CN101391409B - Open-end wrench - Google Patents

Open-end wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101391409B
CN101391409B CN2007101541283A CN200710154128A CN101391409B CN 101391409 B CN101391409 B CN 101391409B CN 2007101541283 A CN2007101541283 A CN 2007101541283A CN 200710154128 A CN200710154128 A CN 200710154128A CN 101391409 B CN101391409 B CN 101391409B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jaw
neck
towards
live splint
face
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007101541283A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101391409A (en
Inventor
黄锦池
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Stanley Chiro International Ltd
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Stanley Chiro International Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2007101541283A priority Critical patent/CN101391409B/en
Publication of CN101391409A publication Critical patent/CN101391409A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101391409B publication Critical patent/CN101391409B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to an open end wrench, comprising a handle and a wrench head which is connected with the handle. The wrench head comprises a fixed clip jaw, an active clip jaw, a neck part whichis connected with the fixed clip jaw and the active clip jaw, an elastic element and a clipping hole. The fixed clip jaw is provided with a fixed clipping surface which faces the clipping hole and extends from the opening of the clipping hole to the neck part, and a concave surface which extends from the fixed clipping surface to the neck part. The active clipping jaw is pivoted at the neck part,and is provided with a thorn block which protrudes from the inside of the clipping hole, a blocking surface which is formed on the thorn block and faces the inside of the clipping hole and presents acorresponding side of the fixed clipping surface, and a pushing surface which extends from the blocking surface and faces the clipping hole opening. The elastic element constantly connects the blocking surface of the thorn block to face to the inside of the clipping hole. The wrench has the functions that repeated combination and detaching are not needed during turning a part, and is smooth in use, high in efficiency and continuous in operation.

Description

Open-end wrench
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of open-end wrench, particularly relate to a kind of when pulling part, do not need repeatedly in conjunction with, break away from, but and have in the use quite smoothly, the open-end wrench of efficient height continued operation.
Background technology
Seeing also shown in Figure 1ly, is the structural representation of the existing open-end wrench of explanation structure of general open-end wrench and function.General common open-end wrench 100, comprise a lever 10 and two driving ends 11 that are connected to these lever 10 two ends, described driving end 11 comprises that respectively two separately geometrical clamp jaws 111, two are connected in the neck 112 of described geometrical clamp jaw 111 and this lever 10, and a folder cave 113 of being defined by described geometrical clamp jaw 111, this neck 112.Described geometrical clamp jaw 111 respectively has one towards this folder cave 113 and fixed clamp face 114 parallel to each other.
In use, the user can be socketed on the folder cave 113 of this driving end 11 outside the hexagonal nut 101, makes that described fixed clamp face 114 can be smooth with the opposite side of this nut 101, and then pulling this lever 10 just can be with these nut 101 turn.
Yet, generally when using this open-end wrench 100, in case the radius of turn of this lever 10 is subjected to the structure of periphery and stops and just can't continue to operate, must earlier this driving end 11 and this nut 101 be broken away from, after another feasible angle combination, just can continue to use again, so the user usually needs repeatedly both to be broken away from and combine, so cause many operational inconvenience and puzzlement, when especially using in operating space narrow or that be difficult for touching, originally this driving end 11 to be combined with this nut 101 and be difficult for, nowadays repeatedly both are broken away from again and combine, so will increase the operating difficulties degree significantly and reduce operational effect.
This shows that above-mentioned existing open-end wrench obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved in structure and use.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of open-end wrench of new structure, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to, also becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Because the defective that above-mentioned existing open-end wrench exists, the inventor is based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacturing abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, actively studied innovation, in the hope of founding a kind of open-end wrench of new structure, can improve general existing open-end wrench, make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and, create the present invention who has practical value finally through after studying sample and improvement repeatedly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the defective that existing open-end wrench exists, and provide a kind of open-end wrench of new structure, technical problem to be solved be make its provide a kind of do not need when pulling part repeatedly in conjunction with, break away from, but so that have in the use quite smoothly, the open-end wrench of efficient height continued operation, be very suitable for practicality.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.A kind of open-end wrench according to the present invention's proposition, comprise a lever and a driving end that is connected in this lever one end, this driving end comprises that a geometrical clamp jaw, one are interval in the live splint jaw of this geometrical clamp jaw, a neck that is connected in this geometrical clamp jaw and this live splint jaw, and folder cave of being defined by this geometrical clamp jaw, this live splint jaw, this neck, wherein: this geometrical clamp jaw, have a fixed clamp face that extends towards this neck towards this folder cave and from the opening part in this folder cave, and one extends to the concave face of this neck from this fixed clamp face; This live splint jaw, be to be articulated in this neck rotationally, and have a sour jujube piece, that protrudes from this inboard, folder cave and be formed on this sour jujube piece and inboard and be obverse stopping surface, with this fixed clamp face and extend and, reach a groove towards this neck towards the promotion face of this folder cave opening part from this stopping surface towards this folder cave; And this neck, have two pivot ears that extend these live splint jaw both sides respectively, and blind hole corresponding to this groove, this groove is between described pivot ear, this driving end also comprises a pivot and a flexible member, this pivot is stretched through described pivot ear and this live splint jaw, the stopping surface of permanent this sour jujube piece of interlock of this flexible member is towards this inboard, folder cave, this flexible member is one to be arranged at the compression spring in this blind hole, one end of this compression spring is to this groove, and the other end is in this blind hole.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid open-end wrench, the live splint jaw of wherein said driving end also have one and extend to the block of this promotion face along this inboard, folder cave from the opening part in this folder cave, and this block is towards the fixed clamp face of this geometrical clamp jaw and is resisted against described pivot ear.
Aforesaid open-end wrench, the live splint jaw of wherein said driving end also have one and extend to the space of this stopping surface from this groove one side, and one is positioned at the rib that the opposite side of this groove is resisted against this neck.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.By technique scheme, open-end wrench of the present invention has following advantage and beneficial effect at least: open-end wrench of the present invention is when pulling a part, if pull direction is towards this geometrical clamp jaw by this live splint jaw, then can pushing against by this stopping surface and this fixed clamp face, this part of turn successfully is to reach the function that screws or unscrew, if and the radius of turn when pulling is hindered, then do not need to break away from this part, only need do in the opposite direction and pull, the promotion face that promotes this live splint jaw by the side of this part rotates and the formed space of this concave face is turned round, just can be so that this fixed clamp face and this stopping surface slip over the side of this part, so just can continue to come this part of turn along the previous direction of pulling, reaching does not need combination repeatedly, break away from this part, so that use quite smoothly, and has the high function of use of efficient.
In sum, the present invention is relevant a kind of open-end wrench, comprises a lever and a driving end that is connected in this lever.This driving end comprises that a geometrical clamp jaw, live splint jaw, one are connected in the neck of this geometrical clamp jaw and this live splint jaw, a flexible member, and a folder cave.This geometrical clamp jaw has a fixed clamp face that extends towards this neck towards this folder cave and from the opening part in this folder cave, and one extends to the concave face of this neck from this fixed clamp face.This live splint jaw is to be articulated in this neck, and have a sour jujube piece, that protrudes from this inboard, folder cave and be formed on this sour jujube piece and inboard and be obverse stopping surface with this fixed clamp face towards this folder cave, and one extends and towards the promotion face of this folder cave opening part from this stopping surface.The stopping surface of permanent this sour jujube piece of interlock of this flexible member is towards this inboard, folder cave.Do not need when the present invention pulls part repeatedly in conjunction with, break away from, but have in the use quite smoothly, the effect of efficient height continued operation.The present invention has above-mentioned plurality of advantages and practical value, no matter it all has bigger improvement on product structure or function, obvious improvement is arranged technically, and produced handy and practical effect, and more existing open-end wrench has the outstanding effect of enhancement, thereby being suitable for practicality more, really is a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the existing open-end wrench of general open-end wrench structure of explanation and function.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of open-end wrench preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is in above-mentioned this preferred embodiment of explanation, uses this driving end to clamp the use schematic diagram that a part and the application of force are pulled state.
Fig. 4 is that when the direction opposite with Fig. 3 pulled, the side of this part can agree with the user mode schematic diagram of contact with a promotion face with this open-end wrench in above-mentioned this preferred embodiment of explanation.
Fig. 5 is the user mode schematic diagram of a continuity after Fig. 4, illustrates in above-mentioned this preferred embodiment, and a folder cave caters to the user mode of this part.
The specific embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to its specific embodiment of open-end wrench, structure, feature and the effect thereof that foundation the present invention proposes, describe in detail as after.
Relevant aforementioned and other technology contents, characteristics and effect of the present invention can clearly present in the following detailed description that cooperates with reference to graphic preferred embodiment.
See also Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of open-end wrench preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is to use this driving end to clamp the use schematic diagram that a part and the application of force are pulled state.The open-end wrench 200 of preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a lever 20 and a driving end 30.
Above-mentioned driving end 30, be connected in an end of this lever 20, and comprise that a geometrical clamp jaw 31, one are interval in the live splint jaw 32 of this geometrical clamp jaw 31, one and are connected in the neck 33 of this geometrical clamp jaw 31 and this live splint jaw 32, pivot 34, a flexible member 35, and folder cave 36 of being defined by this geometrical clamp jaw 31, this live splint jaw 32, this neck 33.
This geometrical clamp jaw 31 has a fixed clamp face 311 that extends towards this neck 33 towards this folder cave 36 and from the opening part in this folder cave 36, and one extends to the concave face 312 of this neck 33 from this fixed clamp face 311.
This live splint jaw 32, be to be articulated in this neck 33 rotationally, and have that a sour jujube piece 321, that protrudes from these 36 inboards, folder cave is formed on this sour jujube piece 321 and 36 inboard and be obverse stopping surface 322, with this fixed clamp face 311 and extend and towards the promotion face 323 of these folder cave 36 opening parts from this stopping surface 322 towards this folder cave, reach one and extend to the block 324 of this promotion face 323 along these 36 inboards, folder cave from the opening part in this folder cave 36.
This neck 33, have two pivot ears 331 that extend these live splint jaw 32 both sides respectively, this live splint jaw 32 also has one between described pivot ear 331 and towards the groove 325 of this neck 33, this neck 33 also has a blind hole 332 corresponding to this groove 325, this live splint jaw 32 also has one and extends to the space 326 of this stopping surface 322 from these groove 325 1 sides, reach one and be positioned at the rib 327 that these groove 325 opposite sides are resisted against this neck 33, the wherein one side of this block 324 is the fixed clamp faces 311 towards this geometrical clamp jaw 31, and opposite another side is to be resisted against described pivot ear 331.
This pivot 34 is stretched through described pivot ear 331 and this live splint jaw 32.
This flexible member 35 is one to be arranged at the compression spring in this blind hole 332, and an end of this compression spring is to this groove 325, and the other end is in this blind hole 332, and the stopping surface 322 of these flexible member 35 these sour jujube pieces 321 of permanent interlock is towards these 36 inboards, folder cave.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, Fig. 4 is that when the direction opposite with Fig. 3 pulled, the side of this part can agree with the user mode schematic diagram of contact with a promotion face with this open-end wrench in above-mentioned this preferred embodiment of explanation.Fig. 5 is the user mode schematic diagram of a continuity after Fig. 4, illustrates in above-mentioned this preferred embodiment, and a folder cave caters to the user mode of this part.Below will further specify the use situation of this open-end wrench 200.
The folder cave 36 of this open-end wrench 200 is a polygon, can be used for being entrenched in the side of a part 201 to pull this part 201 rotations, this part 201 is to adopt a hexangle type nut in this preferred embodiment, when the user pulls this part 201, if pull direction and be by a side of this live splint jaw 32 a side application of force (as shown in Figure 3) towards this geometrical clamp jaw 31, then can pushing against by this stopping surface 322 and this fixed clamp face 311, form firm chimeric at the opposite side of this part 201, simultaneously be resisted against the support that described pivot ear 331 and this rib 327 are resisted against this neck 33 by this block 324, and then form enough torsion, so this part 201 of turn successfully is to reach the function that screws or unscrew.
And the radius of turn in pulling process is when being subjected to hindering, not needing to break away from this part 201 adjusts and pulls angle, only need do in the opposite direction and pull, pulling direction this moment is by a side of this geometrical clamp jaw 31 side application of force towards this live splint jaw 32, the promotion face 323 that promotes this live splint jaw 32 by the side of this part 201 rotates and these concave face 312 formed spaces are turned round, just can turn in this space 326 by this stopping surface 322 of interlock, this rib 327 detaches this neck 33, this block 324 leaves described pivot ear 331 (as shown in Figure 4), make this fixed clamp face 311 and this stopping surface 322 slip over the side (as shown in Figure 5) of this part 201, so just can continue to come this part 201 of turn along the previous direction of pulling, reaching does not need combination repeatedly, break away from this part, so that use quite smoothly, and has the high function of use of efficient.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not break away from the technical solution of the present invention content, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. open-end wrench, comprise a lever and a driving end that is connected in this lever one end, this driving end comprises that a geometrical clamp jaw, one are interval in the live splint jaw of this geometrical clamp jaw, a neck that is connected in this geometrical clamp jaw and this live splint jaw, and a folder cave of being defined by this geometrical clamp jaw, this live splint jaw, this neck, it is characterized in that:
This geometrical clamp jaw has a fixed clamp face that extends towards this neck towards this folder cave and from the opening part in this folder cave, and one extends to the concave face of this neck from this fixed clamp face;
This live splint jaw, be to be articulated in this neck rotationally, and have a sour jujube piece, that protrudes from this inboard, folder cave and be formed on this sour jujube piece and inboard and be obverse stopping surface, with this fixed clamp face and extend and, reach a groove towards this neck towards the promotion face of this folder cave opening part from this stopping surface towards this folder cave; And
This neck, have two pivot ears that extend these live splint jaw both sides respectively, and blind hole corresponding to this groove, this groove is between described pivot ear, this driving end also comprises a pivot and a flexible member, this pivot is stretched through described pivot ear and this live splint jaw, the stopping surface of permanent this sour jujube piece of interlock of this flexible member is towards this inboard, folder cave, this flexible member is one to be arranged at the compression spring in this blind hole, one end of this compression spring is to this groove, and the other end is in this blind hole.
2. open-end wrench as claimed in claim 1, the live splint jaw that it is characterized in that wherein said driving end also has one and extends to the block of this promotion face along this inboard, folder cave from the opening part in this folder cave, and this block is towards the fixed clamp face of this geometrical clamp jaw and is resisted against described pivot ear.
3. open-end wrench as claimed in claim 1, the live splint jaw that it is characterized in that wherein said driving end also have one and extend to the space of this stopping surface from this groove one side, and one is positioned at the rib that the opposite side of this groove is resisted against this neck.
CN2007101541283A 2007-09-17 2007-09-17 Open-end wrench Expired - Fee Related CN101391409B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101541283A CN101391409B (en) 2007-09-17 2007-09-17 Open-end wrench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101541283A CN101391409B (en) 2007-09-17 2007-09-17 Open-end wrench

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CN101391409A CN101391409A (en) 2009-03-25
CN101391409B true CN101391409B (en) 2010-06-02

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102166740B (en) * 2010-02-25 2015-10-14 刘文斌 The open-end wrench that fast reciprocating is pulled
TW201210751A (en) 2010-09-03 2012-03-16 Danaher Tool Ltd Adjustable wrench capable being fast rotated
CN102398240B (en) * 2010-09-10 2013-12-25 艾沛克斯工具(香港)有限公司 Monkey wrench capable of rotating quickly
CN103567932A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-12 国电联合动力技术(宜兴)有限公司 Open spanner with movable head
TWM517065U (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-02-11 Tomy Wei-Ming Lai Open end wrench capable of continuously rotating to lock and release hexagon nut
CN105965427B (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-06-22 于志松 One kind is from clamping adjustable wrench
CN106392960B (en) * 2016-09-12 2018-06-26 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of oil pipe spanner
CN112775879A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 海盐星辰工具有限公司 Monkey wrench with self-tightening function

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2113132A (en) * 1982-01-11 1983-08-03 Inoue Mfg Adjustable wrench
CN2045348U (en) * 1989-03-16 1989-10-04 武汉市武汉五金工具厂 Reversible opening wrench
CN2049988U (en) * 1988-07-12 1989-12-27 傅得灯 Ratchet wheel open-end wrench
CN2107355U (en) * 1991-07-12 1992-06-17 翟北春 Step ratchet block opening transcend idle spanner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2113132A (en) * 1982-01-11 1983-08-03 Inoue Mfg Adjustable wrench
CN2049988U (en) * 1988-07-12 1989-12-27 傅得灯 Ratchet wheel open-end wrench
CN2045348U (en) * 1989-03-16 1989-10-04 武汉市武汉五金工具厂 Reversible opening wrench
CN2107355U (en) * 1991-07-12 1992-06-17 翟北春 Step ratchet block opening transcend idle spanner

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张世忠.活动头开口扳手.四川电力技术 1994年第6期.1994,(1994年第6期),第44-45页.
张世忠.活动头开口扳手.四川电力技术 1994年第6期.1994,(1994年第6期),第44-45页. *

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