20 percent of the novolac epoxy resin; and the preparation of the two-component epoxy resin adhesive includes the step of evenly mixing the component A and the component B for use. The two-component epoxy resin adhesive used for conductive adhesive has good heat resistance, average stretching and shearing strength of 21.28MPa, simple preparation process and operation without solvent, and plays the role of protecting environment.

Description

A kind of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation field of organic adhesion agent, particularly relate to a kind of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Conductive resin is that conductive particle and additive are scattered in a kind of electro-conductive material that forms in the resin equably, and along with the development of electronic industry, the use range of conductive resin is more and more wider.Along with development of high-tech, to the requirement of the resistance toheat of conductive resin more and more higher (long-time heat-resisting more than 200 ℃, moment is heat-resisting at 250 ℃), especially at aspects such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, military project, electronics, electric power, automobile, machineries.Conductive resin mainly is made up of resin matrix and conducting particles, and wherein resin matrix is given the conductive resin physical and mechanical property, so the selection of resin matrix is just very important.Novolac epoxy is because outstanding adhesive property and good chemical resistance and ageing resistance obtain extensive concern, alicyclic type epoxy resin has the good heat endurance energy equally as the thinner of regulation system viscosity, Resins, epoxy must just have practical value with solidifying agent reaction generation 3-D solid structure simultaneously, that is to say that solidifying agent also is the important component part of resin matrix, its performance has determined the quality of matrix resin to a certain extent.
At present, domestic research to high-temperature resistance adhesive is a lot, but is not a lot of but can reach the tackiness agent that high strength of joint can reach the ideal resistance toheat again simultaneously.People such as the Zhao Sheng of Beijing Inst. of Aeronautical Materials dragon, Liu Qingfang have introduced by high functionality Resins, epoxy AG-80 and bisphenol A type epoxy resin on the volume supplementary issue in October, 2003 " aeronautical material journal " the 23rd and have mixed, adopt and mix amine curing agent, that has made self-vulcanizing can heat-resisting 200 ℃ tackiness agent, but this kind tackiness agent tensile shear strength at high temperature is not ideal, only is 3MPa.People such as Wang Chao, Zhang Bin has introduced a kind of Resins, epoxy of solvent-free and high temperature-resistant on " Chinese tackiness agent " 1998 the 8th the 3rd phases of volume, adopt bismaleimides as matrix resin, with 4,4 ' -Diaminodiphenylmethane is as solidifying agent, and shearing resistance is up to 10MPa in the time of 250 ℃, but its curing process complexity is unfavorable for construction.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive and preparation method thereof; conductive resin of the present invention is good with the bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive resistance toheat; tensile shear strength on average can reach 21.28MPa; this preparation process is simple; use solvent-free operation, played the effect of protection environment.
A kind of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive of the present invention, its component comprises: A component novolac epoxy, alicyclic type epoxy resin and nbr carboxyl terminal, B component 1,4-two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene, wherein the mass percent of alicyclic type epoxy resin is the 20-35% of phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin, the mass percent of nbr carboxyl terminal CTBN is 12% of a phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin, 1, the mass percent of two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene of 4-is the 15-20% of novolac epoxy.
Described 1, the preparation method of two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene of 4-, key step comprises: 1, and two (2, the 4-2,4-dinitrophenoxy base) benzene of 4-, at palladium/charcoal, hydrazine hydrate solution and alcohol solvent in 70 ℃ of-85 ℃ of temperature range internal reactions after 1~5 hour, filtered while hot, cooling mother liquor, separate out crystalline product, filter, vacuum-drying obtains 1, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) the benzene crystal powders of 4-.
The oxirane value of described novolac epoxy is 0.526-0.588;
Described alicyclic type epoxy resin is 3,4-epoxy group(ing) heptanaphthenic acid-3 ', 4 '-epoxy group(ing) hexamethylene methyl esters;
Described nbr carboxyl terminal is that Shanghai EMST Electron Material Co., Ltd produces.
The preparation of a kind of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive of the present invention comprises: component A and B component normal temperature are mixed down, and stirring gets final product.
Bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive of the present invention has the good heat endurance energy, these characteristics depend on the novolac epoxy as resin matrix, the cycloaliphatic epoxy resin (3 of reactive thinner, 4-epoxy group(ing) heptanaphthenic acid-3 ', 4 '-epoxy group(ing) hexamethylene methyl esters) and as 1 of solidifying agent, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene of 4-, these components help the raising of resistance toheat for the tackiness agent after solidifying provides the inflexible skeleton.
Bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive of the present invention is with respect to traditional conductive resin, its tensile shear strength has tangible improvement, polynary arylamine structure is depended in this change, it makes cured article have higher cross-linking density, and the diether linkage structure that links to each other with phenyl ring has simultaneously improved the snappiness of structure.
Beneficial effect
(1) conductive resin bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive of the present invention, resistance toheat is good, and tensile shear strength on average can reach 21.28MPa.
(2) this preparation process is simple, uses solvent-free operation, has played the effect of protection environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the thermogravimetric curve of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Embodiment 1
Pressing novolac epoxy weight 100 calculates for unit
A B component component
Novolac epoxy 100 1, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene 20 of 4-
CTBN 12
Alicyclic type epoxy resin 24
Treating that the time spent mixes two kinds of components gets final product, and its performance test is as shown in table 1.Find that by thermogravimetic analysis (TGA) the product behind this kind adhesive solidification only is 1.51% at 200 ℃ of thermal weight losses.
As can be seen from Figure 1, embodiment 1 cured product has the good heat endurance energy, and 200 ℃ of thermal weight losses only are that 1.51%, 300 ℃ thermal weight loss only is 4.49%.
The comparative example 1
Pressing novolac epoxy weight 100 calculates for unit
Novolac epoxy 100
CTBN 12
Thinner 24
Dyhard RU 100 20
Treating that each composition mixes gets final product, and its performance test is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 embodiment 1 and comparative example's 1 tensile shear strength test
Embodiment 1 tensile shear strength (MPa) Comparative example's 1 tensile shear strength (MPa)
21.28 14.77
As can be seen from Table 1, the tensile shear strength of embodiment 1 is obviously greater than the comparative example, and 1, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene of 4-are as solidifying agent, and the bonding strength of resin system is had clear improvement, and tensile shear strength on average can reach 21.28MPa.
Embodiment 2
Pressing novolac epoxy weight 100 calculates for unit
A B component component
Novolac epoxy 100 1, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene 20 of 4-
CTBN 12
Alicyclic type epoxy resin 30
Treating that the time spent mixes two kinds of components gets final product.
Embodiment 3
Pressing novolac epoxy weight 100 calculates for unit
A B component component
Novolac epoxy 100 1, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene 20 of 4-
CTBN 12
Alicyclic type epoxy resin 35
Treating that the time spent mixes two kinds of components gets final product.
Embodiment 4
Pressing novolac epoxy weight 100 calculates for unit
A B component component
Novolac epoxy 100 1, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene 15 of 4-
CTBN 12
Alicyclic type epoxy resin 24
Treating that the time spent mixes two kinds of components gets final product.

Claims (5)

1. bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive, its component comprises: A component novolac epoxy, alicyclic type epoxy resin and nbr carboxyl terminal, B component 1, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene of 4-, wherein the mass percent of alicyclic type epoxy resin is the 20-35% of phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin, the mass percent of nbr carboxyl terminal CTBN is 12% of a phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin, 1, the mass percent of two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) benzene of 4-is the 15-20% of novolac epoxy.
2. a kind of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described 1,4-two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) preparation method of benzene, key step comprises: 1, two (2, the 4-2,4-dinitrophenoxy base) benzene of 4-, in palladium/charcoal, hydrazine hydrate solution and alcohol solvent system in 70 ℃ of-85 ℃ of temperature range internal reactions after 1~5 hour, filtered while hot, the cooling mother liquor is separated out crystalline product, filters, vacuum-drying, obtain 1, two (2, the 4-diamino phenoxy) the benzene crystal powders of 4-.
3. a kind of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the oxirane value of described novolac epoxy is 0.526-0.588.
4. a kind of bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described alicyclic type epoxy resin is 3,4-epoxy group(ing) heptanaphthenic acid-3 ', 4 '-epoxy group(ing) hexamethylene methyl esters.
5. the preparation of a bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive comprises: component A and B component are mixed at normal temperatures, and stirring gets final product.
CN2008102017641A 2008-10-24 2008-10-24 Bi-component epoxide-resin adhesive and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101397486B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102031082A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-04-27 东华大学 Benzimidazole diamine curing type epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN101602926B (en) * 2009-07-16 2012-05-02 常熟市江南粘合剂有限公司 Room temperature curing epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN101544879B (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-06-13 东华大学 Preparation method for high strength solventless epoxy adhesive
CN102732201A (en) * 2012-06-25 2012-10-17 烟台开发区泰盛精化新材料有限公司 Wear-resistant and weather-resistant epoxy resin coating adhesive and its preparation method
CN103214793A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-24 东华大学 Advanced composite material matrix resin and preparation method thereof
CN104293270A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-21 浙江红高梁木业有限公司 Epoxy resin adhesive used for wood floor and preparation method of epoxy resin adhesive
CN105331305A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-02-17 太仓康盛化工有限公司 Fast-curing epoxy resin adhesive
CN112280247A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 西安永兴科技发展有限公司 High-temperature-resistant high-humidity-heat-resistant fiber-reinforced composite material and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6265469B1 (en) * 1999-09-02 2001-07-24 Du Pont Wirex Ltd Epoxy resin adhesive for flexible printed circuits
CN101130679B (en) * 2006-08-25 2011-11-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 Adhesion agent and method of manufacturing the same

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101544879B (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-06-13 东华大学 Preparation method for high strength solventless epoxy adhesive
CN101602926B (en) * 2009-07-16 2012-05-02 常熟市江南粘合剂有限公司 Room temperature curing epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN102031082A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-04-27 东华大学 Benzimidazole diamine curing type epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN102031082B (en) * 2010-12-10 2013-04-03 东华大学 Benzimidazole diamine curing type epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN102732201A (en) * 2012-06-25 2012-10-17 烟台开发区泰盛精化新材料有限公司 Wear-resistant and weather-resistant epoxy resin coating adhesive and its preparation method
CN102732201B (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-04-09 烟台开发区泰盛精化新材料有限公司 Wear-resistant and weather-resistant epoxy resin coating adhesive and its preparation method
CN103214793A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-24 东华大学 Advanced composite material matrix resin and preparation method thereof
CN104293270A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-21 浙江红高梁木业有限公司 Epoxy resin adhesive used for wood floor and preparation method of epoxy resin adhesive
CN104293270B (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-11-04 浙江红高梁木业有限公司 A kind of epoxyn for timber floor and preparation method thereof
CN105331305A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-02-17 太仓康盛化工有限公司 Fast-curing epoxy resin adhesive
CN112280247A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 西安永兴科技发展有限公司 High-temperature-resistant high-humidity-heat-resistant fiber-reinforced composite material and preparation method thereof

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