CN101390929A - Medicine composition for preventing the birth defect and improving the memory - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a medicine combination used for preventing birth defects and improving memory; the combination contains largehead atractylodes rhizome, flastem milkvetch seed, vitamin A, Beta-carotene, vitamin B complex, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E; the medicine combination is mainly applicable to pregestational women, pregnant women and lactation mothers, and has great effects in birth defects prevention and memory improvement; meanwhile, the medicine combination has the efficacies of health care and nutrient supplement, and can not generate any side effect even for long-term application.

Description

The pharmaceutical composition that is used to prevent birth defect and improves memory

Technical field: the present invention relates to the Medicines and Health Product technical field; Pharmaceutical composition in particular for prevention birth defect and improvement memory.

Background technology: birth defect is meant that fetus is in parent and in the organ formative process of birth back, by embryo due to the various factors effect and paedomorphosis disorder, comprise that morphosis is unusual, 4 types of physiological metabolism obstacle, congenital mental retardation and intrauterine growth retardations etc.; Various countries' birth defect incidence rate is up to about 5% of the birth sum, and is great to the population quality influence, causes white elephant for family, society, become the common great public health problem of paying close attention in the present whole world.

The pathogenic factors of birth defect is very complicated, and inherited genetic factors is arranged, and environmental factors also has other multiple uncertain factor.Environmental factors comprises biological factor, physical factor, chemical factor; The embryo is subjected to the injury of environment harmful factor and other multiple uncertain factor, the birth defect sickness rate is increased, and eliminate these harmful factors, and the birth defect sickness rate is lowered.

Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is a policy of following prenatal and postnatal care, by eliminating the birth defect factor that causes to the embryo, the generation of prevention birth defect reaches the purpose that lowers the birth defect sickness rate, simultaneously user there is the memory impairments of improvement, favourable mothers and sons two generations's health; Said composition comprises the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati, vitamin A, beta-carotene, compound vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E.

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae is a kind ofly can invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI be arranged as the QI invigorating class natural Chinese medicine of health food, the dampness diuretic, the hidroschesis consolidating superficial resistance and in antiabortive effect; Ancient Chinese medicine is classified the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae as on Chinese medicine product, antiabortive monarch drug, the panacea of fetus nourishing; The modern clinical cirrhotic ascites that are used for more, diarrhoea, Mo Niai syndrome, edema spontaneous perspiration, frequent fetal movement etc.; Modern pharmacological research confirms: 1, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae Wheat Protein, can alleviate lipid peroxidation, and reduce the content of peroxide, avoid the destruction of harmful substance pair cell 26S Proteasome Structure and Function; And SOD activity improving trend is arranged, and enhancing body is to the ability of free radical scavenging, thus the damage of minimizing radical pair body; 2, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae has delaying senility function, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae decoct can improve the erythrocytic superoxide dismutase of aged mouse (SOD) activity, suppresses the brain activity of monoamine oxidase simultaneously, can also suppress erythrocytic autoxidation haemolysis, directly remove free radical, show anti-aging effects; 3, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae has the enhance immunity effect, and oral lymhocyte transformation rate and the serum IgG content of making of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae decoct significantly rises, and shows that the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae has immunostimulation, and can strengthen the vigor of macrophage, strengthens the phagocytic function of reticuloendothelial system; 4, anticancer tumor effect, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae volatile oil has inhibitory action to murine sarcoma S180, and external have direct killing action to the ehrlich ascites tumor cell, and external the Eca109 esophageal cancer cell is presented inhibition, can make cell detachment, karyopycnosis, chromatin concentrates, and cell does not divide or seldom division; 5, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae also has the blood lipid-reducing blood sugar-decreasing effect, antibacterial action, and blood coagulation resisting function promotes the brood weight increase, physical potentiation raises to can be made leukocyte count by the leukopenia that causes after chemotherapy or the radiotherapy tumor; Traditional Chinese medical science custom in prescription the compatibility Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae to promote the absorption of medicine active ingredient.

Semen Astragali Complanati is a kind ofly can tonifying the kidney to consolidate the essence be arranged, the effect of nourishing the liver to improve visual acuity as the deficiency tonifying kind natural Chinese medicine of health food; The clinical lumbago due to renal deficiency that is used for the treatment of, seminal emission, leukorrhagia, deficiency of both the liver and kidney, disease such as blurred vision is not clear; Modern pharmacological research confirms that Semen Astragali Complanati has: 1, strong effect; 2, strengthen and promote immunization; 3, the liver protecting effect; 4, hypotensive activity; 5, slow down the rhythm of the heart, strengthen the effect of cerebral blood flow; 6, effect for reducing fat; 7, refrigeration function, 8, analgesic activity; 9, improve the hemorheology effect; 10, antifatigue effect etc.

Vitamin A also claims retinol, and the effect that improves vision, prevents nyctalopia is arranged, and the anemia of pregnant woman of enhancing Abwehrkraft des Koepers function is arranged, and can promote mucopolysaccharide synthetic, influences renewal, the growth of osseous tissue, and long bone is grown to both-end; If vitamin A deficiency is prone to premature labor or fetal congenital deformity.Beta-carotene can change vitamin A under the effect of enzyme in vivo, the effect of performance vitamin A.

Vitamin B group participates in body internal protein, fat and sugar metabolism, makes the excitement of brain cell and inhibition be in poised state, and it comprises vitamin B ₁, vitamin B ₂, nicotiamide, pantothenic acid, biotin, vitamin B ₆, vitamin B ₁₂, folic acid etc., collaborative in vivo performance physiological action.Vitamin B ₁Have the effect of keeping the nervous system normal function, phenomenon such as it is incomplete to occur carbohydrate metabolism during shortage, and heat energy is under-supply, thus cause hypomnesis, influence the normal function of brain, if vitamin B ₁Abundance can effectively form the energy of brain cell activity necessity, but improving memory, concentration power and learning capacity, vitamin B in addition ₁Suppress cholinesterase in addition, improve the function of cholinergic nerve; Vitamin B ₂Having another name called riboflavin, is the ingredient of many important coenzyme in the body, and it participates in intravital substance metabolism, promotes fetus and baby's growth promoter to play an important role vitamin B to the activity that earns a bare living ₂Be to keep skin and the requisite vitamin of eye health, anemia of pregnant woman's vitamin B ₂Lack or can not cause or inspire pregnant early pregnancy completely and vomit, second trimester angular cheilitis, glossitis, cheilitis and premature infant's incidence rate increase; Nicotiamide claims niacin amide or vitamin PP again, and its physiological function is to participate in the body intracellular metabolic, keeps normal neurological function, and pellagra can take place during shortage in synthesizing of assurance gonadal hormone etc., mainly shows as dermatitis, diarrhoea, dull-witted three big symptoms; Pantothenic acid extensively exists in each organism, participates in metabolic activity widely, and known have 70 plurality of enzymes all to need pantothenic acid to participate in all kinds of biochemical reaction of catalysis body, otherwise just can Metabolic disorder; Biotin also is a kind of vitamin B group, coordinates to participate in the metabolism of human body matter and energy with other vitamin B group, and it is synthetic with nucleic acid, and the compositive relation of gonadal hormone is close, and it also has control poliosis, bareheaded effect; Vitamin B ₆Most important to the maincenter neurodevelopment, if shortage can make the nervus centralis hypoevolutism, intelligence descends, and it has the assistance vitamin B ₁Effect, be the vitamin that can improve concentration power and stimulate desire learn; Vitamin B ₁₂Participate in nucleic acid in vivo, choline, amino acid whose synthetic and fat and sugared metabolism, to hemopoietic function of bone marrow, the gastrointestinal epithelial cells function, liver function and nervous system myelin functional integrity have certain effect, it is the necessary vitamin of intelligence of bringing into normal play, not only cause dysnoesia if lack, also nutritional anemia can occur, influence is to blood supply in the brain; Folic acid participates in the synthetic of aminoacid and nucleic acid, and and vitamin B ₁₂The common generation that promotes cell is with ripe, and normal cell can not carry out mitosis during shortage, the neurological symptom can occur, as: the loss of memory, depression and dementia etc.; Human body can be at vitamin B in addition ₁₂Under the effect of folic acid as cofactors, by serine of taking in and the synthetic choline of methionine, choline is the key component of acetylcholine, and acetylcholine is an important neurotransmitter in the human body; Folic acid, vitamin B are arranged again ₆And vitamin B ₁₂Can work in coordination with and remove the intravital homotype cysteine of people, the homotype cysteine is a kind of neurotoxin, can cause the self murder of brain; There are some researches show that homocysteine is a kind of potential teratogen of independently growing, and is related closely with congenital heart disease and neural tube defects; Homocysteine also can cause miscarriage, premature labor in addition, clinical disastrous effect such as preeclampsia.

Vitamin C claims ascorbic acid again, vitamin C and collagen in close relations, the vessel softening effect is not only arranged, the effect that purifies the blood in addition, prevent arteriosclerosis, can also promote the absorption of human body, for hemopoietic provides essential raw material ferrum in the food, simultaneously, vitamin C regain one's strength, aspect effect such as allaying tiredness, keeping tensions down emotion is obvious; Pregnancy duration, subcutaneous hemorrhage can appear in anemia of pregnant woman's hypovitaminosis C or deficiency, swelling and aching of gum, symptom such as bleed, fester, the long-term lacking vitamin C easily has virus flu, and increases the danger of fetus teratogenesis, and famine can cause miscarriage.

Vitamin D is the sterols derivant, and the subcutaneous dehydrocholesterol of human body produces vitamin D through ultraviolet radiation ₃, ergosterol produces vitamin D behind ultraviolet radiation ₂, the two originates different, the function unanimity, and the importance of vitamin D is to regulate the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus in human nutrition; Vitamin D promotes calcium in little intestinal absorption, the then a large amount of calcium of the D that is deficient in vitamin are discharged by feces, thereby cause the human body calcium deficiency, and rickets can take place the child, become the calcium phosphorus of storing in the human body to exhaust and can cause osteomalacia, modal osteomalacia crowd is anemia of pregnant woman, wet nurse and old people.

Vitamin E is all general designations with the bioactive chromone derivative of alpha-tocopherol, wherein the activity of alpha-tocopherol is the highest, have the effect of eliminating free radical, slow down aging, prevention maxicell hemolytic anemia, medically often adopting vitamin E treatment male and female infertility and threatened abortion; Vitamin E deficiency or anemia of pregnant woman's reproductive system is suffered damage, irreversible variation takes place in germinal epithelium, in addition, phenomenons such as maxicell hemolytic anemia and red blood cell life span shortening can take place also.

Application contains the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati, vitamin A, beta-carotene, vitamin B ₁, vitamin B ₂, vitamin B ₆, nicotiamide, pantothenic acid, biotin, vitamin B ₁₂, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E has been known as the compositions of active component, but with the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati, vitamin A, beta-carotene, vitamin B ₁, vitamin B ₂, nicotiamide, pantothenic acid, biotin, vitamin B ₆, vitamin B ₁₂, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin D, the vitamin E compatibility pharmaceutical composition that is used for prenatal and postnatal care prevention birth defect and improves memory report as yet.

Current medicine that is used to improve memory or health food kind have multiple, but aim at pregnant before the medicine or the health food that are used to improve memory of women, anemia of pregnant woman, wet nurse's development do not see as yet; Do not see the medicine label that is used to prevent birth defect as yet, rarely seen report that folic acid prevention neural tube defects is arranged, but its target spot is few, and the link shortcoming needs perfect; And will prevent the effect of birth defect and improvement memory and be used for same medicine person not see as yet.

Summary of the invention: in order to overcome existing prevention birth defect and/or to improve the shortcoming and defect of remembering medicine, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of compositions, said composition promotes the absorption and the utilization of vitamin by the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, and with collaborative vitamin A, beta-carotene, the vitamin B of increasing of Semen Astragali Complanati ₁, vitamin B ₂, vitamin B ₆, nicotiamide, pantothenic acid, biotin, vitamin B ₁₂, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E improves the effect of memory and prevention birth defect, simultaneously by vitamin A, beta-carotene, vitamin B ₁, vitamin B ₂, nicotiamide, pantothenic acid, biotin, vitamin B ₆, vitamin B ₁₂, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, replenish and to strengthen Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae fetus nourishing antiabortive and the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae strengthens with Semen Astragali Complanati and promotion immunity, defying age, antioxidation, blood lipid-reducing blood sugar-decreasing, strong, antifatigue effect, even chronic administration is also without any side effect; Because the result of broad research, the inventor have found the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati, vitamin A, beta-carotene, vitamin B ₁, vitamin B ₂, nicotiamide, pantothenic acid, biotin, vitamin B ₆, vitamin B ₁₂, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E novel combination, this novel combination is for the prevention birth defect and improve memory synergy is arranged; And singly use the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati, vitamin A, beta-carotene, compound vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, its effect is all not as good as this compositions; And the effective ingredient of each component has the addition complementary action to the health care tonification of human body, as the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae of the used dosage of this compositions have that fetus nourishing is antiabortive, the effect of defying age, enhance immunity, physical strength reinforcing; Semen Astragali Complanati has the effect of tonifying the kidney to consolidate the essence, nourishing the liver to improve visual acuity; Vitamin A has the raising vision, prevents the effect of nyctalopia; Vitamin B ₁Can prevent and treat vitamin B1 deficiency, keep the normal activity of nerve, digestion, muscle, blood circulation; Vitamin B ₂Be to keep skin and the requisite vitamin of eye health; Pellagra can take place in nicotinamide deficiency; The pantothenic acid shortage can cause Metabolic disorder; Biotin can be prevented and treated poliosis, alopecia; Vitamin B ₆Can eliminate intraepithelial neoplasia cells, raise immunity, the protection blood vessel; Vitamin B ₁₂Be used for various megaloblastic anemias and neural disease; Folic acid is protected heart and antitumaous effect in addition; Vitamin C has vessel softening, purifies the blood, prevents arteriosclerotic effect; Vitamin E has the free radical of removing, function in delaying senility; The effect of vitamin D protection skeleton; There is not incompatibility in this compositions, have no side effect, and cost is low, thereby constitutes the present invention.

The invention provides the pharmaceutical composition that is used to prevent birth defect and improves memory, it comprises as the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae of active component and Semen Astragali Complanati, vitamin A, beta-carotene, vitamin B ₁, vitamin B ₂, nicotiamide, pantothenic acid, biotin, vitamin B ₆, vitamin B ₁₂, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E.

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae is a Compositae herbaceos perennial Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae Atractylodes macrocephala koidz. rhizome, main product in Zhejiang, ground such as Hubei, Hunan, gather winter, dry or dry, give birth to or parching with earth, parched with bran use; The used Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae of the present invention can be with its extract as raw material.

Semen Astragali Complanati is the mature seed of pulse family annual herb plant astragatus complanatus Astragalus complanatus R.Br., main product in Shaanxi, ground such as Shanxi, the Inner Mongol and northeast; The used Semen Astragali Complanati of the present invention can be with its extract as raw material.

Be used for vitamin B of the present invention ₁(VitaminB ₁), vitamin B ₂(VitaminB ₂), nicotiamide (Nicotinamide), pantothenic acid (Pantothenic Acid), biotin (Vitamin H), vitamin B ₆(VitaminB ₆), vitamin B ₁₂(VitaminB ₁₂), folic acid (Folic Acid), vitamin C (VitaminC), all are water soluble vitamins, do not accumulate in vivo; Vitamin A (Vitamin A), vitamin D (VitaminD), vitamin E (Vitamin E) are fatsoluble vitamiies, and beta-carotene (Beta Carotene) is the precursor substance of vitamin A, and be useful and harmless by the used dosage of the present invention; Professional production factory and supplier are all arranged.

Compositions of the present invention mainly is applicable to women in pregnant early stage, anemia of pregnant woman and wet nurse; Be subjected to the influence of factors such as geology, food chain, dietetic life custom and Time of Administration length, the effective dose that the crowd that benefits from benefits from this compositions each component has certain difference; By the present invention, the effective dose of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae extract is counted 300-15000mg/ days with whole crude drug, and the effective dose of Semen Astragali Complanati extract is counted 300-10000mg/ days with whole crude drug, vitamin B ₁Effective dose be 0.5-20mg/ days, vitamin B ₂Effective dose be 0.5-20mg/ days, the effective dose of nicotiamide is 5-50mg/ days, the effective dose of pantothenic acid is 2-20mg/ days, the effective dose of biotin is 0.01-0.1mg/ days, vitamin B ₆Effective dose be 0.5-10mg/ days, vitamin B ₁₂Effective dose be 0.001-0.025mg/ days, the effective dose of folic acid is 0.1-1mg/ days, ascorbic effective dose is 30-500mg/ days, and the effective dose of vitamin A and/or beta-carotene (in retinol equivalent) is 250-800 μ gRE/ days; The effective dose of vitamin D is 0.0015-0.01mg/ days, and the effective dose of vitamin E (in the alpha-tocopherol equivalent) is 5-150mg α-TE/ days.

Compositions of the present invention can or directly be taken by following pharmaceutical dosage forms dispenser, for example, oral formulations is (as granule, powder, capsule, ball, sheet, dry syrup, liquid formulation), or food such as food (as cookies), mix and prepare with other known additives, this class additive is for example: carrier, disintegrating agent, slow releasing agent, excipient, filler, covering, binding agent, lubricant, antioxidant, apply agent, coloring agent, correctives, sweeting agent, sucrose succedaneum, nutrition enhancer, flavouring agent, surfactant, plasticizer, the PH regulator, freshener, suspending agent, defoamer, antiseptic, thickening agent, solubilisation aids etc. are prepared or they are added food as functional component or additive by usual way.

By the present invention, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati, vitamin A, beta-carotene, vitamin B ₁, vitamin B ₂, nicotiamide, pantothenic acid, biotin, vitamin B ₆, vitamin B ₁₂, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E each component can distinguish preparation, the preparation of each component can be mixed the back when using and use or do not mix simultaneously and use.

Advantage of the present invention is that this compositions is eliminated the multiple factor that causes birth defect and cause hypomnesis from too many levels, multisystem, many target spots, the effect of collaborative performance effect is arranged between the each component, prevention birth defect and improvement memory there is significant effect, sufficient raw, cost is low, and each component has no side effect in the compositions, no incompatibility, except that prevention birth defect and improvement memory, human body still there is the health care benefiting action.

Subordinate list 1 is this compositions and the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati component and the young rat/mouse labyrinth test effect comparison of vitamin component.

Subordinate list 2 is this compositions and the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati component and the comparison of vitamin component Aged Mice maze test effect.

Relatively tabulate below with reference to embodiment and test implementation example effect and to be described in detail the present invention.

Embodiment 1:

Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 2000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 500mg,

Folic acid 0.3mg,

Vitamin B ₆2mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.003mg.

Said components is further mixed equably with the additive of appropriate amount such as aluminosilicate magnesium, poly-solvate 60 and propylene glycol, the gained mixture is inserted capsule equably and 9 capsules, every day 3 times, each 3 capsules.

Embodiment 2:

Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 2000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 500mg,

Folic acid 0.3mg,

Vitamin B ₆2mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.003mg,

Vitamin B ₁3mg,

Vitamin B ₂3mg,

Nicotiamide 10mg.

Said components is further mixed equably with the additive of appropriate amount such as aluminosilicate magnesium, poly-solvate 60 and propylene glycol, the gained mixture is inserted capsule equably and 9 capsules, every day 3 times, each 3 capsules.

Embodiment 3:

Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 2000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 500mg,

Folic acid 0.3mg,

Vitamin B ₆2mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.003mg,

Vitamin B ₁3mg,

Vitamin B ₂3mg,

Nicotiamide 10mg,

Vitamin C 30mg,

Vitamin E (in the alpha-tocopherol equivalent) 10mg α-TE.

Said components is further mixed equably with the additive of appropriate amount such as aluminosilicate magnesium, poly-solvate 60 and propylene glycol, the gained mixture is inserted capsule equably and 9 capsules, every day 3 times, each 3 capsules.

Embodiment 4:

Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 2000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 500mg,

Folic acid 0.3mg,

Vitamin B ₆2mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.003mg,

Vitamin B ₁3mg,

Vitamin B ₂3mg,

Nicotiamide 10mg,

Vitamin C 30mg,

Retinol equivalent (vitamin A and/or beta-carotene) 300 μ g RE,

Vitamin D 0.002mg,

Vitamin E (in the alpha-tocopherol equivalent) 10mg α-TE.

Above-mentioned component is further mixed equably with additive such as mannitol, hydroxypropyl cellulose, aluminosilicate magnesium and the flavoring agent of appropriate amount, again the gained mixture is made 3 bag shot-like particles; Obey every day 3 times, obey a bag at every turn.

Embodiment 5:

Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 300mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 300mg,

Folic acid 0.1mg,

Vitamin B ₆0.5mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.001mg,

Vitamin B ₁0.5mg,

Vitamin B ₂0.5mg,

Nicotiamide 5mg,

Pantothenic acid 2mg,

Biotin 0.01mg,

Vitamin C 30mg,

Retinol equivalent (vitamin A and/or beta-carotene) 250 μ g RE,

Vitamin D 0.0015mg,

Vitamin E (in the alpha-tocopherol equivalent) 5mg α-TE.

Above-mentioned component is further mixed equably with additive such as mannitol, hydroxypropyl cellulose, aluminosilicate magnesium and the flavoring agent of appropriate amount, again the gained mixture is made 3 bag shot-like particles; Obey every day 3 times, obey a bag at every turn.

Embodiment 6:

Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 15000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 10000mg,

Folic acid 1mg,

Vitamin B ₆10mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.025mg,

Vitamin B ₁20mg,

Vitamin B ₂20mg,

Nicotiamide 50mg,

Pantothenic acid 20mg,

Biotin 0.1mg,

Vitamin C 500mg,

Retinol equivalent (vitamin A and/or beta-carotene) 800 μ g RE,

Vitamin D 0.01mg,

Vitamin E (in the alpha-tocopherol equivalent) 150mg α-TE.

Above-mentioned component is further mixed equably with additive such as mannitol, hydroxypropyl cellulose, aluminosilicate magnesium and the flavoring agent of appropriate amount, again the gained mixture is made 3 bag shot-like particles; Obey every day 3 times, obey a bag at every turn, serve on 7 days, withdrew 3 days, obeyed again 7 days.

Confirm that through animal experiment this compositions belongs to nontoxic level; The crowd takes and does not also see toxicity.

Subordinate list 1: the young rat/mouse labyrinth test effect of this compositions and the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati component and vitamin component compares:

Group	Medicine	Consumption	Sample number	The mistake percentage rate
					The A group	Matched group	0	12	21.6％
The B group	The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati group	Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 100mg+ Semen Astragali Complanati 50mg/ days	12	18.9％
					The C group	The vitamin group	VB 60.08mg +VB 120.0001mg+ folic acid 0.008mg/ days	12	16.8％
The D group	The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati+vitamin group	Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 100mg+ Semen Astragali Complanati 50mg+VB 60.08mg+VB 120.0001mg+ folic acid 0.008mg/ days	12	15.6％

Subordinate list 2: this compositions and the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati component and vitamin component Aged Mice maze test effect compare:

Group	Medicine	Consumption	Sample number	The mistake percentage rate
					The A group	Matched group	0	12	53.3％
The B group	The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati group	Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 100mg+ Semen Astragali Complanati 50mg/ days	12	35％
					The C group	The vitamin group	VB 60.08mg +VB 120.0001mg+ folic acid 0.008mg/ days	12	31.1％
The D group	The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Semen Astragali Complanati+vitamin group	Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 100mg+ Semen Astragali Complanati 50mg+VB 60.08mg+VB 120.0001mg+ folic acid 0.008mg/ days	12	30.2％

Annotate: each group was tested by dosage feed in the table respectively in 60 days in subordinate list 1, the subordinate list 2; Consumption converts by per kilogram of body weight in the table.

Select 50 of newly-married healthy womens, 25 years old mean age, take this compositions continuously from beginning in pregnant preceding 3 months, followed up a case by regular visits to none routine birth defect in 6 months to the baby due; With associated materials statistics contrasts, birth defect youngster account for the newborn population sum 4-6% there were significant differences.

Can obviously find out from table 1, table 2, this compositions is by Chinese medicine component in rat/mouse labyrinth test and the compositions and the contrast of vitamin added elements component, the statistical result of mistake percentage rate, the function of this composition for improved memory is better than Chinese medicine component or vitamin added elements component; With the blank group significant difference is arranged relatively.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of pharmaceutical composition that is used to prevent birth defect and improves memory is characterized in that it is made by weight ratio by following raw materials according:

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 300-15000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 300-10000mg,

Folic acid 0.1-1mg,

Vitamin B ₆0.5-10mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.001-0.025mg,

Vitamin B ₁0-20mg,

Vitamin B ₂0-20mg,

Nicotiamide 0-50mg,

Pantothenic acid 0-20mg,

Biotin 0-0.1mg,

Vitamin C 0-500mg,

Retinol equivalent [vitamin A and/or beta-carotene] 0-800 μ gRE,

Vitamin D 0-0.01mg,

Vitamin E 0-150mg a-TE.

2, the pharmaceutical composition that is used to prevent birth defect and improves memory according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is made by weight ratio by following raw materials according:

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 300-15000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 300-10000mg,

Folic acid 0.1-1mg,

Vitamin B ₆0.5-10mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.001-0.025mg,

Vitamin B ₁0.5-20mg,

Vitamin B ₂0.5-20mg,

Nicotiamide 5-50mg,

Pantothenic acid 0-20mg,

Biotin 0-0.1mg,

Vitamin C 0-500mg,

Retinol equivalent [vitamin A and/or beta-carotene] 0-800 μ gRE,

Vitamin D 0-0.01mg,

Vitamin E 0-150mg a-TE.

3, the pharmaceutical composition that is used to prevent birth defect and improves memory according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is made by weight ratio by following raw materials according:

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 300-15000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 300-10000mg,

Folic acid 0.1-1mg,

Vitamin B ₆0.5-10mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.001-0.025mg,

Vitamin B ₁0.5-20mg,

Vitamin B ₂0.5-20mg,

Nicotiamide 5-50mg,

Pantothenic acid 0-20mg,

Biotin 0-0.1mg,

Vitamin C 30-500mg,

Retinol equivalent [vitamin A and/or beta-carotene] 0-800 μ gRE,

Vitamin D 0-0.01mg,

Vitamin E 5-150mg a-TE.

4, the pharmaceutical composition that is used to prevent birth defect and improves memory according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is made by weight ratio by following raw materials according:

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 300-15000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 300-10000mg,

Folic acid 0.1-1mg,

Vitamin B ₆0.5-10mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.001-0.025mg,

Vitamin B ₁0.5-20mg,

Vitamin B ₂0.5-20mg,

Nicotiamide 5-50mg,

Pantothenic acid 0-20mg,

Biotin 0-0.1mg,

Vitamin C 30-500mg,

Retinol equivalent [vitamin A and/or beta-carotene] 250-800 μ gRE,

Vitamin D 0.0015-0.01mg,

Vitamin E 5-150mg a-TE.

5, the pharmaceutical composition that is used to prevent birth defect and improves memory according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is made by weight ratio by following raw materials according:

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 300-15000mg,

Semen Astragali Complanati 300-10000mg,

Folic acid 0.1-1mg,

Vitamin B ₆0.5-10mg,

Vitamin B ₁₂0.001-0.025mg,

Vitamin B ₁0.5-20mg,

Vitamin B ₂0.5-20mg,

Nicotiamide 5-50mg,

Pantothenic acid 2-20mg,

Biotin 0.01-0.1mg,

Vitamin C 30-500mg,

Retinol equivalent [vitamin A and/or beta-carotene] 250-800 μ gRE,

Vitamin D 0.0015-0.01mg,

Vitamin E 5-150mg a-TE.